Currently, when a Detach Request is received with an unknown TLLI,
it is answered by another Detach Request (!), even when a power_off
Type is used.
This patch uses gsm48_rx_gmm_det_req to handle the message instead.
So this function is changed to cope with a NULL mmctx. In that case
it doesn't unassign the llme, so this must be done manually
afterwards.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Currently, every time the SGSN received a Detach Request from the MS
via an established logical link, it is answered by a Detach Accept.
This violates the specification (GSM 04.08, 4.7.4.1.2 and .3), which
states, that it should only be sent, if "the detach type IE value
indicates that the detach request has not been sent due to switching
off".
This patch adds a conditional to limit the sending of Detach Accept
accordingly.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Currently the ACL code is located in sgsn_vty.c.
This commit moves this to a new file sgsn_auth.c as a first step to
make authorization more flexible in order to implement remote
acquisition on subsciber data.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Currently each received Ident Resp triggers an Attach Accept/Reject
if IMSI and IMEI are known. This has led to duplicated Attach Accept
messages when used with the gbproxy (IMSI acquisition active) and
with certain mobile equipment (iOS).
This patch modifies gsm48_rx_gmm_id_resp to discard Ident Resp messages
if all required information (IMEI and IMSI) has been gathered.
Ticket: OW#1322
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Currently the P-TMSI IE in PAGING_PS is not patched.
This commit adds code to patch BSSGP P-TMSI IE in
gbproxy_patch_bssgp independently from the P-TMSI patching at the LLC
layer. It also extends gbproxy_update_link_state_dl to use the IMSI
to find the link_info if the TLLI is not present in the message.
Note that the spec (GSM 08.18, 7.2) requires to use of the P-TMSI
instead of the IMSI to select the MS if that IE is available.
Nevertheless as long as the IMSI is always present in downlink BSSGP
messages and as long as the optional P-TMSI refers to the same MS
(which is the case currently), this is not an issue.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Currently, when P-TMSI patching is enabled, a new BSS P-TMSI is
generated for each Attach Accept. So two duplicated, subsequent
Attach Accept messages will be mapped to different BSS side P-TMSI.
Because the last one will replace former ones in the link_info
struct, the MS will fail to access the SGSN if it uses the former
P-TMSI to derive the new TLLI.
This patch checks the SGSN P-TMSI already assigned to the link_info
and only generates a new BSS P-TMSI on mismatch (or if the BSS P-TMSI
hasn't been set yet).
Ticket: OW#1322
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
The osmo-sgsn sends Status messages (or nothing in case of non
GMM/GSM) when the TLLI is unknown. This prevents the MS from
reconnecting.
This patch adds the initiation of an MT detach procedure to force a
re-attach to set up a valid LLE context if an LLE or an MM context
cannot be found. Since this can also be triggered by non-GMM SAPI
messages, a GPRS application callback sgsn_force_reattach_oldmsg is
added which in turn calls the GMM layer to generate the GSM 04.08
specific messages.
Note that the MS can be left in REGISTERED state after initially
wanting to detach itself, since it will receive a Detach Req
(re-attach) when sending a DEACT PDP CTX REQ after the SGSN or
gbproxy (P-TMSI patching enabled) has been restarted. This same
behaviour has been observed with another SGSN.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Currently the PDP contexts are hard freed (via sgsn_pdp_ctx_free)
at some places in gprs_gmm.c on the reception of a Detach Req and on
re-use of an IMSI that is already associated with an MM context. This
can lead to segfaults when there is a pending request or a data
indication at libgtp.
This patch add a new function sgsn_pdp_ctx_terminate that de-associates
the PTP context from the MM context, deactivates SNDCP, sets pdp->mm
to NULL and then calls sgsn_delete_pdp_ctx. sgsn_libgtp is updated to
check for pdp->mm being non-NULL before dereferencing it. The
sgsn_pdp_ctx_terminate function will be called for each PDP context of
an MM context before this context is going to be deleted via
sgsn_mm_ctx_free. To ensure, that the ctx->llme (which is accessed
during the deactivation of SNDCP) remains valid, the call to
gprs_llgmm_assign is moved after the call to sgsn_mm_ctx_free. The
handling of re-used IMSIs is changed to mimic the processing of a
Detach Req.
Addresses:
<0002> gprs_gmm.c:654 MM(/f6b31ab0) Deleting old MM Context for same
IMSI p_tmsi_old=0xc6f19134
<000f> gprs_sgsn.c:259 PDP freeing PDP context that still has a
libgtp handle attached to it, this shouldn't happen!
[...]
SEGFAULT
Ticket: OW#1311
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Currently the timer is not stopped before the MM context is freed
which can lead to failure if sgsn_mm_ctx_free is called while timer
protected procedures are active.
This patch add code to cancel the timer if necessary from within
sgsn_mm_ctx_free.
Ticket: OW#1322
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Currently the code segfaults when the link shall be deleted by IMSI
when the IMSI has not been set yet.
This patch adds a NULL check to skip the entry before calling
gsm48_mi_to_string,
Adresses:
Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
0xb693af77 in gsm48_mi_to_string (string=0xbfffe020 "", str_len=200,
mi=0x0, mi_len=0) at gsm48.c:360
360 mi_type = mi[0] & GSM_MI_TYPE_MASK;
str_len=200, mi=0x0, mi_len=0) at gsm48.c:360
self=0x807c9a0 <delete_gb_link_by_id_cmd>, vty=0xb4303c70,
argc=3, argv=0xbfffe1c0) at gb_proxy_vty.c:670
...
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Currently all PTP messages are in general forwarded to the SGSN even
when the BVCI is not known to the gbproxy. Only if message patching
is active and the peer cannot be determined, a log message is
generated, a STATUS message returned, and the message discarded.
The intention for this was to keep the old gbproxy's behaviour if
patching is disabled. But the code gets much more complex this way.
Another drawback is that when the SGSN returns a corresponding STATUS
message, it cannot be routed to the BSS where the original message
came from.
This patch therefore changes the behaviour to reject BSSGP PTP uplink
messages immediately if the BVCI is not known.
Fixes: Coverity CID 1244240
Ticket: OW#1317
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
This has been re-produced using the "osmo-pcu emulator" code
and a ping to force segmented SNDCP messages. When the NS link
enters the DEAD/BLOCKED state the msgb would be freed twice.
Once inside gprs_ns_sendmsg and once by the caller. Based on the
return one can not see if the parameter has been deleted.
I changed libosmocore/libosmogb to always free the msgb in case
of an error on the way to gprs_ns_sendmsg. Catch up, avoid the
double free and fix some memory leaks. In case the sending fails
assume the entire segmented message is at end and free the
original input data.
This has been tested by posix suspending/resuming the emulator
process to have the GPRS-NS link go to dead/blocked to alive
and unblocked. The ping recovers and "SIGUSR1" to the SGSN does
not show active memory allocations.
The SGSN calls bssgp_tx_dl_ud at the lowest level and has the
following callchains. Most of them allocate the msgb and have
no early return and transfer ownership already:
<- gprs_llc_tx_u
<- gprs_llc_tx_ui
<- gsm48_gmm_sendmsg (all callers sane)
<- _tx_status
<- _tx_detach_req
<- gprs_llc_tx_xid (all callers sane)
<- sndcp_unitdata_req
<- sndcp_send_ud_frag
To get a clue which message caused the error without having to enable
LOGL_DEBUG, information about how far the parser came (message name,
parsed fields) is logged with LOGL_NOTICE along with a full hexdump
of the message.
Ticket: OW#1307
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Currently, the log level is always LOGL_DEBUG. In case of errors it
would be helpful to use a higher log level.
This patch adds a log_level parameter to gprs_gb_log_parse_context to
let the caller decide about the level.
