Commit Graph

49 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Vadim Yanitskiy c350b9a9f6 tests: use 'check_PROGRAMS' instead of 'noinst_PROGRAMS'
When using 'check_PROGRAMS', autoconf/automake generates smarter
Makefiles, so that the test programs are not being compiled during
the normal 'make all', but only during 'make check'.

Change-Id: I18ebb7395024a490da743c0bcb20959e6e9c7017
2022-04-15 01:01:16 +03:00
Vadim Yanitskiy fbd9aaca66 measurement: pass *mr to lchan_bs_pwr_ctrl()
As a side effect, we have to sacrifice a unit test (TC_inval_dummy)
because it becomes impossible to pass a dummy or invalid SACCH block
to lchan_bs_pwr_ctrl().

Change-Id: I937117cf26fb718d57920382f6972390ad498c51
Related: SYS#4918
2021-11-04 15:46:04 +03:00
Pau Espin c56d120b29 MS Power Control Loop: Fix oscillations within good MS Power Levels
Related: SYS#4917
Change-Id: Ib33a94eba92004f9327c91e020a506dfa9a957c3
2021-09-20 14:57:15 +02:00
Pau Espin 4a1e34c077 tests: MS Power Control Loop: Show oscillation among good power levels
This test showcases the current issue where the loop keeps bouncing
between 2 good MS Power Level values due to the loop "accepting" and
"reporting back" the previously considered good MS Power Level
announced/used by the MS. Hence, upon report back from the network, the
MS will switch to this new MS Power Level, and same thing will ocurr
over and over.

Related: SYS#4917
Change-Id: I16ed7fe8a123b99008e0c041d2f3e4232057d55c
2021-09-17 14:20:46 +02:00
Pau Espin c85027a510 Power Control Loop: Set P_CON_INTERVAL to 1 by default
TS 45.008 section 4.7.1:
"""
Upon receipt of a command from an SACCH to change its power level on the corresponding uplink channel, the MS
shall change to the new level at a rate of one nominal 2 dB power control step every 60 ms (13 TDMA frames), i.e. a
range change of 15 steps should take about 900 ms. The change shall commence at the first TDMA frame belonging to
the next reporting period (as specified in subclause 8.4). The MS shall change the power one nominal 2 dB step at a
time, at a rate of one step every 60 ms following the initial change, irrespective of whether actual transmission takes
place or not.
"""

Since the reported MS_PWR in L1 SACCH Header is, according to specs, the
one used for the last block of the previous SACCH period, it becomes
clear the first SACCH block after a requested MS Power Level change by
the network may contain mismatches between the announced MS_PWR by the
MS and the measured Rxlev/RxQual. Hence, let's better use a
P_CON_INTERVAL of 1 which retriggers the MS Power Control Loop every second
SACCH block.

Change-Id: If6cb8945645a2031f2b2ee65d9b9f51e75cd9af1
Related: SYS#5371
2021-09-14 11:42:58 +02:00
Pau Espin e0febb700a MS/BS Power Control Loop: Fix downscaling averaging bug
The bug showed up in previous commit and is fixed in this commit. It can
be seen how rounding error is carried over time in the average
measurement, and affects final values.

Change-Id: I680d1c94bd4bae179b14b26662a819fa1462a5c8
2021-09-03 19:06:22 +02:00
Pau Espin aac12bfd67 MS/BS Power Control Loop: Do RxLEV meas avg & delta calculations directly on RxLevels
Before this comits, averaging and delta calculation was done in RSSI,
but stored the averaging cached state in variables named "rxlev", which
was really confusing. Let's keeping averaging and delta calculations
based on RxLevels.

Some of the tests change results due to test passing RSSI -45, which is
an invalid Rxlev (only up to -47 is supported).
Others fail due to an unrelated bug showing up now. Basically the averaging algo
is doing rounding  the wrong way when downscaling the values. It will be
fixed in a follow-up commit.

Change-Id: I4cff8394f22b5d47789163051364ff594b2bcd74
2021-09-03 19:06:22 +02:00
Pau Espin dd97023388 BS Power Control Loop: Support EWMA average algo for RxQual meas
params->rxqual_meas.upper_thresh is left unchecked in
lchan_bs_pwr_ctrl() on this commit on purpose, to keep this
commit with old behavior wrt to algo logic.

