Lots of new stuff:

* Debug message can be turned on and off.
 * Waiting for events now times out.
 * Implemented RESET command.
 * Added appropriate nand_bbt_descriptor and nand_oobinfo.

Remaining Problems:
 * Read Status still behaves weird an returns invalid stuff sometimes.
 * ECC Placement does not respect our scheme in nand_oobinfo.
This commit is contained in:
Markus Klotzbcher 2006-03-04 18:35:51 +01:00 committed by Markus Klotzbcher
parent f8785e96c9
commit bf7cac033b
3 changed files with 197 additions and 75 deletions

View File

@ -28,6 +28,41 @@
#include <nand.h>
#include <asm/arch/pxa-regs.h>
/* mk@tbd move this to pxa-regs */
#define OSCR_CLK_FREQ 3.250 /* MHz */
#define CFG_DFC_DEBUG1
#define CFG_DFC_DEBUG2
#ifdef CFG_DFC_DEBUG1
# define DFC_DEBUG1(fmt, args...) printf(fmt, ##args)
#else
# define DFC_DEBUG1(fmt, args...)
#endif
#ifdef CFG_DFC_DEBUG2
# define DFC_DEBUG2(fmt, args...) printf(fmt, ##args)
#else
# define DFC_DEBUG2(fmt, args...)
#endif
static uint8_t scan_ff_pattern[] = { 0xff, 0xff };
static struct nand_bbt_descr delta_bbt_descr = {
.options = 0,
.offs = 0,
.len = 2,
.pattern = scan_ff_pattern
};
static struct nand_oobinfo delta_oob = {
.useecc = MTD_NANDECC_AUTOPLACE,
.eccbytes = 6,
.eccpos = {2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7},
.oobfree = { {8, 2}, {12, 4} }
};
/*
* not required for Monahans DFC
*/
@ -121,6 +156,9 @@ static void delta_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char* const buf, int len)
return;
}
/*
* read a word. Not implemented as not used in NAND code.
*/
static u16 delta_read_word(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
printf("delta_write_byte: UNIMPLEMENTED.\n");
@ -128,43 +166,86 @@ static u16 delta_read_word(struct mtd_info *mtd)
/* global var, too bad: mk@tbd: move to ->priv pointer */
static unsigned long read_buf = 0;
static unsigned char bytes_read = 0;
static int bytes_read = -1;
/* read a byte from NDDB Because we can only read 4 bytes from NDDB at
* a time, we buffer the remaining bytes. The buffer is reset when a
* new command is sent to the chip.
*/
static u_char delta_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
/* struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; */
unsigned char byte;
if(bytes_read == 0) {
if(bytes_read < 0) {
read_buf = NDDB;
printk("delta_read_byte: 0x%x.\n", read_buf);
bytes_read = 0;
}
byte = (unsigned char) (read_buf>>(8 * bytes_read++));
if(bytes_read >= 4)
bytes_read = 0;
bytes_read = -1;
printf("delta_read_byte: returning 0x%x.\n", byte);
DFC_DEBUG2("delta_read_byte: byte %u: 0x%x of (0x%x).\n", bytes_read, byte, read_buf);
return byte;
}
/* delay function */
static void wait(unsigned long us)
/* calculate delta between OSCR values start and now */
static unsigned long get_delta(unsigned long start)
{
#define OSCR_CLK_FREQ 3.250 /* kHz */
unsigned long cur = OSCR;
if(cur < start) /* OSCR overflowed */
return (cur + (start^0xffffffff));
else
return (cur - start);
}
/* delay function, this doesn't belong here */
static void wait_us(unsigned long us)
{
unsigned long start = OSCR;
unsigned long delta = 0, cur;
us *= OSCR_CLK_FREQ;
while (delta < us) {
cur = OSCR;
