Commit Graph

31 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Pau Espin c30a76b2d4 utils: Fix false positive in compiler warning
Fixes the warning below:
warning: ‘sqn’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
    fprintf(stderr, "Requesting --sqn %"PRIu64" implies IND=%u,"
    ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
     " so no further --ind argument is allowed.\n",
     ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
     sqn, test_aud.u.umts.ind);
     ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

The warning is a false positive as sqn is only used in case
sqn_is_set!=0, and in that code path, sqn is set.

Change-Id: Ib5903db01ea6765bd6bb688e63f70925c5012f98
2017-11-16 16:16:08 +00:00
Max 4b2b0cc15d Add function to generate random identifier
The function is a wrapper on top of getrandom() (if available via glibc) or
corresponding syscall. If neither is available than failure is always
returned.

It's intended to generate small random data good enough for session
identifiers and keys. To generate long-term cryptographic keys it's
better to use special crypto libraries (like GnuTLS for example)
instead.

As an example it's used to replace old insecure random number generator
in osmo-auc-gen utility.

Change-Id: I0241b814ea4c4ce1458f7ad76e31d390383c2048
Related: OS#1694
2017-10-09 10:18:07 +00:00
Neels Hofmeyr b2e41cc174 osmo-auc-gen.c: squelch compiler warnings, move local var
The compiler thinks that ind or ind_mask may be used uninitialized, because it
doesn't analyze the conditionality of command line arguments and other
variables set accordingly. Make the compiler happy by zero initializing.

Change-Id: I9ddcb0525159da520aceaeb6e908a735a003bb5a
2017-09-12 04:35:24 +02:00
Neels Hofmeyr 2066a42d5a umts aka: add sqn_ms out-param, print SQN.MS in osmo-auc-gen
When doing UMTS AKA with AUTS, it can be interesting to know the SQN.MS that
was encoded in the AUTS. The only way to know this is to provide it as a
separate out-parameter from milenage_gen_vec_auts(), because the SQN.MS from
AUTS stored in umts.sqn is immediately modified non-trivially by
milenage_gen_vec(). Add sqn_ms to struct osmo_sub_auth_data to retain SQN.MS
even after a vector was generated.

Use this to print out SQN.MS for 'osmo-auc-gen -3 -A'.

Adjust test suite expectations.

Related: OS#2464
Change-Id: I9fc05bbf169d06716f40b995154fd42a3f91bef3
2017-08-29 12:46:46 +00:00
Neels Hofmeyr e6e6446edf osmo-auc-gen: umts: print out the IND of the SQN used
Make ind_mask available in the main(){} scope, in order to print out
IND = SQN & ind_mask.

Adjust test suite expectations.

Related: OS#2465
Change-Id: I91eac53c4af66a58b9372d9baf5781fc9f29b1fc
2017-08-29 12:46:46 +00:00
Neels Hofmeyr b1af6ef164 osmo-auc-gen: umts: add --ind-len arg
osmo-auc-gen so far does not allow indicating the IND bit length of SQN. A
default of 5 serves most practical cases, nevertheless we should allow passing
arbitrary IND lengths.

Enhance the test suite to test --ind-len.

Related: OS#2465
Change-Id: Ia1d8b6a823ffc92290b3e39e4e4665aeff80ccc0
2017-08-29 12:46:45 +00:00
Neels Hofmeyr 3cb08277f1 osmo-auc-gen: umts: add --ind arg
During UMTS AKA, the caller typically indicates which IND slot the next used
SQN should belong to. Without this option, osmo-auc-gen will always produce SQN
from IND-slot 0. Add --ind option.

Enhance the osmo-auc-gen_test.sh to expect errors with useful printouts on
stderr, and add tests that verify valid --ind ranges.

Related: OS#2465
Change-Id: Ib60eec80d58ca9a0a01e7fbd2bcbbd4339b1a6d8
2017-08-29 12:46:45 +00:00
Neels Hofmeyr 4315e01f5a osmo-auc-gen: umts: use default of ind_bitlen = 5 instead of 0
Most USIM out there seem to use IND-length = 5 bits, so do sysmousim-sjs1.
Currently from initialization we are using an IND length of zero in
osmo-auc-gen, which produces confusing SQN results after AUTS:

Where want SQN to be incremented to the next IND array, usually +32, an IND-len
of 0 makes for only +1.

