bgp updates from Greg.

- now prints RFC1771 withdrawn prefixes
- COMMUNITIES are now fully supported
- AS_PATH fixes (output formatting, used snprintf and not sprintf,
                 AS_PATH broken into separate subtree, and for now will
                 ignore confederation types until we support them)
- AGGREGATOR fixes, now prints again in tree header
- made capitalization consistent (first words capitalized, rest lower
case)
- lots more commenting
- other minor corrections
- started work on route reflector attributes

From: Greg Hankins <gregh@arthur.twoguys.org>

svn path=/trunk/; revision=1090
This commit is contained in:
Jun-ichiro itojun Hagino 1999-11-22 07:05:21 +00:00
parent 942b69ce9a
commit d8c7fed186
3 changed files with 323 additions and 119 deletions

View File

@ -172,8 +172,8 @@ Warren Young <tangent@mail.com> {
"Print" button support in "Tools:Follow TCP Stream" window
}
Greg Hankins <gregh@cc.gatech.edu> {
http://www.cc.gatech.edu/staff/h/Greg.Hankins/
Greg Hankins <gregh@twoguys.org> {
http://www.twoguys.org/~gregh
updates to BGP (Border Gateway Protocol) support
}

View File

@ -2,17 +2,17 @@
* Routines for BGP packet dissection.
* Copyright 1999, Jun-ichiro itojun Hagino <itojun@itojun.org>
*
* $Id: packet-bgp.c,v 1.10 1999/11/16 11:42:26 guy Exp $
* $Id: packet-bgp.c,v 1.11 1999/11/22 07:05:20 itojun Exp $
*
* Supports:
* RFC1771 A Border Gateway Protocol 4 (BGP-4)
* RFC1997 BGP Communities Attribute
* RFC2283 Multiprotocol Extensions for BGP-4
*
* TODO:
* RFC1966 BGP Route Reflection An alternative to full mesh IBGP
* RFC1863 A BGP/IDRP Route Server alternative to a full mesh routing
* RFC1965 Autonomous System Confederations for BGP
* RFC1997 BGP Communities Attribute
* RFC1998 An Application of the BGP Community Attribute in Multi-home Routing
* Destination Preference Attribute for BGP (work in progress)
*
* Ethereal - Network traffic analyzer
@ -119,14 +119,6 @@ static const value_string *bgpnotify_minor[] = {
NULL, bgpnotify_minor_1, bgpnotify_minor_2, bgpnotify_minor_3,
};
static const value_string bgpattr_flags[] = {
{ 0x80, "Optional" },
{ 0x40, "Transitive" },
{ 0x20, "Partial" },
{ 0x10, "Extended length" },
{ 0, NULL },
};
static const value_string bgpattr_origin[] = {
{ 0, "IGP" },
{ 1, "EGP" },
@ -134,6 +126,14 @@ static const value_string bgpattr_origin[] = {
{ 0, NULL },
};
static const value_string as_segment_type[] = {
{ 1, "AS_SET" },
{ 2, "AS_SEQUENCE" },
{ 3, "AS_CONFED_SET" },
{ 4, "AS_CONFED_SEQUENCE" },
{ 0, NULL },
};
static const value_string bgpattr_type[] = {
{ BGPTYPE_ORIGIN, "ORIGIN" },
{ BGPTYPE_AS_PATH, "AS_PATH" },
@ -142,6 +142,9 @@ static const value_string bgpattr_type[] = {
{ BGPTYPE_LOCAL_PREF, "LOCAL_PREF" },
{ BGPTYPE_ATOMIC_AGGREGATE, "ATOMIC_AGGREGATE" },
{ BGPTYPE_AGGREGATOR, "AGGREGATOR" },
{ BGPTYPE_COMMUNITIES, "COMMUNITIES" },
{ BGPTYPE_ORIGINATOR_ID, "ORIGINATOR_ID" },
{ BGPTYPE_CLUSTER_LIST, "CLUSTER_LIST" },
{ BGPTYPE_MP_REACH_NLRI, "MP_REACH_NLRI" },
{ BGPTYPE_MP_UNREACH_NLRI, "MP_UNREACH_NLRI" },
{ 0, NULL },
@ -190,6 +193,7 @@ static gint ett_bgp_nlri = -1;
static gint ett_bgp_open = -1;
static gint ett_bgp_update = -1;
static gint ett_bgp_notification = -1;
static gint ett_bgp_aspaths = -1;
/*
* Decode an IPv4 prefix.