if(cur < start) /* OSCR overflowed */
delta = cur + (start^0xffffffff);
else
delta = cur - start;
while (get_delta(start) < us) {
/* do nothing */
}
}
static void delta_clear_nddb()
{
NDCR &= ~NDCR_ND_RUN;
wait_us(CFG_NAND_OTHER_TO);
}
/* wait_event with timeout */
static unsigned long delta_wait_event2(unsigned long event)
{
unsigned long ndsr, timeout, start = OSCR;
if(!event)
return 0xff000000;
else if(event & (NDSR_CS0_CMDD | NDSR_CS0_BBD))
timeout = CFG_NAND_PROG_ERASE_TO * OSCR_CLK_FREQ;
else
timeout = CFG_NAND_OTHER_TO * OSCR_CLK_FREQ;
while(1) {
ndsr = NDSR;
if(ndsr & event) {
NDSR |= event;
break;
}
if(get_delta(start) > timeout) {
DFC_DEBUG1("delta_wait_event: TIMEOUT waiting for event: 0x%x.\n", event);
return 0xff000000;
}
}
return ndsr;
}
#if DEADCODE
/* poll the NAND Controller Status Register for event */
static void delta_wait_event(unsigned long event)
{
@ -178,45 +259,46 @@ static void delta_wait_event(unsigned long event)
}
}
}
static unsigned long delta_wait_event2(unsigned long event)
{
unsigned long ndsr;
if(!event)
return;
while(1) {
ndsr = NDSR;
if(ndsr & event) {
NDSR |= event;
break;
}
}
return ndsr;
}
#endif
/* we don't always wan't to do this */
static void delta_new_cmd()
{
/* Clear NDSR */
NDSR = 0xFFF;
/* apparently NDCR[NDRUN] needs to be set before writing to NDCBx */
if(!(NDCR & NDCR_ND_RUN)) {
NDCR |= NDCR_ND_RUN;
int retry = 0;
unsigned long status;
while(retry++ <= CFG_NAND_SENDCMD_RETRY) {
/* Clear NDSR */
NDSR = 0xFFF;
while(1) {
if(NDSR & NDSR_WRCMDREQ) {
NDSR |= NDSR_WRCMDREQ; /* Ack */
break;
}
/* set NDCR[NDRUN] */
if(!(NDCR & NDCR_ND_RUN))
NDCR |= NDCR_ND_RUN;
status = delta_wait_event2(NDSR_WRCMDREQ);
if(status & NDSR_WRCMDREQ)
return;
DFC_DEBUG2("delta_new_cmd: FAILED to get WRITECMDREQ, retry: %d.\n", retry);
delta_clear_nddb();
}
DFC_DEBUG1("delta_new_cmd: giving up after %d retries.\n", retry);
#if DEADCODE
while(1) {
if(NDSR & NDSR_WRCMDREQ) {
NDSR |= NDSR_WRCMDREQ; /* Ack */
break;
}
}
#endif
}
/* this function is called after Programm and Erase Operations to
* check for success or failure */
static int delta_wait(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this, int state)
{
/* unsigned long timeo; */
unsigned long ndsr=0, event=0;
/* mk@tbd set appropriate timeouts */
@ -232,12 +314,12 @@ static int delta_wait(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this, int state)
ndsr = delta_wait_event2(event);
if(ndsr & NDSR_CS0_BBD)
if((ndsr & NDSR_CS0_BBD) || (ndsr & 0xff000000))
return(0x1); /* Status Read error */
return 0;
}
/* this is really monahans, not board specific ... */
/* cmdfunc send commands to the DFC */
static void delta_cmdfunc(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command,
int column, int page_addr)
{
@ -246,7 +328,7 @@ static void delta_cmdfunc(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command,
unsigned long what_the_hack;
/* clear the ugly byte read buffer */
bytes_read = 0;
bytes_read = -1;
read_buf = 0;
/* if command is a double byte cmd, we set bit double cmd bit 19 */
@ -263,30 +345,30 @@ static void delta_cmdfunc(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command,
((page_addr<<8) & 0xff0000) |
