wireshark/packet-udp.c

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/* packet-udp.c
* Routines for UDP packet disassembly
*
* $Id: packet-udp.c,v 1.73 2000/07/14 12:53:00 girlich Exp $
*
* Ethereal - Network traffic analyzer
* By Gerald Combs <gerald@zing.org>
* Copyright 1998 Gerald Combs
*
* Richard Sharpe, 13-Feb-1999, added dispatch table support and
* support for tftp.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
* of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*/
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
# include "config.h"
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
# include <sys/types.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_H
# include <netinet/in.h>
#endif
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <glib.h>
#include "globals.h"
#include "resolv.h"
#include "plugins.h"
#include "packet-udp.h"
#include "packet-ip.h"
#include "conversation.h"
#include "packet-tftp.h"
#include "packet-vines.h"
static int proto_udp = -1;
static int hf_udp_srcport = -1;
static int hf_udp_dstport = -1;
static int hf_udp_port = -1;
static int hf_udp_length = -1;
static int hf_udp_checksum = -1;
static gint ett_udp = -1;
/* UDP structs and definitions */
typedef struct _e_udphdr {
guint16 uh_sport;
guint16 uh_dport;
guint16 uh_ulen;
guint16 uh_sum;
} e_udphdr;
/* UDP Ports -> should go in packet-udp.h */
#define UDP_PORT_TFTP 69
#define UDP_PORT_VINES 573
static dissector_table_t udp_dissector_table;
static heur_dissector_list_t heur_subdissector_list;
/* Determine if there is a sub-dissector and call it. This has been */
/* separated into a stand alone routine to other protocol dissectors */
/* can call to it, ie. socks */
void
decode_udp_ports( const u_char *pd, int offset, frame_data *fd,
proto_tree *tree, int uh_sport, int uh_dport){
dissector_t sub_dissector;
/* determine if this packet is part of a conversation and call dissector */
/* for the conversation if available */
sub_dissector = find_conversation_dissector( &pi.src, &pi.dst, PT_UDP,
uh_sport, uh_dport);
if (sub_dissector){
(sub_dissector)(pd, offset, fd, tree);
return;
}
/* try to apply the plugins */
#ifdef HAVE_PLUGINS
{
plugin *pt_plug = plugin_list;
if (enabled_plugins_number > 0) {
while (pt_plug) {
if (pt_plug->enabled && !strcmp(pt_plug->protocol, "udp") &&
tree && dfilter_apply(pt_plug->filter, tree, pd, fd->cap_len)) {
pt_plug->dissector(pd, offset, fd, tree);
return;
}
pt_plug = pt_plug->next;
}
}
}
#endif
/* do lookup with the subdissector table */
if (dissector_try_port(udp_dissector_table, uh_sport, pd, offset, fd, tree) ||
dissector_try_port(udp_dissector_table, uh_dport, pd, offset, fd, tree))
return;
/* do lookup with the heuristic subdissector table */
if (dissector_try_heuristic(heur_subdissector_list, pd, offset, fd, tree))
return;
/* XXX - we should do these with the subdissector table as well. */
#define PORT_IS(port) (uh_sport == port || uh_dport == port)
if (PORT_IS(UDP_PORT_VINES)) {
/* FIXME: AFAIK, src and dst port must be the same */
dissect_vines_frp(pd, offset, fd, tree);
Generalize the "ip_src" and "ip_dst" members of the "packet_info" structure to "dl_src"/"dl_dst", "net_src"/"net_dst", and "src"/"dst" addresses, where an address is an address type, an address length in bytes, and a pointer to that many bytes. "dl_{src,dst}" are the link-layer source/destination; "net_{src,dst}" are the network-layer source/destination; "{src,dst}" are the source/destination from the highest of those two layers that we have in the packet. Add a port type to "packet_info" as well, specifying whether it's a TCP or UDP port. Don't set the address and port columns in the dissector functions; just set the address and port members of the "packet_info" structure. Set the columns in "fill_in_columns()"; this means that if we're showing COL_{DEF,RES,UNRES}_SRC" or "COL_{DEF,RES,UNRES}_DST", we only generate the string from "src" or "dst", we don't generate a string for the link-layer address and then overwrite it with a string for the network-layer address (generating those strings costs CPU). Add support for "conversations", where a "conversation" is (at present) a source and destination address and a source and destination port. (In the future, we may support "conversations" above the transport layer, e.g. a TFTP conversation, where the first packet goes from the client to the TFTP server port, but the reply comes back from a different port, and all subsequent packets go between the client address/port and the server address/new