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linux-2.6/drivers/ata/sata_via.c

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/*
* sata_via.c - VIA Serial ATA controllers
*
* Maintained by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
* Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
* on emails.
*
* Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
* Copyright 2003-2004 Jeff Garzik
*
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
* any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
* the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
*
*
* libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
* as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
*
* Hardware documentation available under NDA.
*
*
*
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
#include <linux/libata.h>
#define DRV_NAME "sata_via"
#define DRV_VERSION "2.3"
enum board_ids_enum {
vt6420,
vt6421,
};
enum {
SATA_CHAN_ENAB = 0x40, /* SATA channel enable */
SATA_INT_GATE = 0x41, /* SATA interrupt gating */
SATA_NATIVE_MODE = 0x42, /* Native mode enable */
PATA_UDMA_TIMING = 0xB3, /* PATA timing for DMA/ cable detect */
PATA_PIO_TIMING = 0xAB, /* PATA timing register */
PORT0 = (1 << 1),
PORT1 = (1 << 0),
ALL_PORTS = PORT0 | PORT1,
NATIVE_MODE_ALL = (1 << 7) | (1 << 6) | (1 << 5) | (1 << 4),
SATA_EXT_PHY = (1 << 6), /* 0==use PATA, 1==ext phy */
};
static int svia_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent);
static int svia_scr_read(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val);
static int svia_scr_write(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val);
static void svia_noop_freeze(struct ata_port *ap);
static void vt6420_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
static int vt6421_pata_cable_detect(struct ata_port *ap);
static void vt6421_set_pio_mode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev);
static void vt6421_set_dma_mode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev);
static const struct pci_device_id svia_pci_tbl[] = {
{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x5337), vt6420 },
{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x0591), vt6420 },
{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x3149), vt6420 },
{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x3249), vt6421 },
{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x5287), vt6420 },
{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x5372), vt6420 },
{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x7372), vt6420 },
{ } /* terminate list */
};
static struct pci_driver svia_pci_driver = {
.name = DRV_NAME,
.id_table = svia_pci_tbl,
.probe = svia_init_one,
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
.suspend = ata_pci_device_suspend,
.resume = ata_pci_device_resume,
#endif
.remove = ata_pci_remove_one,
};
static struct scsi_host_template svia_sht = {
.module = THIS_MODULE,
.name = DRV_NAME,
.ioctl = ata_scsi_ioctl,
.queuecommand = ata_scsi_queuecmd,
.can_queue = ATA_DEF_QUEUE,
.this_id = ATA_SHT_THIS_ID,
.sg_tablesize = LIBATA_MAX_PRD,
.cmd_per_lun = ATA_SHT_CMD_PER_LUN,
.emulated = ATA_SHT_EMULATED,
.use_clustering = ATA_SHT_USE_CLUSTERING,
.proc_name = DRV_NAME,
.dma_boundary = ATA_DMA_BOUNDARY,
.slave_configure = ata_scsi_slave_config,
.slave_destroy = ata_scsi_slave_destroy,
.bios_param = ata_std_bios_param,
};
static const struct ata_port_operations vt6420_sata_ops = {
.tf_load = ata_tf_load,
.tf_read = ata_tf_read,
.check_status = ata_check_status,
.exec_command = ata_exec_command,
.dev_select = ata_std_dev_select,