As result, the osmo-auc-gen_test.sh produces SQN 32 instead of 24 after
receiving SQN.MS = 23 from AUTS: adjust test expectations.

Related: OS#2465
Change-Id: I9fcc11fa2b5816302dcc6b72249b1ee40d5a61f5
2017-08-29 12:46:45 +00:00
Neels Hofmeyr d157bbb46f osmo-auc-gen: umts: properly request --sqn
The user supplied an --sqn to generate a vector for, but milenage_gen_vec()
performs a nontrivial SQN increment before generating the vector. To end up
with the user supplied SQN, we need to reverse this increment beforehand.

Do this after all cmdline args have been parsed, in case one of them modifies
the IND-bitlen parameter, which affects the SQN calculations.

Related: OS#2464 OS#2465
Change-Id: Ic51a8f6333fee9c02b4073ca360991d0aa69c74f
2017-08-29 12:46:44 +00:00
Neels Hofmeyr 516910754e osmo-auc-gen: umts: remove erratic SQN.MS printout
osmo-auc-gen tries to be helpful by deriving the SQN.MS from the SQN that
resulted from AUTS + milenage_gen_vec(), but there is actually no way to derive
the actual AUTS SQN.MS from the resulting SQN.

Completely drop the printout to prevent confusion.

Adjust test suite expectations.

Related: OS#2464
Change-Id: Ie2432c6d6a23818f7b3a29b1295dcbb505e2be53
2017-08-29 12:46:44 +00:00
Neels Hofmeyr 17518fe393 doxygen: unify use of \file across the board
Considering the various styles and implications found in the sources, edit
scores of files to follow the same API doc guidelines around the doxygen
grouping and the \file tag.

Many files now show a short description in the generated API doc that was so
far only available as C comment.

The guidelines and reasoning behind it is documented at
https://osmocom.org/projects/cellular-infrastructure/wiki/Guidelines_for_API_documentation

In some instances, remove file comments and add to the corresponding group
instead, to be shared among several files (e.g. bitvec).

Change-Id: Ifa70e77e90462b5eb2b0457c70fd25275910c72b
2017-06-23 00:18:23 +00:00
Neels Hofmeyr 14477997c1 osmo-auc-gen: fix --sqn limit on 32bit systems, fixing build
osmo-auc-gen on 32bit systems allowed only --sqn up to 32bits width. However,
the recently added regression test for osmo-auc-gen includes an ivocation with
a 48bit wide --sqn, which now causes the builds to fail on 32bit systems.

Fix the --sqn argument parsing for larger integers by using strtoull(). Do away
with the intermediate variable 'ul' and place the value directly in the auth
data struct.

Change-Id: Ifb73b3b3de06576e36076ca573d52327f90a1f77
2017-03-20 00:21:42 +00:00
Neels Hofmeyr 82c9a0ec19 osmo_auth_gen_vec: UMTS auth: store last used SQN, not next
Prepare for the implementation of splitting SQN increments in SEQ and an IND
part; particularly to clearly show where the changes in auth/milenage_test's
expectations originate.

Rationale: the source of UMTS auth vectors, for us usually OsmoHLR, typically
stores the last used SQN, not the next one to be used. Particularly with the
upcoming fix of the SQN scheme, this change is important: the next SQN will
depend on which entity asks for it, because each auth consumer may have a
particular slot in the IND part of SQN. It does not make sense to store the
next SQN, because we will not know which consumer that will be for.

The milenage_test has always calculated a tuple for SQN == 34. To account for
the increment now happening before calculating a tuple, lower the test_aud->sqn
by one to 0x21 == 33, so that it is still calculating for SQN == 34.

Because we are no longer incrementing SQN after the tuple is generated,
milenage_test's expected output after doing an AUTS resync to 31 changes to the
next SQN = 32, the SQN used for the generated tuple.

(BTW, a subsequent patch will illustrate AUTS in detail.)

osmo-auc-gen now needs to pass the user requested SQN less one, because the SQN
will be incremented befor generating the auth vector. Also the SQN remains the
same after generating, so SQN output needs less decrementing. Note that the
expected output for osmo-auc-gen_test remains unchanged, hence the same input
arguments (particularly -s <sqn> and -A <auts>) still produce the same results.

