Commit Graph

18 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Jacob Erlbeck 77da35515c alloc: Make alloc_algorithm_dynamic stateful
Currently there is no persistent state being used in
alloc_algorithm_dynamic. So algorithm B is even used in persistent
high usage scenarios. If there are many active TBFs, multislot
assigments are not fair, because MS of a "higher" multislot class get
higher troughputs. On the other hand, as long as all PDCH are busy no
bandwidth will be wasted even if all MS use algorithm A.

This commit modifies alloc_algorithm_dynamic to disable algorithm B
when that call fails. It then keeps it disabled until there is a
single PDCH which is idle (it is considered idle, if there is at most
one active DL TBF assigned to it).

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-07-16 19:24:16 +02:00
Jacob Erlbeck 400ec02e8a alloc: Add 'dynamic' allocation algorithm
The idea behind this meta algorithm is to automatically select one of
the other algorithms based on the system state. Basically algorithm B
will be selected if the PDCH usage is low to improve throughput and
latency. Algorithm A will be selected to support more concurrent MS.

This commit adds a first simple state-less version of this algorithm
that always tries B first and only if that fails A is tried
afterwards.

The following VTY command is added to the 'pcu' node:

 - alloc-algorithm dynamic

Ticket: #1934
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-07-16 19:24:15 +02:00
Jacob Erlbeck 5a2b8be3f5 alloc: Refactor alloc algorithms to only apply changes on success
Currently these algorithms modify other objects (MS, TBF, PDCH) even
if the allocation will fail later on. To implement an algorithm that
dynamically tries another algorithm on failure (e.g. A after B), the
first (failing) algorithm should not change or damage anything.

This commit refactors algorithm A and B to delay the actual allocation
until it is known that the allocation will not fail.

Ticket: #1934
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-07-16 19:24:13 +02:00
Jacob Erlbeck a8c2aaf6f0 alloc/test: Add test for interleaved TBF chains
MS iniated TCP connections generally result in a sequence
of short time UL and longer lasting DL TBFs, being interleaved
between several MS. This scenario is not covered by the existing
tests.

This commit adds a test, that allocates as man as possible TBFs
several times with different test modes without clearing the BTS (and
thus the TBF list) in between. The number of allocated DL TBFs in
each round is expected to be constant.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-07-16 18:51:31 +02:00
Jacob Erlbeck e0853cdf42 alloc: Allocate TFI per slot (algorithm A)
Currently the TFI are managed per TRX, thus only a maximum of 32 TBF
per direction and per TRX are possible simultaneously.

This commit modifies algorithm_a() to allow the sharing of TFI
between different PDCH. Since algorithm A only assigns a single slot
to each TBF, the TFI of each PDCH can be assigned independently.
This increases the maximum to 32 TBF per direction and per PDCH
concerning the TFI allocation.

Ticket: #1793
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-07-16 10:25:14 +02:00
Jacob Erlbeck 5879c6493f tbf: Move TFI selection into alloc_algorithm
Currently the TFI and the TRX have to be determined before the actual TBF
allocation function is called, passing TFI and TRX number as
parameters. This does fit to TFI reuse for different slots, since
this were tightly coupled with the slot selection.

This commit just moves the TFI selection into the alloc_algorithm
functions. The tfi parameter is removed from the the TFI alloc
functions. The trx parameter is changed into use_trx to optionally
limit the trx selection (same semantics like in tfi_find_free).

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-07-16 10:25:14 +02:00
Jacob Erlbeck 47a57f6f86 pdch: Manage TFIs per direction
Currently a single bit set is used to maintain a set of used TFI
without distinguishing between uplink and downlink. Since the
namespaces of UL and DL TFI are separate, this implementation is
not correct.

This commit changes gprs_rlcmac_pdch to use a separate bit set for
each direction. It also replace the corresponding conditional fprintf
statement in check_tfi_usage (AllocTest.cpp) by an equivalent
OSMO_ASSERT.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-07-16 10:25:14 +02:00
Jacob Erlbeck 61205a7e65 alloc/test: Check for TFI conflicts
This commit adds the check_tfi_usage function that checks the TFI
usage. It iterates through all TBFs, records on which PDCH it uses
which TFI and check for conflicts. It also checks the bits returned
by pdch->assigned_tfi(). The latter suffers from an bug in that
method (no separation of uplink and downlink), so a conditional
fprintf is used instead of an assertion. The method tfi_find_free
is checked for conflicts after allocations.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-07-16 10:25:14 +02:00
Jacob Erlbeck efe62a7395 alloc: Use least reserved PDCH for algo A
Currently the slot selection of algorithm A is based on the current
slot usage by active TBF. Especially in the Dl after UL case which
reflects the commen use case "MS initiates TCP connection", the
resulting distribution is not optimal with respect to PDCH usage.