Change-Id: If7e3987df89d680cfa443195ab2f225681d0e6cf
2021-09-03 19:06:14 +02:00
Pau Espin cd11905f64 BS Power Control Loop: refactor lchan_bs_pwr_ctrl() to look similar to lchan_ms_pwr_ctrl()
This commit reworks the code in function lchan_bs_pwr_ctrl()
and logging to look similar to that of lchan_ms_pwr_ctrl(), so that
reader can easily spot similarities between both and add simillar
features more easily.

This commit is also a preparation to add EWMA avg support for RxQual
measurements. Logging is also reworked now to look similar to that of MS
Power Control Loop, because having several parameters driving the algo
(RxLev and RxQual), it becomes more suitable to log all of them together instead
of intermediate info only aplicable to one param such as "delta".

Change-Id: Ida76b55f0da722135eb61ed06ea2b3a1862df600
2021-09-03 19:03:48 +02:00
Pau Espin 160da8ea2b MS Power Control Loop: Improve logging
Change-Id: I8babd42566c41935079fd414d930ebf2d737892e
2021-09-03 19:03:48 +02:00
Pau Espin 0617afdb5f MS Power Control Loop: Take C/I into account
This commit extends existing MS Power Control Loop algorithm to take
into account computed C/I values on the UL, received from MS. The
related C/I parameters used by the algorithm are configured at and
provided by the BSC, which transmits them to the BTS similar to already
existing parameters.

Using C/I instead of existing RxQual is preferred due to extended
granularity of C/I (bigger range than RxQual's 0-7).
Furthermore, existing literature (such as "GSM/EDGE: Evolution and Performance"
Table 10.3) provides detailed information about expected target values,
even different values for different channel types. Hence, it was decided
to support setting different MS Power Parameters for different channel
types.

These MS Power Parameters are Osmocom specific, ie. supported only by
newish versions of osmo-bts. Older versions of osmo-bts should ignore
the new IEs added just fine. The new IEs containing the MS POwer
Parameters are not send for non osmo-bts BTSs, hence this commit is
secure with regards to running  osmo-bsc against an ip.access BTS such
as nanoBTS.

Related: SYS#4917
Depends: libosmocore.git Change-Id Iffef0611430ad6c90606149c398d80158633bbca
Change-Id: I5dfd8ff9ab6b499646498b507624758dcc160fb6
2021-09-03 18:57:13 +02:00
Pau Espin b1571af864 tests: Replace deprecated API log_set_print_filename
Change-Id: Ifd1ee307252d19ae535d2234523036c319e4c0ec
2021-02-19 13:51:54 +01:00
Pau Espin 3abbb67ded tests: Explicitly drop category from log
Let's disable category here since we don't care about its formatting here.

In any case, every test relying on logging output validation should
always explicitly state the config to avoid issues in the future if
default values change.

Change-Id: I8713f4e04e92b4d7e211c499fc6e78983edfb139
Related: OS#5034
2021-02-19 13:51:18 +01:00
Vadim Yanitskiy b1485cd590 power_control: implement handling of P_Con_INTERVAL parameter
Change-Id: Ibf9956b2c6d829b38e9fda7d1f29790036219f42
Related: SYS#4918
2021-02-07 23:08:57 +01:00
Vadim Yanitskiy f7cf5e2612 power_control: clarify the meaning of 'delta' in logging messages
One part of the algorithm simply provides a _suggested_ 'delta' that
needs to be applied to the current power level, while the other part
ensures that this suggested value does not exceed the limits.  Thus
it's possible that some logging messages would state that the power
reduction value remains unchanged, while the 'detla' != 0.

Change-Id: I7496a158b9ac6074a965056d708d8078a98cb1aa
Related: SYS#4918
2021-01-24 16:21:32 +01:00
Vadim Yanitskiy af48e77f23 power_control: add test for inc / red step size limitations
Change-Id: Ic2d4e144b0319d86daa9fbe38727b892081f0c37
Related: SYS#4918
2021-01-21 16:59:25 +01:00
Vadim Yanitskiy 66f76223c4 power_control: fix: properly print 'delta' applied to attenuation
Change-Id: I178df05c1a4cb982279b21d07bd69f75b44928da
Related: SYS#4918
2021-01-20 22:04:55 +00:00
Vadim Yanitskiy 3e1dad2a37 power_control: print current RxLev and lower/upper thresholds
This makes the logging messages easier to read and understand.