port, or an NFS conversation, which might include lock manager, status monitor, and mount packets, as well as NFS packets.) Currently, all we support is a call that takes the source and destination address/port pairs, looks them up in a hash table, and: if nothing is found, creates a new entry in the hash table, and assigns it a unique 32-bit conversation ID, and returns that conversation ID; if an entry is found, returns its conversation ID. Use that in the SMB and AFS code to keep track of individual SMB or AFS conversations. We need to match up requests and replies, as, for certain replies, the operation code for the request to which it's a reply doesn't show up in the reply - you have to find the request with a matching transaction ID. Transaction IDs are per-conversation, so the hash table for requests should include a conversation ID and transaction ID as the key. This allows SMB and AFS decoders to handle IPv4 or IPv6 addresses transparently (and should allow the SMB decoder to handle NetBIOS atop other protocols as well, if the source and destination address and port values in the "packet_info" structure are set appropriately). In the "Follow TCP Connection" code, check to make sure that the addresses are IPv4 addressses; ultimately, that code should be changed to use the conversation code instead, which will let it handle IPv6 transparently. svn path=/trunk/; revision=909
1999-10-22 07:18:23 +00:00
} else if (PORT_IS(UDP_PORT_TFTP)) {
/* This is the first point of call, but it adds a dynamic call */
dissector_add("udp.port", MAX(uh_sport, uh_dport), dissect_tftp); /* Add to table */
dissect_tftp(pd, offset, fd, tree);
} else
dissect_data(pd, offset, fd, tree);
}
static void
dissect_udp(const u_char *pd, int offset, frame_data *fd, proto_tree *tree) {
e_udphdr uh;
guint16 uh_sport, uh_dport, uh_ulen, uh_sum;
proto_tree *udp_tree;
proto_item *ti;
if (!BYTES_ARE_IN_FRAME(offset, sizeof(e_udphdr))) {
dissect_data(pd, offset, fd, tree);
return;
}
/* Avoids alignment problems on many architectures. */
memcpy(&uh, &pd[offset], sizeof(e_udphdr));
uh_sport = ntohs(uh.uh_sport);
uh_dport = ntohs(uh.uh_dport);
uh_ulen = ntohs(uh.uh_ulen);
uh_sum = ntohs(uh.uh_sum);
if (check_col(fd, COL_PROTOCOL))
col_add_str(fd, COL_PROTOCOL, "UDP");
if (check_col(fd, COL_INFO))
col_add_fstr(fd, COL_INFO, "Source port: %s Destination port: %s",
get_udp_port(uh_sport), get_udp_port(uh_dport));
if (tree) {
ti = proto_tree_add_item(tree, proto_udp, NullTVB, offset, 8, FALSE);
udp_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(ti, ett_udp);
proto_tree_add_uint_format(udp_tree, hf_udp_srcport, NullTVB, offset, 2, uh_sport,
"Source port: %s (%u)", get_udp_port(uh_sport), uh_sport);
proto_tree_add_uint_format(udp_tree, hf_udp_dstport, NullTVB, offset + 2, 2, uh_dport,
"Destination port: %s (%u)", get_udp_port(uh_dport), uh_dport);
proto_tree_add_uint_hidden(udp_tree, hf_udp_port, NullTVB, offset, 2, uh_sport);
proto_tree_add_uint_hidden(udp_tree, hf_udp_port, NullTVB, offset+2, 2, uh_dport);
proto_tree_add_uint(udp_tree, hf_udp_length, NullTVB, offset + 4, 2, uh_ulen);
proto_tree_add_uint_format(udp_tree, hf_udp_checksum, NullTVB, offset + 6, 2, uh_sum,
"Checksum: 0x%04x", uh_sum);
}
/* Skip over header */
offset += 8;
pi.ptype = PT_UDP;
pi.srcport = uh_sport;
pi.destport = uh_dport;
/* call sub-dissectors */
decode_udp_ports( pd, offset, fd, tree, uh_sport, uh_dport);
}
void
proto_register_udp(void)
{
static hf_register_info hf[] = {
{ &hf_udp_srcport,
{ "Source Port", "udp.srcport", FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0,
"" }},
{ &hf_udp_dstport,
{ "Destination Port", "udp.dstport", FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0,
"" }},
{ &hf_udp_port,
{ "Source or Destination Port", "udp.port", FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0,
"" }},
{ &hf_udp_length,
{ "Length", "udp.length", FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0,
"" }},
{ &hf_udp_checksum,
{ "Checksum", "udp.checksum", FT_UINT16, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0x0,
"" }},
};
static gint *ett[] = {
&ett_udp,
};
proto_udp = proto_register_protocol("User Datagram Protocol", "udp");
proto_register_field_array(proto_udp, hf, array_length(hf));
proto_register_subtree_array(ett, array_length(ett));
/* subdissector code */
udp_dissector_table = register_dissector_table("udp.port");
register_heur_dissector_list("udp", &heur_subdissector_list);
}
void
proto_reg_handoff_udp(void)
{
dissector_add("ip.proto", IP_PROTO_UDP, dissect_udp);
}