@ -197,19 +201,25 @@ static gint ett_bgp_notification = -1;
static int
decode_prefix4(const u_char *pd, char *buf, int buflen)
{
guint8 addr[4];
int plen;
guint8 addr[4]; /* IP address */
int plen; /* prefix length */
int length; /* number of octets needed for prefix */
/* snarf length */
plen = pd[0];
if (plen < 0 || 32 < plen)
return -1;
length = (plen + 7) / 8;
/* snarf prefix */
memset(addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
memcpy(addr, &pd[1], (plen + 7) / 8);
memcpy(addr, &pd[1], length);
if (plen % 8)
addr[(plen + 7) / 8 - 1] &= ((0xff00 >> (plen % 8)) & 0xff);
addr[length - 1] &= ((0xff00 >> (plen % 8)) & 0xff);
/* hand back a formatted string */
snprintf(buf, buflen, "%s/%d", ip_to_str(addr), plen);
return 1 + (plen + 7) / 8;
return(1 + length);
}
/*
@ -218,19 +228,25 @@ decode_prefix4(const u_char *pd, char *buf, int buflen)
static int
decode_prefix6(const u_char *pd, char *buf, int buflen)
{
struct e_in6_addr addr;
int plen;
struct e_in6_addr addr; /* IPv6 address */
int plen; /* prefix length */
int length; /* number of octets needed for prefix */
/* snarf length */
plen = pd[0];
if (plen < 0 || 128 < plen)
return -1;
length = (plen + 7) / 8;
/* snarf prefix */
memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
memcpy(&addr, &pd[1], (plen + 7) / 8);
memcpy(&addr, &pd[1], length);
if (plen % 8)
addr.s6_addr[(plen + 7) / 8 - 1] &= ((0xff00 >> (plen % 8)) & 0xff);
addr.s6_addr[length - 1] &= ((0xff00 >> (plen % 8)) & 0xff);
/* hand back a formatted string */
snprintf(buf, buflen, "%s/%d", ip6_to_str(&addr), plen);
return 1 + (plen + 7) / 8;
return(1 + length);
}
/*
@ -240,7 +256,7 @@ static void
dissect_bgp_open(const u_char *pd, int offset, frame_data *fd, proto_tree *tree)
{
struct bgp_open bgpo; /* BGP OPEN message */
int hlen; /* message length */
int hlen; /* message length */
/* snarf OPEN message */
memcpy(&bgpo, &pd[offset], sizeof(bgpo));
@ -254,19 +270,19 @@ dissect_bgp_open(const u_char *pd, int offset, frame_data *fd, proto_tree *tree)
"My AS: %u", ntohs(bgpo.bgpo_myas));
proto_tree_add_text(tree,
offset + offsetof(struct bgp_open, bgpo_holdtime), 2,
"Hold Time: %u", ntohs(bgpo.bgpo_holdtime));
"Hold time: %u", ntohs(bgpo.bgpo_holdtime));
proto_tree_add_text(tree,
offset + offsetof(struct bgp_open, bgpo_id), 4,
"BGP Identifier: %s", ip_to_str((guint8 *)&bgpo.bgpo_id));
"BGP identifier: %s", ip_to_str((guint8 *)&bgpo.bgpo_id));
proto_tree_add_text(tree,
offset + offsetof(struct bgp_open, bgpo_optlen), 1,
"Optional Parameters Length: %u %s", bgpo.bgpo_optlen,
"Optional parameters length: %u %s", bgpo.bgpo_optlen,
(bgpo.bgpo_optlen == 1) ? "byte" : "bytes");
if (hlen > sizeof(struct bgp_open)) {
proto_tree_add_text(tree,
offset + sizeof(struct bgp_open), hlen - sizeof(struct bgp_open),
"Optional Parameters");
"Optional parameters");
}
}
@ -277,24 +293,25 @@ static void
dissect_bgp_update(const u_char *pd, int offset, frame_data *fd,
proto_tree *tree)
{
struct bgp bgp;
struct bgp_attr bgpa;
int hlen;
const u_char *p;
