Unfortunately "-std=c99" is not sufficient to make gcc ignore code that
uses constructs of earlier C standards, which were abandoned in C99.
See https://lwn.net/ml/fedora-devel/Y1kvF35WozzGBpc8@redhat.com/ for
some related discussion.
Change-Id: I84fd99442d0cc400fa562fa33623c142649230e2
This unit tests shows how decoding of such message fails. Fix will be
provided in a follow up patch to make the test pass.
Related: SYS#5891
Change-Id: Ib4ff71d5e01d464febb062c5bfe3e06ee5a19ecd
Those are available in 3GPP TS 48.008 version 16.0.0 Release 16, section
3.2.2.17 Cell Identifier. It can be seen that we have a collision
between the osmocom non-standard format and the SAI standard one.
This is because CGI-PS is not really a TS 48.008 Cell Identifier, but only
specified in TS 48.018 and has no ID number assigned. The CGI-PS was
added there because the whole osmo-bsc neighbour configuration works
with CellIds to manage neighbours, so it felt natural to extend the APIs
to also provide means to use CGI-PS format (TS 48.018 even refers 48.008
existance and mentions there's no explicit ID).
At the time this Cell Identifier was added, the firstly available number
(11) was taken, which was of course a really bad idea since newer
versions of the spec can at some point use it, which is the case if one
checks for instance TS 48.008 Release 16 SAI Cell Id.
There no perfect way to fix this bad decision at the time, but the
CGI-PS is only used in osmo-bsc and only for RIM related purposes, so by
changing the ID of CELL_IDENT_WHOLE_GLOBAL_PS, we only break RIM under
some specific CIs being used, and when an osmo-bsc is built against
older libosmocore and then used at runtime against a newer libosmocore
(which should be rare).
Hence, the downside is acceptable, and by moving the new ID number to be
ouside of the spec proto TS 48.008 range (4 bits), we make sure we don't
have the same problem again in the future.
Related: SYS#5838
Fixes: ca33a71ca8
Change-Id: Id25e563febdb7640174540136225f399515a0089
We don't handle this correctly, as we decided to overload the
meaning of 0b1011 in a cell identifier list (defined by 3GPP
as used in SRVCC) with something osmocom proprietary.
Change-Id: I608220e8e5dd5a44f85c6bc5ea04622a2cad24ec
Remove the paragraph about writing to the Free Software Foundation's
mailing address. The FSF has changed addresses in the past, and may do
so again. In 2021 this is not useful, let's rather have a bit less
boilerplate at the start of source files.
Change-Id: I5050285e75cf120407a1d883e99b3c4bcae8ffd7
CGI-PS type doesn't exist in GSM 08.08 Cell Id lists. That type of cell
id is osmocom-specific and used internally. In here CGI-PS is
automatically converted to CGI (since the later is an extension of this
one).
The encode/decode_cell_id_u are left intact (comment added) since those
can still be used (and are used by RIM code) to encode/decode TS 48.018
Cell Identifiers.
Related: SYS#4909
Change-Id: Id74f4577c397c1ba696f00395858311bd82cb2c8
This is basically a successor of gsm0808_create_sapi_reject(), but
instead of hard-coding GSM0808_CAUSE_BSS_NOT_EQUIPPED, it allows
the caller to specify a cause value to be used. The old function
is now deprecated and should not be used.
Change-Id: Iefe5484d0fa02d5722b628b1dc237d51d3fb1a9b
Related: OS#4728
The call identifier in the ASSIGNMENT COMMAND is encoded in the wrong
endieness. 3GPP TS 48.008, section 3.2.2.105 specifies that the least
significant byte should be transmitted first, which means that the
endieness here is little endian. Lets make sure that the endieness is
correctly transmitted, regardless of the host byte order.
Change-Id: I6468e502f552f99ab54aec9d4b1c169fdc0adfb8
Related: OS#4582
Function gsm0808_get_cipher_reject_cause() was previously available
in private gsm0808_utils.h. In practice, the exact same code is useful
to extract Cause IE value from any of the many other BSSMAP messages
which use it.
So let's rename it to gsm0808_get_cause() and make it avilable
to everyone to use.
Change-Id: Idf2b99e9ef014eba26e3d4f0f38c2714d3a0520a
See TS 08.08 section 3.2.1.34 SAPI "n" REJECT:
1) DLCI is a TV element, not V.
2) Cause is a TLV element and we have a special function to encode it.
