wireshark/epan/dissectors/packet-pim.c

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/* packet-pim.c
* Routines for PIM disassembly
* (c) Copyright Jun-ichiro itojun Hagino <itojun@itojun.org>
*
* Wireshark - Network traffic analyzer
* By Gerald Combs <gerald@wireshark.org>
* Copyright 1998 Gerald Combs
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
* of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*/
#include "config.h"
#include <glib.h>
#include <epan/packet.h>
#include <epan/ipproto.h>
#include <epan/afn.h>
#include <epan/prefs.h>
#include <epan/in_cksum.h>
#include <epan/wmem/wmem.h>
#include <epan/to_str.h>
#include "packet-igmp.h"
void proto_register_pim(void);
void proto_reg_handoff_pim(void);
#define PIM_TYPE(x) ((x) & 0x0f)
#define PIM_VER(x) (((x) & 0xf0) >> 4)
#define PIM_BIDIR_SUBTYPE(x) ((x) & 0x0f)
#define PIM_BIDIR_RSVD(x) (((x) & 0xf0) >> 4)
/* PIM message type */
#define PIM_TYPE_HELLO 0 /* Hello [RFC3973][RFC4601] */
#define PIM_TYPE_REGISTER 1 /* Register [RFC4601] */
#define PIM_TYPE_REGISTER_STOP 2 /* Register Stop [RFC4601] */
#define PIM_TYPE_JOIN_PRUNE 3 /* Join/Prune [RFC3973][RFC4601] */
#define PIM_TYPE_BOOTSTRAP 4 /* Bootstrap [RFC4601] */
#define PIM_TYPE_ASSERT 5 /* Assert [RFC3973][RFC4601] */
#define PIM_TYPE_GRAFT 6 /* Graft [RFC3973] */
#define PIM_TYPE_GRAFT_ACK 7 /* Graft-Ack [RFC3973] */
#define PIM_TYPE_CAND_RP_ADV 8 /* Candidate RP Advertisement [RFC4601] */
#define PIM_TYPE_STATE_REFRESH 9 /* State Refresh [RFC3973] */
#define PIM_TYPE_DF_ELECT 10 /* DF Election [RFC5015] */
#define PIM_TYPE_ECMP_REDIR 11 /* ECMP Redirect [RFC6754] */
/* PIM Message hello options */
#define PIM_HELLO_HOLD_T 1 /* Hold Time [RFC4601] */
#define PIM_HELLO_LAN_PRUNE_DELAY 2 /*LAN Prune Delay [RFC3973] */
#define PIM_HELLO_LABEL_PARA 17 /* Label Parameters [Dino_Farinacci] */
#define PIM_HELLO_DR_PRIORITY 19 /* DR Priority */
#define PIM_HELLO_GEN_ID 20 /* Generation ID [RFC3973] */
#define PIM_HELLO_STATE_REFRESH 21 /* State-Refresh [RFC3973] */
#define PIM_HELLO_BIDIR_CAPA 22 /* Bidirectional Capable [RFC5015] */
#define PIM_HELLO_VCI_CAPA 23 /* VCI Capability */
#define PIM_HELLO_VAR_ADDR_LST 24 /* variable Address List [RFC4601] */
#define PIM_HELLO_VAR_NEIG_LST 25 /* variable Neighbor List TLV */
#define PIM_HELL0_JOIN_ATTR 26 /* Join Attribute [RFC5384] */
#define PIM_HELLO_O_TCP_CAPA 27 /* variable PIM-over-TCP-Capable */
#define PIM_HELLO_O_SCTP_CAPA 28 /* variable PIM-over-SCTP-Capable */
#define PIM_HELLO_VAR_POP_COUNT 29 /* variable Pop-Count [RFC6807] */
#define PIM_HELLO_MT_ID 30 /* PIM MT-ID [RFC6420] */
#define PIM_HELLO_INT_ID 31 /* Interface ID [RFC6395] */
#define PIM_HELLO_ECMP_REDIR 32 /* PIM ECMP Redirect Hello Option [RFC6754] */
#define PIM_HELLO_VPC_PEER_ID 33 /* 2 vPC Peer ID */
#define PIM_HELLO_DR_LB_CAPA 34 /* variable DR Load Balancing Capability [draft-ietf-pim-drlb] */
#define PIM_HELLO_LB_GDR 35 /* variable DR Load Balancing GDR (LBGDR) [draft-ietf-pim-drlb] */
/* PIM BIDIR DF election messages */
#define PIM_BDIR_DF_OFFER 1
#define PIM_BDIR_DF_WINNER 2
#define PIM_BDIR_DF_BACKOFF 3
#define PIM_BDIR_DF_PASS 4
static const value_string pimtypevals[] = {
{ PIM_TYPE_HELLO, "Hello" },
{ PIM_TYPE_REGISTER, "Register" },
{ PIM_TYPE_REGISTER_STOP, "Register-stop" },
{ PIM_TYPE_JOIN_PRUNE, "Join/Prune" },
{ PIM_TYPE_BOOTSTRAP, "Bootstrap" },
{ PIM_TYPE_ASSERT, "Assert" },
{ PIM_TYPE_GRAFT, "Graft" },
{ PIM_TYPE_GRAFT_ACK, "Graft-Ack" },
{ PIM_TYPE_CAND_RP_ADV, "Candidate-RP-Advertisement" },
{ PIM_TYPE_STATE_REFRESH, "State-Refresh" },
{ PIM_TYPE_DF_ELECT, "DF election"},
{ PIM_TYPE_ECMP_REDIR, "ECMP redirect" },
{ 0, NULL }
};
static const value_string pimbdirdfvals[] = {
{ PIM_BDIR_DF_OFFER, "offer"},
{ PIM_BDIR_DF_WINNER, "DF Winner"},
{ PIM_BDIR_DF_BACKOFF, "DF Backoff"},
{ PIM_BDIR_DF_PASS, "DF Pass"},
{ 0, NULL }
};
static const value_string pim_opt_vals[] = {
{1, "Hold Time"},
{2, "LAN Prune Delay"},
{18, "Deprecated and should not be used"},
{19, "DR Priority"},
{20, "Generation ID"},
{21, "State Refresh Capable"},
{22, "Bidir Capable"},
{24, "Address List"},
{65001, "Address List"}, /* old implementation */
{0, NULL}
};
enum pimv2_addrtype {
pimv2_unicast, pimv2_group, pimv2_source
};
static int proto_pim = -1;
static int hf_pim_version = -1;
static int hf_pim_type = -1;
static int hf_pim_code = -1;
static int hf_pim_df_elect_subtype = -1;
static int hf_pim_df_elect_rsvd = -1;
static int hf_pim_cksum = -1;
static int hf_pim_res_bytes = -1;
/* PIM Hello options (RFC 4601, section 4.9.2 and RFC 3973, section 4.7.5) */
static int hf_pim_optiontype = -1;
static int hf_pim_optionlength = -1;
static int hf_pim_optionvalue = -1;
static int hf_pim_register_flag = -1;
static int hf_pim_register_flag_border = -1;
static int hf_pim_register_flag_null_register = -1;
static int hf_pim_mode = -1;
static int hf_pim_holdtime = -1;
static int hf_pim_numgroups = -1;
static int hf_pim_numjoins = -1;
static int hf_pim_numprunes = -1;
static int hf_pim_t = -1;
static int hf_pim_propagation_delay = -1;
static int hf_pim_override_interval = -1;
static int hf_pim_dr_priority = -1;
static int hf_pim_generation_id = -1;
static int hf_pim_state_refresh_version = -1;
static int hf_pim_state_refresh_interval = -1;
static int hf_pim_state_refresh_reserved = -1;
/* Assert fields */
static int hf_pim_rpt = -1;
static int hf_pim_metric_pref = -1;
static int hf_pim_df_metric_pref = -1;
static int hf_pim_metric = -1;
static int hf_pim_prune_indicator = -1;
static int hf_pim_prune_now = -1;
static int hf_pim_assert_override = -1;
static int hf_pim_source_ip4 = -1;
static int hf_pim_source_ip6 = -1;
static int hf_pim_group_ip4 = -1;
static int hf_pim_group_ip6 = -1;
static int hf_pim_group_mask_ip4 = -1;
static int hf_pim_upstream_neighbor_ip4 = -1;
static int hf_pim_upstream_neighbor_ip6 = -1;
static int hf_pim_join_ip4 = -1;
static int hf_pim_join_ip6 = -1;
static int hf_pim_prune_ip4 = -1;
static int hf_pim_prune_ip6 = -1;
static int hf_pim_address_list_ip4 = -1;
static int hf_pim_address_list_ip6 = -1;