const u_char *q;
const u_char *end;
int len;
proto_item *ti;
proto_tree *subtree;
proto_tree *subtree2;
proto_tree *subtree3;
int i;
int j;
guint8 length;
guint8 type;
struct in_addr prefix;
char *as_path_str = NULL;
char junk_buf[10];
struct bgp bgp; /* BGP header */
struct bgp_attr bgpa; /* path attributes */
int hlen; /* message length */
const u_char *p; /* packet offset pointer */
const u_char *q; /* tmp */
const u_char *end; /* message end */
int len; /* tmp */
proto_item *ti; /* tree item */
proto_tree *subtree; /* subtree for attibutes */
proto_tree *subtree2; /* subtree for attibutes */
proto_tree *subtree3; /* subtree for attibutes */
proto_tree *as_paths_tree; /* subtree for AS_PATHs */
proto_tree *as_path_tree; /* subtree for AS_PATH */
int i, j; /* tmp */
guint8 length; /* AS_PATH length */
guint8 type; /* AS_PATH type */
char *as_path_str = NULL; /* AS_PATH string */
char junk_buf[256]; /* tmp */
/* snarf UPDATE message */
memcpy(&bgp, &pd[offset], sizeof(bgp));
@ -305,10 +322,24 @@ dissect_bgp_update(const u_char *pd, int offset, frame_data *fd,
len = ntohs(*(guint16 *)p);
proto_tree_add_text(tree, p - pd, 2,
"Unfeasible routes length: %u %s", len, (len == 1) ? "byte" : "bytes");
p += 2;
/* parse unfeasible prefixes */
if (len > 0) {
ti = proto_tree_add_text(tree, p - pd, len, "Withdrawn routes:");
/* TODO: unfeasible */
subtree = proto_item_add_subtree(ti, ett_bgp_unfeas);
/* parse each prefixes */
end = p + len;
while (p < end) {
i = decode_prefix4(p, junk_buf, sizeof(junk_buf));
proto_tree_add_text(subtree, p - pd, i, "%s", junk_buf);
p += i;
}
}
else {
p += len;
}
p += 2 + len;
@ -330,6 +361,7 @@ dissect_bgp_update(const u_char *pd, int offset, frame_data *fd,
int off, snpa;
memcpy(&bgpa, &p[i], sizeof(bgpa));
/* check for the Extended Length bit */
if (bgpa.bgpa_flags & BGP_ATTR_FLAG_EXTENDED_LENGTH) {
alen = ntohs(*(guint16 *)&p[i + sizeof(bgpa)]);
aoff = sizeof(bgpa) + 2;
@ -338,10 +370,9 @@ dissect_bgp_update(const u_char *pd, int offset, frame_data *fd,
aoff = sizeof(bgpa) + 1;
}
/*
* This is kind of ugly - similar code appears twice,
* but it helps browsing attrs.
*/
/* This is kind of ugly - similar code appears twice, but it
helps browsing attrs. */
/* the first switch prints things in the title of the subtree */
switch (bgpa.bgpa_type) {
case BGPTYPE_ORIGIN:
if (alen != 1)
@ -358,33 +389,38 @@ dissect_bgp_update(const u_char *pd, int offset, frame_data *fd,
(p + current attribute + 3 bytes to first tuple) */
end = p + alen + i + 3;
q = p + i + 3;
/* must be freed by second case */
/* must be freed by second switch! */
/* "alen * 6" (5 digits + space) should be a good estimate
of how long the AS path string could be */
as_path_str = malloc(alen * 6);
memset(as_path_str, '\0', alen * 6);
if (as_path_str == NULL) break;
as_path_str[0] = '\0';
/* snarf each AS path */
while (q < end) {
type = *q++;
if (type == AS_SET) {
sprintf(as_path_str, "{");
snprintf(as_path_str, 2, "{");
}
length = *q++;
/* ignore confederation types until we support them */
