osmo-pcu/src/tbf_ul.cpp

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/* Copied from tbf.cpp
*
* Copyright (C) 2012 Ivan Klyuchnikov
* Copyright (C) 2012 Andreas Eversberg <jolly@eversberg.eu>
* Copyright (C) 2013 by Holger Hans Peter Freyther
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
* of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*/
#include <bts.h>
#include <tbf.h>
#include <rlc.h>
#include <encoding.h>
#include <gprs_rlcmac.h>
#include <gprs_debug.h>
#include <gprs_bssgp_pcu.h>
#include <decoding.h>
extern "C" {
#include <osmocom/core/msgb.h>
#include <osmocom/core/talloc.h>
}
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>
/* After receiving these frames, we send ack/nack. */
#define SEND_ACK_AFTER_FRAMES 20
extern void *tall_pcu_ctx;
/*
* Store received block data in LLC message(s) and forward to SGSN
* if complete.
*/
int gprs_rlcmac_ul_tbf::assemble_forward_llc(const gprs_rlc_data *_data)
{
const uint8_t *data = _data->block;
uint8_t len = _data->len;
const struct rlc_ul_header *rh = (const struct rlc_ul_header *) data;
uint8_t e, m;
struct rlc_li_field *li;
uint8_t frame_offset[16], offset = 0, chunk;
int i, frames = 0;
LOGP(DRLCMACUL, LOGL_DEBUG, "- Assembling frames: (len=%d)\n", len);
data += 3;
len -= 3;
e = rh->e; /* if extended */
m = 1; /* more frames, that means: the first frame */
/* Parse frame offsets from length indicator(s), if any. */
while (1) {
if (frames == (int)sizeof(frame_offset)) {
LOGP(DRLCMACUL, LOGL_ERROR, "%s too many frames in "
"block\n", tbf_name(this));
return -EINVAL;
}
frame_offset[frames++] = offset;
LOGP(DRLCMACUL, LOGL_DEBUG, "-- Frame %d starts at offset "
"%d\n", frames, offset);
if (!len)
break;
/* M == 0 and E == 0 is not allowed in this version. */
if (!m && !e) {
LOGP(DRLCMACUL, LOGL_NOTICE, "%s UL DATA "
"ignored, because M='0' and E='0'.\n",
tbf_name(this));
return 0;
}
/* no more frames in this segment */
if (e) {
break;
}
/* There is a new frame and an LI that delimits it. */
if (m) {
li = (struct rlc_li_field *)data;
LOGP(DRLCMACUL, LOGL_DEBUG, "-- Delimiter len=%d\n",
li->li);
/* Special case: LI == 0
* If the last segment would fit precisely into the
* rest of the RLC MAC block, there would be no way
* to delimit that this segment ends and is not
* continued in the next block.
* The special LI (0) is used to force the segment to
* extend into the next block, so it is delimited there.
* This LI must be skipped. Also it is the last LI.
*/
if (li->li == 0) {
data++;
len--;
m = 1; /* M is ignored, we know there is more */
break; /* handle E as '1', so we break! */
}
e = li->e;
m = li->m;
offset += li->li;
data++;
len--;
continue;
}
}
if (!m) {
LOGP(DRLCMACUL, LOGL_DEBUG, "- Last frame carries spare "
"data\n");
}
LOGP(DRLCMACUL, LOGL_DEBUG, "- Data length after length fields: %d\n",
len);
/* TLLI */
if (rh->ti) {
if (len < 4) {
LOGP(DRLCMACUL, LOGL_NOTICE, "%s UL DATA TLLI out of "
"frame border\n", tbf_name(this));
return -EINVAL;
}
data += 4;
len -= 4;
LOGP(DRLCMACUL, LOGL_DEBUG, "- Length after skipping TLLI: "
"%d\n", len);
}
/* PFI */
if (rh->pi) {
LOGP(DRLCMACUL, LOGL_ERROR, "ERROR: PFI not supported, "
"please disable in SYSTEM INFORMATION\n");
if (len < 1) {
LOGP(DRLCMACUL, LOGL_NOTICE, "%s UL DATA PFI out of "
"frame border\n", tbf_name(this));
return -EINVAL;
}
data++;
len--;
LOGP(DRLCMACUL, LOGL_DEBUG, "- Length after skipping PFI: "
"%d\n", len);
}
/* Now we have:
* - a list of frames offsets: frame_offset[]
* - number of frames: i
* - m == 0: Last frame carries spare data (end of TBF).