static int hf_pim_bsr_ip4 = -1;
static int hf_pim_bsr_ip6 = -1;
static int hf_pim_rp_ip4 = -1;
static int hf_pim_rp_ip6 = -1;
static int hf_pim_bd_bo_offer_ip4 = -1;
static int hf_pim_bd_bo_offer_ip6 = -1;
static int hf_pim_bd_offer_metric_pref = -1;
static int hf_pim_bd_offer_metric = -1;
static int hf_pim_bd_offer_interval = -1;
static int hf_pim_bd_pass_ip4 = -1;
static int hf_pim_bd_pass_ip6 = -1;
static int hf_pim_bd_pass_metric_pref = -1;
static int hf_pim_bd_pass_metric = -1;
static int hf_pim_originator_ip4 = -1;
static int hf_pim_originator_ip6 = -1;
static int hf_pim_group_address_ip4 = -1;
static int hf_pim_fragment_tag = -1;
static int hf_pim_hash_mask_len = -1;
static int hf_pim_bsr_priority = -1;
static int hf_pim_rp_count = -1;
static int hf_pim_frp_count = -1;
static int hf_pim_priority = -1;
static int hf_pim_prefix_count = -1;
static int hf_pim_mask_len = -1;
static int hf_pim_ttl = -1;
static int hf_pim_interval = -1;
static gint ett_pim = -1;
static gint ett_pim_opts = -1;
static gint ett_pim_opt = -1;
static dissector_handle_t ip_handle;
static dissector_handle_t ipv6_handle;
static gboolean use_main_tree = TRUE;
/*
* For PIM v1, see
*
* ftp://ftp.usc.edu/pub/csinfo/tech-reports/papers/95-599.ps.Z
*
* NOTE: There is still some doubt that this is THE definitive PIMv1
* specification. Of note, the pim_type1_vals entry, { 8, "Mode" }, does
* not appear as a valid code in the referenced document above.
*
* This one is likely closer to the last PIMv1 spec:
* http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-idmr-pim-spec-02.txt
*/
static const char *
dissect_pimv1_addr(tvbuff_t *tvb, int offset) {
guint16 flags_masklen;
flags_masklen = tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, offset);
if (flags_masklen & 0x0180) {
return wmem_strdup_printf(wmem_packet_scope(), "(%s%s%s) ",
flags_masklen & 0x0100 ? "S" : "",
flags_masklen & 0x0080 ? "W" : "",
flags_masklen & 0x0040 ? "R" : "");
} else {
return wmem_strdup_printf(wmem_packet_scope(), "%s/%u",
tvb_ip_to_str(tvb, offset + 2), flags_masklen & 0x3f);
}
}
static const value_string pim_type1_vals[] = {
{ 0, "Query" },
{ 1, "Register" },
{ 2, "Register-stop" },
{ 3, "Join/Prune" },
{ 4, "RP-Reachable" },
{ 5, "Assert" },
{ 6, "Graft" },
{ 7, "Graft-Ack" },
{ 8, "Mode" },
{ 0, NULL },
};
static const value_string pimv1_modevals[] = {
{ 0, "Dense" },
{ 1, "Sparse" },
{ 2, "Sparse-Dense" },
{ 0, NULL }
};
/* This function is only called from the IGMP dissector */
int
dissect_pimv1(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *tree, void* data _U_) {
guint8 pim_type;
guint8 pim_ver;
guint length, pim_length;
guint16 pim_cksum, computed_cksum;
vec_t cksum_vec[1];
proto_tree *pim_tree = NULL;
proto_item *ti;
proto_tree *pimopt_tree = NULL;
int offset = 0;
col_set_str(pinfo->cinfo, COL_PROTOCOL, "PIMv1");
col_clear(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO);
ti = proto_tree_add_item(tree, proto_pim, tvb, offset, -1, ENC_NA);
pim_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(ti, ett_pim);
/* Put IGMP type, 0x14, into the tree */
proto_tree_add_text(pim_tree, tvb, offset, 1, "Type: PIM (0x14)");
offset += 1;
pim_type = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, offset);
col_add_str(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO,
val_to_str(pim_type, pim_type1_vals, "Unknown (%u)"));
proto_tree_add_uint(pim_tree, hf_pim_code, tvb, offset, 1, pim_type);
offset += 1;
pim_cksum = tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, offset);
pim_ver = PIM_VER(tvb_get_guint8(tvb, offset + 2));
if (pim_ver != 1) {
/*
* Not PIMv1 - what gives?
*/
proto_tree_add_uint(pim_tree, hf_pim_cksum, tvb,
offset, 2, pim_cksum);
offset += 2;
proto_tree_add_item(pim_tree, hf_pim_version, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
return offset+tvb_reported_length_remaining(tvb, offset);
}
/*
* Well, it's PIM v1, so we can check whether this is a
* Register message, and thus can figure out how much to
* checksum and whether to make the columns read-only.
*/
length = tvb_reported_length(tvb);
if (pim_type == 1) {
/*
* Register message - the PIM header is 8 bytes long.
* Also set the columns non-writable. Otherwise the IPv4 or
* IPv6 dissector for the encapsulated packet that caused
* this register will overwrite the PIM info in the columns.
*/
pim_length = 8;
col_set_writable(pinfo->cinfo, FALSE);
} else {
/*
* Other message - checksum the entire packet.
*/
pim_length = tvb_reported_length(tvb);
}
if (!pinfo->fragmented && length >= pim_length) {
/*
* The packet isn't part of a fragmented datagram and isn't
* truncated, so we can checksum it.
*/
SET_CKSUM_VEC_TVB(cksum_vec[0], tvb, 0, pim_length);
computed_cksum = in_cksum(&cksum_vec[0], 1);
if (computed_cksum == 0) {
proto_tree_add_uint_format_value(pim_tree, hf_pim_cksum, tvb,
offset, 2, pim_cksum,
"0x%04x [correct]",
pim_cksum);
} else {
proto_tree_add_uint_format_value(pim_tree, hf_pim_cksum, tvb,
offset, 2, pim_cksum,
"0x%04x [incorrect, should be 0x%04x]",
pim_cksum, in_cksum_shouldbe(pim_cksum, computed_cksum));
}
} else {
proto_tree_add_uint(pim_tree, hf_pim_cksum, tvb,
offset, 2, pim_cksum);
}
offset += 2;
proto_tree_add_item(pim_tree, hf_pim_version, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
offset += 1;
offset += 3; /* skip reserved stuff */
if (tvb_reported_length_remaining(tvb, offset) > 0) {
pimopt_tree = proto_tree_add_subtree(pim_tree, tvb, offset, -1, ett_pim_opts, NULL, "PIM options");
} else
return offset;
/* version 1 decoder */
switch (pim_type) {
case 0: /* query */
{
guint16 holdtime;
proto_tree_add_item(pimopt_tree, hf_pim_mode, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
offset += 2;
holdtime = tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, offset);
proto_tree_add_uint_format_value(pimopt_tree, hf_pim_holdtime, tvb,
offset, 2, holdtime,
"%us %s", holdtime,
holdtime == 0xffff ? "(infinity)": "");
offset += 2;
break;
}
case 1: /* register */
{
guint8 v_hl;
tvbuff_t *next_tvb;
/*
* The rest of the packet is a multicast data packet.