if (type == AS_CONFED_SET || type == AS_CONFED_SEQUENCE) {
q += length;
break;
}
/* snarf each value in path */
for (j = 0; j < length; j++) {
sprintf(junk_buf, "%u%c", pntohs(q),
(type == AS_SET) ? ',' : ' ');
strcat(as_path_str, junk_buf);
snprintf(junk_buf, sizeof(junk_buf), "%u%s", pntohs(q),
(type == AS_SET) ? ", " : " ");
strncat(as_path_str, junk_buf, sizeof(junk_buf));
q += 2;
}
/* cleanup end of string */
if (type == AS_SET) {
as_path_str[strlen(as_path_str) - 1] = '}';
as_path_str[strlen(as_path_str) + 1] = '\0';
as_path_str[strlen(as_path_str) - 2] = '}';
}
else {
as_path_str[strlen(as_path_str) - 1] = '\0';
@ -430,10 +466,55 @@ dissect_bgp_update(const u_char *pd, int offset, frame_data *fd,
if (alen != 0)
goto default_attribute_top;
ti = proto_tree_add_text(subtree, p - pd + i, alen + aoff,
"%s: (%u %s)",
"%s (%u %s)",
val_to_str(bgpa.bgpa_type, bgpattr_type, "Unknown"),
alen + aoff, (alen + aoff == 1) ? "byte" : "bytes");
break;
case BGPTYPE_AGGREGATOR:
if (alen != 6)
goto default_attribute_top;
ti = proto_tree_add_text(subtree, p - pd + i, alen + aoff,
"%s: AS: %u origin: %s (%u %s)",
val_to_str(bgpa.bgpa_type, bgpattr_type, "Unknown"),
ntohs(*(guint16 *)&p[i + aoff]),
ip_to_str(&p[i + aoff + 2]), alen + aoff,
(alen + aoff == 1) ? "byte" : "bytes");
break;
case BGPTYPE_COMMUNITIES:
if (alen != 4)
goto default_attribute_top;
/* check for well-known communities */
if (ntohl(*(guint32 *)&p[i + aoff]) == BGP_COMM_NO_EXPORT)
strncpy(junk_buf, "NO_EXPORT", 10);
else if (ntohl(*(guint32 *)&p[i + aoff]) ==
BGP_COMM_NO_ADVERTISE)
strncpy(junk_buf, "NO_ADVERTISE", 13);
else if (ntohl(*(guint32 *)&p[i + aoff]) ==
BGP_COMM_NO_EXPORT_SUBCONFED)
strncpy(junk_buf, "NO_EXPORT_SUBCONFED", 20);
else {
snprintf(junk_buf, sizeof(junk_buf), "%u:%u",
ntohs(*(guint16 *)&p[i + aoff]),
ntohs(*(guint16 *)&p[i + aoff + 2]));
}
ti = proto_tree_add_text(subtree, p - pd + i, alen + aoff,
"%s: %s (%u %s)",
val_to_str(bgpa.bgpa_type, bgpattr_type, "Unknown"),
junk_buf, alen + aoff,
(alen + aoff == 1) ? "byte" : "bytes");
break;
case BGPTYPE_ORIGINATOR_ID:
if (alen != 4)
goto default_attribute_top;
ti = proto_tree_add_text(subtree, p - pd + i, alen + aoff,
"%s: %s (%u %s)",
val_to_str(bgpa.bgpa_type, bgpattr_type, "Unknown"),
ip_to_str(&p[i + aoff]), alen + aoff, (alen + aoff == 1)
? "byte" : "bytes");
break;
case BGPTYPE_CLUSTER_LIST:
default:
default_attribute_top:
ti = proto_tree_add_text(subtree, p - pd + i, alen + aoff,
@ -444,10 +525,37 @@ dissect_bgp_update(const u_char *pd, int offset, frame_data *fd,
subtree2 = proto_item_add_subtree(ti, ett_bgp_attr);
/* figure out flags */
junk_buf[0] = '\0';
if (bgpa.bgpa_flags & BGP_ATTR_FLAG_OPTIONAL) {
strncat(junk_buf, "Optional, ", 10);
}
else {
strncat(junk_buf, "Well-known, ", 12);
}
if (bgpa.bgpa_flags & BGP_ATTR_FLAG_TRANSITIVE) {
strncat(junk_buf, "Transitive, ", 12);
}
else {
strncat(junk_buf, "Non-transitive, ", 16);
}
if (bgpa.bgpa_flags & BGP_ATTR_FLAG_PARTIAL) {
strncat(junk_buf, "Partial, ", 9);