Ticket: OW#1307
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
This function tries to get an accurate name for the message even if
the parsing has been aborted due to message errors.
The patch also moves the settings of the BSSGP related fields in
parse_ctx from behind to the front of bssgp_tlv_parse, to get more
information in the case of failure. This is now consistent with the
handling of the llc and g48_hdr fields.
Id addition, gprs_gb_log_parse_context now uses the new function to
derive a more accurate message name.
Ticket: OW#1307
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Currently it is possible to set the secondary SGSN NSEI to the same
value like the (primary) SGSN NSEI. This leads to undefined behaviour
and is hard to recognize.
This patch adds checks to either NSEI configuration command to refuse
conflicting values.
Ticket: OW#1306
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Currently, ptmsi_enc and new_ptmsi_enc point to the beginning of the
mobile identity. Since all P-TMSI in 04.08 (MM) are encoded this way (1
byte header + 4 byte P-TMSI value). This is different to the P-TMSI
encoding in 08.18 (BSSGP), where the P-TMSI is encoded into 4 byte
without MI header.
This patch changes the code to use pointers to the P-TMSI value,
which is encoded in the same way in both specifications.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Currently BSSGP PTP messages are silently dropped when the BVCI is
not known and patching is enabled. The nanoBTS will not recognize
this and continue to send messages on the BVCI. If it receives a
STATUS(BVCI unknown) instead, it will start a BVC reset procedure
instead.
This patch modifies gbprox_rx_ptp_from_bss() to return a
STATUS(BVCI unknown) to the BSS instead of dropping the message.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Currently the parse expects a 'MS network capability' IE with
2 <= length <= 3 which is compliant to GSM 04.08, 9.4.1 but not to
GSM 24.008, 9.4.1 which specifies 3 <= length <= 9. Thus the parser
rejects messages with a length >= 4 (including length field).
This patch relaxes the length check to accept either range by
requiring 2 <= length <= 9.
Ticket: OW#1258
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Currently one regexp ('patching') is used for all matching.
This patch adds a second category 'routing' which is exclusively used
for SGSN selection. It also adds a corresponding VTY command:
- match-imsi patching RE : MS related patching (currently APN)
- match-imsi routing RE : Select secondary SGSN on match only
- no match-imsi : Clear all filter expressions
Ticket: OW#1258
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
This patch modifies the match-imsi command to allow for different
match categories (currently only 'patching' is provided).
- match-imsi patching RE : Filter APN patching and routing
- no match-imsi : Clear all filter expressions
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
The current implementation makes it difficult to add further match
expressions.
This patch adds a new struct gbproxy_match that contains the fields
needed for each match expression. The matches (config) and the
results (link_info) are stored in arrays. All related functions are
updated to use them. The old fields in the config structure are
removed.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Currently the pointers are computed by adding an offset to the new
message's _data pointer even when the original pointer is NULL.
This leads to invalid pointers in the copied msgb.
This patch adds a NULL check to each computation such that NULL
pointers are not adjusted.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
This patch adds und uses the function gbproxy_gsm48_to_peer() which
takes a GSM 04.08 message, encapsulates it in BSSGP and LLC, and
sends it to the BSS peer. This function increments vu_gen_tx_bss
which is now used instead of imsi_acq_retries to set the N(U) of the
outgoing message.
Since imsi_acq_retries isn't currently incremented before a Detach
Accept is generated, this patch also fixes the N(U) of such messages.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Currently then link_info is not cleaned up completely, when
gbproxy_unregister_link_info is called.
This patch adds a function gbproxy_reset_link that must be defined
externally. This is done in gb_proxy.c, where it resets the IMSI
acquisition.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
That message is currently ignored but should invalidate the TLLI and
de-register the logical link instead.
This patch extends the parser to recognize such messages and to set
the invalidate_tlli flag.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Currently time() is used for age calculations. This time source
may jump either forwards or backwards in time (NTP update, leap
seconds).
This patch replaces the use of time() by using
clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC) instead.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Don't return a link_info if TLLI is 0 resp. P-TMSI is 0xffff. These
values are used for uninitialised or cleared fields and can possibly
match several entries.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Since the (former) TLLI list has developed into a logical link list,
related commands are renamed accordingly.
- tlli-list * -> link-list *
- delete-gbproxy-tlli * -> delete-gbproxy-link *
- show gbproxy tllis -> show gbproxy links
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
This field in struct gbproxy_patch_state has involved and holds a
list of all tracked logical links now. Thus the name is modified
accordingly.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Currently in many places where 'tlli' (Temporary Logical Link
Identifier) within identifiers is used, the logical link itself is
meant instead. For instance, the tlli_info contain information about
an LLC logical link including up to four individual TLLI.
To avoid confusion between these concepts, this patch replaces all
'tlli_info' by 'link_info' and a few 'tlli' by 'link'.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
This patch replaces 'tlli' by 'tlli_info' within the following
function identifiers:
- gbproxy_delete_tlli
- gbproxy_delete_tllis
- gbproxy_remove_stale_tllis
- gbproxy_touch_tlli
- gbproxy_unregister_tlli
- gbproxy_remove_matching_tllis
- gbproxy_find_tlli -> gbproxy_tlli_info_by_tlli
- gbproxy_find_tlli_by_* -> gbproxy_tlli_info_by_*
These functions refer to the whole logical link info rather than to a
certain TLLI. So they are renamed to be named consistently with
gbproxy_attach_tlli_info and others.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
The function gbproxy_imsi_acquisition() has a parameter sgsn_nsei
that is alyways equal to tlli_info->sgsn_nsei (if tlli_info is not
NULL).
This patch removes this parameter from gbproxy_imsi_acquisition() and
gbproxy_flush_stored_messages() and accesses tlli_info->sgsn_nsei
instead within these functions.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
This patch renames gbproxy_check_tlli() to
gbproxy_imsi_matches() and struct tlli_info's
enable_patching to imsi_matches.
It's meant to be more obvious and consistent this way.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Currently the number of iterations when creating a P-TMSI/TLLI is not
limited. It is nevertheless very unlikely that the loop will not
terminate. On the other hand, the number of iterations of every loop
should have an upper bound (loop variant) which wouldn't be the case
here if an arbitrary random generator was used.
This patch limits the number of iterations to 23 and logs an error if
the creation of the indentifier was aborted due to this limit.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Currently the IMSI acquisition is not restarted when a RA Update
Request is received. This leads to repeated N(U) in the generated
Ident Request message, which in turn causes the MS to drop the
second of these message. This is bad, when the first Ident Response
has been lost between MS and gbproxy.
This patch changes gbproxy_imsi_acquisition() to handle RA Update
Request messages like Attach Requests.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
On a Detach/Re-attach cycle the Address Sanitizer detected a
use-after-free kind of problem. That is because we tried to
destroy the LLME twice. The first time it is destroyed as part
of the Detach handling ans the second time it is destroyed as
part of destroying the old MM context.
In case the GPRS GMM detach message is lost the SGSN needs
to reply besides not having a MM entry.
The alternative would have been to add NULL checks for all
usages of ctx->llme which would not have helped with the
readability.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
For jitter, transit and packet loss we should count the data
that arrived and not the data we send towards the remote. This
is changing the jitter timings to what they were before the
re-factoring.
For forced timing we might willingly add jumps in the sequence
number but for jitter and packet loss we are more interested
in the data that traveled through the wire/air.
The Annex A code has a probation period but we don't have it. When
starting with seq_no==0 do not assume that the sequence numbers
have wrapped. Do it by moving the entire checking code into the
else.
mgcp_patch_and_count has grown due supporting linearizing timestamps,
ssrc and other things for equipment like the ip.access nanoBTS. Fight
back and move the Annex A code into a dedicated method.