*/
next_tvb = tvb_new_subset_remaining(tvb, offset);
/*
* It's an IP packet - determine whether it's IPv4 or IPv6.
*/
v_hl = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, offset);
switch((v_hl & 0xf0) >> 4) {
case 0: /* Null-Register dummy header.
* Has the same address family as the encapsulating PIM packet,
* e.g. an IPv6 data packet is encapsulated in IPv6 PIM packet.
*/
if (pinfo->src.type == AT_IPv4) {
proto_tree_add_text(pimopt_tree, tvb, offset, -1, "IPv4 dummy header");
proto_tree_add_item(pimopt_tree, hf_pim_source_ip4, tvb, offset + 12, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
proto_tree_add_item(pimopt_tree, hf_pim_group_ip4, tvb, offset + 16, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
} else if (pinfo->src.type == AT_IPv6) {
proto_tree_add_text(pimopt_tree, tvb, offset, -1, "IPv6 dummy header");
proto_tree_add_item(pimopt_tree, hf_pim_source_ip6, tvb, offset + 8, 16, ENC_NA);
proto_tree_add_item(pimopt_tree, hf_pim_group_ip6, tvb, offset + 8 + 16, 16, ENC_NA);
} else
proto_tree_add_text(pimopt_tree, tvb, offset, -1,
"Dummy header for an unknown protocol");
break;
case 4: /* IPv4 */
if (use_main_tree) {
call_dissector(ip_handle, next_tvb, pinfo, tree);
} else {
call_dissector(ip_handle, next_tvb, pinfo, pimopt_tree);
}
break;
case 6: /* IPv6 */
if (use_main_tree) {
call_dissector(ipv6_handle, next_tvb, pinfo, tree);
} else {
call_dissector(ipv6_handle, next_tvb, pinfo, pimopt_tree);
}
break;
default:
proto_tree_add_text(pimopt_tree, tvb, offset, -1,
"Unknown IP version %d", (v_hl & 0xf0) >> 4);
break;
}
break;
}
case 2: /* register-stop */
{
proto_tree_add_item(pimopt_tree, hf_pim_group_ip4, tvb, offset, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
offset += 4;
proto_tree_add_item(pimopt_tree, hf_pim_source_ip4, tvb, offset, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
offset += 4;
break;
}
case 3: /* join/prune */
case 6: /* graft */
case 7: /* graft-ack */
{
int off;
const char *s;
int ngroup, i, njoin, nprune, j;
guint16 holdtime;
guint8 mask_len;
guint8 adr_len;
proto_tree *grouptree = NULL;
proto_item *tigroup;
proto_tree *subtree = NULL;
proto_item *tisub;
proto_tree_add_item(pimopt_tree, hf_pim_upstream_neighbor_ip4, tvb, offset, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
offset += 4;
offset += 2; /* skip reserved stuff */
holdtime = tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, offset);
proto_tree_add_uint_format_value(pimopt_tree, hf_pim_holdtime, tvb,
offset, 2, holdtime,
"%us %s", holdtime,
holdtime == 0xffff ? "(infinity)": "");
offset += 2;
offset += 1; /* skip reserved stuff */
mask_len = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, offset);
proto_tree_add_text(pimopt_tree, tvb, offset, 1,
"Mask length: %u", mask_len);
offset += 1;
adr_len = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, offset);
proto_tree_add_text(pimopt_tree, tvb, offset, 1,
"Address length: %u", adr_len);
offset += 1;
ngroup = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, offset);
proto_tree_add_item(pimopt_tree, hf_pim_numgroups, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
offset += 1;
for (i = 0; i < ngroup; i++) {
/*
* XXX - does the group address have the length "adr_len"
* and the group mask the length "mask_len"?
*/
tigroup = proto_tree_add_ipv4_format(pimopt_tree, hf_pim_group_ip4, tvb, offset, 4,
tvb_get_ipv4(tvb, offset), "Group %d: %s", i, tvb_ip_to_str(tvb, offset));
grouptree = proto_item_add_subtree(tigroup, ett_pim);
offset += 4;
proto_tree_add_ipv4_format(grouptree, hf_pim_group_mask_ip4, tvb, offset, 4,
tvb_get_ipv4(tvb, offset), "Group %d Mask: %s", i, tvb_ip_to_str(tvb, offset));
offset += 4;
njoin = tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, offset);
nprune = tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, offset + 2);
tisub = proto_tree_add_item(grouptree, hf_pim_numjoins, tvb,
offset, 2, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
subtree = proto_item_add_subtree(tisub, ett_pim);
off = offset + 4;
for (j = 0; j < njoin; j++) {
s = dissect_pimv1_addr(tvb, off);
proto_tree_add_text(subtree, tvb, off, 6,
"IP address: %s", s);
off += 6;
}
tisub = proto_tree_add_item(grouptree, hf_pim_numprunes, tvb,
offset + 2, 2, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
subtree = proto_item_add_subtree(tisub, ett_pim);
for (j = 0; j < nprune; j++) {
s = dissect_pimv1_addr(tvb, off);
proto_tree_add_text(subtree, tvb, off, 6,
"IP address: %s", s);
off += 6;
}
offset = off;
}
break;
}
case 4: /* rp-reachability */
{
guint16 holdtime;
proto_tree_add_item(pimopt_tree, hf_pim_group_address_ip4, tvb, offset, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
offset += 4;
proto_tree_add_item(pimopt_tree, hf_pim_group_mask_ip4, tvb, offset, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
offset += 4;
proto_tree_add_item(pimopt_tree, hf_pim_rp_ip4, tvb, offset, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
offset += 4;
offset += 2; /* skip reserved stuff */
holdtime = tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, offset);
proto_tree_add_uint_format_value(pimopt_tree, hf_pim_holdtime, tvb,
offset, 2, holdtime,
"%us %s", holdtime,
holdtime == 0xffff ? "(infinity)": "");
offset += 2;
break;
}
case 5: /* assert */
{
proto_tree_add_item(pimopt_tree, hf_pim_group_address_ip4, tvb, offset, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
offset += 4;
proto_tree_add_item(pimopt_tree, hf_pim_group_mask_ip4, tvb, offset, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
offset += 4;
proto_tree_add_item(pimopt_tree, hf_pim_rpt, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
proto_tree_add_item(pimopt_tree, hf_pim_metric_pref, tvb,
offset, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
offset += 4;
proto_tree_add_item(pimopt_tree, hf_pim_metric, tvb, offset, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
offset += 4;
break;
}
default:
break;
}
return tvb_reported_length(tvb);
}
static gboolean
dissect_pim_addr(proto_tree* tree, tvbuff_t *tvb, int offset, enum pimv2_addrtype at,
const char* label, proto_item** ret_item, int hf_ip4, int hf_ip6, int *advance) {
guint8 af, et, flags, mask_len;
struct e_in6_addr ipv6;
guint32 ipv4;
proto_item* ti = NULL;
int len = 0;
af = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, offset);
There is really no need to have the BGP dissector and the LDP dissector have two independent "value_string" tables mapping RFC 1700 address family numbers to names, nor is there any need to have the BGP dissector and the PIM dissector have two independent sets of #defines for RFC 1700 address family numbers; put a single "value_string" table in "afn.c" and put a declaration of it, and #defines for the address family numbers, into "afn.h", and have the dissectors use that. Move the #define for PGM into "ipproto.h", and add an entry for it in the "value_string" table in "ipproto.c". Have the PGM dissector use the standard Ethereal mechanisms for resolving addresses, and have it use "value_string" tables for mapping option types, the OPX bits, and packet types to strings. Use "bytes_to_str()" to turn byte arrays into strings of hex digits. Pass the packet type string to "dissect_pgmopts()" as an argument, rather than making it a global. Don't use "proto_tree_add_XXX_format" routines if you can possibly just use "proto_tree_add_XXX"; give various fields the correct radix and type, and VALS() strings if necessary, to make that happen (and to make filtering on them more pleasant). Put the type, length, and total length of the options into the protocol tree as separate fields. Don't have separate type, length, and OPX fields for every type of option; one field will suffice. Don't format a string with "sprintf()" and then pass that string to "col_add_fstr()" with a format of "%s" and the string as an argument - "col_add_fstr()" can format strings itself (that's what the "f" stands for). Don't byte-swap and then un-byte-swap IPv4 address fields in the header, just leave them network byte order to start with. Use the correct fields for "proto_tree_add_XXX", rather than using the same field multiple times. Quit early if an address family identifier isn't AFNUM_INET, as that means the structure we use to dissect the header doesn't match the actual header. svn path=/trunk/; revision=3761
2001-07-21 10:27:13 +00:00
if (af != AFNUM_INET && af != AFNUM_INET6) {
/*
* We don't handle the other formats, and addresses don't include
* a length field, so we can't even show them as raw bytes.
