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[ALSA] CS4270 driver does not compile with I2C disabled

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Fix compilation errors with the CS4270 when I2C is not enabled.  Updated
some comments to indicate that that stand-alone mode is not fully implemented,
because there is no mechanism for the CS4270 driver and the machine driver to
communicate the values of various input pins.

Signed-off-by: Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>
This commit is contained in:
Timur Tabi 2007-08-01 12:22:07 +02:00 committed by Jaroslav Kysela
parent b0c813ceee
commit 9dbd627b50
1 changed files with 172 additions and 147 deletions
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319
sound/soc/codecs/cs4270.c
View file

@ -12,9 +12,11 @@
*
* Current features/limitations:
*
* 1) Stand-alone and software mode is supported. Stand-alone is
* automatically selected if I2C is disabled or if a CS4270 is not found
* on the I2C bus.
* 1) Software mode is supported. Stand-alone mode is automatically
* selected if I2C is disabled or if a CS4270 is not found on the I2C
* bus. However, stand-alone mode is only partially implemented because
* there is no mechanism yet for this driver and the machine driver to
* communicate the values of the M0, M1, MCLK1, and MCLK2 pins.
* 2) Only I2C is supported, not SPI
* 3) Only Master mode is supported, not Slave.
* 4) The machine driver's 'startup' function must call
@ -34,12 +36,157 @@
#include "cs4270.h"
/* If I2C is defined, then we support software mode. However, if we're
not compiled as module but I2C is, then we can't use I2C calls. */
#if defined(CONFIG_I2C) || (defined(CONFIG_I2C_MODULE) && defined(MODULE))
#define USE_I2C
#endif
/* Private data for the CS4270 */
struct cs4270_private {
unsigned int mclk; /* Input frequency of the MCLK pin */
unsigned int mode; /* The mode (I2S or left-justified) */
};
/* The number of MCLK/LRCK ratios supported by the CS4270 */
#define NUM_MCLK_RATIOS 9
/* The actual MCLK/LRCK ratios, in increasing numerical order */
static unsigned int mclk_ratios[NUM_MCLK_RATIOS] =
{64, 96, 128, 192, 256, 384, 512, 768, 1024};
/*
* Sampling rate <-> bit patter mapping
*
* This array maps sampling rates to their SNDRV_PCM_RATE_x equivalent.
*
* This is really something that ALSA should provide.
*
* This table is used by cs4270_set_dai_sysclk() to tell ALSA which sampling
* rates the CS4270 currently supports.
*/
static struct {
unsigned int rate;
unsigned int bit;
} rate_map[] = {
{5512, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_5512},
{8000, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000},
{11025, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_11025},
{16000, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_16000},
{22050, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_22050},
{32000, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_32000},
{44100, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100},
{48000, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000},
{64000, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_64000},
{88200, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_88200},
{96000, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000},
{176400, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_176400},
{192000, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_192000}
};
/*
* Determine the CS4270 samples rates.
*
* 'freq' is the input frequency to MCLK. The other parameters are ignored.
*
* The value of MCLK is used to determine which sample rates are supported
* by the CS4270. The ratio of MCLK / Fs must be equal to one of nine
* support values: 64, 96, 128, 192, 256, 384, 512, 768, and 1024.
*
* This function calculates the nine ratios and determines which ones match
* a standard sample rate. If there's a match, then it is added to the list
* of support sample rates.
*
* This function must be called by the machine driver's 'startup' function,
* otherwise the list of supported sample rates will not be available in
* time for ALSA.
*
* Note that in stand-alone mode, the sample rate is determined by input
* pins M0, M1, MDIV1, and MDIV2. Also in stand-alone mode, divide-by-3
* is not a programmable option. However, divide-by-3 is not an available
* option in stand-alone mode. This cases two problems: a ratio of 768 is
* not available (it requires divide-by-3) and B) ratios 192 and 384 can
* only be selected with divide-by-1.5, but there is an errate that make
* this selection difficult.
*
* In addition, there is no mechanism for communicating with the machine
* driver what the input settings can be. This would need to be implemented
* for stand-alone mode to work.
*/
static int cs4270_set_dai_sysclk(struct snd_soc_codec_dai *codec_dai,
int clk_id, unsigned int freq, int dir)
{
struct snd_soc_codec *codec = codec_dai->codec;
struct cs4270_private *cs4270 = codec->private_data;
unsigned int rates = 0;
unsigned int rate_min = -1;
unsigned int rate_max = 0;
unsigned int i;
cs4270->mclk = freq;
for (i = 0; i < NUM_MCLK_RATIOS; i++) {
unsigned int rate;
unsigned int j;
rate = freq / mclk_ratios[i];
for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(rate_map); j++) {
if (rate == rate_map[j].rate) {
rates |= rate_map[j].bit;
if (rate < rate_min)
rate_min = rate;
if (rate > rate_max)
rate_max = rate;
}
}
}
if (!rates) {
printk(KERN_ERR "cs4270: could not find a valid sample rate\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
codec_dai->playback.rates = rates;
codec_dai->playback.rate_min = rate_min;
codec_dai->playback.rate_max = rate_max;
codec_dai->capture.rates = rates;
codec_dai->capture.rate_min = rate_min;
codec_dai->capture.rate_max = rate_max;
return 0;
}
/*
* Configure the codec for the selected audio format
*
* This function takes a bitmask of SND_SOC_DAIFMT_x bits and programs the
* codec accordingly.