((page_addr<<8) & 0xff000000)); /* make this 0x01000000 ? */
event = NDSR_RDDREQ;
break;
goto write_cmd;
case NAND_CMD_READID:
delta_new_cmd();
printk("delta_cmdfunc: NAND_CMD_READID.\n");
DFC_DEBUG2("delta_cmdfunc: NAND_CMD_READID.\n");
ndcb0 = (NAND_CMD_READID | (3 << 21) | (1 << 16)); /* addr cycles*/
event = NDSR_RDDREQ;
break;
goto write_cmd;
case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG:
/* sent as a multicommand in NAND_CMD_SEQIN */
printk("delta_cmdfunc: NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG.\n");
DFC_DEBUG2("delta_cmdfunc: NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG empty due to multicmd.\n");
goto end;
case NAND_CMD_ERASE1:
printf("delta_cmdfunc: NAND_CMD_ERASE1.\n");
DFC_DEBUG2("delta_cmdfunc: NAND_CMD_ERASE1.\n");
delta_new_cmd();
ndcb0 = (0xd060 | (1<<25) | (2<<21) | (1<<19) | (3<<16));
ndcb1 = (page_addr & 0x00ffffff);
break;
goto write_cmd;
case NAND_CMD_ERASE2:
printf("delta_cmdfunc: NAND_CMD_ERASE1 empty due to multicmd.\n");
DFC_DEBUG2("delta_cmdfunc: NAND_CMD_ERASE2 empty due to multicmd.\n");
goto end;
case NAND_CMD_SEQIN:
/* send PAGE_PROG command(0x1080) */
delta_new_cmd();
printf("delta_cmdfunc: NAND_CMD_SEQIN/PAGE_PROG.\n");
DFC_DEBUG2("delta_cmdfunc: NAND_CMD_SEQIN/PAGE_PROG.\n");
ndcb0 = (0x1080 | (1<<25) | (1<<21) | (1<<19) | (4<<16));
column >>= 1; /* adjust for 16 bit bus */
ndcb1 = (((column>>1) & 0xff) |
@ -294,7 +376,7 @@ static void delta_cmdfunc(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command,
((page_addr<<8) & 0xff0000) |
((page_addr<<8) & 0xff000000)); /* make this 0x01000000 ? */
event = NDSR_WRDREQ;
break;
goto write_cmd;
/* case NAND_CMD_SEQIN_pointer_operation: */
/* /\* This is confusing because the command names are */
@ -329,6 +411,7 @@ static void delta_cmdfunc(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command,
/* event = NDSR_WRDREQ; */
/* break; */
case NAND_CMD_STATUS:
DFC_DEBUG2("delta_cmdfunc: NAND_CMD_STATUS.\n");
/* oh, this is not nice. for some reason the real
* status byte is in the second read from the data
* buffer. The hack is to read the first byte right
@ -336,39 +419,47 @@ static void delta_cmdfunc(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command,
* yields the right one.
*/
delta_new_cmd();
ndcb0 = (NAND_CMD_STATUS | (4<<21));
ndcb0 = NAND_CMD_STATUS | (4<<21);
event = NDSR_RDDREQ;
/* #define READ_STATUS_BUG 1 */
#undef READ_STATUS_BUG
#ifdef READ_STATUS_BUG
NDCB0 = ndcb0;
NDCB0 = ndcb1;
NDCB0 = ndcb2;
delta_wait_event(event);
delta_wait_event2(event);
what_the_hack = NDDB;
if(what_the_hack != 0xffffffff) {
DFC_DEBUG2("what the hack.\n");
read_buf = what_the_hack;
bytes_read = 0;
}
goto end;
#endif
break;
goto write_cmd;
case NAND_CMD_RESET:
printf("delta_cmdfunc: NAND_CMD_RESET unimplemented.\n");
break;
DFC_DEBUG2("delta_cmdfunc: NAND_CMD_RESET.\n");
ndcb0 = NAND_CMD_RESET | (5<<21);
event = NDSR_CS0_CMDD;
goto write_cmd;
default:
printk("delta_cmdfunc: error, unsupported command.\n");
return;
goto end;
}
write_cmd:
NDCB0 = ndcb0;
NDCB0 = ndcb1;
NDCB0 = ndcb2;
wait_event:
delta_wait_event(event);
delta_wait_event2(event);
end:
return;
}
static void delta_dfc_gpio_init()
{
printf("Setting up DFC GPIO's.\n");