*/
return FALSE;
}
et = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, offset + 1);
if (et != 0) {
/*
* The only defined encoding type is 0, for the native encoding;
* again, as addresses don't include a length field, we can't
* even show addresses with a different encoding type as raw
* bytes.
*/
return FALSE;
}
switch (at) {
case pimv2_unicast:
switch (af) {
case AFNUM_INET:
len = 4;
ipv4 = tvb_get_ipv4(tvb, offset + 2);
if (label)
{
ti = proto_tree_add_ipv4_format(tree, hf_ip4, tvb, offset, 2 + len,
ipv4, "%s: %s", label, tvb_ip_to_str(tvb, offset + 2));
}
else
{
ti = proto_tree_add_ipv4(tree, hf_ip4, tvb, offset, 2 + len, ipv4);
}
break;
case AFNUM_INET6:
len = 16;
tvb_get_ipv6(tvb, offset + 2, &ipv6);
if (label)
{
ti = proto_tree_add_ipv6_format(tree, hf_ip6, tvb, offset, 2 + len,
(guint8 *)&ipv6, "%s: %s", label, tvb_ip6_to_str(tvb, offset + 2));
}
else
{
ti = proto_tree_add_ipv6(tree, hf_ip6, tvb, offset, 2 + len, (guint8 *)&ipv6);
}
break;
}
*advance = 2 + len;
break;
case pimv2_group:
mask_len = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, offset + 3);
switch (af) {
case AFNUM_INET:
len = 4;
ipv4 = tvb_get_ipv4(tvb, offset + 4);
if (label)
{
ti = proto_tree_add_ipv4_format(tree, hf_ip4, tvb, offset, 4 + len,
ipv4, "%s: %s", label, tvb_ip_to_str(tvb, offset + 4));
}
else
{
ti = proto_tree_add_ipv4(tree, hf_ip4, tvb, offset, 4 + len, ipv4);
}
proto_item_append_text(ti, "/%u", mask_len);
break;
case AFNUM_INET6:
len = 16;
tvb_get_ipv6(tvb, offset + 4, &ipv6);
if (label)
{
ti = proto_tree_add_ipv6_format(tree, hf_ip6, tvb, offset, 4 + len,
(guint8 *)&ipv6, "%s: %s", label, tvb_ip6_to_str(tvb, offset + 4));
}
else
{
ti = proto_tree_add_ipv6(tree, hf_ip6, tvb, offset, 4 + len, (guint8 *)&ipv6);
}
proto_item_append_text(ti, "/%u", mask_len);
break;
}
*advance = 4 + len;
break;
case pimv2_source:
flags = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, offset + 2);
mask_len = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, offset + 3);
switch (af) {
case AFNUM_INET:
len = 4;
ipv4 = tvb_get_ipv4(tvb, offset + 4);
if (label)
{
ti = proto_tree_add_ipv4_format(tree, hf_ip4, tvb, offset, 4 + len,
ipv4, "%s: %s", label, tvb_ip_to_str(tvb, offset + 4));
}
else
{
ti = proto_tree_add_ipv4_format_value(tree, hf_ip4, tvb, offset, 4 + len, ipv4,
"%s", tvb_ip_to_str(tvb, offset + 4));
}
proto_item_append_text(ti, "/%u", mask_len);
break;
case AFNUM_INET6:
len = 16;
tvb_get_ipv6(tvb, offset + 4, &ipv6);
if (label)
{
ti = proto_tree_add_ipv6_format(tree, hf_ip6, tvb, offset, 4 + len,
(guint8 *)&ipv6, "%s: %s", label, tvb_ip6_to_str(tvb, offset + 4));
}
else
{
ti = proto_tree_add_ipv6_format_value(tree, hf_ip6, tvb, offset, 4 + len, (guint8 *)&ipv6,
"%s", tvb_ip6_to_str(tvb, offset + 4));
}
proto_item_append_text(ti, "/%u", mask_len);
break;
}
if (flags) {
proto_item_append_text(ti, " (%s%s%s)",
flags & 0x04 ? "S" : "",
flags & 0x02 ? "W" : "",
flags & 0x01 ? "R" : "");
}
*advance = 4 + len;
break;
default:
return FALSE;
}
if (ret_item != NULL)
*ret_item = ti;
return TRUE;
}
/*
* For PIM v2, see RFC 4601, RFC 3973 and draft-ietf-pim-sm-v2-new-03
* (when PIM is run over IPv6, the rules for computing the PIM checksum
* from the draft in question, not from RFC 2362, should be used).
*/
static void
dissect_pim(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *tree) {
int offset = 0;
guint8 pim_typever;
guint8 pim_bidir_subtype = 0;
guint length, pim_length;
guint16 pim_cksum, computed_cksum;
vec_t cksum_vec[4];
guint32 phdr[2];
const char *typestr;
proto_tree *pim_tree = NULL;
proto_item *ti;
proto_tree *pimopt_tree = NULL;
proto_item *tiopt;
col_set_str(pinfo->cinfo, COL_PROTOCOL, "PIM");
col_clear(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO);
pim_typever = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, 0);
switch (PIM_VER(pim_typever)) {
case 2:
typestr = val_to_str(PIM_TYPE(pim_typever), pimtypevals, "Unknown (%u)");
break;
case 1: /* PIMv1 - we should never see this */
default:
typestr = "Unknown";
break;
}
col_add_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_PROTOCOL, "PIMv%d",
PIM_VER(pim_typever));
col_add_str(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, typestr);
ti = proto_tree_add_item(tree, proto_pim, tvb, offset, -1, ENC_NA);
pim_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(ti, ett_pim);
proto_tree_add_item(pim_tree, hf_pim_version, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
proto_tree_add_item(pim_tree, hf_pim_type, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
if (PIM_TYPE(pim_typever) == PIM_TYPE_DF_ELECT) {
proto_tree_add_item(pim_tree, hf_pim_df_elect_subtype, tvb, offset + 1, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
proto_tree_add_item(pim_tree, hf_pim_df_elect_rsvd, tvb, offset + 1, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
pim_bidir_subtype = tvb_get_guint8(tvb,offset);
}
else {
proto_tree_add_item(pim_tree, hf_pim_res_bytes, tvb, offset + 1, 1, ENC_NA);
}
pim_cksum = tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, offset + 2);
length = tvb_reported_length(tvb);
if (PIM_VER(pim_typever) == 2) {
/*
* Well, it's PIM v2, so we can check whether this is a Register
* message, and thus can figure out how much to checksum and
* whether to make the columns read-only.