*
* Currently, this function only supports SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S and
* SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J. The CS4270 codec also supports right-justified
* data for playback only, but ASoC currently does not support different
* formats for playback vs. record.
*/
static int cs4270_set_dai_fmt(struct snd_soc_codec_dai *codec_dai,
unsigned int format)
{
struct snd_soc_codec *codec = codec_dai->codec;
struct cs4270_private *cs4270 = codec->private_data;
int ret = 0;
switch (format & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) {
case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S:
case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J:
cs4270->mode = format & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK;
break;
default:
printk(KERN_ERR "cs4270: invalid DAI format\n");
ret = -EINVAL;
}
return ret;
}
/*
* The codec isn't really big-endian or little-endian, since the I2S
* interface requires data to be sent serially with the MSbit first.
@ -53,7 +200,7 @@ struct cs4270_private {
SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3BE | \
SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_BE)
#ifdef CONFIG_I2C
#ifdef USE_I2C
/* CS4270 registers addresses */
#define CS4270_CHIPID 0x01 /* Chip ID */
@ -141,7 +288,7 @@ static int cs4270_fill_cache(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
CS4270_FIRSTREG | 0x80, CS4270_NUMREGS, cache);
if (length != CS4270_NUMREGS) {
printk(KERN_ERR "cs4270: I2C read failure, addr=%u\n",
printk(KERN_ERR "cs4270: I2C read failure, addr=0x%x\n",
i2c_client->addr);
return -EIO;
}
@ -189,13 +336,14 @@ static int cs4270_i2c_write(struct snd_soc_codec *codec, unsigned int reg,
cache[reg - CS4270_FIRSTREG] = value;
return 0;
} else {
printk(KERN_ERR "cs4270: I2C write failed\n");
printk(KERN_ERR "cs4270: I2C write of register %u failed\n",
reg);
return -EIO;
}
}
/*
* Clock Ratio Selection for Master Mode.
* Clock Ratio Selection for Master Mode with I2C enabled
*
* The data for this chart is taken from Table 5 of the CS4270 reference
* manual.
@ -204,10 +352,8 @@ static int cs4270_i2c_write(struct snd_soc_codec *codec, unsigned int reg,
* It is also used by cs4270_set_dai_sysclk() to tell ALSA which sampling
* rates the CS4270 currently supports.
*
* 'ratio' is the MCLK/LRCK ratio. MCLK is usually a fixed input frequency,
* and LRCK is equal to the sampling rate. The CS4270 only supports sampling
* rates where this ratio is one of: 64, 96, 128, 192, 256, 384, 512, 768 or
* 1024.
* Each element in this array corresponds to the ratios in mclk_ratios[].
* These two arrays need to be in sync.
*
* 'speed_mode' is the corresponding bit pattern to be written to the
* MODE bits of the Mode Control Register
@ -227,21 +373,20 @@ static int cs4270_i2c_write(struct snd_soc_codec *codec, unsigned int reg,
* never select any sample rates that require divide-by-1.5.
*/
static struct {
unsigned int ratio;
u8 speed_mode;
u8 mclk;
} cs4270_mode_ratios[] = {
{64, CS4270_MODE_4X, CS4270_MODE_DIV1},
} cs4270_mode_ratios[NUM_MCLK_RATIOS] = {
{CS4270_MODE_4X, CS4270_MODE_DIV1}, /* 64 */
#ifndef CONFIG_SND_SOC_CS4270_VD33_ERRATA
{96, CS4270_MODE_4X, CS4270_MODE_DIV15},
{CS4270_MODE_4X, CS4270_MODE_DIV15}, /* 96 */
#endif
{128, CS4270_MODE_2X, CS4270_MODE_DIV1},
{192, CS4270_MODE_4X, CS4270_MODE_DIV3},
{256, CS4270_MODE_1X, CS4270_MODE_DIV1},
{384, CS4270_MODE_2X, CS4270_MODE_DIV3},
{512, CS4270_MODE_1X, CS4270_MODE_DIV2},
{768, CS4270_MODE_1X, CS4270_MODE_DIV3},
{1024, CS4270_MODE_1X, CS4270_MODE_DIV4}
{CS4270_MODE_2X, CS4270_MODE_DIV1}, /* 128 */
{CS4270_MODE_4X, CS4270_MODE_DIV3}, /* 192 */
{CS4270_MODE_1X, CS4270_MODE_DIV1}, /* 256 */
{CS4270_MODE_2X, CS4270_MODE_DIV3}, /* 384 */
{CS4270_MODE_1X, CS4270_MODE_DIV2}, /* 512 */
{CS4270_MODE_1X, CS4270_MODE_DIV3}, /* 768 */
{CS4270_MODE_1X, CS4270_MODE_DIV4} /* 1024 */
};
/*
@ -270,12 +415,12 @@ static int cs4270_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
rate = params_rate(params); /* Sampling rate, in Hz */
ratio = cs4270->mclk / rate; /* MCLK/LRCK ratio */
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cs4270_mode_ratios); i++) {
if (cs4270_mode_ratios[i].ratio == ratio)
for (i = 0; i < NUM_MCLK_RATIOS; i++) {
if (mclk_ratios[i] == ratio)
break;
}
if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(cs4270_mode_ratios)) {
if (i == NUM_MCLK_RATIOS) {
/* We did not find a matching ratio */
printk(KERN_ERR "cs4270: could not find matching ratio\n");
return -EINVAL;
@ -377,126 +522,6 @@ static int cs4270_mute(struct snd_soc_codec_dai *dai, int mute)
#endif
/*
* Sampling rate <-> bit patter mapping
*
* This array maps sampling rates to their SNDRV_PCM_RATE_x equivalent.