Change-Id: I5f8c987054b2b01acdb9f525d06ca15bbc577070
Related: SYS#4918
2021-01-20 22:04:55 +00:00
Vadim Yanitskiy ef53ffe8bb power_control: rework handling of DL RxQual measurements
This change makes BS power control loop:

  - take the lower RxQual threshold (L_RXQUAL_XX_P) into account, so
    the BS power is increased only if RxQual exceeds this threshold;

  - apply the configured increase step size instead of reducing the
    current attenuation by half.

MS power loop is not affected, it does not even handle RxQual yet.

Change-Id: Ib3c740b9a0f3ba5dfb027e144dc13f456cb26ae2
Related: SYS#4918
2021-01-08 20:14:00 +01:00
Vadim Yanitskiy ef99e36626 power_control: use more reasonable reduce step size
It makes more sense to use a reduce step size that is smaller than
the increase step size.  This way both MS/BS power control loops
would be able to react quickly of the signal gets weaker, while
the good signal would not trigger radical power reduction.

Change-Id: Ie358fd828a68bfa1d23559197e8df8478fb4535e
Related: SYS#4918
2021-01-08 19:42:22 +01:00
Vadim Yanitskiy 834ba05cd2 power_control: generalize measurement pre-processing state
This way EWMA based filtering can also be applied to RxQual.

Change-Id: I439c00b394da670e314f217b3246cc85ce8213c6
Related: SYS#4918, SYS#4917
2021-01-08 02:23:56 +01:00
Vadim Yanitskiy e8f857453d power_control: migrate MS/BS control loops to the new params
In change [1] the new power control structures and default params
were introduced.  In change [2], the existing VTY commands for MS
power control in the BTS were deprecated and changed to use the
new structures as storage.  Finally, in change [3], handling of
the power control parameters on the A-bis/RSL was implemented.

This change is the final logical step in the mentioned chain: it
makes both MS/BS power control loops use the new parameters, and
removes the old structures.  The actual implementation of both
power control loops remains the same, however the expected output
of some unit tests for the Downlink loop needs to be changed:

  - TC_fixed_mode: disabling dynamic power control becomes a separate
    step of the test script since the field 'fixed' is removed;

  - TC_rxlev_target: RxLev thresholds are printed 'as-is'.

Not all of the new parameters are used by the power control loops
yet.  Further improvements to be done in the follow up commits.

[1] I6d41eb238aa6d4f5b77596c5477c2ecbe86de2a8
[2] Icbd9a7d31ce6723294130a31a179a002fccb4612
[3] I5a901eca5a78a0335a6954064e602e65cda85390

Change-Id: Ib18f84c40227841d95a36063a6789bf63054fc2e
Related: SYS#4918
2021-01-08 02:05:27 +01:00
Vadim Yanitskiy 675618b4f8 power_control: make raise/lower step limitation configurable
Change-Id: Ic37742f46f533865043b3dbcf16ea702e1746f98
Related: SYS#4918
2020-12-09 21:39:52 +00:00
Vadim Yanitskiy 237ec6194b power_control: clarify units in 'struct bts_power_ctrl_params'
Change-Id: Icb059ca1f555397be116a424800e4536883b9106
Related: SYS#4918
2020-12-06 18:59:05 +01:00
Vadim Yanitskiy 0698c58ebe power_control: implement BS (Downlink) Power Control
We already have MS Power Control, which according to 3GPP 45.008
shall be implemented in the MS to minimize the transmit power in
the Uplink direction.  The BS Power Control may optionally be
implemented by the network side for the same purpose.

Using Downlink signal measurements reported by the MS, the BSS
(either BSC, or BTS) may control Downlink attenuation in a way
that the transmit power remains as low as possible, or remains
in a specific range corresponding to good RxLev values on the
MS side.  This change implements autonomous BS Power Control,
that can optionally be enabled by the BSC.