Change-Id: I033afe556c06427d06ac55c4f78854a45e41aae6
After recent system upgrade, gcc 9.1.0, I started getting gsm0808_test
failing locally:
Assert failed memcmp(&enc_ct, &dec_ct, sizeof(enc_ct)) == 0 libosmocore/tests/gsm0808/gsm0808_test.c:992
During investigation with gdb, fields of both structures seem to contain
same values. However, closer lookup gives some hints on why it fails:
(gdb) print memcmp(&enc_ct, &dec_ct, sizeof(enc_ct))
$1 = 85
(gdb) print memcmp(&enc_ct, &dec_ct, 12)
$14 = 85
(gdb) print ((uint8_t*)&enc_ct)[11]
$15 = 85 'U'
(gdb) print ((uint8_t*)&dec_ct)[11]
$16 = 0 '\000'
So the 12th byte in struct gsm0808_channel_type is basically an
alignment padding byte added by the compiler (to align perm_spch_len to
4-byte alignment). Since both compared structs are initialized without
memset(0) but using compiler's designated initializers, it seems the compiler
decided it's no longer needed to zero the padding byte, making memcp fail in
this case.
In order to avoid the failure, let's properly check every field instead
of using memcp here.
Change-Id: I17fe7a0a5dc650f050bba1f47d071be749550729
The function gsm0808_sc_cfg_from_gsm48_mr_cfg() is used to convert a
gsm48 multirate struct into a set of S-bits (S0 to S15). However, the
conversion function currently does not take into account that bit S1
actually stands for four rates at once (Config-NB-Code = 1). Lets make
sure that S1 is only set when the multirate configuration permits all
four required rates.
Change-Id: I6ad531d4e70c2252e32e2bbaca8e14a7ec6d9840
Related: SYS#4470
The function gsm0808_sc_cfg_from_gsm48_mr_cfg() takes an S15 to S0
bitmask and converts that bitmask into an AMR multirate configuration
struct.
Unfortunately the current implementation implements 3GPP TS 28.062,
Table 7.11.3.1.3-2 wrongly in some aspects. Lets fix this.
- Fix wrong interpretation of the bitpatterns
- 5,15K is invalid and must never be selected
- Make sure that no more than 4 rates are selected in the active set
- Extend unit-test
Change-Id: I6fd7f4073b84093742c322752f2fd878d1071e15
Related: SYS#4470
CGI to Cell ID: for example, for Paging, osmo-msc has a CGI for a subscriber
and needs to send out a Cell Identifier IE. Makes sense to add this conversion
here.
Cell ID to CGI: for a Layer 3 Complete, a subscriber sends the current cell in
the form of a Cell Identifier, which we store as a CGI, if necessary enriched
with the local PLMN.
Add enum with bitmask values to identify parts of a CGI, for the return value
of gsm0808_cell_id_to_cgi(). Can't use enum CELL_IDENT for that, because it
doesn't have a value for just a PLMN (and is not a bitmask).
Change-Id: Ib9af67b100c4583342a2103669732dab2e577b04
Add functions to dump LCLS (without GCR) and GCR. Dumping entire struct
results in inconveniently long string hence the separate functions. Both
use talloc functions so they expect caller to take care of providing
proper allocation context and freeing memory.
Change-Id: Ic3609224c8f3282d667e75f68bc20327e36eb9e6
Add
* osmo_lai_cmp() (to use in gsm0808_cell_id_u_matches())
* osmo_cgi_cmp() (to use in gsm0808_cell_id_u_matches())
* gsm0808_cell_id_u_match() (to re-use for single IDs and lists)
* gsm0808_cell_ids_match()
* gsm0808_cell_id_matches_list()
* Unit tests in gsm0808_test.c
Rationale:
For inter-BSC handover, it is interesting to find matches between *differing*
Cell Identity kinds. For example, if a cell as CGI 23-42-3-5, and a HO for
LAC-CI 3-5 should be handled, we need to see the match.
This is most interesting for osmo-msc, i.e. to direct the BSSMAP Handover
Request towards the correct BSC or MSC.
It is also interesting for osmo-bsc's VTY interface, to be able to manage
cells' neighbors and to trigger manual handovers by various Cell Identity
handles, as the user would expect them.
Change-Id: I5535f0d149c2173294538df75764dd181b023312
Most of the time we'll have GCR filled anyway so it make sense to have
it as static parameter instead of a pointer to separately allocated
structure. Update tests to cover both static and dynamic osmo_lcls
allocation variants.