*
* This is really something that ALSA should provide.
*
* This table is used by cs4270_set_dai_sysclk() to tell ALSA which sampling
* rates the CS4270 currently supports.
*/
static struct {
unsigned int rate;
unsigned int bit;
} rate_map[] = {
{5512, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_5512},
{8000, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000},
{11025, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_11025},
{16000, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_16000},
{22050, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_22050},
{32000, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_32000},
{44100, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100},
{48000, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000},
{64000, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_64000},
{88200, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_88200},
{96000, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000},
{176400, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_176400},
{192000, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_192000}
};
/*
* Determine the CS4270 samples rates.
*
* 'freq' is the input frequency to MCLK. The other parameters are ignored.
*
* The value of MCLK is used to determine which sample rates are supported
* by the CS4270. The ratio of MCLK / Fs must be equal to one of nine
* support values: 64, 96, 128, 192, 256, 384, 512, 768, and 1024.
*
* This function calculates the nine ratios and determines which ones match
* a standard sample rate. If there's a match, then it is added to the list
* of support sample rates.
*
* This function must be called by the machine driver's 'startup' function,
* otherwise the list of supported sample rates will not be available in
* time for ALSA.
*/
static int cs4270_set_dai_sysclk(struct snd_soc_codec_dai *codec_dai,
int clk_id, unsigned int freq, int dir)
{
struct snd_soc_codec *codec = codec_dai->codec;
struct cs4270_private *cs4270 = codec->private_data;
unsigned int rates = 0;
unsigned int rate_min = -1;
unsigned int rate_max = 0;
unsigned int i;
cs4270->mclk = freq;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cs4270_mode_ratios); i++) {
unsigned int rate;
unsigned int j;
rate = freq / cs4270_mode_ratios[i].ratio;
for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(rate_map); j++) {
if (rate == rate_map[j].rate) {
rates |= rate_map[j].bit;
if (rate < rate_min)
rate_min = rate;
if (rate > rate_max)
rate_max = rate;
}
}
}
if (!rate_max) {
printk(KERN_ERR "cs4270: could not find a valid rate\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
codec_dai->playback.rates = rates;
codec_dai->playback.rate_min = rate_min;
codec_dai->playback.rate_max = rate_max;
codec_dai->capture.rates = rates;
codec_dai->capture.rate_min = rate_min;
codec_dai->capture.rate_max = rate_max;
return 0;
}
/*
* Configure the codec for the selected audio format
*
* This function takes a bitmask of SND_SOC_DAIFMT_x bits and programs the
* codec accordingly.
*
* Currently, this function only supports SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S and
* SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J. The CS4270 codec also supports right-justified
* data for playback only, but ASoC currently does not support different
* formats for playback vs. record.
*/
static int cs4270_set_dai_fmt(struct snd_soc_codec_dai *codec_dai,
unsigned int format)
{
struct snd_soc_codec *codec = codec_dai->codec;
struct cs4270_private *cs4270 = codec->private_data;
int ret = 0;
switch (format & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) {
case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S:
case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J:
cs4270->mode = format & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK;
break;
default:
printk(KERN_ERR "cs4270: invalid DAI format\n");
ret = -EINVAL;
}
return ret;
}
static int cs4270_i2c_probe(struct i2c_adapter *adap, int addr, int kind);
/*
@ -740,7 +765,7 @@ static int cs4270_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
return ret;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_I2C
#ifdef USE_I2C
cs4270_socdev = socdev;
ret = i2c_add_driver(&cs4270_i2c_driver);
@ -780,7 +805,7 @@ static int cs4270_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
snd_soc_free_pcms(socdev);
#ifdef CONFIG_I2C
#ifdef USE_I2C
if (socdev->codec->control_data)
i2c_del_driver(&cs4270_i2c_driver);
#endif