The result is updated as we now count after all the patching and for
the Annex A code no change in SSRC can be detected.
Before the old code allowed to specify "timeout-ping bla" which
would be parsed as '0' which would trigger a flood of pings. Use
the VTY code to parse it as a number.
Currently when gprs_llgmm_reset() is invoked an XID reset is sent but
the local LLC parameters (e.g. V(U)) are not cleared (see GSM 04.64,
8.5.3.1). This can lead to discarded messages on the SGSN side.
This patch modifies gprs_llgmm_reset to clear vu_send, vu_recv,
oc_ui_send, oc_ui_recv.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Currently the SGSN side message's TLLI are searched without checking
the originating SGSN. This leads to collisions if both SGSN use the
same P-TMSI for different MS.
With this patch, the SGSN NSEI is stored within the tlli_info and is
used in comparisons to separate the namespaces.
Note that this type of collision cannot happen with BSS numbers,
since the tlli_info are already separated and stored per (BSS) peer.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Currently it is possible to create serveral entries referring to the
same P-TMSI/TLLI by using P-TMSI assigment via Attach Accept or
RA Update Accept messages. This can lead to the use of the wrong
tlli_info.
This patch adds gbproxy_remove_matching_tllis() that removes all
conflicting entries. This function is called after the P-TMSIs and
the resulting TLLIs has been set up.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Since this message puts the MS into DEREGISTERED state (like a detach
procedure), this message is parsed and the invalidate_tlli field is
set accordingly.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
This commit adds/modifies the following VTY commands:
- delete-gbproxy-tlli <NSEI> de-registered : Delete all
de-registered entries
- show gbproxy tllis : Display 'DE-REGISTERED' when appropriate
In addition, the implementation of the delete-gbproxy-tlli command
has been split into two functions (with and without TLLI/IMSI
value).
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
gprs_gb_log_parse_context() uses a sequence of LOGP calls to compose
a single message line. This leads to cluttered log output.
This patch replaces all but the first LOGP applications in this
function by applications of LOGPC.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Currently it is possible to create several tlli_info entries with the
same IMSI.
This patch disables this by adding a check before the imsi field
is updated.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Currently a tlli_info entry is deleted when the TLLI gets invalidated
by a Detach message.
This patch introduces the possibility to keep tlli_info entries in
the list. Those entries then have cleared TLLI fields, are marked as
de-registered, and can only be retrieved by a message containing an
IMSI or a P-TMSI.
The following VTY configuration commands are added to the gbproxy
node:
- tlli-list keep-mode never : Don't keep the entries (default)
- tlli-list keep-mode re-attach : Only keep them, when a Detach
message with re-attach required has been received
- tlli-list keep-mode identified : Only keep entries which are
associated with an IMSI
- tlli-list keep-mode always : Keep all entries
Note that at least one of max-length or max-age should be set when
this feature is used to limit the number of entries.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Currently when patching is basically enabled P-TMSI and TLLI gets
patched even when P-TMSI patching is not enabled. Albeit the result
is correct in this case (the same value is re-written), the counter
shows unexpected results.
This patch adds configuration checks for P-TMSI and TLLI patching. It
also reorders the code of gbproxy_patch_raid to return early if there
is nothing to patch.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
This function is a remainder of the initial implemenation that was
not meant for TLLI patching and can be used for the BSS side only.
The SGSN side is already using a composition of more flexible
single purpose functions.
This patch changes the implementation to use a similar approach. The
function is moved to gbproxy_test.c and renamed to register_tlli to
keep the tests intact.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
If IMSI acquisition is enabled and the gbproxy receives a Detach
request from the MS, it cannot pass it to the SGSN since the
acquisition has not yet been completed.
This patch implements the generation of a Detach Accept message and
for this case and updates the TLLI state accordingly.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Currently the RAI in the LLC part of the message is not updated if
the message has been taken from the list of stored messages. The
reason is, that old_raid_matches is update in
gbprox_process_bssgp_ul() but not in gbproxy_flush_stored_messages().
This patch moves the check to gprs_gb_parse_bssgp() which is called
at both places and where other fields like parse_ctx->tlli are set,
too.
In addition, old_raid_matches is replaced by old_raid_is_foreign
since this is clearer in the case when there is no old RAI at all.
Several RAI patch counter assertions are also added to
test_gbproxy_ra_patching().
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Since at all places where mi_data/mi_data_len is used it will always
contain an IMSI. Thus the names of the identifiers have been updated
accordingly for clarity.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
This commit changes gbproxy_imsi_acquisition as follows:
tlli_info->mi_data_len is used instead of parse_ctx->imsi to check,
whether the IMSI is known already. Since the function is always
called after gbproxy_update_tlli_ul(), the two values are already
synchronized.
Messages are always flushed when the IMSI gets known, if the current
message is IDENT RESP discard it, otherwise continue processing as
usual.
The 'if' clauses are simplified for better readability.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
gbprox_process_bssgp_ul has grown quite large mainly by the addition
of IMSI acquisition.
This patch moves that code into several smaller functions. In
addition, the peer resolution which is similar to that in
gbprox_process_bssgp_dl is moved into a separate function, too.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
This allows us to know what number of messages and bytes has been
received per active osmux endpoint.
Note that an Osmux message is composed of several chunks. Each chunk
contains an osmux header plus several voice data frames.
P: PS=385, OS=11188, PR=195, OR=5655, PL=0, JI=49
X-Osmo-CP: EC TIS=0, TOS=0, TIR=0, TOR=0
X-Osmux-ST: CR=51, BR=3129
The new 'X-Osmux-ST:' notifies the received chunks and bytes.
This patch removes the patch_mode feature including the related VTY
command patch-mode. Where sensible, the other configuration flags are
queried instead.
In addition, this initial checks in gbprox_process_bssgp_dl() and
gbprox_process_bssgp_ul() have been updated.
The patch mode feature has not been used and was increasingly
difficult to maintain.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Currently the stored messages are only removed, when IMSI acquisition
has succeeded. In addition, receiving two ATTACH_REQ messages in
sequence (e.g. due to loss of a Identity Req/Resp message) will not
restart the IMSI acquisition procedure.
This patch adds gbproxy_tlli_info_discard_messages() to clean up the
message list and calls it from gbproxy_delete_tlli() fixing a
potential memory leak. It is also called when an Attach Request
message has been received. In that case the imsi_acq_pending flag is
cleared, too. This would (re-)trigger the IMSI acquisition procedure
at each of these messages. If an Ident Response has been lost,
resending the Ident Request with the same N(U) will not work.
Therefore the N(U) gets incremented on each Ident Request generated
by the gbproxy. The first N(U) used is 256 which shouldn't collide
with the V(UT) used by the SGSN given that P-TMSI patching is enabled
(since a new random TLLI is used initially on every new (no
tlli_info) connection and V(U) starts with zero then).
Ticket: OW#1261
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Currently, a new P-TMSI within an Attach Accept or within an RA
Update Request is applied to the TLLI mapping (gbproxy_reassign_tlli)
_before_ patching is done. This can lead to inconsistent behaviour
when the TLLI validation has not been completed, which is the case
when subsequent RA UDP REQ are received. The new TLLI must not be
applied to the message itself yet, it should only be considered for
following messages.
This patch moves the TLLI reassignment to
gbproxy_update_tlli_state_after() to fix that.
It also separates the implementation of the feature that a new
tlli_info can be created when such a message is received from the
SGSN. This makes sense, when P-TMSI patching is not active and the
tlli_info entry has expired.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Currently tlli_info are created for SGSN originated messages when
the SGSN TLLI cannot be found and P-TMSI patching is active. This
doesn't make much sense, since the BSS side TLLI is not known in this
case. Given that the SGSN is working properly, that can only happen
if either the tlli_info has expired or the gbproxy has been
restarted.