Change-Id: I905c36d8455911c68c30bc429379b7313dd46aea
* add gsm0808_create_ass_compl2() with additional gsm0808_lcls_status
parameter and make gsm0808_create_ass_compl() into trivial wrapper
around it
* update tests accordingly
Change-Id: I547c6b8707123aa8c1ef636db88908df112d90a4
Related: OS#2487
In 3GPP TS 48.008 the Global Call Reference IE is only used in HANDOVER
REQUEST (§3.2.1.8) and ASSIGNMENT REQUEST (§3.2.1.1) messages which
also include LCLS Config and CSC parameters. Hence, there's no point in
using GCR encode/decode functions alone.
Introduce gsm0808_dec_lcls() and gsm0808_enc_lcls() as trivial wrappers
on top of GCR enc/dec routines which are made static. Adjust tests
accordingly. Test output intentionally left unchanged.
Change-Id: Icfbb2404e1a1d500243e2071173299b557369335
Since I3bc95f2f5ab6e3f4b502647fb3e0aaaf1f7c4cf5, we have some
helpers to compare certain msgb layer to a given buffer. Let's
change 'VERIFY' macro to use msgb_eq_l3_data_print().
Change-Id: Ib6be778236eff8f2153f3113f9379ecfbec9052b
* add functions to encode Global Call. Ref. from TS 29.205 as 3GPP TS
48.008 §3.2.2.115 information element
* add corresponding tests
Change-Id: I82ce0207dc8de50689a8806c6471ad7fbae6219d
At the moment the all gsm0808 cause codes are encoded directly using the
tlv API directly to put a one byte TLV field. This works ok for most
situations where the cause code consists of a single byte. However,
gsm0808 specifies a two byte cause code model where cause codes may be
extended up to two bytes. Instead of implementing the encoding over and
over and again, let's rather have an encoder function we can call.
- Add an encoder function that can generate single byte and extended
cause codeds and makes the length decision automatically.
- Use only this function to append cause codes
Change-Id: I71d58fad89502a43532f60717ca022c15c73f8bb
* add function to generate cipher mode reject with extended (2-byte)
Cause IE
* add function to get (extended) Cause value
* add corresponding (extended cause) test
* update existing (non-extended cause) test
* use enum as a parameter for existing non-extended version to make
interface more unified
Change-Id: Id5509b94a18180a44f45300caaa02b843c166fa3
Related: OS#3187
* add note about (yet) unsupported standard feature
* use enum constant instead of hex value
Change-Id: I5cc5fc1ae8d5474dbc8d3385a493adf6420a3c98
Related: OS#3187
3GPP_TS_48.008, 3.2.2.103 Speech Codec List states the following:
"The length indicator (octet 2) is a binary number indicating the
absolute length of the contents after the length indicator.
The length depends on the number and type of Speech Codec Elements
to be included. The minimum length of one Speech Codec Element is 1
octet and the maximum length is 3 octets. The maximum number of
Speech Codec Elements within the Speech Codec List is not defined."
This clearly refers only to the length of a single speech codec
element but not on the overall list. So speech codec lists with
length 0 are indeed permitted by the spec.
- Remove the assertion that checks on zero length speech codec
lists.
Change-Id: I1eb1f4466b98bdd26d765b0e4cc690b5e89e9dd6
Related: OS#3657
Add a function to convert S0-S15 bits to struct gsm48_multi_rate_conf,
which hold the codec settings for AMR.
Change-Id: I973736273c236eee84decf15868190e339c3fed4
Related: OS#3548
Add a function to convert struct gsm48_multi_rate_conf, which holds the
codec settings for AMR, to S0-S15 bit representation as defined in
3GPP TS 48.008 3.2.2.49
This resurrects change-id I4e656731b16621736c7a2f4e64d9ce63b1064e98
which was reverted in I9e0d405e303ed86d23703ca6362e958dddb2f861
due to gsm0808_test failing.
The test failure is fixed by properly clearing the struct
gsm48_multirate_cfg prior to running tests (add memset(0)).
Change-Id: Ia782e21c206c15e840226d79b4209d13658ee916
Related: OS#3548
Add a function to convert struct gsm48_multi_rate_conf, which holds the
codec settings for AMR, to S0-S15 bit representation as defined in
3GPP TS 48.008 3.2.2.49
Change-Id: I4e656731b16621736c7a2f4e64d9ce63b1064e98
Related: OS#3548
In recent Iaa20c59f624fbdc69a018cabd0f7e9c5a1389519 I fixed one missing init
issue and didn't notice the N other similar ones right next to it. Also fix the
remaining missing inits.
