![Guy Harris](/assets/img/avatar_default.png)
They don't handle values outside the range -1 to 127, and their behavior is locale-dependent. Use g_ascii_isXXX() and g_ascii_toXXX() instead of isXXX() and toXXX(). If you're checking for printable ASCII, don't use isascii() and don't use iscntrl(), use g_ascii_isprint(). If you're checking for graphical ASCII, i.e. printable ASCII except for a space, use g_ascii_isgraph(). Use ws_xton() to convert a hex digit character to the corresponding numeric value. Change-Id: Id3039bc586fbf66d8736c2df248c790c0d7a2330 Reviewed-on: https://code.wireshark.org/review/4851 Reviewed-by: Guy Harris <guy@alum.mit.edu>
370 lines
11 KiB
C
370 lines
11 KiB
C
/* packet-xcsl.c
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*
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* Routines for the Xcsl dissection (Call Specification Language)
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*
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* Copyright 2008, Dick Gooris (gooris@alcatel-lucent.com)
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*
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* Wireshark - Network traffic analyzer
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* By Gerald Combs <gerald@wireshark.org>
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* Copyright 1998 Gerald Combs
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
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* of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
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*/
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#define NEW_PROTO_TREE_API
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#include "config.h"
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <glib.h>
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#include <epan/packet.h>
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/* string array size */
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#define MAXLEN 4096
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void proto_register_xcsl(void);
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void proto_reg_handoff_xcsl(void);
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/* Initialize the protocol and registered fields */
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static header_field_info *hfi_xcsl = NULL;
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#define XCSL_HFI_INIT HFI_INIT(proto_xcsl)
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static header_field_info hfi_xcsl_protocol_version XCSL_HFI_INIT =
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{ "Protocol Version", "xcsl.protocol_version",
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FT_STRING, BASE_NONE,NULL,0x0,
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NULL, HFILL
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};
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static header_field_info hfi_xcsl_transaction_id XCSL_HFI_INIT =
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{ "Transaction ID", "xcsl.transacion_id",
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FT_STRING, BASE_NONE,NULL,0x0,
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NULL, HFILL
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};
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static header_field_info hfi_xcsl_command XCSL_HFI_INIT =
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{ "Command", "xcsl.command",
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FT_STRING, BASE_NONE,NULL,0x0,
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NULL, HFILL
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};
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static header_field_info hfi_xcsl_result XCSL_HFI_INIT =
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{ "Result", "xcsl.result",
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FT_STRING, BASE_NONE,NULL, 0x0,
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NULL, HFILL
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};
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static header_field_info hfi_xcsl_information XCSL_HFI_INIT =
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{ "Information", "xcsl.information",
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FT_STRING, BASE_NONE,NULL,0x0,
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NULL, HFILL
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};
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static header_field_info hfi_xcsl_parameter XCSL_HFI_INIT =
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{ "Parameter", "xcsl.parameter",
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FT_STRING, BASE_NONE,NULL,0x0,
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NULL, HFILL
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};
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/* Initialize the subtree pointers */
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static gint ett_xcsl = -1;
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/* Xcsl result codes */
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#define XCSL_SUCCESS 0
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#define XCSL_UNKNOWN 1
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#define XCSL_USRUNKN 2
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#define XCSL_ERROR 3
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#define XCSL_BUSY 4
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#define XCSL_UNDEFINED 5
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#define XCSL_MORE 6
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#define XCSL_MAINT 7
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#define XCSL_PROTSEQERR 8
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#define XCSL_NONE 9
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/* Result code meanings. */
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static const value_string xcsl_action_vals[] = {
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{ XCSL_SUCCESS, "Success" },
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{ XCSL_UNKNOWN, "Unknown" },
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{ XCSL_USRUNKN, "User unknown" },
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{ XCSL_ERROR, "Error" },
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{ XCSL_BUSY, "Busy" },
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{ XCSL_UNDEFINED, "Undefined" },
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{ XCSL_MORE, "More" },
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{ XCSL_MAINT, "Maintenance" },