This patch disables the creation of a tlli_info in this case.
Note that these messages are passed unmodified to the MS so far.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Since the secondary SGSN selection and APN patching can both be
enable/disabled by IMSI matching, this patch introduces a separate
match-imsi command and removes the corresponding variant of the
core-access-point-name command.
P-TMSI patching and IMSI acquisition are enabled/disabled by
match-imsi resp. secondary-sgsn. The patch-ptmsi and acquire-imsi
commands are still available for internal testing but are subject to
being removed.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
This patch extends the 'show gbproxy tllis' command to display the
number of stored messages per tlli_info if there are any.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Currently all STATUS messages coming from the SGSN are just logged
and dropped. This prevents the PCU from recognising that the
(secondary) SGSN doesn't know about a certain BVCI and might require
a reset procedure.
This patch changes gbprox_rx_sig_from_bss() to forward STATUS
messages with cause "Invalid BVCI" containing a BVCI to the BSS.
Note that this will not forward broken "Invalid BVCI"
messages which do not include a BVCI IE.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Currently the gbproxy sends STATUS messages that are not compliant to
GSM 08.18, 10.4.14.1: The BVCI must be included if (and only if) the
cause is either "BVCI blocked" or "BVCI unknown".
This patch adds a missing BVCI to UNKNOWN_BVCI and BVCI_BLOCKED
status messages if the BVCI is available. Otherwise, INV_MAND_INF is
used instead.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Currently the numeric TLLI or tlli_info's enable_patching flag is
used to decide, whether a APN shall be patched or the secondary SGSN
shall be used. Using the numeric TLLI imposes a problem, when
TLLI/P-TMSI patching is used, since gbproxy_check_tlli uses the BSS
side TLLI namespace when trying to get the tlli_info.
This patch modifies the gbproxy_check_tlli() function to accept a
tlli_info pointer instead of a numeric TLLI. The tlli_info is already
available when the function is called. Since this a similar approach
has been used by accessing the enable_patching flag directly, this
commit unifies checking by always using this function instead of the
flag outside of gb_proxy_tlli.c.
This fixes the APN patching that doesn't work currently when P-TMSI
patching is enabled.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Currently the new command acquire-imsi and secondary-sgsn are not
included into the write command's output.
This is fixed by this commit.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Some messages that are related to the BVC itself must be forwarded to
the secondary SGSN, too.
This patch implements this for BVC-RESET (BVCI != 0) and FLOW-CONTROL-BVC
messages. The resulting acknowledgement messages from the secondary
SGSN are silently dropped. The idea behind this is that the primary
SGSN is responsible for setting up and maintaining the BVC whereas
the secondary SGSN is rather passive and just has to accept it.
Ticket: OW#1258
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
This patch modifies gbprox_process_bssgp_ul() to send the message to
the secondary SGSN if the IMSI has matched and routing to the
secondary SGSN is enabled. The destination for stored messages is
modified accordingly.
Ticket: OW#1261
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
This patch refactors SGSN NSEI handling to support a secondary SGSN.
It adds the following VTY commands:
- secondary-sgsn nsei <0-65534>
- no secondary-sgsn
Sending messages to the secondary SGSN is not yet implemented, but
received messages from such a SGSN would be forwarded to the BSS
peers.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
This should have been part of the 'Implement IMSI acquisition'
commit, where a similar change has been made for BSS originated PTP
messages.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
We want to reduce the background traffic and might set the ping
interval to be in the range of minutes. But this means that if
the TCP connection is frozen several "SCCP CR CM Service Requests"
will be stuck in the send queue without ever being answered. I
could have used the logic of not receiving the "SCCP CC" to close
the connection but instead I am introducing an overload to schedule
the ping as part of the normal SCCP connection establishment.
The VTY write case has been manually verified, I have also looked
at a single trace to see that the SCCP CR and the IPA PING is
transfered in the same ethernet frame.
To modify or route messages based on the IMSI the latter must be known
when the action shall take place.
This patch modifies the gbproxy to optionally retain and enqueue
messages from the MS while initiating an identification procedure.
Further message processing of the LLC PTP link towards the SGSN will
be done, when the identity of the MS has been acquired.
Note that the N(U) of the LLC GMM SAPI are not adjusted, so it is
possible that adjacent messages of a single LLC link arriving either
at the BSS or the SGSN have the same N(U) and might get discarded,
leading to retransmissions and additional delay.
Note also that retransmissions and packet loss are not yet handled
explicitely. If for instance the generated IDENT REQ gets lost, the
gbproxy will not act on its own. In this case, the MS will time out
and eventually resend the Attach Request on which the gbproxy will
act exactly like before (thus having two Attach Req messages in its
queue, which will both be sent after the Ident Resp arrives).
This has been tested successfully with an E71, needing one
retransmission by the SGSN due to an N(U) collision.
Ticket: OW#1261
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Currently when patching is enabled and an error happens when
receiving a message from the SGSN, the patched message is sent back
with the PDU_IN_ERROR IE.
This patch modifies gbprox_rx_sig_from_sgsn() to copy the message
before it is patched, so that the original message can be used with
the STATUS message. gbprox_rx_ptp_from_sgsn() does all checks before
the message is patched, so copying is not necessary.
Since gbprox_rx_sig_from_sgsn() is not called for BSSGP UNITDATA
messages and the msgb is already been copied in the gbprox_relay2peer
function, the relative performance impact is expected to be low.
Note that the PDU IE of STATUS messages received from an MS and
forwarded to the SGSN will not be patched. STATUS messages from the
SGSN are only logged and not forwarded to the MS.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
This patch adds gbprox_rx_data_from_sgsn() and
gbprox_rx_ptp_from_bss() which contain the PTP message processing
of gbprox_rcvmsg(). The calls to gbprox_process_bssgp_ul() are moved
from gbprox_relay2sgsn() to gbprox_rx_ptp_from_bss() and
gbprox_rx_sig_from_bss().
The goal is, to do all patching (and calls to gbprox_process_bssgp_*)
from within the gbprox_rx_* functions. Doing the patching from within
gbprox_relay2sgsn has the drawback, that the patching code cannot
call gbprox_relay2sgsn() which is needed if a single message shall
trigger a sequence of messages.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
In case we get offered G729 and G711 we might have selected
G729 as the audio codec. The first packet we receive might be
G711 though. In that case we will need to change. But only if
we have a matching alternate codec payload_type. E.g. in the
case of comfort noise we will receive the PT=11 and we don't
want to change.
In case of some RTP proxy from time to time we are offered both
G729 and G711 but only one of them will work. I intend to adjust
the codec at runtime in case we receive the wrong codec.
We might be offered multiple codecs by the remote and need to
switch between them once we receive data. Do this by moving it
to a struct so we can separate between proposed and current
codec. In SDP we can have multiple codecs but a global ptime.
The current code doesn't separate that clearly instead we write
it to the main codec.
Use the rtp_hdr structure. The basic alignment issue remains
and I need to merge/cherry-pick Jacob's getters for the ts,
sequence number and other attributes.
The library allows to indicate zero as batch size if you want to use
the default size, however openbsc saves 'osmux batch-size 0' which is
not good as input.
Use OSMUX_BATCH_DEFAULT_MAX to explicitly initialize the batch size
from mgcp_parse_config().
The talloc_free on the nat lead to the freeing of the bsc_config
which lead to freeing of the rate_ctr_group. The rate_ctr_group
remained in a global list and the next creation of a bsc_config
would access dead memory. Fix it.
The free routine is only meant to be used by the test, for the
real nat we would need to make sure that all connections and
other state that refers to the cfg is removed/closed first.