}
else {
strncat(junk_buf, "Complete, ", 10);
}
if (bgpa.bgpa_flags & BGP_ATTR_FLAG_EXTENDED_LENGTH) {
strncat(junk_buf, "Extended Length, ", 17);
}
/* stomp last ", " */
j = strlen(junk_buf);
junk_buf[j - 2] = '\0';
ti = proto_tree_add_text(subtree2,
p - pd + i + offsetof(struct bgp_attr, bgpa_flags), 1,
"Flags: 0x%02x", bgpa.bgpa_flags);
"Flags: 0x%02x (%s)", bgpa.bgpa_flags, junk_buf);
subtree3 = proto_item_add_subtree(ti, ett_bgp_attr_flags);
/* add flag bitfield subtrees */
proto_tree_add_text(subtree3,
p - pd + i + offsetof(struct bgp_attr, bgpa_flags), 1,
"%s", decode_boolean_bitfield(bgpa.bgpa_flags,
@ -473,19 +581,12 @@ dissect_bgp_update(const u_char *pd, int offset, frame_data *fd,
val_to_str(bgpa.bgpa_type, bgpattr_type, "Unknown"),
bgpa.bgpa_type);
/* check for the Extended Length bit */
if (bgpa.bgpa_flags & BGP_ATTR_FLAG_EXTENDED_LENGTH) {
proto_tree_add_text(subtree2,
p - pd + i + sizeof(bgpa), aoff - sizeof(bgpa),
"Length: %d %s", alen,
(alen == 1) ? "byte" : "bytes");
} else {
proto_tree_add_text(subtree2,
p - pd + i + sizeof(bgpa), aoff - sizeof(bgpa),
"Length: %d %s", alen,
(alen == 1) ? "byte" : "bytes");
}
proto_tree_add_text(subtree2, p - pd + i + sizeof(bgpa),
aoff - sizeof(bgpa), "Length: %d %s", alen,
(alen == 1) ? "byte" : "bytes");
/* the second switch prints things in the actual subtree of each
attribute */
switch (bgpa.bgpa_type) {
case BGPTYPE_ORIGIN:
if (alen != 1) {
@ -499,9 +600,62 @@ dissect_bgp_update(const u_char *pd, int offset, frame_data *fd,
}
break;
case BGPTYPE_AS_PATH:
proto_tree_add_text(subtree2, p - pd + i + aoff, alen,
"AS path: %s (%u %s)", as_path_str, alen,
(alen == 1) ? "byte" : "bytes");
ti = proto_tree_add_text(subtree2, p - pd + i + aoff, alen,
"AS path: %s", as_path_str);
as_paths_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(ti, ett_bgp_aspaths);
/* (p + i + 3) =
(p + current attribute + 3 bytes to first tuple) */
end = p + alen + i + 3;
q = p + i + 3;
/* snarf each AS path tuple */
while (q < end) {
as_path_str[0] = '\0';
type = *q++;
if (type == AS_SET) {
snprintf(as_path_str, 2, "{");
}
length = *q++;
/* ignore confederation types until we support them */
if (type == AS_CONFED_SET || type == AS_CONFED_SEQUENCE) {
q += length;
break;
}
/* snarf each value in path, we're just going to reuse
as_path_str since we already have it malloced */
for (j = 0; j < length; j++) {
snprintf(junk_buf, sizeof(junk_buf), "%u%s", pntohs(q),
(type == AS_SET) ? ", " : " ");
strncat(as_path_str, junk_buf, sizeof(junk_buf));
q += 2;
}
/* cleanup end of string */
if (type == AS_SET) {
as_path_str[strlen(as_path_str) - 2] = '}';
}
else {
as_path_str[strlen(as_path_str) - 1] = '\0';
}
/* length here means number of ASs, ie length * 2 bytes */
ti = proto_tree_add_text(as_paths_tree,
q - pd - length * 2 - 2,
length * 2 + 2, "AS path segment: %s", as_path_str);
as_path_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(ti, ett_bgp_aspaths);
proto_tree_add_text(as_path_tree, q - pd - length * 2 - 2,
