1fc695a022
the first bit in the stream. This prevents accumulated truncation errors. Get the seek offset from file_tell(). svn path=/trunk/; revision=42436
237 lines
6.7 KiB
C
237 lines
6.7 KiB
C
/* mp2t.c
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*
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* ISO/IEC 13818-1 MPEG2-TS file format decoder for the Wiretap library.
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* Written by Weston Schmidt <weston_schmidt@alumni.purdue.edu>
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* Copyright 2012 Weston Schmidt
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*
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* $Id$
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*
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* Wiretap Library
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
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* of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
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*/
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#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
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#include "config.h"
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#endif
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#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#endif
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#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
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#include <unistd.h>
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#endif
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#include "mp2t.h"
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#include "wtap-int.h"
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#include "buffer.h"
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#include "file_wrappers.h"
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <time.h>
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#define MP2T_SYNC_BYTE 0x47
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#define MP2T_SIZE 188
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#define MP2T_QAM256_BITRATE 38810700 /* bits per second */
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#define MP2T_QAM64_BITRATE 26970350 /* bits per second */
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/* we try to detect trailing data up to 40 bytes after each packet */
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#define TRAILER_LEN_MAX 40
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/* number of consecutive packets we must read to decide that a file
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is actually an mpeg2 ts */
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#define SYNC_STEPS 10
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typedef struct {
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int start_offset;
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/* length of trailing data (e.g. FEC) that's appended after each packet */
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guint8 trailer_len;
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} mp2t_filetype_t;
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static gboolean
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mp2t_read_data(guint8 *dest, int length, int *err, gchar **err_info, FILE_T fh)
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{
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int bytes_read;
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bytes_read = file_read(dest, length, fh);
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if (length != bytes_read) {
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*err = file_error(fh, err_info);
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/* bytes_read==0 is end of file, not a short read */
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if (bytes_read>0 && *err == 0) {
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*err = WTAP_ERR_SHORT_READ;
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}
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return FALSE;
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}
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return TRUE;
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}
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static gboolean
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mp2t_read(wtap *wth, int *err, gchar **err_info, gint64 *data_offset)
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{
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mp2t_filetype_t *mp2t;
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guint64 tmp;
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mp2t = (mp2t_filetype_t*) wth->priv;
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*data_offset = file_tell(wth->fh);
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/* read only the actual mpeg2 ts packet, not including a trailer */
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buffer_assure_space(wth->frame_buffer, MP2T_SIZE);
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if (FALSE == mp2t_read_data(buffer_start_ptr(wth->frame_buffer),
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MP2T_SIZE, err, err_info, wth->fh))
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{
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return FALSE;
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}
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/* if there's a trailer, skip it and go to the start of the next packet */
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if (mp2t->trailer_len!=0 &&
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(-1 == file_seek(wth->fh, mp2t->trailer_len, SEEK_CUR, err))) {
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return FALSE;
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}
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/* XXX - relative, not absolute, time stamps */
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wth->phdr.presence_flags = WTAP_HAS_TS;
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/*
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* Every packet in an MPEG2-TS stream is has a fixed size of
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* MP2T_SIZE plus the number of trailer bytes.
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*
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* The bitrate is constant, so the time offset, from the beginning
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* of the stream, of a given packet is the packet offset, in bits,
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* divided by the bitrate.
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*
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* It would be really cool to be able to configure the bitrate...
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*/
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tmp = ((guint64)(*data_offset - mp2t->start_offset) * 8); /* offset, in bits */
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wth->phdr.ts.secs = tmp / MP2T_QAM256_BITRATE;
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wth->phdr.ts.nsecs = (tmp % MP2T_QAM256_BITRATE) * 1000000000 / MP2T_QAM256_BITRATE;
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wth->phdr.caplen = MP2T_SIZE;
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wth->phdr.len = MP2T_SIZE;
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return TRUE;
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}
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static gboolean
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mp2t_seek_read(wtap *wth, gint64 seek_off,
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union wtap_pseudo_header *pseudo_header _U_, guint8 *pd, int length,
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int *err, gchar **err_info)
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{
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if (-1 == file_seek(wth->random_fh, seek_off, SEEK_SET, err)) {
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return FALSE;
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}
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return mp2t_read_data(pd, length, err, err_info, wth->random_fh);
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}
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int
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mp2t_open(wtap *wth, int *err, gchar **err_info)
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{
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int bytes_read;
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guint8 buffer[MP2T_SIZE+TRAILER_LEN_MAX];
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guint8 trailer_len = 0;
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guint sync_steps = 0;
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int i;
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int first;
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mp2t_filetype_t *mp2t;
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errno = WTAP_ERR_CANT_READ;
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bytes_read = file_read(buffer, MP2T_SIZE, wth->fh);
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if (MP2T_SIZE != bytes_read) {
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*err = file_error(wth->fh, err_info);
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return (*err == 0) ? 0 : -1;
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}
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first = -1;
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for (i = 0; i < MP2T_SIZE; i++) {
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if (MP2T_SYNC_BYTE == buffer[i]) {
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first = i;
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break;
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}
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}
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if (-1 == first) {
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return 0; /* wrong file type - not an mpeg2 ts file */
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}
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if (-1 == file_seek(wth->fh, first, SEEK_SET, err)) {
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return -1;
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}
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/* read some packets and make sure they all start with a sync byte */
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do {
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bytes_read = file_read(buffer, MP2T_SIZE+trailer_len, wth->fh);
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if (bytes_read < 0)
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return -1; /* read error */
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if (bytes_read < MP2T_SIZE+trailer_len) {
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if(sync_steps<2) return 0; /* wrong file type - not an mpeg2 ts file */
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break; /* end of file, that's ok if we're still in sync */
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}
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if (buffer[0] == MP2T_SYNC_BYTE) {
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sync_steps++;
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}
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else {
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/* no sync byte found, check if trailing data is appended
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and we have to increase the packet size */
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/* if we've already detected a trailer field, we must remain in sync
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another mismatch means we have no mpeg2 ts file */
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if (trailer_len>0)
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return 0;
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/* check if a trailer is appended to the packet */
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for (i=0; i<TRAILER_LEN_MAX; i++) {
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if (buffer[i] == MP2T_SYNC_BYTE) {
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trailer_len = i;
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if (-1 == file_seek(wth->fh, first, SEEK_SET, err)) {
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return -1;
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}
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sync_steps = 0;
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break;
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}
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}
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/* no sync byte found in the vicinity, this is no mpeg2 ts file */
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if (i==TRAILER_LEN_MAX)
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return 0;
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}
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} while (sync_steps < SYNC_STEPS);
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if (-1 == file_seek(wth->fh, first, SEEK_SET, err)) {
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return -1;
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}
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wth->file_type = WTAP_FILE_MPEG_2_TS;
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wth->file_encap = WTAP_ENCAP_MPEG_2_TS;
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wth->tsprecision = WTAP_FILE_TSPREC_NSEC;
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wth->subtype_read = mp2t_read;
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wth->subtype_seek_read = mp2t_seek_read;
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wth->snapshot_length = 0;
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mp2t = (mp2t_filetype_t*) g_malloc(sizeof(mp2t_filetype_t));
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if (NULL == mp2t) {
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return -1;
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}
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wth->priv = mp2t;
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mp2t->start_offset = first;
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mp2t->trailer_len = trailer_len;
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return 1;
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}
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