Fix various memleaks in the test while we are at it. There are
still some to fix.
==7195== Invalid write of size 4
==7195== at 0x4043171: rate_ctr_group_alloc (linuxlist.h:65)
==7195== by 0x804D893: bsc_config_alloc (bsc_nat_utils.c:174)
==7195== by 0x804B5D2: main (bsc_nat_test.c:954)
==7195== Address 0x4311cbc is 52 bytes inside a block of size 208 free'd
==7195== at 0x4029D28: free (in /usr/lib/valgrind/vgpreload_memcheck-x86-linux.so)
==7195== by 0x4048D98: _talloc_free (talloc.c:609)
==7195== by 0x4052806: talloc_free (talloc.c:578)
==7195== by 0x804B58A: main (bsc_nat_test.c:940)
bsc_nat_ctrl.c: In function ‘set_net_cfg_cmd’:
bsc_nat_ctrl.c:360:3: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘bsc_replace_string’ [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
bsc_replace_string(bsc_cfg, &bsc_cfg->acc_lst_name, cmd->value);
^
gbproxy_patch_bssgp: Move a check for tlli_info in front of the first
conditional that depends on it, and return immediately if it is NULL.
gbproxy_register_tlli: Initialize tlli_already_known to 0.
Fixes: Coverity CID 1232691
Fixes: Coverity CID 1232692
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Remove redundant information log message:
<000b> bsc_mgcp_utils.c:647 BSC doesn't want to use Osmux, failing back to RTP
<000b> bsc_mgcp_utils.c:669 bsc didn't accept to use Osmux (cid=0)
One single log message is just fine. The error path already indicates
the precise reason not to accept the request to use Osmux.
This patch includes several osmux fixes that are interdependent:
1) This adds Osmux circuit ID, this is allocated from the bsc-nat. This
announces the circuit ID in the CRCX MGCP message. This aims to resolve
the lack of uniqueness due to the use of endp->ci, which is local to
the bsc. This ID is notified via X-Osmux: NUM where NUM is the osmux
circuit ID.
2) The dummy load routines are now used to setup osmux both in bsc and
bsc-nat to resolve source port NAT issues as suggested by Holger. The
source port that is used from the bsc is not known until the first
voice message is sent to the bsc-nat, therefore enabling osmux from
the MGCP plane breaks when a different source port is used.
3) Add refcnt to struct osmux_handle, several endpoints can be using the
same input RTP osmux handle to perform the batching. Remove it from the
osmux handle list once nobody is using it anymore to clean it up.
4) Add a simple Osmux state-machine with three states. The initial state
is disabled, then if the bsc-nat requests Osmux, both sides enters
activating. The final enabled state is reached once the bsc-nat sees
the dummy load message that tells what source port is used by the bsc.
5) The osmux input handle (which transforms RTP messages to one Osmux batch)
is now permanently attached to the endpoint when Osmux is set up from the
dummy load path, so we skip a lookup for each message. This simplifies
osmux_xfrm_to_osmux().
After this patch, the workflow to setup Osmux is the following:
bsc bsc-nat
| |
|<------ CRCX ----------|
| X-Osmux: 3 | (where 3 is the Osmux circuit ID
| | that the bsc-nat has allocated)
|------- resp --------->|
| X-Osmux: 3 | (the bsc confirm that it can
| | use Osmux).
. .
| |
setup osmux |----- dummy load ----->| setup osmux
| Osmux CID: 3 |
In two steps:
1st) Allocate the Osmux Circuit ID (CID): The bsc-nat allocates an unique
Osmux CID that is notified to the bsc through the 'X-Osmux:' extension.
The bsc-nat annotates this circuit ID in the endpoint object. The bsc
replies back with the 'X-Osmux:' to confirm that it agrees to use Osmux.
If the bsc doesn't want to use Osmux, it doesn't include the extension
so the bsc-nat knows that it has to use to RTP.
2nd) The dummy load is used to convey the Osmux CID. This needs to happen
at this stage since the bsc-nat needs to know what source port the bsc
uses to get this working since the bsc may use a different source
port due to NAT. Unfortunately, this can't be done from the MGCP signal
plane since the real source port is not known that the bsc uses is not
known.
This patch also reverts the MDCX handling until it is clear that we need
this special handling for this case.
In the bsc-nat side, the osmux socket initialization can be done from
the vty. This ensure that the osmux socket is available by the time the
bsc-nt receives the dummy load that confirms that the osmux flow has
been set up.
This change is required by the follow up patch. This change ensures that
the Osmux socket in the bsc-nat is already in place by the time this
receives the dummy load.
The gb_proxy shouldn't start to open the box of pandora by including the
gsm_data_shared.h file, particularly not without defining the BSC role.
In any case, as the reserved TMSI is something that's part of the GSM
specs, and not specific to the OpenBSC implementation, it should be part
of libosmocore.
This patch moves the peer related definitions from gb_proxy.c to
gb_proxy_peer.c and adjusts the prefix of each global symbol to
gbproxy_:
Peer definitions (prefix adjusted to gbproxy_):
peer_ctr_description -> gprs/gb_proxy_peer.c (static)
peer_ctrg_desc -> gprs/gb_proxy_peer.c (static)
*peer_by_* -> gprs/gb_proxy_peer.c
gbproxy_peer_alloc -> gprs/gb_proxy_peer.c
gbproxy_peer_free -> gprs/gb_proxy_peer.c
gbprox_cleanup_peers -> gprs/gb_proxy_peer.c
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
This patch moves several functions and declarations out of gb_proxy.c
to make them reusable by other components and to separate them by
context and task.
Counter enums (prefix is changed to gbproxy_):
enum gbprox_global_ctr -> gprs/gb_proxy.h
enum gbprox_peer_ctr -> gprs/gb_proxy.h
Generic Gb parsing (prefix is changed to gprs_gb_):
struct gbproxy_parse_context -> openbsc/gprs_gb_parse.h
gbprox_parse_dtap() -> gprs/gprs_gb_parse.c
gbprox_parse_llc() -> gprs/gprs_gb_parse.c
gbprox_parse_bssgp() -> gprs/gprs_gb_parse.c
gbprox_log_parse_context() -> gprs/gprs_gb_parse.c
*_shift(), *_match() -> gprs/gprs_gb_parse.c (no prefix)
gbprox_parse_gmm_* -> gprs/gprs_gb_parse.c (static)
gbprox_parse_gsm_* -> gprs/gprs_gb_parse.c (static)
MI testing/parsing (prefix gprs_ added):
is_mi_tmsi() -> gprs/gprs_utils.c
is_mi_imsi() -> gprs/gprs_utils.c
parse_mi_tmsi() -> gprs/gprs_utils.c
TLLI state handling (prefix is changed to gbproxy_):
gbprox_*tlli* -> gprs/gb_proxy_tlli.c
(except gbprox_patch_tlli, gbproxy_make_sgsn_tlli)
Message patching (prefix is changed to gbproxy_):
gbprox_*patch* -> gprs/gb_proxy_patch.c
gbprox_check_imsi -> gprs/gb_proxy_patch.c
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
This patch modifies gbprox_make_bss_ptmsi() to generate a new P-TMSI
when patch_ptmsi is set in the configuration instead of using the
P-TMSI assigned by the SGSN. It modifies gbprox_make_sgsn_tlli() to
either use a foreign TLLI based on the SGSN side P-TMSI or (if there
is none) generate a random TLLI if patch_ptmsi is set. Otherwise, the
TLLI used by the BSS is used.
The seeds for the pseudo-random sequences sre set based on time
initially. Note that these are neither cryptographically safe nor
protected against collisions.
Ticket: OW#1259
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
This patch contains fixes for the TLLI tracking and handling.