BS Power Control re-uses parts of the MS Power Control code,
so all parameters can be configured in the same way - via the
VTY interface or a configuration file.  This basically means
that features like hysteresis and EWMA based filtering are
also available for BS Power Control.

The only difference is that RxQual values higher than 0 would
trigger the logic to reduce the current attenuation twice.

Note that one of the unit tests ('TC_rxlev_max_min') fails,
as the power step limitations for raising and lowering look
wrong to me, and the related discussion is still ongoing.

Change-Id: I5b509e71d5f668b6b8b2abf8053c27f2a7c78451
Related: SYS#4918
2020-12-06 18:57:43 +01:00
Vadim Yanitskiy 2f53fae01f power_control: do not log averaged RSSI values as 'rx-current'
Similar to I3c07cb6e14acd5a988761bbc51a9c3b60fb22d87, this change
is another step towards separating the common delta calculation
logic from lchan_ms_pwr_ctrl(), since this function will loose
access to the averaged values.

On the one hand, the affected logging statements are getting
less precise; on the other, logging the averaged value as the
actual value ('rx-current') may be even more confusing.

Change-Id: I07007e45c859b4080fbbe520ffb5ccc0bb9c4244
Related: SYS#4918
2020-12-04 09:27:48 +01:00
Vadim Yanitskiy 567ea2a079 power_control: remove a logging statement and early return
This change would allow to separate the common logic from
lchan_ms_pwr_ctrl() and re-use it for Downlink power control.

The logging statement was quite useful during early stages
of development and testing of hysteresis and filtering,
but now we can sacrifice it.

Change-Id: I3c07cb6e14acd5a988761bbc51a9c3b60fb22d87
Related: SYS#4918
2020-12-04 09:27:48 +01:00
Vadim Yanitskiy 0e24ace2f1 power_control: lchan_ul_pf_ewma(): do not use lchan->meas.res_nr
This would allow to pass only two pointers:

  - 'struct bts_power_ctrl_params', and
  - 'struct lchan_power_ctrl_state',

and get rid of 'struct gsm_lchan' dependency.  The later is
exactly where all state variables are supposed to be kept.

Change-Id: Idfefca30f4944bc722b4e9d8f1685eb77670a9db
Related: SYS#4918
2020-12-04 09:27:48 +01:00
Vadim Yanitskiy 9381576e18 power_control: generalize power control state structure
Change-Id: I8c6ad8d14349e8a05084c2912644c5202f951f52
Related: SYS#4918
2020-12-04 09:27:48 +01:00
Vadim Yanitskiy fb03b43e24 tests/power: rename s/power_test/ms_power_loop_test/
There will also be bs_power_loop test soon.

Change-Id: I3f58eb85e44825a159af58948f01d9ffd75bceec
Related: SYS#4918
2020-12-02 15:01:10 +01:00
Vadim Yanitskiy 369c852022 bts: add Downlink power control parameters
Change-Id: I724f661e9ce5dd75f95fb7b270a89b2e2a73c951
Related: SYS#4918
2020-12-02 13:56:49 +00:00
Vadim Yanitskiy ca9ab523e1 bts: rename MS_UL_PF_ALGO_{NONE,EWMA} to BTS_PF_ALGO_{NONE,EWMA}
Change-Id: I580512eea1d329a4d25ccbd6fc2ab98b083ec51d
Related: SYS#4918
2020-12-02 13:56:49 +00:00
Vadim Yanitskiy af4eec056e struct gsm_bts: move ul_power_{target,hysteresis} to ul_power_ctrl
Change-Id: I3886c7aedf3870536f1750f864cf698302ddf2df
Related: SYS#4918
2020-12-02 13:56:49 +00:00
Vadim Yanitskiy bdea34165b power_control: tolerate small deviations from 'rx-target'
Recently we've introduced EWMA based uplink power filtering, that
should reduce Uplink power oscillations.  However, the power loop
is still quite sensitive to small deviations from the target power
level: even such an insignificant deviation like 2-5 dBm triggers
the loop to increase or decrease the MS power level.  Even if the
EWMA based filtering is enabled with 80% smoothing (alpha = 0.2).