1, "Path segment type: %s (%u)",
val_to_str(type, as_segment_type, "Unknown"), type);
proto_tree_add_text(as_path_tree, q - pd - length * 2 - 1,
1, "Path segment length: %u %s", length,
(length == 1) ? "AS" : "ASs");
proto_tree_add_text(as_path_tree, q - pd - length * 2,
length * 2, "Path segment value: %s", as_path_str);
}
free(as_path_str);
break;
case BGPTYPE_NEXT_HOP:
@ -540,11 +694,8 @@ dissect_bgp_update(const u_char *pd, int offset, frame_data *fd,
if (alen != 0) {
proto_tree_add_text(subtree2, p - pd + i + aoff, alen,
"Atomic aggregate (invalid): %u %s", alen,
(alen == 1) ? "byte" : "bytes");
} else {
proto_tree_add_text(subtree2, p - pd + i + aoff, 0,
"Atomic aggregate");
}
(alen == 1) ? "byte" : "bytes");
}
break;
case BGPTYPE_AGGREGATOR:
if (alen != 6) {
@ -560,6 +711,56 @@ dissect_bgp_update(const u_char *pd, int offset, frame_data *fd,
ip_to_str(&p[i + aoff + 2]));
}
break;
case BGPTYPE_COMMUNITIES:
if (alen != 4) {
proto_tree_add_text(subtree2, p - pd + i + aoff, 4,
"Communities (invalid): %u %s", alen,
(alen == 1) ? "byte" : "bytes");
}
/* check for reserved values */
else if (ntohs(*(guint16 *)&p[i + aoff]) == FOURHEX0 ||
ntohs(*(guint16 *)&p[i + aoff]) == FOURHEXF) {
/* check for well-known communities */
if (ntohl(*(guint32 *)&p[i + aoff]) == BGP_COMM_NO_EXPORT)
proto_tree_add_text(subtree2, p - pd + i + aoff, 4,
"Communities: NO_EXPORT (0x%x)",
ntohl(*(guint32 *)&p[i + aoff]));
else if (ntohl(*(guint32 *)&p[i + aoff]) ==
BGP_COMM_NO_ADVERTISE)
proto_tree_add_text(subtree2, p - pd + i + aoff, 4,
"Communities: NO_ADVERTISE (0x%x)",
ntohl(*(guint32 *)&p[i + aoff]));
else if (ntohl(*(guint32 *)&p[i + aoff]) ==
BGP_COMM_NO_EXPORT_SUBCONFED)
proto_tree_add_text(subtree2, p - pd + i + aoff, 4,
"Communities: NO_EXPORT_SUBCONFED (0x%x)",
ntohl(*(guint32 *)&p[i + aoff]));
else {
proto_tree_add_text(subtree2, p - pd + i + aoff, 4,
"Communities (reserved): 0x%x",
ntohl(*(guint32 *)&p[i + aoff]));
}
}
else {
proto_tree_add_text(subtree2, p - pd + i + aoff, 2,
"Communities AS: %u",
ntohs(*(guint16 *)&p[i + aoff]));
proto_tree_add_text(subtree2, p - pd + i + aoff + 2, 2,
"Communities value: %u",
ntohs(*(guint16 *)&p[i + aoff + 2]));
}
break;
case BGPTYPE_ORIGINATOR_ID:
if (alen != 4) {
proto_tree_add_text(subtree2, p - pd + i + aoff, alen,
"Originator identifier (invalid): %u %s", alen,
(alen == 1) ? "byte" : "bytes");
} else {
proto_tree_add_text(subtree2, p - pd + i + aoff, alen,
"Originator identifier: %s",
ip_to_str(&p[i + aoff]));
}
break;
case BGPTYPE_MP_REACH_NLRI:
af = ntohs(*(guint16 *)&p[i + aoff]);
proto_tree_add_text(subtree2, p - pd + i + aoff, 2,
@ -627,7 +828,7 @@ dissect_bgp_update(const u_char *pd, int offset, frame_data *fd,
alen -= off;
aoff += off;
ti = proto_tree_add_text(subtree2, p - pd + i + aoff, alen,
"Network Layer Reachability Information (%u %s)",
"Network layer reachability information (%u %s)",
alen, (alen == 1) ? "byte" : "bytes");
if (alen)
subtree3 = proto_item_add_subtree(ti, ett_bgp_mp_unreach_nlri);