It adds and uses gbprox_map_tlli() the map the source TLLI to the
destination TLLI while respecting whether it is current or assigned.
It removes gbprox_register_tlli() from the downlink path. It fixes
TLLI validation and disables the use of the BSSGP TLLI IE.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Currently, these messages lead to a parsing error which prevents them
from being processed any further.
This patch sets the return value of gbprox_parse_llc to 1 in these
cases and fixes a segfault which is triggered by any non-04.08
message.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Currently gbprox_patch_raid() updates the local MCC/MNC with every
BSS originated message, even if the RAI is an 'old' one.
This patch separates state updating and patching into 2 functions
gbprox_update_current_raid and gbprox_patch_raid. In addition, a
field named old_raid_enc is added to gbproxy_parse_context, which is
used for 'old RAI' IEs in Attach Requests and RA Update Requests.
Only the bssg_raid_enc in BSS originated message is used to update
the BSS side 'local' MCC/MNC.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
This patch splits the functionality of gbprox_get_detached_tlli_info
into 2 new functions:
- gbprox_tlli_info_alloc to allocate an intialized and detached
tlli_info
- gbprox_detach_tlli_info to detach an already attached tlli_info
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
This VTY command add the following commands to the gbproxy node:
- patch-ptmsi: Enables P-TMSI/TLLI patching
- no patch-ptmsi: Disables P-TMSI/TLLI patching
Note that using these commands interactively can load to undefined
behavior of existing LLC connections.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
This patch separates BSS side from SGSN side TLLI/PTMSI tracking. When
TLLI/PTMSI patching is not enabled, the corresponding states shall be
identical. The TLLI/PTMSI state has been moved into the struct
gbproxy_tlli_state and is used twice in gbproxy_tlli_info.
Since the state handling for uplink and downlink messages is
diverging, gbprox_update_state() is replaced by two functions
gbprox_update_state_dl/gbprox_update_state_ul and
gbprox_process_bssgp_message() is replaced by
gbprox_process_bssgp_dl/gbprox_process_bssgp_ul.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Don't replace the current TLLI immediately, store it in an additional
'assigned_tlli' field and discard the old TLLI when both sides have
used the new one (see GSM 04.08, 4.7.1.5).
Add an Attach Complete message to test and check, whether the related
field of the corresponding tlli_info struct are set as expected
during the local TLLI validation cycle.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Currently the enable_patching field in tlli_info is not updated,
when an IMSI is assigned to a TLLI that is already known.
This patch fixes this in gbprox_update_state() after the call to
gbprox_update_tlli_info().
The number of APN increases and the test output file is updated
accordingly.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
GSM 24.008 also allows a P-TMSI field in Detach request messages.
This patch adds gbprox_parse_gmm_detach_req() to parse Detach Request
messages which sets the ptmsi field if the IE is present.
In addition, when power_off is set to 1 (MO only), the
invalidate_tlli field is set, since Detach Request message is
expected in this case.
The second detach test (see 'RA update') is modified to use
power_off instead of relying on a Detach Accept from the network.
To make this work, the PTMSI of the RA Update Accept is fixed to
match the TLLI of the Detach Request.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Add a separate function to clear the IMSI filter to be used instead of
gbprox_set_patch_filter(cfg, NULL, ...). Albeit it fixes a Coverity
issue (Unchecked return value), it is a false positive, since the
return value is always 0 in these cases. Nevertheless it is more
obvious what happens when an explicit clear function is called. Using
NULL as filter argument of gbprox_set_patch_filter still clears the
filter.
Fixes: Coverity CID 1231255
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
As bsc_ctrl_node_lookup() is called for each iteration,
the variables 'bts' and 'trx' are no longer static accross multiple
calls, which means we need a different way to determine if we are in the
right node while matching for a trx or a ts.
Now that the bulk of the control interface node lookup has
no reference to the BSC specific data structures, we are
moving it into libosmocore.
A control interface user now only registers an optional small
node lookup function like bsc_ctrl_node_lookup()
The idea here is that bsc_ctrl_cmd_handle now has no dependency
at all to the BSC related data structures and thus can actually become
part of libctrl.
The new function bsc_ctrl_node_lookup however will remain bsc-specific.
This patch modifies the code to pass a pointer to the tlli_info
around once it has been acquired. To achieve this,
gbprox_register_tlli() and gbprox_update_state() are modified to
return it (if it has been found or created), and gbprox_patch_llc(),
gbprox_patch_bssgp(), and gbprox_update_state_after() are modified to
take it as parameter.
Add a new function gbprox_touch_tlli() to update timestamp and list
ordering for existing tlli_infos.
The motivation behind this patch is to make the tlli_info available to
the patching code and to avoid repeated searches for the same TLLI.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
The current implementation of this function is O(N), where N is the
number of entries.
The new implementation is O(D), where D is the number of entries that
are going to be deleted.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Currently time() is called at several places to control TLLI aging.
Beside calling time() more often than necessary, the decision which
timesource is to be used is coded into the TLLI handling, and testing
complex aging scenarios is cumbersome.
This patch passes the current time as a parameter instead. The call
to time() is moved to gbprox_process_bssgp_message().
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
This patches removes the call to gbprox_remove_stale_tllis()
from gbprox_register_tlli(), so it must be called explicitly now.
The call is now done from within gbprox_update_state_after().
In addition, the TLLI cache size counter is also kept in sync when
gbprox_remove_stale_tllis is called manually. The call to
gbproxy_peer_free() in gbproxy_peer_free() is moved behind the TLLI
to allow for counter updates in gbprox_delete_tlli().
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
This patch refactors that function by separating the actual patch
code into a new function gbproxy_patch_bssgp(), similar to
gbproxy_patch_llc(). The remaining function is renamed to
gbproxy_process_bssgp_message. The existing function
gbproxy_parse_bssgp_message() is renamed to
gbproxy_process_bssgp_message to match gbproxy_parse_llc.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
This adds a test for gbprox_set_patch_filter() and
gbprox_check_imsi().
It also fixes the masking of the type field when IMSIs are checked by
using GSM_MI_TYPE_MASK (0x07) instead of 0x0f.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Currently only TLLIs for which it is known that they may be patched
are put into the TLLI list.
This patch changes this to add TLLIs even when the IMSI is not yet
known. A enable_patching flag is added to the gbproxy_tlli_info
structure to control patching.
Note that this puts every active TLLI into the list where accesses
are O(N) currently.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
This adds parsing support for the following messages:
- Attach Request: IMSI/PTMSI
- Identity Response: IMSI/PTMSI
- BSSGP: Optional TLLI IE
- BSSGP/PAGING_PS: PTMSI
A new new_ptmsi_enc field is added for newly assigned PTMSI in
SGSN->BSS messages (instead of ptmsi_enc). The ptmsi_enc field is now
used for informational PTMSI IE in messages.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
This adds a gbprox_parse_bssgp_message() function that contains the
parsing part of the former gbprox_patch_bssgp_message(). This
includes a call to gbprox_parse_llc().
The calls to gbprox_patch_llc(), gbprox_update_state() and
gbprox_update_state_after() have therefore been moved to
gbprox_patch_bssgp_message().
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
This patch unifies the TLLI tracking for all LLC messages. The TLLI
state handling is moved into separate functions.
Only Detach Accept messages are taken into account to release a TLLI,
which is safe but not optimal.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Currently, parsing and optionally patching is done in the same
functions (e.g. gbprox_patch_gmm_attach_req()).