*/
/* Check if last offset would exceed frame. */
if (offset > len) {
LOGP(DRLCMACUL, LOGL_NOTICE, "%s UL DATA ignored, "
"because LI delimits data that exceeds block size.\n",
tbf_name(this));
return -EINVAL;
}
/* create LLC frames */
for (i = 0; i < frames; i++) {
/* last frame ? */
if (i == frames - 1) {
/* no more data in last frame */
if (!m)
break;
/* data until end of frame */
chunk = len - frame_offset[i];
} else {
/* data until next frame */
chunk = frame_offset[i + 1] - frame_offset[i];
}
if (!m_llc.fits_in_current_frame(chunk)) {
LOGP(DRLCMACUL, LOGL_NOTICE, "%s LLC frame exceeds "
"maximum size %u.\n", tbf_name(this),
m_llc.remaining_space());
chunk = m_llc.remaining_space();
}
m_llc.append_frame(data + frame_offset[i], chunk);
m_llc.consume(chunk);
/* not last frame. */
if (i != frames - 1) {
/* send frame to SGSN */
LOGP(DRLCMACUL, LOGL_INFO, "%s complete UL frame len=%d\n",
tbf_name(this) , m_llc.frame_length());
snd_ul_ud();
m_llc.reset();
/* also check if CV==0, because the frame may fill up the
* block precisely, then it is also complete. normally the
* frame would be extended into the next block with a 0-length
* delimiter added to this block. */
} else if (rh->cv == 0) {
/* send frame to SGSN */
LOGP(DRLCMACUL, LOGL_INFO, "%s complete UL frame "
"that fits precisely in last block: "
"len=%d\n", tbf_name(this), m_llc.frame_length());
snd_ul_ud();
m_llc.reset();
}
}
return 0;
}
struct msgb *gprs_rlcmac_ul_tbf::create_ul_ack(uint32_t fn)
{
int final = (state_is(GPRS_RLCMAC_FINISHED));
struct msgb *msg;
if (final) {
if (poll_state != GPRS_RLCMAC_POLL_NONE) {
LOGP(DRLCMACUL, LOGL_DEBUG, "Polling is already "
"sheduled for %s, so we must wait for "
"final uplink ack...\n", tbf_name(this));
return NULL;
}
if (bts->sba()->find(trx->trx_no, control_ts, (fn + 13) % 2715648)) {
LOGP(DRLCMACUL, LOGL_DEBUG, "Polling is already "
"scheduled for single block allocation...\n");
return NULL;
}
}
msg = msgb_alloc(23, "rlcmac_ul_ack");
if (!msg)
return NULL;
bitvec *ack_vec = bitvec_alloc(23);
if (!ack_vec) {
msgb_free(msg);
return NULL;
}
bitvec_unhex(ack_vec,
"2b2b2b2b2b2b2b2b2b2b2b2b2b2b2b2b2b2b2b2b2b2b2b");
RlcMacDownlink_t * mac_control_block = (RlcMacDownlink_t *)talloc_zero(tall_pcu_ctx, RlcMacDownlink_t);
Encoding::write_packet_uplink_ack(bts_data(), mac_control_block, this, final);
encode_gsm_rlcmac_downlink(ack_vec, mac_control_block);
bitvec_pack(ack_vec, msgb_put(msg, 23));
bitvec_free(ack_vec);
talloc_free(mac_control_block);
/* now we must set this flag, so we are allowed to assign downlink
* TBF on PACCH. it is only allowed when TLLI is acknowledged. */
m_contention_resolution_done = 1;
if (final) {
poll_state = GPRS_RLCMAC_POLL_SCHED;
poll_fn = (fn + 13) % 2715648;
/* waiting for final acknowledge */
ul_ack_state = GPRS_RLCMAC_UL_ACK_WAIT_ACK;
m_final_ack_sent = 1;
} else
ul_ack_state = GPRS_RLCMAC_UL_ACK_NONE;
return msg;
}
int gprs_rlcmac_ul_tbf::rcv_data_block_acknowledged(const uint8_t *data, size_t len, int8_t rssi)
{
struct rlc_ul_header *rh = (struct rlc_ul_header *)data;
int rc;
const uint16_t mod_sns = m_window.mod_sns();
const uint16_t ws = m_window.ws();
this->state_flags |= (1 << GPRS_RLCMAC_FLAG_UL_DATA);
LOGP(DRLCMACUL, LOGL_DEBUG, "UL DATA TFI=%d received (V(Q)=%d .. "
"V(R)=%d)\n", rh->tfi, this->m_window.v_q(),
this->m_window.v_r());
/* process RSSI */
gprs_rlcmac_rssi(this, rssi);
/* get TLLI */
if (!this->is_tlli_valid()) {
if (!extract_tlli(data, len))
return 0;
/* already have TLLI, but we stille get another one */
} else if (rh->ti) {
uint32_t tlli;
rc = Decoding::tlli_from_ul_data(data, len, &tlli);
if (rc) {
LOGP(DRLCMACUL, LOGL_NOTICE, "Failed to decode TLLI "
"of UL DATA TFI=%d.\n", rh->tfi);
return 0;
}
if (tlli != this->tlli()) {
LOGP(DRLCMACUL, LOGL_NOTICE, "TLLI mismatch on UL "
"DATA TFI=%d. (Ignoring due to contention "
"resolution)\n", rh->tfi);
return 0;
}
}
/* restart T3169 */
tbf_timer_start(this, 3169, bts_data()->t3169, 0);
/* Increment RX-counter */
this->m_rx_counter++;
if (!m_window.is_in_window(rh->bsn)) {
LOGP(DRLCMACUL, LOGL_DEBUG, "- BSN %d out of window "
"%d..%d (it's normal)\n", rh->bsn,
m_window.v_q(),
(m_window.v_q() + ws - 1) & mod_sns);
maybe_schedule_uplink_acknack(rh);
return 0;
}
/* Write block to buffer and set receive state array. */
m_rlc.block(rh->bsn)->put_data(data, len);
LOGP(DRLCMACUL, LOGL_DEBUG, "- BSN %d storing in window (%d..%d)\n",
rh->bsn, m_window.v_q(),
(m_window.v_q() + ws - 1) & mod_sns);
/* Raise V(Q) if possible, and retrieve LLC frames from blocks.