@ -648,7 +849,7 @@ dissect_bgp_update(const u_char *pd, int offset, frame_data *fd,
if (alen < advance)
break;
proto_tree_add_text(subtree3, p - pd + i + aoff, advance,
"Network Layer Reachability Information: %s", buf);
"Network layer reachability information: %s", buf);
alen -= advance;
aoff += advance;
@ -666,7 +867,7 @@ dissect_bgp_update(const u_char *pd, int offset, frame_data *fd,
p[i + aoff + 2] >= 128 ? "Vendor specific" : "Unknown"),
p[i + aoff + 2]);
ti = proto_tree_add_text(subtree2, p - pd + i + aoff + 3,
alen - 3, "Withdrawn Routes (%u %s)", alen - 3,
alen - 3, "Withdrawn routes (%u %s)", alen - 3,
(alen - 3 == 1) ? "byte" : "bytes");
alen -= 3;
@ -697,6 +898,7 @@ dissect_bgp_update(const u_char *pd, int offset, frame_data *fd,
}
break;
case BGPTYPE_CLUSTER_LIST:
default:
proto_tree_add_text(subtree2, p - pd + i + aoff, alen,
"Unknown (%d %s)", alen, (alen == 1) ? "byte" :
@ -715,21 +917,13 @@ dissect_bgp_update(const u_char *pd, int offset, frame_data *fd,
"Network layer reachability information: %u %s", len,
(len == 1) ? "byte" : "bytes");
/* parse prefixes */
if (len > 0) {
subtree = proto_item_add_subtree(ti, ett_bgp_nlri);
/* parse prefixes */
end = p + len;
while (p < end) {
memset(&prefix, 0, sizeof(prefix));
/* snarf length */
length = *p;
i = convert_prefix(length);
p++;
/* snarf prefix */
memcpy(&prefix, p, i);
proto_tree_add_text(subtree, p - pd - 1, i + 1, "%s/%d",
inet_ntoa(prefix), length);
i = decode_prefix4(p, junk_buf, sizeof(junk_buf));
proto_tree_add_text(subtree, p - pd, i, "%s", junk_buf);
p += i;
}
}
@ -744,8 +938,8 @@ dissect_bgp_notification(const u_char *pd, int offset, frame_data *fd,
proto_tree *tree)
{
struct bgp_notification bgpn; /* BGP NOTIFICATION message */
int hlen; /* message length */
char *p; /* string pointer */
int hlen; /* message length */
char *p; /* string pointer */
/* snarf message */
memcpy(&bgpn, &pd[offset], sizeof(bgpn));
@ -784,19 +978,19 @@ dissect_bgp_notification(const u_char *pd, int offset, frame_data *fd,
void
dissect_bgp(const u_char *pd, int offset, frame_data *fd, proto_tree *tree)
{
proto_item *ti; /* tree item */
proto_tree *bgp_tree; /* BGP packet tree */
proto_tree *bgp1_tree; /* BGP message tree */
const u_char *p; /* packet offset pointer */
int l, i; /* tmp */
int found; /* number of BGP messages in packet */
proto_item *ti; /* tree item */
proto_tree *bgp_tree; /* BGP packet tree */
proto_tree *bgp1_tree; /* BGP message tree */
const u_char *p; /* packet offset pointer */
int l, i; /* tmp */
int found; /* number of BGP messages in packet */
static u_char marker[] = { /* BGP message marker */
0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
};
struct bgp bgp; /* BGP header */
int hlen; /* BGP header length */
char *typ; /* BGP message type */
struct bgp bgp; /* BGP header */
int hlen; /* BGP header length */
char *typ; /* BGP message type */
if (check_col(fd, COL_PROTOCOL))
col_add_str(fd, COL_PROTOCOL, "BGP");
@ -948,6 +1142,7 @@ proto_register_bgp(void)
&ett_bgp_open,
