wireshark/epan/dissectors/packet-iso7816.c

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/* packet-iso7816.c
* Routines for packet dissection of generic ISO 7816 messages
* Copyright 2012 by Martin Kaiser <martin@kaiser.cx>
*
* $Id$
*
* Wireshark - Network traffic analyzer
* By Gerald Combs <gerald@wireshark.org>
* Copyright 1998 Gerald Combs
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
* of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*/
/* This dissector supports the command and response apdu structure
* as defined in ISO 7816-4. Detailed dissection of the APDUs defined
* in the ISO 7816 specifications will be added in the future.
*/
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
# include "config.h"
#endif
#include <glib.h>
#include <epan/packet.h>
static int proto_iso7816 = -1;
static int ett_iso7816 = -1;
static int hf_iso7816_atr = -1;
static int hf_iso7816_cla = -1;
static int hf_iso7816_ins = -1;
static int hf_iso7816_p1 = -1;
static int hf_iso7816_p2 = -1;
static int hf_iso7816_lc = -1;
static int hf_iso7816_le = -1;
static int hf_iso7816_body = -1;
static int hf_iso7816_sw1 = -1;
static int hf_iso7816_sw2 = -1;
#define ADDR_INTF "Interface"
#define ADDR_CARD "Card"
static const value_string iso7816_ins[] = {
{ 0x0E, "Erase binary" },
{ 0x20, "Verify" },
{ 0x70, "Manage channel" },
{ 0x82, "External authenticate" },
{ 0xA4, "Select file" },
/* other values will be added */
{ 0, NULL }
};
static int
dissect_iso7816_atr(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *tree)
{
gint offset = 0;
col_append_sep_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, NULL, "ATR sequence");
proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_iso7816_atr, tvb, offset,
tvb_reported_length_remaining(tvb, offset), ENC_NA);
offset += tvb_reported_length_remaining(tvb, offset);
return offset;
}
static int
dissect_iso7816_cmd_apdu(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *tree)
{
gint offset = 0;
gint body_len;
guint8 lc;
col_append_sep_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, NULL, "Command APDU");
proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_iso7816_cla, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
offset++;
proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_iso7816_ins, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
offset++;
proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_iso7816_p1, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
offset++;
proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_iso7816_p2, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
offset++;
/* for now, we support only short length fields
if we have ATR parsing, we can support extended length fields too */
body_len = tvb_reported_length_remaining(tvb, offset);
/* nothing to do for body_len==0 */
if (body_len==1) {
proto_tree_add_item(
tree, hf_iso7816_le, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
offset++;
}
else if (body_len>1) {
lc = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, offset);
proto_tree_add_item(
tree, hf_iso7816_lc, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
offset++;
if (lc>0) {
proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_iso7816_body, tvb, offset, lc, ENC_NA);
offset += lc;
}
if (tvb_reported_length_remaining(tvb, offset)>0) {
proto_tree_add_item(
tree, hf_iso7816_le, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
offset++;
}
}
return offset;
}
static int
dissect_iso7816_resp_apdu(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *tree)
{
gint offset = 0;
gint body_len;
col_append_sep_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, NULL, "Response APDU");
/* - 2 bytes SW1, SW2 */
body_len = tvb_reported_length_remaining(tvb, offset) - 2;
if (body_len>0) {
proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_iso7816_body,
tvb, offset, body_len, ENC_NA);
offset += body_len;
}
if (tvb_reported_length_remaining(tvb, offset) >= 2) {
proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_iso7816_sw1,