This commit changes the implementation to use the slot reservation
information instead.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-07-07 11:52:28 +02:00
Jacob Erlbeck 14376a73a5 alloc/test: Delete first TBF after the second is allocated
Currently when using the test modes TEST_MODE_DL_AFTER_UL or
TEST_MODE_UL_AFTER_DL, the first TBF is deleted before the second is
allocated. The far more interesting case were to keep the first TBF a
little bit longer until the second TBF has been created and delete
then. This comes closer the the situation observed with real MS,
where the first TBF takes some time (timeout or waiting for Ack)
before it gets deleted and thus detached from the MS object.

This commit delays the call to tbf_free accordingly.

The effect can be observed in the results of the algo A tests, where
the uniform distribution of the allocated PDCH is lost.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-07-07 11:51:07 +02:00
Jacob Erlbeck 16c6ecc365 alloc: Skip common TS without free USF when rating
Currently the search of the "best" slot combination is done
separately from the UL slot selection, which can lead to an
allocation failure due to USF exhaustion even if another combination
had been possible.

This commit reduces the probability for this event by skipping UL
slots without free USF while calculation the capacity.

Note that the implementation is rather inefficient which will be
fixed by the following commits.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-07-07 10:29:12 +02:00
Jacob Erlbeck 5f494b8415 alloc: Only reserve 1 UL slot with algorithm B
Since currently the algorithm B will only allocate a single UL slot
and will have to stick to it (first common TS), the other possible UL
slots will not be allocated while the reservation is kept.

This commit adds code to update the reserved set of UL slots to only
reserve the single common TS when the UL TBF is allocated.

Interestingly this leads to fewer allocated TBF in some cases due to
USF exhaustion. This will be improved by the following commit "alloc:
Skip common TS without free USF".

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-07-07 10:22:18 +02:00
Jacob Erlbeck ed46afda6f alloc: Only use common UL slots when calculating the capacity
Currently al possible UL slots are included in the capacity
calculation which is the base of the slot selection. Nevertheless
UL-only slots will never be used, since only one uplink slot (which
must be a common slot) will be used.

This patch changes the code to only include common slots in the
capacity sum.

Note that this might not be optimal if algorithm B supported
multiple uplink slots.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-07-07 09:35:26 +02:00
Jacob Erlbeck ea65c72d06 alloc: Replace Algorithm B implementation
The current implementation always starts the downlink slot allocation
with the first possible slot, depending on which channels are enabled
and which multislot class is offered by the MS. So in configurations
with many (>4) PDCH, some PDCH are not really used.

The new implementation introduced by this commit differs as follows:

 - The reservation mechanism provided by GprsMs is used to avoid
   incompatibilities is used in the same way like algo A does. This
   basically means, that the allocation is done once when the first
   TBF is requested and then used until all TBF have been released.

 - All combinations of Rx and Tx slots are checked for compatibility
   with the multiscot class. Basically the combination with the most
   usable PDCH and the least number of reservations is used.

 - Only one UL slots is provided.

 - Tta and Tra are checked.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-07-07 09:35:26 +02:00
Jacob Erlbeck ec478756cc alloc: Load balancing for algo A
Currently only the first enabled PDCH will be used. Beside the
throughput this will also limit the number of TBFs:

  - number of UL TBFs <= 7
  - number of DL TBFs <= 32

This commit changes the allocation algorithm to use the PDCH with the
least number of attached TBFs. This will improve the troughput in
both directions and the UL limits:

  - number of UL TBFs <= min(32, N_PDCH * 7) UL TBFs

Ticket: #1794
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-07-03 15:37:15 +02:00
Jacob Erlbeck fa464bbce9 alloc/test: Enhance test_alloc_a
This commit adds:
 - an assertion to check that count is valid,
 - an assertion the verify that tbf_alloc did not fail
 - a slots parameter to specify the enabled slots
 - additional test invocations with more slots enabled

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-07-03 12:05:51 +02:00
Jacob Erlbeck e565564bc9 alloc/test: Add test for successive allocation
This test allocates as many as possible UL/DL TBF pairs, shows their
PDCH usage, and checks how many of them has been created
successfully.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-07-03 12:05:46 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther bfdd5f285b alloc: Add very basic test case for the alloc_a algorithm 2013-10-30 21:20:44 +01:00