*/
if (PIM_TYPE(pim_typever) == 1) {
/*
* Register message - the PIM header is 8 bytes long.
* Also set the columns non-writable. Otherwise the IPv4 or
* IPv6 dissector for the encapsulated packet that caused
* this register will overwrite the PIM info in the columns.
*/
pim_length = 8;
col_set_writable(pinfo->cinfo, FALSE);
} else {
/*
* Other message - checksum the entire packet.
*/
pim_length = tvb_reported_length(tvb);
}
} else {
/*
* We don't know what type of message this is, so say that
* the length is 0, to force it not to be checksummed.
*/
pim_length = 0;
}
if (!pinfo->fragmented && length >= pim_length) {
/*
* The packet isn't part of a fragmented datagram and isn't
* truncated, so we can checksum it.
*/
switch (pinfo->src.type) {
case AT_IPv4:
SET_CKSUM_VEC_TVB(cksum_vec[0], tvb, 0, pim_length);
computed_cksum = in_cksum(&cksum_vec[0], 1);
break;
case AT_IPv6:
/* Set up the fields of the pseudo-header. */
SET_CKSUM_VEC_PTR(cksum_vec[0], (const guint8 *)pinfo->src.data, pinfo->src.len);
SET_CKSUM_VEC_PTR(cksum_vec[1], (const guint8 *)pinfo->dst.data, pinfo->dst.len);
phdr[0] = g_htonl(pim_length);
phdr[1] = g_htonl(IP_PROTO_PIM);
SET_CKSUM_VEC_PTR(cksum_vec[2], (const guint8 *)&phdr, 8);
SET_CKSUM_VEC_TVB(cksum_vec[3], tvb, 0, pim_length);
computed_cksum = in_cksum(&cksum_vec[0], 4);
break;
default:
/* PIM is available for IPv4 and IPv6 right now */
DISSECTOR_ASSERT_NOT_REACHED();
break;
}
if (computed_cksum == 0) {
proto_tree_add_uint_format_value(pim_tree, hf_pim_cksum, tvb,
offset + 2, 2, pim_cksum,
"0x%04x [correct]",
pim_cksum);
} else {
proto_tree_add_uint_format_value(pim_tree, hf_pim_cksum, tvb,
offset + 2, 2, pim_cksum,
"0x%04x [incorrect, should be 0x%04x]",
pim_cksum, in_cksum_shouldbe(pim_cksum, computed_cksum));
}
} else {
proto_tree_add_uint(pim_tree, hf_pim_cksum, tvb,
offset + 2, 2, pim_cksum);
}
offset += 4;
if (tvb_reported_length_remaining(tvb, offset) > 0) {
pimopt_tree = proto_tree_add_subtree(pim_tree, tvb, offset, -1, ett_pim_opts, &tiopt, "PIM options");
} else
goto done;
if (PIM_VER(pim_typever) != 2)
goto done;
/* version 2 decoder */
switch (PIM_TYPE(pim_typever)) {
case PIM_TYPE_HELLO: /*hello*/
{
int opt_count = 0;
while (tvb_reported_length_remaining(tvb, offset) >= 2) {
guint16 hello_opt, opt_len;
guint16 opt_value;
proto_item *opt_item;
proto_tree *opt_tree;
opt_count++;
hello_opt = tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, offset);
opt_len = tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, offset + 2);
opt_tree = proto_tree_add_subtree_format(pimopt_tree, tvb, offset, 4 + opt_len,
ett_pim_opt, &opt_item, "Option %u: %s", hello_opt,
val_to_str(hello_opt, pim_opt_vals, "Unknown: %u"));
proto_tree_add_item(opt_tree, hf_pim_optiontype, tvb, offset, 2, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
proto_tree_add_item(opt_tree, hf_pim_optionlength, tvb, offset + 2, 2, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
switch(hello_opt) {
case PIM_HELLO_HOLD_T: /* Hello Hold Time Option */
opt_value = tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, offset + 4);
proto_tree_add_uint_format_value(opt_tree, hf_pim_holdtime, tvb,
offset + 4, opt_len, opt_value,
"%us %s", opt_value, opt_value == 0 ? "(goodbye)" :
opt_value == 0xffff ? "(infinity)": "");
proto_item_append_text(opt_item, ": %us %s", opt_value,
opt_value == 0 ? "(goodbye)" :
opt_value == 0xffff ? "(infinity)": "");
break;
case PIM_HELLO_LAN_PRUNE_DELAY: /* LAN Prune Delay Option */
proto_tree_add_item(opt_tree, hf_pim_t, tvb, offset + 4, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
proto_tree_add_item(opt_tree, hf_pim_propagation_delay, tvb, offset + 4, 2, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
proto_tree_add_item(opt_tree, hf_pim_override_interval, tvb, offset + 6, 2, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
proto_item_append_text(opt_item,
": T = %u, Propagation Delay = %ums, Override Interval = %ums",
tvb_get_guint8(tvb, offset + 4) & 0x80 ? 1 : 0,
tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, offset + 4) & 0x7fff,
tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, offset + 6));
break;
case PIM_HELLO_DR_PRIORITY: /* DR priority */
proto_tree_add_item(opt_tree, hf_pim_dr_priority, tvb, offset + 4, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
proto_item_append_text(opt_item, ": %u", tvb_get_ntohl(tvb, offset + 4));
break;
case PIM_HELLO_GEN_ID: /* Generation ID */
proto_tree_add_item(opt_tree, hf_pim_generation_id, tvb, offset + 4, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
proto_item_append_text(opt_item, ": %u", tvb_get_ntohl(tvb, offset + 4));
break;
case PIM_HELLO_STATE_REFRESH: /* State Refresh Capable Option */
proto_tree_add_item(opt_tree, hf_pim_state_refresh_version, tvb, offset + 4, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
proto_tree_add_item(opt_tree, hf_pim_state_refresh_interval, tvb, offset + 5, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
proto_tree_add_item(opt_tree, hf_pim_state_refresh_reserved, tvb, offset + 6, 2, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
proto_item_append_text(opt_item, ": Version = %u, Interval = %us",
tvb_get_guint8(tvb, offset + 4),
tvb_get_guint8(tvb, offset + 5));
break;
case PIM_HELLO_VAR_ADDR_LST: /* address list */
case 65001: /* address list (old implementations) */
{
int i;
proto_tree *sub_tree = NULL;
sub_tree = proto_tree_add_subtree_format(opt_tree, tvb, offset, 4 + opt_len,
ett_pim_opt, NULL, "%sAddress List (%u)",
hello_opt == 65001 ? "old " : "",
hello_opt);
for (i = offset + 4; i < offset + 4 + opt_len; ) {
int advance;
if (!dissect_pim_addr(sub_tree, tvb, i, pimv2_unicast, NULL, NULL,
hf_pim_address_list_ip4, hf_pim_address_list_ip6, &advance))
break;
i += advance;
}
break;
}
case PIM_HELLO_LABEL_PARA:
case PIM_HELLO_BIDIR_CAPA:
case PIM_HELLO_VCI_CAPA:
case PIM_HELLO_VAR_NEIG_LST:
case PIM_HELL0_JOIN_ATTR:
case PIM_HELLO_O_TCP_CAPA:
case PIM_HELLO_O_SCTP_CAPA:
case PIM_HELLO_VAR_POP_COUNT:
case PIM_HELLO_MT_ID:
case PIM_HELLO_INT_ID:
case PIM_HELLO_ECMP_REDIR:
case PIM_HELLO_VPC_PEER_ID:
case PIM_HELLO_DR_LB_CAPA:
case PIM_HELLO_LB_GDR:
default:
if (opt_len)
proto_tree_add_item(opt_tree, hf_pim_optionvalue, tvb,
offset + 4, opt_len, ENC_NA);
break;
}
offset += 4 + opt_len;
}
proto_item_append_text(tiopt, ": %u", opt_count);
break;
}
case PIM_TYPE_REGISTER: /* register */
{
guint8 v_hl;
tvbuff_t *next_tvb;
proto_tree *flag_tree;
proto_item *tiflag;
tiflag = proto_tree_add_item(pimopt_tree, hf_pim_register_flag, tvb, offset, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
flag_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(tiflag, ett_pim);
proto_tree_add_item(flag_tree, hf_pim_register_flag_border, tvb, offset, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
proto_tree_add_item(flag_tree, hf_pim_register_flag_null_register, tvb, offset, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
offset += 4;
/*
* The rest of the packet is a multicast data packet.