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{ XCSL_PROTSEQERR, "Protocol Sequence Error" },
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{ 0, NULL }
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};
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/* This routine gets the next item from the ';' separated list */
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static gboolean get_next_item(tvbuff_t *tvb, gint offset, gint maxlen, guint8 *str, gint *next_offset, guint *len)
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{
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guint idx = 0;
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guint8 ch;
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/* Obtain items */
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while (maxlen > 1) {
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ch = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, offset+idx);
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if (ch == ';' || ch == '\r' || ch == '\n')
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break;
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/* Array protect */
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if (idx==MAXLEN) {
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*next_offset = offset + idx;
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*len = idx;
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return FALSE;
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}
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/* Copy data into string array */
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str[idx++] = ch;
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maxlen--;
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}
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/* Null terminate the item */
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str[idx] = '\0';
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/* Update admin for next item */
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*next_offset = offset + idx;
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*len = idx;
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return TRUE;
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}
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/* Dissector for xcsl */
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static void dissect_xcsl_tcp(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *tree) {
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guint offset = 0;
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gint length_remaining;
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guint8 idx;
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gboolean request;
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guint8 par;
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guint8 str[MAXLEN];
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guint8 result;
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const gchar *code;
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guint len;
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gint next_offset;
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proto_tree *xcsl_tree = NULL;
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/* color support */
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col_set_str(pinfo->cinfo, COL_PROTOCOL, "Xcsl");
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col_clear(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO);
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/* Create display tree for the xcsl protocol */
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if (tree) {
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proto_item *xcsl_item;
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xcsl_item = proto_tree_add_item(tree, hfi_xcsl, tvb, offset, -1, ENC_NA);
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xcsl_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(xcsl_item, ett_xcsl);
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}
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/* reset idx */
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idx = 0;
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/* reset the parameter count */
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par = 0;
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/* switch whether it concerns a command or an answer */
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request = FALSE;
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while (tvb_reported_length_remaining(tvb, offset) != 0) {
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length_remaining = tvb_ensure_length_remaining(tvb, offset);
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if ( length_remaining == -1 ) {
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return;
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}
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/* get next item */
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if (!(get_next_item(tvb, offset, length_remaining, str, &next_offset, &len))) {
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/* do not continue when get_next_item returns false */
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return;
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}
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/* do not add to the tree when the string is of zero length */
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if ( strlen(str) == 0 ) {
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offset = next_offset + 1;
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continue;
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}
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/* Xcsl (Call Specification Language) protocol in brief :
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*
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* Request :
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*
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* <xcsl-version>;<transaction-id>;<command>;[parameter1;parameter2;parameter3;....]
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*
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* Reply :
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*
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* <xcsl-version>;transaction-id;<result>;[answer data;answer data];...
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*
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* If result is one or more digits, this is determined as a Reply.