.bmdma_setup = ata_bmdma_setup,
.bmdma_start = ata_bmdma_start,
.bmdma_stop = ata_bmdma_stop,
.bmdma_status = ata_bmdma_status,
.qc_prep = ata_qc_prep,
.qc_issue = ata_qc_issue_prot,
.data_xfer = ata_data_xfer,
.freeze = svia_noop_freeze,
.thaw = ata_bmdma_thaw,
.error_handler = vt6420_error_handler,
.post_internal_cmd = ata_bmdma_post_internal_cmd,
.irq_clear = ata_bmdma_irq_clear,
.irq_on = ata_irq_on,
.port_start = ata_port_start,
};
static const struct ata_port_operations vt6421_pata_ops = {
.set_piomode = vt6421_set_pio_mode,
.set_dmamode = vt6421_set_dma_mode,
.tf_load = ata_tf_load,
.tf_read = ata_tf_read,
.check_status = ata_check_status,
.exec_command = ata_exec_command,
.dev_select = ata_std_dev_select,
.bmdma_setup = ata_bmdma_setup,
.bmdma_start = ata_bmdma_start,
.bmdma_stop = ata_bmdma_stop,
.bmdma_status = ata_bmdma_status,
.qc_prep = ata_qc_prep,
.qc_issue = ata_qc_issue_prot,
.data_xfer = ata_data_xfer,
.freeze = ata_bmdma_freeze,
.thaw = ata_bmdma_thaw,
.error_handler = ata_bmdma_error_handler,
.post_internal_cmd = ata_bmdma_post_internal_cmd,
.cable_detect = vt6421_pata_cable_detect,
.irq_clear = ata_bmdma_irq_clear,
.irq_on = ata_irq_on,
.port_start = ata_port_start,
};
static const struct ata_port_operations vt6421_sata_ops = {
.tf_load = ata_tf_load,
.tf_read = ata_tf_read,
.check_status = ata_check_status,
.exec_command = ata_exec_command,
.dev_select = ata_std_dev_select,
.bmdma_setup = ata_bmdma_setup,
.bmdma_start = ata_bmdma_start,
.bmdma_stop = ata_bmdma_stop,
.bmdma_status = ata_bmdma_status,
.qc_prep = ata_qc_prep,
.qc_issue = ata_qc_issue_prot,
.data_xfer = ata_data_xfer,
.freeze = ata_bmdma_freeze,
.thaw = ata_bmdma_thaw,
.error_handler = ata_bmdma_error_handler,
.post_internal_cmd = ata_bmdma_post_internal_cmd,
.cable_detect = ata_cable_sata,
.irq_clear = ata_bmdma_irq_clear,
.irq_on = ata_irq_on,
.scr_read = svia_scr_read,
.scr_write = svia_scr_write,
.port_start = ata_port_start,
};
static const struct ata_port_info vt6420_port_info = {
.flags = ATA_FLAG_SATA | ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY,
.pio_mask = 0x1f,
.mwdma_mask = 0x07,
.udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6,
.port_ops = &vt6420_sata_ops,
};
static struct ata_port_info vt6421_sport_info = {
.flags = ATA_FLAG_SATA | ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY,
.pio_mask = 0x1f,
.mwdma_mask = 0x07,
.udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6,
.port_ops = &vt6421_sata_ops,
};
static struct ata_port_info vt6421_pport_info = {
.flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS | ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY,
.pio_mask = 0x1f,
.mwdma_mask = 0,
.udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6,
.port_ops = &vt6421_pata_ops,
};
MODULE_AUTHOR("Jeff Garzik");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SCSI low-level driver for VIA SATA controllers");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, svia_pci_tbl);
MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
static int svia_scr_read(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val)
{
if (sc_reg > SCR_CONTROL)
return -EINVAL;
*val = ioread32(ap->ioaddr.scr_addr + (4 * sc_reg));
return 0;
}
static int svia_scr_write(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val)
{
if (sc_reg > SCR_CONTROL)
return -EINVAL;
iowrite32(val, ap->ioaddr.scr_addr + (4 * sc_reg));
return 0;
}
static void svia_noop_freeze(struct ata_port *ap)
{
/* Some VIA controllers choke if ATA_NIEN is manipulated in
* certain way. Leave it alone and just clear pending IRQ.