DFC_DEBUG2("Setting up DFC GPIO's.\n");
/* no idea what is done here, see zylonite.c */
GPIO4 = 0x1;
@ -442,14 +533,16 @@ void board_nand_init(struct nand_chip *nand)
#define NAND_TIMING_tCS 0
#define NAND_TIMING_tWH 20
#define NAND_TIMING_tWP 40
/* #define NAND_TIMING_tRH 20 */
/* #define NAND_TIMING_tRP 40 */
#define NAND_TIMING_tRH 25
#define NAND_TIMING_tRP 50
#define NAND_TIMING_tRH 20
#define NAND_TIMING_tRP 40
/* #define NAND_TIMING_tRH 25 */
/* #define NAND_TIMING_tRP 50 */
#define NAND_TIMING_tR 11123
#define NAND_TIMING_tWHR 110
/* #define NAND_TIMING_tWHR 110 */
#define NAND_TIMING_tWHR 100
#define NAND_TIMING_tAR 10
/* Maximum values for NAND Interface Timing Registers in DFC clock
@ -468,7 +561,8 @@ void board_nand_init(struct nand_chip *nand)
#define DFC_CLK_PER_US DFC_CLOCK/1000 /* clock period in ns */
#define MIN(x, y) ((x < y) ? x : y)
#ifndef CFG_TIMING_TIGHT
tCH = MIN(((unsigned long) (NAND_TIMING_tCH * DFC_CLK_PER_US) + 1),
DFC_MAX_tCH);
tCS = MIN(((unsigned long) (NAND_TIMING_tCS * DFC_CLK_PER_US) + 1),
@ -487,9 +581,30 @@ void board_nand_init(struct nand_chip *nand)
DFC_MAX_tWHR);
tAR = MIN(((unsigned long) (NAND_TIMING_tAR * DFC_CLK_PER_US) + 1),
DFC_MAX_tAR);
#else /* this is the tight timing */
printf("tCH=%u, tCS=%u, tWH=%u, tWP=%u, tRH=%u, tRP=%u, tR=%u, tWHR=%u, tAR=%u.\n", tCH, tCS, tWH, tWP, tRH, tRP, tR, tWHR, tAR);
tCH = MIN(((unsigned long) (NAND_TIMING_tCH * DFC_CLK_PER_US)),
DFC_MAX_tCH);
tCS = MIN(((unsigned long) (NAND_TIMING_tCS * DFC_CLK_PER_US)),
DFC_MAX_tCS);
tWH = MIN(((unsigned long) (NAND_TIMING_tWH * DFC_CLK_PER_US)),
DFC_MAX_tWH);
tWP = MIN(((unsigned long) (NAND_TIMING_tWP * DFC_CLK_PER_US)),
DFC_MAX_tWP);
tRH = MIN(((unsigned long) (NAND_TIMING_tRH * DFC_CLK_PER_US)),
DFC_MAX_tRH);
tRP = MIN(((unsigned long) (NAND_TIMING_tRP * DFC_CLK_PER_US)),
DFC_MAX_tRP);
tR = MIN(((unsigned long) (NAND_TIMING_tR * DFC_CLK_PER_US) - tCH - 2),
DFC_MAX_tR);
tWHR = MIN(((unsigned long) (NAND_TIMING_tWHR * DFC_CLK_PER_US) - tCH - 2),
DFC_MAX_tWHR);
tAR = MIN(((unsigned long) (NAND_TIMING_tAR * DFC_CLK_PER_US) - 2),
DFC_MAX_tAR);
#endif /* CFG_TIMING_TIGHT */
DFC_DEBUG2("tCH=%u, tCS=%u, tWH=%u, tWP=%u, tRH=%u, tRP=%u, tR=%u, tWHR=%u, tAR=%u.\n", tCH, tCS, tWH, tWP, tRH, tRP, tR, tWHR, tAR);
/* tRP value is split in the register */
if(tRP & (1 << 4)) {
@ -548,7 +663,7 @@ void board_nand_init(struct nand_chip *nand)
/* wait 10 us due to cmd buffer clear reset */
/* wait(10); */
/* wait(10); */
nand->hwcontrol = delta_hwcontrol;
@ -565,6 +680,8 @@ void board_nand_init(struct nand_chip *nand)
nand->write_buf = delta_write_buf;
nand->cmdfunc = delta_cmdfunc;
nand->autooob = &delta_oob;
nand->badblock_pattern = &delta_bbt_descr;
}
#else

View File

@ -189,7 +189,7 @@ cpuspeed: .word CFG_CPUSPEED
#else
#error "You have to define CFG_CPUSPEED!!"
#endif
/* takes care the CP15 update has taken place */
.macro CPWAIT reg

View File

@ -173,6 +173,11 @@
/* #define NAND_NO_RB */
#define NAND_DELAY_US 25 /* mk@tbd: could be 0, I guess */
/* nand timeout values */
#define CFG_NAND_PROG_ERASE_TO 300
#define CFG_NAND_OTHER_TO 100
#define CFG_NAND_SENDCMD_RETRY 3
#define ADDR_COLUMN 1
#define ADDR_PAGE 2
#define ADDR_COLUMN_PAGE 3