Note: osmo-hlr regression tests will require adjustments when this patch is
merged, because it must now pass desired_sqn - 1 instead of just desired_sqn.
See osmo-hlr change-id I4ec5a578537acb1d9e1ebfe00a72417fc3ca5894 .

Related: OS#1968
Change-Id: Iadf43f21e0605e9e85f7e8026c40985f7ceff1a3
2017-03-15 12:46:08 +00:00
Neels Hofmeyr 5fe3d1b0f7 osmo-auc-gen: clarify SQN output, prepare for SQN changes
Upcoming patches will change the way SQN are incremented. Change the SQN
related output by osmo-auc-gen so that it also makes sense after these changes,
and so that its output is proven to remain unchanged for the same arguments:

Always show the SQN used for vector generation when a UMTS vector was generated.

Don't show the next SQN, it will not make sense anymore (see later patches).

The adjustments of expected output of osmo-auc-gen_test illustrates how the
output changes.

Related: OS#1968
Change-Id: I35d9c669002ff3e8570e07b444cca34ce57c3b0c
2017-03-15 12:46:08 +00:00
Neels Hofmeyr 18d65be080 osmo-auc-gen: cmdline help: list algorithms; error messages
In the -h help output, list the names of available algorithms.

In case of option parsing failure, also print help() (so that e.g. for a typo
in the algorithm, the list of algorithms is printed along with the error
message).

If there are -2/-3 or -a missing, show an error message that explains this.

Change-Id: I76732b28d7a553a6293d1707fe398d28b5ef4886
2017-02-06 13:47:17 +00:00
Neels Hofmeyr 94e04604fc osmo-auc-gen: cosmetic: clarify output upon AUTS
When calculating a re-sync vector using AUTS, osmo-gen-vec used to print
SQN.MS + 2, the new SQN after vector generation, labeled 'SEQ.MS'.

Firstly, s/SEQ/SQN.

Secondly, print SQN.MS as umts.sqn - 2, which is the actual SQN recovered from
the AUTS. As explained in the comment, SQN.MS + 1 is used to generate the
vector, and then umts.sqn is increased a second time to indicate the next SQN.

With AUTS calculated from SQN.MS == 23, the output was:

  AUTS success: SEQ.MS = 25

Output now:

  AUTS success: SQN.MS = 23, generated vector with SQN = 24, next SQN = 25

Change-Id: I881bbe8246a5e7d3a5065b4b5b533255723b1a9e
2017-02-04 14:46:19 +00:00
Neels Hofmeyr 8352d31a86 GSUP, OAP, osmo-gen-vec: fix AUTS length to 14, not 16
GSUP transmits AUTS for UMTS authentication procedures, and OAP uses the same
procedures to authenticate. osmo-gen-vec is a utility program that passes AUTS
to our osmo_auth_gen_vec_auts() API.

According to 3GPP 33.102 6.3.3, AUTS = SQN^AK || MAC-S, which are 6 || 8 == 14
bytes. This is confirmed by 24.008 9.2.3a where the TLV has 16 bytes, TL = 2
and AUTS being the V = 14.

It is not harmful for milenage_gen_vec_auts() to pass two more AUTS bytes. But
writing 16 bytes to a GSUP struct is a potential problem when passing in a 14
byte long AUTS buffer to the GSUP API, which then reads past the AUTS buffer.
The API implies the length, so far to be 16, so passing in a 14 byte buffer to
GSUP would require copying to a larger buffer first.

Fix this by using a length of 14 for AUTS everywhere instead.

This constitues an ABI breakage, we may handle it as a "fix before an official
release", otherwise we need a version bump.

The OAP protocol document has also been updated, needs an update in the
osmo-gsm-manuals as well.