*/
ata_chk_status(ap);
ata_bmdma_irq_clear(ap);
}
/**
* vt6420_prereset - prereset for vt6420
* @link: target ATA link
libata: add deadline support to prereset and reset methods Add @deadline to prereset and reset methods and make them honor it. ata_wait_ready() which directly takes @deadline is implemented to be used as the wait function. This patch is in preparation for EH timing improvements. * ata_wait_ready() never does busy sleep. It's only used from EH and no wait in EH is that urgent. This function also prints 'be patient' message automatically after 5 secs of waiting if more than 3 secs is remaining till deadline. * ata_bus_post_reset() now fails with error code if any of its wait fails. This is important because earlier reset tries will have shorter timeout than the spec requires. If a device fails to respond before the short timeout, reset should be retried with longer timeout rather than silently ignoring the device. There are three behavior differences. 1. Timeout is applied to both devices at once, not separately. This is more consistent with what the spec says. 2. When a device passes devchk but fails to become ready before deadline. Previouly, post_reset would just succeed and let device classification remove the device. New code fails the reset thus causing reset retry. After a few times, EH will give up disabling the port. 3. When slave device passes devchk but fails to become accessible (TF-wise) after reset. Original code disables dev1 after 30s timeout and continues as if the device doesn't exist, while the patched code fails reset. When this happens, new code fails reset on whole port rather than proceeding with only the primary device. If the failing device is suffering transient problems, new code retries reset which is a better behavior. If the failing device is actually broken, the net effect is identical to it, but not to the other device sharing the channel. In the previous code, reset would have succeeded after 30s thus detecting the working one. In the new code, reset fails and whole port gets disabled. IMO, it's a pathological case anyway (broken device sharing bus with working one) and doesn't really matter. * ata_bus_softreset() is changed to return error code from ata_bus_post_reset(). It used to return 0 unconditionally. * Spin up waiting is to be removed and not converted to honor deadline. * To be on the safe side, deadline is set to 40s for the time being. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-02-02 07:50:52 +00:00
* @deadline: deadline jiffies for the operation
*
* SCR registers on vt6420 are pieces of shit and may hang the
* whole machine completely if accessed with the wrong timing.
* To avoid such catastrophe, vt6420 doesn't provide generic SCR
* access operations, but uses SStatus and SControl only during
* boot probing in controlled way.
*
* As the old (pre EH update) probing code is proven to work, we
* strictly follow the access pattern.
*
* LOCKING:
* Kernel thread context (may sleep)
*
* RETURNS:
* 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
*/
static int vt6420_prereset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline)
{
struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
struct ata_eh_context *ehc = &ap->link.eh_context;
unsigned long timeout = jiffies + (HZ * 5);
u32 sstatus, scontrol;
int online;
/* don't do any SCR stuff if we're not loading */
if (!(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_LOADING))
goto skip_scr;
/* Resume phy. This is the old SATA resume sequence */
svia_scr_write(ap, SCR_CONTROL, 0x300);
svia_scr_read(ap, SCR_CONTROL, &scontrol); /* flush */
/* wait for phy to become ready, if necessary */
do {
msleep(200);
svia_scr_read(ap, SCR_STATUS, &sstatus);
if ((sstatus & 0xf) != 1)
break;
} while (time_before(jiffies, timeout));
/* open code sata_print_link_status() */
svia_scr_read(ap, SCR_STATUS, &sstatus);
svia_scr_read(ap, SCR_CONTROL, &scontrol);
online = (sstatus & 0xf) == 0x3;
ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_INFO,
"SATA link %s 1.5 Gbps (SStatus %X SControl %X)\n",
online ? "up" : "down", sstatus, scontrol);
/* SStatus is read one more time */
svia_scr_read(ap, SCR_STATUS, &sstatus);
if (!online) {
/* tell EH to bail */
ehc->i.action &= ~ATA_EH_RESET_MASK;
return 0;
}
skip_scr:
/* wait for !BSY */