This patch moves the patching code out of these functions into
gbprox_patch_llc() and just stores pointers to the relevant data
areas into parse_ctx. Consequently the len_change parameter is
removed and the _patch_ in the function's names is renamed to
_parse_. In addition, the patching_is_enabled checks and counter
increments are moved out of these functions, too.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Send a non-call related SS message for an active call indentified
by the CIC of that call. As an ugly hack the order of the SS
release and the invocation are changed. That was necessary for the
E71 on a TCH. The time between notify and release was just too short.
The right would be to wait for the returnResultLast but this would
involve keeping more local state. Let's see how far we get here. It
might be necessary to change the order in the other call sites as
well.
Some broken equipment does not convert the P-TMSI to a Local TLLI.
This leads to the SGSN ignoring the GPRS Attach Complete message
from the phone. Proprietary SGSNs and some documentation we found
state that one should always set the two highest bits of a P-TMSI
to one. This will help broken equipment and will avoid a potential
P-TMSI/TLLI clash. The P-TMSI/Local TLLI mapping is now bijective.
Currently gbprox_register_tlli() is a rather complex function.
This patch splits it into several smaller functions to ease reviewing
and maintaining it.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
This adds a unit test for gbprox_register_tlli() and
gbprox_remove_stale_tllis().
The dump_peers() function is extended by a cfg parameter to support
a non-global gbproxy_config.
Done with Jacob
This comparison bit-ored the TLLI with 0xc000 instead of 0xc000000.
Since this has never worked properly yet and since normalizing to
local TLLIs doesn't seem sensible here, the comparison is removed
entirely.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
In these functions we assume that peer is not NULL. Add a compiler
attribute in the hope that either coverity or GCC/Clang will help
us to find a misusage.
Done with Jacob
Global state prevents us from writing simple units tests for
single routines. Go through the code and add pointers to the
gbproxy configuration. Only the vty and the test code remain
using the global gbproxy instance.
Create a testcase for the gprs_str_to_apn and gprs_apn_to_str
routines. While writing the testcase we noticed it is possible to
write more bytes than should have been allowed. This is fixed by
checking that the max_len is at least 1 (needed to write the first
length octet) and to do the size check before writing to the output.
Modify the signature of gprs_str_to_apn to put the length/size next
to the parameter that requires a size.
Done with Jacob
We intend to move some of these routines to libosmocore but to avoid
a feature symbol clash we are prefixing these routines with gprs_.
Done with Jacob
The application is called gbproxy but the structures and functions
were inconsistently named as either gbprox or gbproxy. Rename all
structures to use gbproxy.
Done with Jacob
Move the global data into the struct and use it. gbprox_reset will
first free data and then re-initialize the structure. This code is
used by the unit test.
Done with Jacob
Timing advance is stored inside lchan structure, so it is removed from
arguments. This is useful, if other actions are required prior calling
rsl_chan_activate_lchan. (like deactivating PDCH first)
The "shifted TA value" that is required by BS11 is now calculated inside
rsl_chan_activate_lchan and not by each user.
[Rebased by Holger. So some hunks were skipped as the patch
depended on Jolly's HO code]
rtp_proxy.c: In function ‘rtp_decode’:
rtp_proxy.c:199:8: warning: assignment from incompatible pointer type
frame = msgb_put(new_msg, sizeof(struct gsm_data_frame));
This commit moves the fixing code of the length field of the LLC
information element to the BSSGP patching level since that is not a
part of LLC itself.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
This commit adds code to parse the PTMSI in network originated
messages
- Attach Accept,
- Routing Area Update Accept, and
- P-TMSI Reallocation Command (see below)
to keep track of the TLLI identifying the LLC connection.
The P_TMSI Realloc Command specific code is not being tested yet, so
a corresponding notice is logged when such a message will be
received.
NOTE:
The gbproxy will lose the TLLI when the MS doesn't receive/use
the message (normally the SGSN remembers the old TLLI for some time
to avoid this kind of problem). If this happens the MS will
probably restart the procedure and the network will have to answer
again eventually using one of the above messages which will
re-associate the IMSI with the TLLI before the MS can send a
PDP Context Request message.
Ticket: OW#1192
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Add a struct containing context information from the parts of the
message that have been parsed already. A pointer to this (temporary)
struct is passed to parse/patch functions.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Currently the patching code directly accesses the single bytes to
parse the LLC/DTAP messages.
This patch uses the shift functions instead to parse tlv and similar
structures.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
This adds a set of function that parse a single tlv, lv, tv, or v
encoded information element. They are complementary to the *_put
functions defined in libosmocore's tlv.h file. The functions update
the data and data_len fields unless they are a 'match' function and
the tag field doesn't match.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Currently the enabled_tllis_count field isn't always decremented when
an element is removed from the TLLI cache list.
This patch adds the missing update and also adjusts the counter
accordingly.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Add TLLI cache output to gbprox_dump_peers() to include this info
into the test output.
Separate RA Update Req message handling from Attach Request handling.
Note: There is no test case for the P-TMSI Reallocation Command yet.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
This commit adds the following counters:
- attach-reqs: Number of Attach Request messages
- attach-rejs: Number of Attach Reject messages
- tlli-cache: Size of the TLLI cache
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
These commands manage the TLLI list used to decide whether an APN
shall be patched or not. Note that this list is (currently) only
maintained if IMSI matching is used.
VTY commands (enable node):
show gbproxy tllis show all TLLI entries
delete-gbproxy-tlli NSEI stale purge all stale entries
delete-gbproxy-tlli NSEI imsi IMSI purge entry with the IMSI given
delete-gbproxy-tlli NSEI tlli TLLI purge entry with the TLLI given
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
This patch adds IMSI/TLLI connection tracking and uses it to control
APN patching based on the IMSI. TLLI entries can expire based on age
and/or by limiting the TLLI list size.
VTY config-gbproxy:
no core-access-point-name disable APN patching
core-access-point-name none remove APN if present
core-access-point-name APN replace APN if present
core-access-point-name none match-imsi RE remove if IMSI matches
core-access-point-name APN match-imsi RE replace if IMSI matches
tlli-list max-age SECONDS expire after SECONDS
no tlli-list max-age don't expire by age
tlli-list max-length N keep N entries only
no tlli-list max-length don't limit list length
RE is an extended regular expression, e.g. ^12345|^23456
Ticket: OW#1192
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Currently, all patching state is stored globally in the gbproxy. Thus
the feature cannot be used safely with a concentrating gbproxy (NAT).
This patch moves the state and relevant counters to the gbprox_peer
structure. It adds code to resolve the corresponding peer when
packets are received by looking at BVCI, NSEI, and BSSGP IEs (BVCI,
RAI/LAI/LAC) when the peer is not passed to the
gbprox_patch_bssgp_message() function.
Test cases are also added for the SGSN->BSS case including test cases
with invalid identifiers.
Note that this patch should make it possible to use RAI patching at a
NAT gbproxy as long as the messages are not encrypted.
Ticket: OW#1185
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Patch the APN in every 'Activate PDP Context Request' message to the
value given by the 'core-access-point-name' command. If the command is
given without an APN, the whole APN IE will be removed. If the
command is being prefixed by a 'no', the APN IE remains unmodified.
The patch mode 'llc-gsm' is added to selectively enable the patching
of LLC session management messages. This is enabled implicitely by
the patch mode 'llc'.
Note that the patch mode should not be set to a value not enabling
the patching of LLC GSM messages ('llc-gsm', 'llc', and 'default' are
sufficient to patch 'Activate PDP Context Request' messages).
Ticket: OW#1192
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
This patch extends the BSSGP patch code to also patch LLC information
elements along with MCC/MNC patching support for the following messages:
- Attach Request
- Attach Accept
- Routing Area Update Request
- Routing Area Update Accept
- P-TMSI reallocation command
Note that encrypted packets will not be patched.