This change introduces a new configuration parameter - 'hysteresis':

  uplink-power-target <-110-0> hysteresis <1-25>

that together with the 'uplink-power-target' defines a range:

  [target - hysteresis .. target + hysteresis]

in which the MS power loop would not trigger any power changes.

This feature is now *enabled* by default, so given that:

  - default 'uplink-power-target' is -75 dBm, and
  - default 'hysteresis' is 3 dBm,

the default target Uplink power range is: -78 dBm ... -72 dBm.

Change-Id: Iacedbd4d69d3d74e2499af5622a07a8af0423da0
Related: SYS#4916
2020-10-19 17:30:33 +07:00
Vadim Yanitskiy 284e4c4437 power_control: do nothing if 'rx-current' equals 'rx-target'
It makes no sense to do further calculations if the actual Uplink
signal strength equals the target value configured in the VTY.

Change-Id: Id99c7013a722403e773df8367b1a9d7a856e639b
Related: SYS#4916
2020-10-19 17:29:46 +07:00
Vadim Yanitskiy 00da6dcb88 power_test: fix incorrect line termination in init_test()
Change-Id: Ic36a4e70df52b64e4d5177d5b2bcf060e0f6458f
Related: SYS#4916
2020-10-18 21:40:00 +07:00
Vadim Yanitskiy 967bca7b9e power_control: implement EWMA based Uplink power filtering
So far the Uplink power control loop did not filter the Uplink RSSI
measurements (reported by the BTS) at all.  The lack of filtering
makes our implementation too quick on the trigger, so in the real
deployments there will be unneeded Tx power oscillations.

In order to reduce this effect, let's implement a very simple EWMA
(also known as Single Pole IIR) filtering that is defined as follows:

  Avg[n] = a * Pwr[n] + (1 - a) * Avg[n - 1]

where parameter 'a' determines how much weight of the latest UL RSSI
measurement result 'Pwr[n]' carries vs the weight of the average
'Avg[n - 1]'.  The value of 'a' is usually a float in range 0 .. 1, so:

  - value 0.5 gives equal weight to both 'Pwr[n]' and 'Avg[n - 1]';
  - value 1.0 means no filtering at all (pass through);
  - value 0.0 makes no sense.

This formula was further optimized with the use of '+=' operator.
The floating point math was also eliminated by scaling everything
up (by 100).  For more details, see:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moving_average
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Low-pass_filter#Simple_infinite_impulse_response_filter
https://tomroelandts.com/articles/low-pass-single-pole-iir-filter

The EWMA filtering is now *enabled by default*, but can be disabled
or (re-)configured over the VTY at any time:

  ! Completely disable filtering
  no uplink-power-filtering

  ! Enable EWMA smoothing with the given parameters
  uplink-power-filtering algo ewma beta <1-99>

Note that the VTY command expects 'beta' instead of 'alpha':

  alpha = (100 - beta)

and the value must be in %.  This is done for simplicity:

  1% means lowest smoothing,
  99% means highest smoothing.

Let's say we have EWMA filtering enabled with alpha = 0.4, and get
-98 dBm on the input, while the last output value was -60 dBm.
The new output would be:

  Avg[n] = 0.4 * Pwr[n] + 0.6 * Avg[n - 1]
  Avg[n] = (0.4 * -98) + (0.6 * -60)
  Avg[n] = -75.2 => around -75

Of course, this is not a silver bullet, but better than nothing.

Change-Id: Ib6dcadbf14ef59696c6a546bd323bda92d399f17
Related: SYS#4916
2020-10-15 19:46:11 +07:00
Vadim Yanitskiy 52d6e43d0e tests/power_test: do not assert in apply_power_test()
Instead, print the actual vs expected values.

Change-Id: Ie88e275ba78cef7a9ba20d34c269881216fb0ce3
Related: SYS#4916
2020-10-15 15:50:43 +07:00
Vadim Yanitskiy 8d56806c65 tests/power_test: move bts/trx/ts/lchan init to init_test()
This would allow us to introduce additional test cases.