libata: add deadline support to prereset and reset methods Add @deadline to prereset and reset methods and make them honor it. ata_wait_ready() which directly takes @deadline is implemented to be used as the wait function. This patch is in preparation for EH timing improvements. * ata_wait_ready() never does busy sleep. It's only used from EH and no wait in EH is that urgent. This function also prints 'be patient' message automatically after 5 secs of waiting if more than 3 secs is remaining till deadline. * ata_bus_post_reset() now fails with error code if any of its wait fails. This is important because earlier reset tries will have shorter timeout than the spec requires. If a device fails to respond before the short timeout, reset should be retried with longer timeout rather than silently ignoring the device. There are three behavior differences. 1. Timeout is applied to both devices at once, not separately. This is more consistent with what the spec says. 2. When a device passes devchk but fails to become ready before deadline. Previouly, post_reset would just succeed and let device classification remove the device. New code fails the reset thus causing reset retry. After a few times, EH will give up disabling the port. 3. When slave device passes devchk but fails to become accessible (TF-wise) after reset. Original code disables dev1 after 30s timeout and continues as if the device doesn't exist, while the patched code fails reset. When this happens, new code fails reset on whole port rather than proceeding with only the primary device. If the failing device is suffering transient problems, new code retries reset which is a better behavior. If the failing device is actually broken, the net effect is identical to it, but not to the other device sharing the channel. In the previous code, reset would have succeeded after 30s thus detecting the working one. In the new code, reset fails and whole port gets disabled. IMO, it's a pathological case anyway (broken device sharing bus with working one) and doesn't really matter. * ata_bus_softreset() is changed to return error code from ata_bus_post_reset(). It used to return 0 unconditionally. * Spin up waiting is to be removed and not converted to honor deadline. * To be on the safe side, deadline is set to 40s for the time being. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-02-02 07:50:52 +00:00
ata_wait_ready(ap, deadline);
return 0;
}
static void vt6420_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap)
{
ata_bmdma_drive_eh(ap, vt6420_prereset, ata_std_softreset, NULL,
ata_std_postreset);
}
static int vt6421_pata_cable_detect(struct ata_port *ap)
{
struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
u8 tmp;
pci_read_config_byte(pdev, PATA_UDMA_TIMING, &tmp);
if (tmp & 0x10)
return ATA_CBL_PATA40;
return ATA_CBL_PATA80;
}
static void vt6421_set_pio_mode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
{
struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
static const u8 pio_bits[] = { 0xA8, 0x65, 0x65, 0x31, 0x20 };
pci_write_config_byte(pdev, PATA_PIO_TIMING, pio_bits[adev->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0]);
}
static void vt6421_set_dma_mode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
{
struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
static const u8 udma_bits[] = { 0xEE, 0xE8, 0xE6, 0xE4, 0xE2, 0xE1, 0xE0, 0xE0 };
pci_write_config_byte(pdev, PATA_UDMA_TIMING, udma_bits[adev->dma_mode - XFER_UDMA_0]);
}
static const unsigned int svia_bar_sizes[] = {
8, 4, 8, 4, 16, 256
};
static const unsigned int vt6421_bar_sizes[] = {
16, 16, 16, 16, 32, 128
};
static void __iomem *svia_scr_addr(void __iomem *addr, unsigned int port)
{
return addr + (port * 128);
}
static void __iomem *vt6421_scr_addr(void __iomem *addr, unsigned int port)
{
return addr + (port * 64);
}
static void vt6421_init_addrs(struct ata_port *ap)
{
void __iomem * const * iomap = ap->host->iomap;
void __iomem *reg_addr = iomap[ap->port_no];
void __iomem *bmdma_addr = iomap[4] + (ap->port_no * 8);
struct ata_ioports *ioaddr = &ap->ioaddr;
ioaddr->cmd_addr = reg_addr;
ioaddr->altstatus_addr =
ioaddr->ctl_addr = (void __iomem *)
((unsigned long)(reg_addr + 8) | ATA_PCI_CTL_OFS);
ioaddr->bmdma_addr = bmdma_addr;
ioaddr->scr_addr = vt6421_scr_addr(iomap[5], ap->port_no);
ata_std_ports(ioaddr);