*/
next_tvb = tvb_new_subset_remaining(tvb, offset);
/*
* It's an IP packet - determine whether it's IPv4 or IPv6.
*/
v_hl = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, offset);
switch((v_hl & 0xf0) >> 4) {
case 0: /* Null-Register dummy header.
* Has the same address family as the encapsulating PIM packet,
* e.g. an IPv6 data packet is encapsulated in IPv6 PIM packet.
*/
if (pinfo->src.type == AT_IPv4) {
proto_tree_add_text(pimopt_tree, tvb, offset, -1, "IPv4 dummy header");
proto_tree_add_item(pimopt_tree, hf_pim_source_ip4, tvb, offset + 12, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
proto_tree_add_item(pimopt_tree, hf_pim_group_ip4, tvb, offset + 16, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
} else if (pinfo->src.type == AT_IPv6) {
proto_tree_add_text(pimopt_tree, tvb, offset, -1, "IPv6 dummy header");
proto_tree_add_item(pimopt_tree, hf_pim_source_ip6, tvb, offset + 8, 16, ENC_NA);
proto_tree_add_item(pimopt_tree, hf_pim_group_ip6, tvb, offset + 8 + 16, 16, ENC_NA);
} else
proto_tree_add_text(pimopt_tree, tvb, offset, -1,
"Dummy header for an unknown protocol");
break;
case 4: /* IPv4 */
if (use_main_tree) {
call_dissector(ip_handle, next_tvb, pinfo, tree);
} else {
call_dissector(ip_handle, next_tvb, pinfo, pimopt_tree);
}
break;
case 6: /* IPv6 */
if (use_main_tree) {
call_dissector(ipv6_handle, next_tvb, pinfo, tree);
} else {
call_dissector(ipv6_handle, next_tvb, pinfo, pimopt_tree);
}
break;
default:
proto_tree_add_text(pimopt_tree, tvb, offset, -1,
"Unknown IP version %d", (v_hl & 0xf0) >> 4);
break;
}
break;
}
case PIM_TYPE_REGISTER_STOP: /* register-stop */
{
int advance;
if (!dissect_pim_addr(pimopt_tree, tvb, offset, pimv2_group, NULL, NULL,
hf_pim_group_ip4, hf_pim_group_ip6, &advance))
break;
offset += advance;
if (!dissect_pim_addr(pimopt_tree, tvb, offset, pimv2_unicast, NULL, NULL,
hf_pim_source_ip4, hf_pim_source_ip6, &advance))
break;
break;
}
case PIM_TYPE_JOIN_PRUNE: /* join/prune */
case PIM_TYPE_GRAFT: /* graft */
case PIM_TYPE_GRAFT_ACK: /* graft-ack */
{
int advance;
int off;
int ngroup, i, njoin, nprune, j;
guint16 holdtime;
proto_tree *grouptree = NULL;
proto_item *tigroup;
proto_tree *subtree = NULL;
proto_item *tisub;
if (!dissect_pim_addr(pimopt_tree, tvb, offset, pimv2_unicast, NULL, NULL,
hf_pim_upstream_neighbor_ip4, hf_pim_upstream_neighbor_ip6, &advance))
break;
offset += advance;
proto_tree_add_item(pimopt_tree, hf_pim_res_bytes, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_NA);
offset += 1; /* skip reserved field */
ngroup = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, offset);
proto_tree_add_item(pimopt_tree, hf_pim_numgroups, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
offset += 1;
holdtime = tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, offset);
proto_tree_add_uint_format_value(pimopt_tree, hf_pim_holdtime, tvb,
offset, 2, holdtime,
"%us %s", holdtime,
holdtime == 0xffff ? "(infinity)": "");
offset += 2;
for (i = 0; i < ngroup; i++) {
if (!dissect_pim_addr(pimopt_tree, tvb, offset, pimv2_group,
wmem_strdup_printf(wmem_packet_scope(), "Group %d", i), &tigroup,
hf_pim_group_ip4, hf_pim_group_ip6, &advance))
goto breakbreak3;
grouptree = proto_item_add_subtree(tigroup, ett_pim);
offset += advance;
njoin = tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, offset);
nprune = tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, offset + 2);
tisub = proto_tree_add_item(grouptree, hf_pim_numjoins, tvb,
offset, 2, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
subtree = proto_item_add_subtree(tisub, ett_pim);
off = offset + 4;
for (j = 0; j < njoin; j++) {
if (!dissect_pim_addr(subtree, tvb, off, pimv2_source, NULL, NULL,
hf_pim_join_ip4, hf_pim_join_ip6, &advance))
goto breakbreak3;
off += advance;
}
tisub = proto_tree_add_item(grouptree, hf_pim_numprunes, tvb,
offset + 2, 2, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
subtree = proto_item_add_subtree(tisub, ett_pim);
for (j = 0; j < nprune; j++) {
if (!dissect_pim_addr(subtree, tvb, off, pimv2_source, NULL, NULL,
hf_pim_prune_ip4, hf_pim_prune_ip6, &advance))
goto breakbreak3;
off += advance;
}
offset = off;
}
breakbreak3:
break;
}
case PIM_TYPE_BOOTSTRAP: /* bootstrap */
{
int advance;
int i, j;
int frpcnt;
guint16 holdtime;
proto_tree *grouptree = NULL;
proto_item *tigroup;
proto_tree_add_item(pimopt_tree, hf_pim_fragment_tag, tvb,
offset, 2, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
offset += 2;
proto_tree_add_item(pimopt_tree, hf_pim_hash_mask_len, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
offset += 1;
proto_tree_add_item(pimopt_tree, hf_pim_bsr_priority, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
offset += 1;
if (!dissect_pim_addr(pimopt_tree, tvb, offset, pimv2_unicast, NULL, NULL,
hf_pim_bsr_ip4, hf_pim_bsr_ip6, &advance))
break;
offset += advance;
for (i = 0; tvb_reported_length_remaining(tvb, offset) > 0; i++) {
if (!dissect_pim_addr(pimopt_tree, tvb, offset, pimv2_group,
wmem_strdup_printf(wmem_packet_scope(), "Group %d", i), &tigroup,
hf_pim_group_ip4, hf_pim_group_ip6, &advance))
goto breakbreak4;
grouptree = proto_item_add_subtree(tigroup, ett_pim);
offset += advance;
proto_tree_add_item(grouptree, hf_pim_rp_count, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
offset += 1;
frpcnt = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, offset);
proto_tree_add_item(grouptree, hf_pim_frp_count, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
offset += 3;
for (j = 0; j < frpcnt; j++) {
if (!dissect_pim_addr(pimopt_tree, tvb, offset, pimv2_unicast,
wmem_strdup_printf(wmem_packet_scope(), "RP %d", j), NULL,
hf_pim_rp_ip4, hf_pim_rp_ip6, &advance))
goto breakbreak4;
offset += advance;
holdtime = tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, offset);
proto_tree_add_uint_format_value(grouptree, hf_pim_holdtime, tvb,
offset, 2, holdtime,
"%us %s", holdtime,
holdtime == 0xffff ? "(infinity)": "");
offset += 2;
proto_tree_add_item(grouptree, hf_pim_priority, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
offset += 2; /* also skips reserved field */
}
}
breakbreak4:
break;
}
case PIM_TYPE_ASSERT: /* assert */
{
int advance;
if (!dissect_pim_addr(pimopt_tree, tvb, offset, pimv2_group,
NULL, NULL,
hf_pim_group_ip4, hf_pim_group_ip6, &advance))
break;
offset += advance;
if (!dissect_pim_addr(pimopt_tree, tvb, offset, pimv2_unicast,
NULL, NULL,
hf_pim_source_ip4, hf_pim_source_ip6, &advance))
break;
offset += advance;
proto_tree_add_item(pimopt_tree, hf_pim_rpt, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
proto_tree_add_item(pimopt_tree, hf_pim_metric_pref, tvb,
offset, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
offset += 4;
proto_tree_add_item(pimopt_tree, hf_pim_metric, tvb, offset, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
/* offset += 4;*/
break;
}
case PIM_TYPE_CAND_RP_ADV: /* Candidate-RP-Advertisement */
{
int advance;
int pfxcnt;
guint16 holdtime;
int i;
pfxcnt = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, offset);
proto_tree_add_item(pimopt_tree, hf_pim_prefix_count, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
offset += 1;
proto_tree_add_item(pimopt_tree, hf_pim_priority, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
offset += 1;
holdtime = tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, offset);