Ticket: OW#1185
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
This adds a feature to patch the BSSGP MNC/MCC fields of messages going
to and coming from the SGSN. To enable this feature, the gbproxy's
VTY commands 'core-mobile-country-code' and/or
'core-mobile-network-code' must be used. All packets to the SGSN are
patched to match the configured values. Packets received from the
SGSN are patched to the corresponding values as last seen from the BSS
side.
Note that this will probably not work with a gbproxy used for several
BSS simultaneously.
Note also, that MCC/MNC contained in a LLC IE will not be patched.
Ticket: OW#1185
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
The wrong field has been use for the field length computation. This
hadn't any impact so far, since
sizeof(ctx->imei) == sizeof(ctx->imsi)
This patch fixes the computation to use the right field.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
We need to discover the remote port as we are likely behind a NAT.
Right now the NAT code will just send to port 1984 on the BSC but
this might not arrive at the BSC. Include the CI (in the future we
need to include the endpoint address or send the dummy to the net
port). This is just an interim solution.
The CI is a MGCP value that is counted from 0 upwards. The code
is comparing a uint8_t with a uint32_t. This will only work for
up to UINT8_MAX calls and then will silently break. The code should
probably work with the endpoint number and not the CI. For now
truncate things and hope things work.
Jacob pointed out that "free_endp" refers to the memory of
the endpoint being freed. What we want is actually a way to
release an endpoint (and the resource it allocated) or in
the case of the testcase/testapp initialize the data structure
correctly. Introduce two names for that.
In case the sender didn't send a couple of frames we will have
a time gap that is bigger than the accepted delta. Add a new
testcase for this and update the next_time.
Transcoding from GSM to PCMA can lead to the MGCP MGW sending
two PCMA packages with the same sequence number and timestamp.
Once with the encoded audio and once completely empty.
This is because "state->dst_packet_duration" is 0 in most cases
(unless a ptime is forced) and we attempt to encode audio even
if there are not enough samples. The encode_audio return will
return 0 in that case which is not trated as an error by the
mgcp network code.
Handle rc == 0 specially and document the semantic.
The sequence number was read from the wrong place and then
the wrong byte order conversion routine was used so we ended
up wirting 0x00, 0x00 into the patched sequence number. Add
a testcase for that.
When going from a ptime of 10 to 20 a lot of alignment errors
are reported. In fact the alignment check should be done before
and after the transcoding. As this is not possible right now
only do it _after_ the patching.
The GSM handle was never released. This was found using valgrind
and the leak check.
==14933== 752 bytes in 1 blocks are definitely lost in loss record 15 of 19
==14933== at 0x4028B4C: malloc (in /usr/lib/valgrind/vgpreload_memcheck-x86-linux.so)
==14933== by 0x4130201: gsm_create (in /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libgsm.so.1.0.12)
==14933== by 0x80517AE: mgcp_transcoding_setup (mgcp_transcode.c:199)
==14933== by 0x8049691: given_configured_endpoint.isra.1 (mgcp_transcoding_test.c:198)
==14933== by 0x8049C11: test_transcode_result (mgcp_transcoding_test.c:328)
==14933== by 0x8049418: main (mgcp_transcoding_test.c:582)
<000b> osmux.c:177 Cannot find endpoint with cid=7
!
<000b> osmux.c:253 Cannot find an endpoint for circuit_id=7
The extra newline and '!' do not provide any extra value and
make reading the output more difficult. Just remove it.
Make the llc_default_params structure from which data is initialized
large enough. Otherwise address sanitizer complains with out-of-bounds
reads.
Only SAPIs 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 11 are defined for GPRS but the
struct gprs_llc_llme includes NUM_SAPIS lle's and they are populated
from the llc_default_params structure.
This parameter is not used (the methods are always called with an
argument of 1 in the third position). Thus the parameter is removed
completely.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
The type in the schema is integer but we need to use ulonglong to
read it as otherwise the read will fail.
DBI: -7: The requested variable type does not match what libdbi thinks it should be
Currently the terms 'Routing area code' (RAC) and 'Location area
code' (LAC) are used in several places where 'Routing area
identification' (RAI) or 'Location area identification' (LAI) are
meant in fact.
This patch replaces RAC/LAC by RAI/LAI and 'code' by 'identification'
at these places.
Note that RAI := MCC MNC LAC RAC, and LAI := MCC MNC LAC (see GSM
03.03, sections 4.1 and 4.2).
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Currently when ftmp_extra is set, a doubled a=rtpmap line is emitted
instead of the fmtp_extra info.
This patch fixes replaces the formerly copied and pasted but not
modified snprintf parameters by the correct ones.
Fixes: Coverity CID 1220873
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Currently, if there is no SDP data in the MGCP message received from
the net, the fields containing audio encoding information are not set
in net_end. So in recvonly mode transcoding would not be set up
correctly.
This patch changes the implementation of the code handling CRCX and
MDCX to use the codec signalled in the MGCP local connection options
(field 'a:') if there isn't any SDP data. This is only halfway
negotiation, because the codec is used blindly and not matched
against the supported ones.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
This patch moves the files relevant to transcoding from
src/osmo-bsc_mgcp to src/libmgcp and src/include/openbsc. Makefiles
and include directives are being updated accordingly.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
The current transcoder implemenation always does a 1:1 recoding
concerning the duration of a packet. So RTP timestamps and sequence
numbers are not modified.
This is not sufficient in some cases, e.g. when the BTS does only
allow for a single fixed ptime.
This patch decouples encoding from decoding and moves the decoded
samples to the state structure so that samples can be combined or
drain according to the packaging of incoming and outgoing packets.
This patch incorporates parts of Holger's experimental fixes in
0e669e05^..9eba68f9.
Ticket: OW#1111
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
This patch implements audio transcoding between the formats GSM,
PCMA, L16, and optionally G.729.
The feature needs to be enabled by using the autoconf option
'--enable-mgcp-transcoding'. In this case mgcp_transcode.c will
be compiled and linked to osmo-bsc_mgcp, and the transcoding
functions provided will be registered as processing callbacks.
If G.729 support is required, libcg729 needs to be installed and
'--with-g729' must be passed to ./configure.
Ticket: OW#1111
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Don't show media related lines if the payload type has not been set.
Don't show a 'a=rtpmap' line if the audio_name has not been set.
This patch unifies the SDP generation of create_response_with_sdp()
and send_msg().
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
This patch adds the get_net_downlink_format_cb() callback to provide
payload_type, subtype_name, and fmtp_extra suitable for use in a MGCP
response sent to the network. Per default, the BTS side values are
returned since these must be honoured by the net peer when sending
audio to the media gateway (unless transcoding is done).
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
This patch adds the fields channels, subtype_name, and audio_name to
the struct. The field audio_name contains the full string that has
been used for the last part of a SDP a=rtpmap line. The others contain
decoded parts of that string. If no a=rtpmap line has been given
(e.g. because dynamic payload types are not used), values are
assigned when the payload type matches one of the predefined ones
(GSM, G729, PCMA).
The patch also moves the audio_name parsing code to a dedicated
set_audio_info() function.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
This patch adds the callbacks rtp_processing_cb and
setup_rtp_processing_cb to mgcp_config to support arbitrary RTP
payload processing.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Currently LLC parsing is part of gprs_llc.c which needs large parts
of the SGSN code parsing to fulfill its link dependencies.
This patch moves the functions that just do plain parsing, dumping,
and FCS computation to a different file to avoid these dependencies
if LLC stateful processing is not needed. It also exposes
struct gprs_llc_hdr_parsed and enum gprs_llc_cmd publically.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
The patches were posted to the ML but didn't receive review
there. At the time I merge the change I did a Location Updating
Request and the channel was released in a successful way.
Jacob Erlbeck
Daniel Willmann
Harald Welte