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*
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* Example :
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*
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* --> xcsl-1.0;1000;offhook;+31356871234
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* <-- xcsl-1.0;1000;0 <- success
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*
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* --> xcsl-1.0;1001;dial;+31356871234;+31356875678
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* <-- xcsl-1.0;1001;0 <- success
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*
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*
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* index : 0 1 2 3 4
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*
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* Index 2 represents the return code (see the xcsl_action_vals[] definitions)
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*
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*/
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/* One by one go through each item ';' separated */
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switch (idx) {
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/* This is the protocol item */
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case 0:
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proto_tree_add_item(xcsl_tree, &hfi_xcsl_protocol_version, tvb, offset, len, ENC_ASCII|ENC_NA);
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break;
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/* This should be the transaction ID, if non-digit, it is treated as info */
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case 1:
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if ( g_ascii_isdigit(str[0]) ) {
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proto_tree_add_item(xcsl_tree, &hfi_xcsl_transaction_id, tvb, offset, len, ENC_ASCII|ENC_NA);
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} else {
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proto_tree_add_item(xcsl_tree, &hfi_xcsl_information, tvb, offset, len, ENC_ASCII|ENC_NA);
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}
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col_append_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, "%s ",str);
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break;
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/* Starting with non-digit -> Command, if it starts with a digit -> reply */
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case 2:
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if ( g_ascii_isdigit(str[0]) ) {
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proto_item *xcsl_item;
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request = FALSE;
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result = atoi(str);
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if ( result >= XCSL_NONE ) {
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result = XCSL_UNDEFINED;
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}
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code = val_to_str(result, xcsl_action_vals, "Unknown: %d");
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/* Print result code and description */
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xcsl_item = proto_tree_add_item(xcsl_tree, &hfi_xcsl_result, tvb, offset, len, ENC_ASCII|ENC_NA);
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proto_item_append_text(xcsl_item, " (%s)", code);
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if (result != 0)
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col_append_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, "[%s] ", code);
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} else {
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request = TRUE;
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proto_tree_add_item(xcsl_tree, &hfi_xcsl_command, tvb, offset, len, ENC_ASCII|ENC_NA);
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col_append_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, "%s ", str);
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}
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break;
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/* This is a command parameter */
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default:
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proto_tree_add_item(xcsl_tree, &hfi_xcsl_parameter, tvb, offset, len, ENC_ASCII|ENC_NA);
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if ( request == TRUE ) {
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col_append_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, ": %s ",str);
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} else {
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if (par == 0) {
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col_append_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, "reply: %s ",str);
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} else {
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col_append_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, ": %s ",str);
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}
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}
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/* increment the parameter count */
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par++;
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break;
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}
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offset = next_offset + 1;
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idx++;
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}
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return;
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}
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/* This function determines whether the first 4 octets equals to xcsl and the fifth is an ; or - */
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static gboolean dissect_xcsl_tcp_heur(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *tree, void *data _U_) {
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gint offset = 0;
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guint8 *protocol;
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if (tvb_length_remaining (tvb, offset) >= 5) {
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protocol = tvb_get_string_enc(wmem_packet_scope(), tvb, offset, 5, ENC_ASCII);
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if (strncmp(protocol,"xcsl",4) == 0 && (protocol[4] == ';' || protocol[4] == '-')) {
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/* Disssect it as being an xcsl message */
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dissect_xcsl_tcp(tvb, pinfo, tree);
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return TRUE;
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}
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}
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return FALSE;
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}
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/* register the various xcsl protocol filters */
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void proto_register_xcsl(void) {
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#ifndef HAVE_HFI_SECTION_INIT
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static header_field_info *hfi[] = {
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&hfi_xcsl_protocol_version,
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&hfi_xcsl_transaction_id,
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&hfi_xcsl_command,
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&hfi_xcsl_result,
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&hfi_xcsl_parameter,
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&hfi_xcsl_information,
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};
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#endif
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/* Setup protocol subtree array */
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static gint *ett[] = {
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&ett_xcsl
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};
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int proto_xcsl;
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/* Register the protocol name and description */
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proto_xcsl = proto_register_protocol("Call Specification Language (Xcsl)", "XCSL", "xcsl");
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hfi_xcsl = proto_registrar_get_nth(proto_xcsl);
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/* Required function calls to register the header fields and subtrees used */
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proto_register_fields(proto_xcsl, hfi, array_length(hfi));
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proto_register_subtree_array(ett, array_length(ett));
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}
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/* In case it concerns TCP, try to match on the xcsl header */
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void proto_reg_handoff_xcsl(void) {
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heur_dissector_add("tcp", dissect_xcsl_tcp_heur, hfi_xcsl->id);
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}
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/*
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* Editor modelines - http://www.wireshark.org/tools/modelines.html
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*
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* Local variables:
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* c-basic-offset: 4
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* tab-width: 8
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* indent-tabs-mode: nil
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* End:
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*
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* vi: set shiftwidth=4 tabstop=8 expandtab:
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* :indentSize=4:tabSize=8:noTabs=true:
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*/
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