proto_tree_add_uint_format_value(pimopt_tree, hf_pim_holdtime, tvb,
offset, 2, holdtime,
"%us %s", holdtime,
holdtime == 0xffff ? "(infinity)": "");
offset += 2;
if (!dissect_pim_addr(pimopt_tree, tvb, offset, pimv2_unicast,
NULL, NULL,
hf_pim_rp_ip4, hf_pim_rp_ip6, &advance))
break;
offset += advance;
for (i = 0; i < pfxcnt; i++) {
if (!dissect_pim_addr(pimopt_tree, tvb, offset, pimv2_group,
wmem_strdup_printf(wmem_packet_scope(), "Group %d", i), NULL,
hf_pim_group_ip4, hf_pim_group_ip6, &advance))
goto breakbreak8;
offset += advance;
}
breakbreak8:
break;
}
case PIM_TYPE_STATE_REFRESH: /* State-Refresh */
{
int advance;
if (!dissect_pim_addr(pimopt_tree, tvb, offset, pimv2_group,
NULL, NULL,
hf_pim_group_ip4, hf_pim_group_ip6, &advance))
break;
offset += advance;
if (!dissect_pim_addr(pimopt_tree, tvb, offset, pimv2_unicast,
NULL, NULL,
hf_pim_source_ip4, hf_pim_source_ip6, &advance))
break;
offset += advance;
if (!dissect_pim_addr(pimopt_tree, tvb, offset, pimv2_unicast,
NULL, NULL,
hf_pim_originator_ip4, hf_pim_originator_ip6, &advance))
break;
offset += advance;
proto_tree_add_item(pimopt_tree, hf_pim_rpt, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
proto_tree_add_item(pimopt_tree, hf_pim_metric_pref, tvb,
offset, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
offset += 4;
proto_tree_add_item(pimopt_tree, hf_pim_metric, tvb, offset, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
offset += 4;
proto_tree_add_item(pimopt_tree, hf_pim_mask_len, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
offset += 1;
proto_tree_add_item(pimopt_tree, hf_pim_ttl, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
offset += 1;
proto_tree_add_item(pimopt_tree, hf_pim_prune_indicator, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
proto_tree_add_item(pimopt_tree, hf_pim_prune_now, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
proto_tree_add_item(pimopt_tree, hf_pim_assert_override, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
offset += 1;
proto_tree_add_item(pimopt_tree, hf_pim_interval, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
/*offset += 1;*/
break;
}
case PIM_TYPE_DF_ELECT:
{
int advance;
if (!dissect_pim_addr(pimopt_tree, tvb, offset, pimv2_unicast,
NULL, NULL,
hf_pim_rp_ip4, hf_pim_rp_ip6, &advance))
break;
offset += advance;
proto_tree_add_item(pimopt_tree, hf_pim_df_metric_pref, tvb,
offset, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
offset += 4;
proto_tree_add_item(pimopt_tree, hf_pim_metric, tvb, offset, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
offset += 4;
switch(PIM_BIDIR_SUBTYPE(pim_bidir_subtype)) {
case PIM_BDIR_DF_BACKOFF :
if (!dissect_pim_addr(pimopt_tree, tvb, offset, pimv2_unicast,
NULL, NULL,
hf_pim_bd_bo_offer_ip4, hf_pim_bd_bo_offer_ip6, &advance))
break;
offset += advance;
proto_tree_add_item(pimopt_tree, hf_pim_bd_offer_metric_pref, tvb, offset, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
offset += 4;
proto_tree_add_item(pimopt_tree, hf_pim_bd_offer_metric, tvb, offset, 4, ENC_NA);
offset += 4;
proto_tree_add_item(pimopt_tree, hf_pim_bd_offer_interval, tvb, offset, 2, ENC_NA);
break;
case PIM_BDIR_DF_PASS:
if (!dissect_pim_addr(pimopt_tree, tvb, offset, pimv2_unicast,
NULL, NULL,
hf_pim_bd_pass_ip4, hf_pim_bd_pass_ip6, &advance))
break;
offset += advance;
proto_tree_add_item(pimopt_tree, hf_pim_bd_pass_metric_pref, tvb, offset, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
offset += 4;
proto_tree_add_item(pimopt_tree, hf_pim_bd_pass_metric, tvb, offset, 4, ENC_NA);
break;
}
}
default:
break;
}
done:;
}
void
proto_register_pim(void)
{
static hf_register_info hf[] =
{
{ &hf_pim_version,
{ "Version", "pim.version",
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0xf0,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_type,
{ "Type", "pim.type",
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, VALS(pimtypevals), 0x0f,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_df_elect_subtype,
{ "DF Subtype", "pim.df_elect.subtype",
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, VALS(pimbdirdfvals), 0xf0,
NULL, HFILL}
},
{ &hf_pim_df_elect_rsvd,
{ "DF reserved", "pim.df_elect.rsvd",
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0f,
NULL, HFILL}
},
{ &hf_pim_code,
{ "Code", "pim.code",
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, VALS(pim_type1_vals), 0x0,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_cksum,
{ "Checksum", "pim.cksum",
FT_UINT16, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0x0,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_res_bytes,
{ "Reserved byte(s)", "pim.res_bytes",
FT_BYTES, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x0,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_optiontype,
{ "Type", "pim.optiontype",
FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_optionlength,
{ "Length", "pim.optionlength",
FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_optionvalue,
{ "Unknown", "pim.optionvalue",
FT_BYTES, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x0,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_register_flag,
{ "Flags", "pim.register_flag",
FT_UINT32, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0x0,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_register_flag_border,
{ "Border", "pim.register_flag.border",
FT_BOOLEAN, 32, TFS(&tfs_yes_no), 0x80000000,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_register_flag_null_register,
{ "Null-Register", "pim.register_flag.null_register",
FT_BOOLEAN, 32, TFS(&tfs_yes_no), 0x40000000,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_mode,
{ "Mode", "pim.mode",
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, VALS(pimv1_modevals), 0xf0,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_holdtime,
{ "Holdtime", "pim.holdtime",
FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0,
"The amount of time a receiver must keep the neighbor "
"reachable, in seconds.", HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_numgroups,
{ "Num Groups", "pim.numgroups",
FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0,
"Number of multicast group sets contained in the message.",
HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_numjoins,
{ "Num Joins", "pim.numjoins",
FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0,
"Number of joined sources.", HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_numprunes,
{ "Num Prunes", "pim.numprunes",
FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0,
"Number of pruned sources.", HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_t,
{ "T", "pim.t",
FT_BOOLEAN, 8, NULL, 0x80,
"Specifies the ability of the sending router to disable joins "
"suppression.", HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_propagation_delay,
{ "Propagation Delay", "pim.propagation_delay",
FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x07fff,
"Units are milli-seconds", HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_override_interval,
{ "Override Interval", "pim.override_interval",
FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0,
"Units are milli-seconds", HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_dr_priority,
{ "DR Priority", "pim.dr_priority",
FT_UINT32, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_generation_id,