Fixes:
../../../../src/libosmocore/src/gsm/gsm0808_utils.c:187:8: runtime error: load of value 13, which is not a valid value for type '_Bool'
../../../../src/libosmocore/src/gsm/gsm0808_utils.c:191:8: runtime error: load of value 119, which is not a valid value for type '_Bool'
Related: OS#3148
Change-Id: Ie8a1a9b3132024135ca70390eae4d21c907b2edc
Provide comprehensive API to obtain string representations of Cell Identifiers
and -Lists.
Change gsm0808_test.c to use the new functions (which simplifies the output a
bit), so that we don't duplicate printing code in gsm0808_test.c, and so that
the not-so-trivial printing code is also tested.
In gsm0808_test, also test gsm0808_cell_id_list_name_buf()'s return value and
truncation behavior.
The rationale for gsm0808_cell_id_list_name(), i.e. printing an entire list of
cell identifiers, is that even though the maximum is 127 elements, a list of
more than a few elements is hardly ever expected in practice (even more than
one element isn't actually expected: either "entire BSS" or a single LAC). It
is thus useful to log the entire list when it shows up in Paging and Handover.
Change-Id: I9b2106805422f96c5cc96ebb9178451355582df3
The uninitialized members of enc_sc sporadically hit address sanitizer failure
during gsm0808_test, like:
../../../../src/libosmocore/src/gsm/gsm0808_utils.c:187:8: runtime error: load of value 13, which is not a valid value for type '_Bool'
../../../../src/libosmocore/src/gsm/gsm0808_utils.c:191:8: runtime error: load of value 119, which is not a valid value for type '_Bool'
How the test survived so long is a mystery to me; as soon as some uninitialized
members would by coincidence not be zero, the test should always have failed at
OSMO_ASSERT(memcmp(&enc_sc, &dec_sc, sizeof(enc_sc)) == 0).
Related: OS#3148
Change-Id: Iaa20c59f624fbdc69a018cabd0f7e9c5a1389519
Clarify semantics and micro-optimise for the case of single Cell Identifer IEs.
Test in gsm0808_test.c
So far we have gsm0808_enc_cell_id_list2(), but there also exist instances of
single Cell Identifiers (3GPP TS 48.008 3.2.2.17).
It is possible to decode the same using the cell identifier list API, but this
forces the caller to also keep a full struct gsm0808_cell_id_list2 with all its
127 entries around.
E.g. for handover, there are two Cell Identifiers (Serving and Target); I'd
need two full cell id lists for each, and these would be dynamically allocated
for each handover operation, whether it uses them or not.
Related: OS#2283 (inter-BSC HO, BSC side)
Change-Id: I9f9c528965775698ab62ac386af0516192c4b0cc
This will be used by the upcoming neighbor_ident API in osmo-bsc, where the vty
interface allows composing neihbor BSS cell identifier lists, and we want to
allow adding individual items from individual user commands.
It will also be useful to accumulate cell identifiers in case a subscriber sees
multiple alternative cells from a neighboring BSS, and we want to pass these on
to the MSC in a Handover Required.
Related: OS#2283 (inter-BSC HO, BSC side)
Change-Id: I5781f5fa5339c92ab2e2620489b002829d206925
Recent commit I77cd4b9142510c6914298b720d9c19ab68f9ebef left an obsolete
assertion around. It is already done in the if-body now.
Change-Id: I1bb2ea363e8a9d86b24338df3584abc93ebc6dd4
Use non-deprecated API to decode encode in gsm0808_enc_cell_id_list2().
Adjust gsm0808_test.c to now expect the correct results instead of previous
failure.
Change-Id: I1ce78883995e0d484368046b69db5afb2b4adc97
The test currently sets the MCC by a hex value, which is a weird choice. The
MCC gets BCD'd and hence we will see the decimal values 1:1 in the encoded
octets as hex digits. Using hex as input obscures that:
Right now it sets mcc = 0x123, which is actually 291 in decimal, and we hence
see "92 .1" in the expected BCD result. Using 0x124 in the test source actually
makes it hard to see where the 0x123 went.
Change the MCC to decimal notation (123, 124, 125) and adjust the expected
encoded output.
Change-Id: I973835c54a90fefe50d2b3581324d12556715f58
Harald Welte
Oliver Smith
Pau Espin
Vadim Yanitskiy
Philipp Maier
Alexander Chemeris
Neels Hofmeyr