tvb, offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
offset++;
proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_iso7816_sw2,
tvb, offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
offset++;
}
return offset;
}
static int
dissect_iso7816(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *tree)
{
gint offset = 0;
proto_item *tree_ti = NULL;
proto_tree *iso7816_tree = NULL;
guint8 tmp;
if (pinfo->p2p_dir!=P2P_DIR_SENT && pinfo->p2p_dir!=P2P_DIR_RECV)
return 0;
col_set_str(pinfo->cinfo, COL_PROTOCOL, "ISO 7816");
col_clear(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO);
if (tree) {
tree_ti = proto_tree_add_protocol_format(tree, proto_iso7816,
tvb, 0, tvb_reported_length(tvb), "ISO 7816");
iso7816_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(tree_ti, ett_iso7816);
}
/* per our definition, sent/received is from the perspective of the interface
i.e sent is from interface to card, received is from card to interface */
if (pinfo->p2p_dir==P2P_DIR_SENT) {
SET_ADDRESS(&pinfo->src, AT_STRINGZ,
(int)strlen(ADDR_INTF)+1, ADDR_INTF);
SET_ADDRESS(&pinfo->dst, AT_STRINGZ,
(int)strlen(ADDR_CARD)+1, ADDR_CARD);
if (tree_ti)
proto_item_append_text(tree_ti, " Command APDU");
offset = dissect_iso7816_cmd_apdu(tvb, pinfo, iso7816_tree);
}
else if (pinfo->p2p_dir==P2P_DIR_RECV) {
SET_ADDRESS(&pinfo->src, AT_STRINGZ,
(int)strlen(ADDR_CARD)+1, ADDR_CARD);
SET_ADDRESS(&pinfo->dst, AT_STRINGZ,
(int)strlen(ADDR_INTF)+1, ADDR_INTF);
tmp = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, offset);
if (tmp==0x3B || tmp==0x3F) {
if (tree_ti)
proto_item_append_text(tree_ti, " ATR");
offset = dissect_iso7816_atr(tvb, pinfo, iso7816_tree);
}
else {
if (tree_ti)
proto_item_append_text(tree_ti, " Response APDU");
offset = dissect_iso7816_resp_apdu(tvb, pinfo, iso7816_tree);
}
}
return offset;
}
void
proto_register_iso7816(void)
{
static hf_register_info hf[] = {
{ &hf_iso7816_atr,
{ "ATR", "iso7816.atr",
FT_BYTES, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0, NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_iso7816_cla,
{ "Class", "iso7816.apdu.cla",
FT_UINT8, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0, NULL , HFILL }
},
{ &hf_iso7816_ins,
{ "Instruction", "iso7816.apdu.ins",
FT_UINT8, BASE_HEX, VALS(iso7816_ins), 0, NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_iso7816_p1,
{ "Parameter 1", "iso7816.apdu.p1",
FT_UINT8, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0, NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_iso7816_p2,
{ "Parameter 2", "iso7816.apdu.p2",
FT_UINT8, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0, NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_iso7816_lc,
{ "Length field Lc", "iso7816.apdu.lc",
FT_UINT8, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0, NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_iso7816_le,
{ "Expected response length Le", "iso7816.apdu.le",
FT_UINT8, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0, NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_iso7816_body,
{ "APDU Body", "iso7816.apdu.body",
FT_BYTES, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0, NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_iso7816_sw1,
{ "Status Word SW1", "iso7816.apdu.sw1",
FT_UINT8, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0, NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_iso7816_sw2,
{ "Status Word SW2", "iso7816.apdu.sw2",
FT_UINT8, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0, NULL, HFILL }
}
};
static gint *ett[] = {
&ett_iso7816
};
proto_iso7816 = proto_register_protocol(
"ISO/IEC 7816", "ISO 7816", "iso7816");
proto_register_field_array(proto_iso7816, hf, array_length(hf));
proto_register_subtree_array(ett, array_length(ett));
new_register_dissector("iso7816", dissect_iso7816, proto_iso7816);
}
/*
* Editor modelines - http://www.wireshark.org/tools/modelines.html
*
* Local variables:
* c-basic-offset: 4
* tab-width: 8
* indent-tabs-mode: nil
* End:
*
* vi: set shiftwidth=4 tabstop=8 expandtab:
* :indentSize=4:tabSize=8:noTabs=true:
*/