{ "Generation ID", "pim.generation_id",
FT_UINT32, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_state_refresh_version,
{ "Version", "pim.state_refresh_version",
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_state_refresh_interval,
{ "Interval", "pim.state_refresh_interval",
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0,
"Units in seconds.", HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_state_refresh_reserved,
{ "Reserved", "pim.state_refresh_reserved",
FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_rpt,
{ "RP Tree", "pim.rpt",
FT_BOOLEAN, 8, NULL, 0x80,
"Set to 1 for assert(*,G) messages and 0 for assert(S,G) "
"messages.", HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_metric_pref ,
{ "Metric Preference", "pim.metric_pref",
FT_UINT32, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x7fffffff,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_df_metric_pref ,
{ "DF Metric Preference", "pim.metric_pref",
FT_UINT32, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_metric ,
{ "Metric", "pim.metric",
FT_UINT32, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_prune_indicator ,
{ "Prune indicator", "pim.prune_indicator",
FT_BOOLEAN, 8, TFS(&tfs_set_notset), 0x80,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_prune_now ,
{ "Prune now", "pim.prune_now",
FT_BOOLEAN, 8, TFS(&tfs_set_notset), 0x40,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_assert_override ,
{ "Assert override", "pim.assert_override",
FT_BOOLEAN, 8, TFS(&tfs_set_notset), 0x20,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_source_ip4 ,
{ "Source", "pim.source",
FT_IPv4, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_source_ip6 ,
{ "Source", "pim.source",
FT_IPv6, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_group_ip4 ,
{ "Group", "pim.group",
FT_IPv4, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_group_mask_ip4 ,
{ "Mask", "pim.group_mask",
FT_IPv4, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_group_ip6 ,
{ "Group", "pim.group",
FT_IPv6, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_upstream_neighbor_ip4 ,
{ "Upstream-neighbor", "pim.upstream_neighbor",
FT_IPv4, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_upstream_neighbor_ip6 ,
{ "Upstream-neighbor", "pim.upstream_neighbor",
FT_IPv6, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_join_ip4 ,
{ "IP address", "pim.join_ip",
FT_IPv4, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_join_ip6 ,
{ "IP address", "pim.join_ip",
FT_IPv6, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_prune_ip4 ,
{ "IP address", "pim.prune_ip",
FT_IPv4, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_prune_ip6 ,
{ "IP address", "pim.prune_ip",
FT_IPv6, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_address_list_ip4 ,
{ "Address", "pim.address_list",
FT_IPv4, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_address_list_ip6 ,
{ "Address", "pim.address_list",
FT_IPv6, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_bsr_ip4 ,
{ "BSR", "pim.bsr",
FT_IPv4, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_bsr_ip6 ,
{ "BSR", "pim.bsr",
FT_IPv6, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_rp_ip4 ,
{ "RP", "pim.rp",
FT_IPv4, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_rp_ip6 ,
{ "RP", "pim.rp",
FT_IPv6, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_originator_ip4 ,
{ "Originator", "pim.originator",
FT_IPv4, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_originator_ip6 ,
{ "Originator", "pim.originator",
FT_IPv6, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_group_address_ip4 ,
{ "Group Address", "pim.group_address",
FT_IPv4, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_bd_pass_ip4 ,
{ "New Winner IP", "pim.bidir_winner_ip4",
FT_IPv4, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_bd_pass_ip6 ,
{ "New Winner IP", "pim.bidir_winner_ip6",
FT_IPv6, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_bd_pass_metric_pref,
{ "Winner Metric Preference", "pim.bidir_win_metric_pref",
FT_UINT32, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_bd_pass_metric,
{ "Winner Metric", "pim.bidir_win_metric",
FT_UINT32, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_bd_bo_offer_ip4 ,
{ "Offering IP", "pim.bidir_offering_ip4",
FT_IPv4, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_bd_bo_offer_ip6 ,
{ "Offering IP", "pim.bidir_offering_ip6",
FT_IPv6, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_bd_offer_metric_pref,
{ "Offering Metric Preference", "pim.bidir_off_metric_pref",
FT_UINT32, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_bd_offer_metric,
{ "Offering Metric", "pim.bidir_off_metric",
FT_UINT32, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_bd_offer_interval,
{ "Offering interval (ms)", "pim.bidir_offering_interval",
FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_fragment_tag,
{ "Fragment tag", "pim.fragment_tag",
FT_UINT16, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0x0,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_hash_mask_len,
{ "Hash mask len", "pim.hash_mask_len",
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_bsr_priority,
{ "BSR priority", "pim.bsr_priority",
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_rp_count,
{ "RP count", "pim.rp_count",
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_frp_count,
{ "FRP count", "pim.frp_count",
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_priority,
{ "Priority", "pim.priority",
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_prefix_count,
{ "Prefix-count", "pim.prefix_count",
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_mask_len,
{ "Masklen", "pim.mask_len",
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_ttl,
{ "TTL", "pim.ttl",
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pim_interval,
{ "Interval", "pim.interval",
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0,
NULL, HFILL }
},
};
static gint *ett[] = {
&ett_pim,
&ett_pim_opts, /* Tree for all options */
&ett_pim_opt /* Tree for each option */
};
module_t *pim_module;
proto_pim = proto_register_protocol("Protocol Independent Multicast",
"PIM", "pim");
proto_register_field_array(proto_pim, hf, array_length(hf));
proto_register_subtree_array(ett, array_length(ett));
pim_module = prefs_register_protocol(proto_pim, NULL);
prefs_register_bool_preference(pim_module, "payload_tree",
"PIM payload shown on main tree",
"Whether the PIM payload is shown off of the main tree or encapsulated within the PIM options",
&use_main_tree);
}
void
proto_reg_handoff_pim(void)
{
dissector_handle_t pim_handle, pimv1_handle;
pim_handle = create_dissector_handle(dissect_pim, proto_pim);
dissector_add_uint("ip.proto", IP_PROTO_PIM, pim_handle);
pimv1_handle = new_create_dissector_handle(dissect_pimv1, proto_pim);
dissector_add_uint("igmp.type", IGMP_V1_PIM_ROUTING_MESSAGE, pimv1_handle);
/*
* Get handles for the IPv4 and IPv6 dissectors.
*/
ip_handle = find_dissector("ip");
ipv6_handle = find_dissector("ipv6");
}
/*
* Editor modelines - http://www.wireshark.org/tools/modelines.html
*
* Local variables:
* c-basic-offset: 4
* tab-width: 8
* indent-tabs-mode: nil
* End:
*
* vi: set shiftwidth=4 tabstop=8 expandtab:
* :indentSize=4:tabSize=8:noTabs=true:
*/