ata_port_pbar_desc(ap, ap->port_no, -1, "port");
ata_port_pbar_desc(ap, 4, ap->port_no * 8, "bmdma");
}
static int vt6420_prepare_host(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ata_host **r_host)
{
const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] = { &vt6420_port_info, NULL };
struct ata_host *host;
int rc;
rc = ata_pci_prepare_sff_host(pdev, ppi, &host);
if (rc)
return rc;
*r_host = host;
rc = pcim_iomap_regions(pdev, 1 << 5, DRV_NAME);
if (rc) {
dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev, "failed to iomap PCI BAR 5\n");
return rc;
}
host->ports[0]->ioaddr.scr_addr = svia_scr_addr(host->iomap[5], 0);
host->ports[1]->ioaddr.scr_addr = svia_scr_addr(host->iomap[5], 1);
return 0;
}
static int vt6421_prepare_host(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ata_host **r_host)
{
const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] =
{ &vt6421_sport_info, &vt6421_sport_info, &vt6421_pport_info };
struct ata_host *host;
int i, rc;
*r_host = host = ata_host_alloc_pinfo(&pdev->dev, ppi, ARRAY_SIZE(ppi));
if (!host) {
dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev, "failed to allocate host\n");
return -ENOMEM;
}
rc = pcim_iomap_regions(pdev, 0x3f, DRV_NAME);
if (rc) {
dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev, "failed to request/iomap "
"PCI BARs (errno=%d)\n", rc);
return rc;
}
host->iomap = pcim_iomap_table(pdev);
for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++)
vt6421_init_addrs(host->ports[i]);
rc = pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
if (rc)
return rc;
rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
if (rc)
return rc;
return 0;
}
static void svia_configure(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
u8 tmp8;
pci_read_config_byte(pdev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, &tmp8);
dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev, "routed to hard irq line %d\n",
(int) (tmp8 & 0xf0) == 0xf0 ? 0 : tmp8 & 0x0f);
/* make sure SATA channels are enabled */
pci_read_config_byte(pdev, SATA_CHAN_ENAB, &tmp8);
if ((tmp8 & ALL_PORTS) != ALL_PORTS) {
dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &pdev->dev,
"enabling SATA channels (0x%x)\n",
(int) tmp8);
tmp8 |= ALL_PORTS;
pci_write_config_byte(pdev, SATA_CHAN_ENAB, tmp8);
}
/* make sure interrupts for each channel sent to us */
pci_read_config_byte(pdev, SATA_INT_GATE, &tmp8);
if ((tmp8 & ALL_PORTS) != ALL_PORTS) {
dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &pdev->dev,
"enabling SATA channel interrupts (0x%x)\n",
(int) tmp8);
tmp8 |= ALL_PORTS;
pci_write_config_byte(pdev, SATA_INT_GATE, tmp8);
}
/* make sure native mode is enabled */
pci_read_config_byte(pdev, SATA_NATIVE_MODE, &tmp8);
if ((tmp8 & NATIVE_MODE_ALL) != NATIVE_MODE_ALL) {
dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &pdev->dev,
"enabling SATA channel native mode (0x%x)\n",
(int) tmp8);
tmp8 |= NATIVE_MODE_ALL;
pci_write_config_byte(pdev, SATA_NATIVE_MODE, tmp8);
}
}
static int svia_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
{
static int printed_version;
unsigned int i;
int rc;
struct ata_host *host;
int board_id = (int) ent->driver_data;
const unsigned *bar_sizes;
if (!printed_version++)
dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &pdev->dev, "version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
if (rc)
return rc;
if (board_id == vt6420)
bar_sizes = &svia_bar_sizes[0];
else
bar_sizes = &vt6421_bar_sizes[0];
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(svia_bar_sizes); i++)
if ((pci_resource_start(pdev, i) == 0) ||
(pci_resource_len(pdev, i) < bar_sizes[i])) {
dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev,
"invalid PCI BAR %u (sz 0x%llx, val 0x%llx)\n",
i,
(unsigned long long)pci_resource_start(pdev, i),
(unsigned long long)pci_resource_len(pdev, i));
return -ENODEV;
}
if (board_id == vt6420)
rc = vt6420_prepare_host(pdev, &host);
else
rc = vt6421_prepare_host(pdev, &host);
if (rc)
return rc;
svia_configure(pdev);
pci_set_master(pdev);
return ata_host_activate(host, pdev->irq, ata_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
&svia_sht);
}
static int __init svia_init(void)
{
return pci_register_driver(&svia_pci_driver);
}
static void __exit svia_exit(void)
{
pci_unregister_driver(&svia_pci_driver);
}
module_init(svia_init);
module_exit(svia_exit);