&ett_bgp_update,
&ett_bgp_notification,
&ett_bgp_aspaths,
};
proto_bgp = proto_register_protocol("Border Gateway Protocol", "bgp");

View File

@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
/* packet-bgp.c
* Definitions for BGP packet disassembly structures and routine
*
* $Id: packet-bgp.h,v 1.4 1999/11/11 21:08:52 itojun Exp $
* $Id: packet-bgp.h,v 1.5 1999/11/22 07:05:21 itojun Exp $
*
* Ethereal - Network traffic analyzer
* By Gerald Combs <gerald@unicom.net>
@ -33,19 +33,21 @@
#define BGP_MIN_UPDATE_MSG_SIZE 23
#define BGP_MIN_NOTIFICATION_MSG_SIZE 21
#define BGP_MIN_KEEPALVE_MSG_SIZE BGP_HEADER_SIZE
#define BGP_MAX_AS_PATH_LENGTH 32 /* guint16s */
/* BGP message types */
#define BGP_OPEN 1
#define BGP_UPDATE 2
#define BGP_NOTIFICATION 3
#define BGP_KEEPALIVE 4
/* BGP header */
struct bgp {
guint8 bgp_marker[BGP_MARKER_SIZE];
guint16 bgp_len;
guint8 bgp_type;
};
/* BGP OPEN message */
struct bgp_open {
guint8 bgpo_marker[BGP_MARKER_SIZE];
guint16 bgpo_len;
@ -58,6 +60,7 @@ struct bgp_open {
/* options should follow */
};
/* BGP NOTIFICATION message */
struct bgp_notification {
guint8 bgpn_marker[BGP_MARKER_SIZE];
guint16 bgpn_len;
@ -67,21 +70,32 @@ struct bgp_notification {
/* data should follow */
};
/* path attribute */
struct bgp_attr {
guint8 bgpa_flags;
guint8 bgpa_type;
};
/* attribute flags, from RFC 1771 */
/* attribute flags, from RFC1771 */
#define BGP_ATTR_FLAG_OPTIONAL 0x80
#define BGP_ATTR_FLAG_TRANSITIVE 0x40
#define BGP_ATTR_FLAG_PARTIAL 0x20
#define BGP_ATTR_FLAG_EXTENDED_LENGTH 0x10
/* AS_PATH segment types, from RFC 1771 */
#define AS_SET 1
#define AS_SEQUENCE 2
/* AS_PATH segment types */
#define AS_SET 1 /* RFC1771 */
#define AS_SEQUENCE 2 /* RFC1771 */
#define AS_CONFED_SET 3 /* RFC1965 */
#define AS_CONFED_SEQUENCE 4 /* RFC1965 */
/* well-known communities, from RFC1997 */
#define BGP_COMM_NO_EXPORT 0xFFFFFF01
#define BGP_COMM_NO_ADVERTISE 0xFFFFFF02
#define BGP_COMM_NO_EXPORT_SUBCONFED 0xFFFFFF03
#define FOURHEX0 0x0000
#define FOURHEXF 0xFFFF
/* attribute types */
#define BGPTYPE_ORIGIN 1 /* RFC1771 */
#define BGPTYPE_AS_PATH 2 /* RFC1771 */
#define BGPTYPE_NEXT_HOP 3 /* RFC1771 */
@ -90,10 +104,10 @@ struct bgp_attr {
#define BGPTYPE_ATOMIC_AGGREGATE 6 /* RFC1771 */
#define BGPTYPE_AGGREGATOR 7 /* RFC1771 */
#define BGPTYPE_COMMUNITIES 8 /* RFC1997 */
#define BGPTYPE_ORIGINATOR_ID 9 /* RFC1998 */
#define BGPTYPE_CLUSTER_LIST 10 /* RFC1998 */
#define BGPTYPE_ORIGINATOR_ID 9 /* RFC1966 */
#define BGPTYPE_CLUSTER_LIST 10 /* RFC1966 */
#define BGPTYPE_DPA 11 /* work in progress */
#define BGPTYPE_ADVERTISERS 12 /* RFC1863 */
#define BGPTYPE_ADVERTISER 12 /* RFC1863 */
#define BGPTYPE_RCID_PATH 13 /* RFC1863 */
#define BGPTYPE_MP_REACH_NLRI 14 /* RFC2283 */
#define BGPTYPE_MP_UNREACH_NLRI 15 /* RFC2283 */
@ -125,9 +139,4 @@ do { \
#define offsetof(type, member) ((size_t)(&((type *)0)->member))
#endif
/*
* Convert prefix length into number of guint8s needed for prefix.
*/
#define convert_prefix(p) (((p) + 7) / (8))
#endif