Change-Id: If25b173d9ec57ea4c504d860954912b7d82af455
2017-02-02 20:34:16 +01:00
Harald Welte 4f511b67fd osmo-auc-gen: Print hex values without intermittent spaces
When generating some authentication vectors using the osmo-auc-gen
utility, it used to print values like this:

AUTN:   f7 55 bc 47 de d0 00 00 f9 ed 4b 3f 6c 2a 97 6f

which is quite difficult to copy+paste on the terminal.  Now it
generates the following format:

Change-Id: I2805615e0c2087ca632e0658b37a9e06929620b6
AUTN:   f755bc47ded00000f9ed4b3f6c2a976f
Reviewed-on: https://gerrit.osmocom.org/164
Reviewed-by: Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>
Tested-by: Jenkins Builder
2016-06-01 12:10:41 +00:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 91ff17c9ef osmo-auc-gen: '-a' is already the algorithm. Fix the help 2015-05-26 00:11:37 +08:00
Jan Engelhardt a6d83932ba utils: resolve compiler warnings on implicit declarations
CC       osmo-auc-gen.o
	osmo-auc-gen.c: In function 'main':
	osmo-auc-gen.c:216:3: warning: implicit declaration of function
	'time' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
2014-10-03 08:46:47 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 17aa6b25cb osmo-auc-gen: Fix compiler warnings about aliasing
I ran "./utils/osmo-auc-gen -2 -a COMP128v1" and verified that
the RAND doen't look empty

Fixes:
osmo-auc-gen.c: In function ‘main’:
osmo-auc-gen.c:219:3: warning: dereferencing type-punned pointer will break strict-aliasing rules [-Wstrict-aliasing]
   *(uint32_t *)&_rand[0] = rand();
   ^
osmo-auc-gen.c:220:3: warning: dereferencing type-punned pointer will break strict-aliasing rules [-Wstrict-aliasing]
   *(uint32_t *)(&_rand[4]) = rand();
   ^
osmo-auc-gen.c:221:3: warning: dereferencing type-punned pointer will break strict-aliasing rules [-Wstrict-aliasing]
   *(uint32_t *)(&_rand[8]) = rand();
   ^
osmo-auc-gen.c:222:3: warning: dereferencing type-punned pointer will break strict-aliasing rules [-Wstrict-aliasing]
   *(uint32_t *)(&_rand[12]) = rand();
2014-06-22 16:53:55 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther a652abc5bf utils: Fix compiler warnings n the osmo-auc-gen utility
osmo-auc-gen.c:217:3: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘time’ [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
osmo-auc-gen.c:249:3: warning: format ‘%lu’ expects argument of type ‘long unsigned int’, but argument 2 has type ‘uint64_t’ [-Wformat]

Fixes: Coverity CID 1040668
2013-07-14 09:14:37 +02:00
Harald Welte b53717f418 Add missing includes to timer_test.c and osmo-auc-gen.c
This fixes the build with -Werror-implicit-function-declaration.

taken from malformatted patch of Chí-Thanh Christopher Nguyễn <chithanh@gentoo.org>
2012-08-02 08:42:59 +02:00
Harald Welte 57799ed87f osmo-auc-gen: Add "-I" mode for generating triplets.dat for strongswan
If you want to use eap-sim-file with strongswan, you need a triplets.dat
file in a specific format.  osmo-auc-gen can now generate the respective
format automatically.
2012-06-27 15:06:19 +02:00
Harald Welte cebf3f0d3c osmo-auc-gen: Add mode for verifying user-supplied AUTS
When -A is used on the command line, the respective AUTS value
will be validated and the SQN of the UICC printed.
2012-03-22 16:45:23 +01:00
Harald Welte bc6f56c221 update copyright notice 2012-03-21 23:15:32 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 0f5f93d2db osmo-auc-gen: Add -O to the getop line to make it work 2012-03-21 21:38:42 +01:00
Harald Welte a72e47b8a0 auth_milenage/osmo-auc-gen: compute OPC in case only OP is known 2012-03-21 09:04:14 +01:00
Harald Welte 5fb795e972 osmo-auc-gen: Introduce a small cmdline help/reference 2012-03-21 08:51:48 +01:00
Harald Welte aae2362455 auth_core: don't use anonymous unions to make certain gcc versions happy 2011-12-07 11:35:02 +01:00
Harald Welte 915e0ef5e7 add 'osmo-auc-gen' tool that can be used to generate auth vectors
Thsi tool usses libosmocore in order to generate 2G and 3G
authentication vectors from private key material, exactly like an AuC
would produce them in a real network.
2011-12-07 02:38:42 +01:00