* This is looped until there is a gap (non received block) or
* the window is empty.*/
const uint16_t v_q_beg = m_window.v_q();
const uint16_t count = m_window.receive_bsn(rh->bsn);
/* Retrieve LLC frames from blocks that are ready */
for (uint16_t i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
uint16_t index = (v_q_beg + i) & mod_sns;
assemble_forward_llc(m_rlc.block(index));
}
/* Check CV of last frame in buffer */
if (this->state_is(GPRS_RLCMAC_FLOW) /* still in flow state */
&& this->m_window.v_q() == this->m_window.v_r()) { /* if complete */
struct rlc_ul_header *last_rh = (struct rlc_ul_header *)
m_rlc.block((m_window.v_r() - 1) & mod_sns)->block;
LOGP(DRLCMACUL, LOGL_DEBUG, "- No gaps in received block, "
"last block: BSN=%d CV=%d\n", last_rh->bsn,
last_rh->cv);
if (last_rh->cv == 0) {
LOGP(DRLCMACUL, LOGL_DEBUG, "- Finished with UL "
"TBF\n");
set_state(GPRS_RLCMAC_FINISHED);
/* Reset N3103 counter. */
this->m_n3103 = 0;
}
}
/* If TLLI is included or if we received half of the window, we send
* an ack/nack */
maybe_schedule_uplink_acknack(rh);
return 0;
}
void gprs_rlcmac_ul_tbf::maybe_schedule_uplink_acknack(const rlc_ul_header *rh)
{
if (rh->si || rh->ti || state_is(GPRS_RLCMAC_FINISHED)
|| (m_rx_counter % SEND_ACK_AFTER_FRAMES) == 0) {
if (rh->si) {
LOGP(DRLCMACUL, LOGL_NOTICE, "- Scheduling Ack/Nack, "
"because MS is stalled.\n");
}
if (rh->ti) {
LOGP(DRLCMACUL, LOGL_DEBUG, "- Scheduling Ack/Nack, "
"because TLLI is included.\n");
}
if (state_is(GPRS_RLCMAC_FINISHED)) {
LOGP(DRLCMACUL, LOGL_DEBUG, "- Scheduling Ack/Nack, "
"because last block has CV==0.\n");
}
if ((m_rx_counter % SEND_ACK_AFTER_FRAMES) == 0) {
LOGP(DRLCMACUL, LOGL_DEBUG, "- Scheduling Ack/Nack, "
"because %d frames received.\n",
SEND_ACK_AFTER_FRAMES);
}
if (ul_ack_state == GPRS_RLCMAC_UL_ACK_NONE) {
/* trigger sending at next RTS */
ul_ack_state = GPRS_RLCMAC_UL_ACK_SEND_ACK;
} else {
/* already triggered */
LOGP(DRLCMACUL, LOGL_DEBUG, "- Sending Ack/Nack is "
"already triggered, don't schedule!\n");
}
}
}
/* Send Uplink unit-data to SGSN. */
int gprs_rlcmac_ul_tbf::snd_ul_ud()
{
uint8_t qos_profile[3];
struct msgb *llc_pdu;
unsigned msg_len = NS_HDR_LEN + BSSGP_HDR_LEN + m_llc.frame_length();
struct bssgp_bvc_ctx *bctx = gprs_bssgp_pcu_current_bctx();
LOGP(DBSSGP, LOGL_INFO, "LLC [PCU -> SGSN] %s len=%d\n", tbf_name(this), m_llc.frame_length());
if (!bctx) {
LOGP(DBSSGP, LOGL_ERROR, "No bctx\n");
m_llc.reset_frame_space();
return -EIO;
}
llc_pdu = msgb_alloc_headroom(msg_len, msg_len,"llc_pdu");
uint8_t *buf = msgb_push(llc_pdu, TL16V_GROSS_LEN(sizeof(uint8_t)*m_llc.frame_length()));
tl16v_put(buf, BSSGP_IE_LLC_PDU, sizeof(uint8_t)*m_llc.frame_length(), m_llc.frame);
qos_profile[0] = QOS_PROFILE >> 16;
qos_profile[1] = QOS_PROFILE >> 8;
qos_profile[2] = QOS_PROFILE;
bssgp_tx_ul_ud(bctx, tlli(), qos_profile, llc_pdu);
m_llc.reset_frame_space();
return 0;
}