Change-Id: I00569de378f7c3ca7cc6885fc2bdf25fbc637831
Related: SYS#4916
2020-10-15 15:50:43 +07:00
Vadim Yanitskiy 43f211a77d tests/power_test: also match stderr, not only stdout
Change-Id: I68e749e9f5c15197b1de4a2aec40338e590553b0
2020-10-15 15:50:33 +07:00
Pau Espin 1d9f6efccb power_control.c: Limit speed of announced MS Power Level value changes
It's not a good idea to request big changes in MS Power based on
sporadic bad signal received, let's instead change announced MS power
levels more smoothly to avoid possible big signal strength fluctations,
similar to what is already done in osmo-bts-trx specific loop (loops.c).

Related: OS#1851
Change-Id: Iecc4ec7e21471ec853ad2d5659af4052aba5444c
2019-11-20 20:27:04 +01:00
Pau Espin 2149b0ff47 power_control.c: Apply latests improvements from loops.c
Several improvements have been made lately to MS Power Control loop from
osmo-bts-trx in loops.c. Let's port these to the common algorithm.

Related: OS#1851
Change-Id: I579967cc8bb69dc76a315c6c9d3a351f5961d92f
2019-11-14 20:01:58 +01:00
Pau Espin 18bfa91a26 Change gsm_lchan field fixed to bool
Change-Id: I715ef151b67a21e325c574585a257e71b4b0ce2a
2019-11-14 16:36:00 +01:00
Pau Espin e5e1226301 Change gsm_bts_trx field to bool and rename it
Thies field is used to store and retrieve whether MS power needs to be
calculated and updated by osmo-bts software or autonomously by lower
layers. Previous name was not clear
and may have been understood as indicating whether MS Power Control loop
is done or not in general, and the responsible for that is located under
lchan's ms_power_ctrl.fixed.

Related: OS#1851
Change-Id: Ic690ab69866a7377f1597e24aa7b0214831c1cbe
2019-11-14 16:36:00 +01:00
Pau Espin 500b7945f0 Remove unneeded direct libortp dependency
All code in osmo-bts goes through APIs in libosmotrau (osmo_ortp.h),
hence direct dependency is not needed. Fixes OBS warnings:

dpkg-shlibdeps: warning: package could avoid a useless dependency if debian/osmo-bts-trx/usr/bin/osmo-bts-trx was not linked against libortp.so.9 (it uses none of the library's symbols)
dpkg-shlibdeps: warning: package could avoid a useless dependency if debian/osmo-bts-virtual/usr/bin/osmo-bts-omldummy debian/osmo-bts-virtual/usr/bin/osmo-bts-virtual were not linked against libortp.so.9 (they use none of the library's symbols)

Change-Id: I96a9b5f0678331dcf66c007928866a124d8700de
2018-07-02 16:36:14 +02:00
Harald Welte d8cd756da4 Get rid of 'struct gsm_bts_role_bts'
gsm_bts_role_bts was introduced at a time when we still shared
gsm_data_shared.[ch] between BSC and BTS, and where we then subsequently
needed a BTS-private structure.  Since that sharing was abandoned quite
some time ago, we can merge gsm_bts_role_bts into gsm_bts and do away
with the bts/btsb dualism in a lot of the code.

Change-Id: I4fdd601ea873d9697f89a748cc77bcf7c978fa3e
2018-03-17 13:40:03 +01:00
Philipp Maier 4a43618332 cosmetic: tests/power: remove unused var "ret"
remove unused variable "ret" in unit test "power"

Change-Id: Ied484e3e2d3006eb0f03516ceaed3e0e802d51e4
2017-12-11 12:57:17 +00:00
Max bf9298eb0f Make power test more verbose
Power control loop test outputs next to nothing which is not very
helpful. Make it more verbose. While at it, also move duplicated code
into static function to make test cases less cluttered.

Change-Id: I0a5e65e23e62442ef8758ecbcf8e7820b4f15d7b
Related: OS#2223
2017-10-24 10:04:09 +00:00
Max fe291a97c2 Move power loop to generic tests
There's nothing sysmobts specific in this test so let's move it into
separate directory and run unconditionally. The test itself is unaltered
except for intro text.

Change-Id: I0d1957cd9cf5497826be095c7a42b7bb4fa10397
Related: OS#2223
2017-10-23 18:13:13 +00:00