Catched by ASan on db_sms_test unit test:
DDB NOTICE test_db_sms_get('Empty TP-UD'): osmo-msc/src/libmsc/db.c:796:2: runtime error: null pointer passed as argument 2, which is declared to never be null
That happens on empty PDU because dbi_result_get_binary returns NULL,
and sms->user_data_len is 0, so it's harmless but we can avoid calling
mempcy and make ASan happy.
Change-Id: I545967464c406348b8505d1729213cfb4afcd3e2
Thanks to db_sms_test, it was discovered that storing an SMS with
empty TP-User-Data (TP-UDL=1) causes buffer overruns in libdbi
and it's SQLite3 driver (libdbdsqlite3):
DDB NOTICE test_db_sms_store('Empty TP-UD'): ==7791== Invalid write of size 2
==7791== at 0x857DC60: dbd_quote_binary (in /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/dbd/libdbdsqlite3.so)
==7791== by 0x5B2B321: dbi_conn_quote_binary_copy (in /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libdbi.so.1.1.0)
==7791== by 0x4073B1: db_sms_store (db.c:701)
==7791== by 0x405BB5: test_db_sms_store (db_sms_test.c:310)
==7791== by 0x405BB5: main (db_sms_test.c:546)
==7791== Address 0x7ed1cf0 is 0 bytes after a block of size 0 alloc'd
==7791== at 0x4C2AB80: malloc (in /usr/lib/valgrind/vgpreload_memcheck-amd64-linux.so)
==7791== by 0x857DC4B: dbd_quote_binary (in /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/dbd/libdbdsqlite3.so)
==7791== by 0x5B2B321: dbi_conn_quote_binary_copy (in /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libdbi.so.1.1.0)
==7791== by 0x4073B1: db_sms_store (db.c:701)
==7791== by 0x405BB5: test_db_sms_store (db_sms_test.c:310)
==7791== by 0x405BB5: main (db_sms_test.c:546)
...
DDB NOTICE test_db_sms_get('Empty TP-UD'): ==8051== Invalid read of size 1
==8051== at 0x5B30510: _dbd_decode_binary (in /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libdbi.so.1.1.0)
==8051== by 0x857D957: dbd_fetch_row (in /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/dbd/libdbdsqlite3.so)
==8051== by 0x5B2C86E: dbi_result_seek_row (in /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libdbi.so.1.1.0)
==8051== by 0x40828F: next_row (db.c:188)
==8051== by 0x40828F: db_sms_get (db.c:805)
==8051== by 0x406C29: test_db_sms_get (db_sms_test.c:390)
==8051== by 0x405C14: main (db_sms_test.c:547)
==8051== Address 0x8f74641 is 0 bytes after a block of size 1 alloc'd
==8051== at 0x4C2AB80: malloc (in /usr/lib/valgrind/vgpreload_memcheck-amd64-linux.so)
==8051== by 0x5DBEB49: strdup (strdup.c:42)
==8051== by 0x857D93C: dbd_fetch_row (in /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/dbd/libdbdsqlite3.so)
==8051== by 0x5B2C86E: dbi_result_seek_row (in /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libdbi.so.1.1.0)
==8051== by 0x40828F: next_row (db.c:188)
==8051== by 0x40828F: db_sms_get (db.c:805)
==8051== by 0x406C29: test_db_sms_get (db_sms_test.c:390)
==8051== by 0x405C14: main (db_sms_test.c:547)
==8051==
success, as expected
DDB NOTICE verify_sms('Empty TP-UD'): user_data_len mismatch: E0 vs A3
Apparently, dbi_conn_quote_binary_copy() doesn't properly handle
zero-length input. Let's guard against this.
Observed with:
- libdbi-dev 0.9.0-1
- libdbd-sqlite3:amd64 0.9.0-2ubuntu2
Change-Id: If0b2bb557118c5f0e520a2e6c2816336f6028661
Since OsmoMSC has built-in SMSC, it needs to store the messages
somewhere. Currently we use libdbi and SQLite3 back-end for that.
For a long time, the db_sms_* API remained uncovered by unit tests.
This change aims to fix that, and does cover the following calls:
- db_sms_store(),
- db_sms_get(),
- db_sms_get_next_unsent(),
- db_sms_mark_delivered(),
- db_sms_delete_sent_message_by_id(),
- db_sms_delete_by_msisdn(),
- db_sms_delete_oldest_expired_message().
Due to performance reasons, the test database is initialized in
RAM using the magic filename ':memory:'. This is a feature of
SQLite3 (and not libdbi), see:
https://www.sqlite.org/inmemorydb.html
Of course, this unit test helped to discover some problems:
1) Storing an SMS with empty TP-User-Data (TP-UDL=0) causes
buffer overruns in both db_sms_store() and db_sms_get().
2) TP-User-Data-Length is always being interpreted in octets,
regardless of DCS (Data Coding Scheme). This results in
storing garbage in the database if the default 7-bit
encoding is used. Fortunately, the 'user_data' buffer
in structure 'gsm_sms' is large emough, so we don't
experience buffer overruns.
3) db_sms_delete_oldest_expired_message() doesn't work
as expected. Instead of removing the *oldest* expired
message, it tries to remove the *newest* one.
The current test expectations do reflect these problems.
All of them will be fixed in the follow-up patches.
Change-Id: Id94ad35b6f78f839137db2e17010fbf9b40111a3
In the most cases we need to check whether particular char buffer
is empty or not. Using strlen() for that involves more CPU power,
so let's just check the first character against '\0'.
Change-Id: I8728876b80c870e82247e6e56f719e10ed322a95
The current way of printing subscriber, connection, and transaction
info is ugly (sorry) and has several problems:
- the terminal width should be large enough to fit quite long lines,
otherwise the output is unreadable and looks misaligned;
- some fields (such as subscriber name) can be larger than it's
expected, so either they're getting truncated, or again, the
output is misaligned and unreadable;
- adding new info fields would require one to think about the
alignment and would make the output even more cumbersome.
Here is an example output of 'show connection' command:
_Subscriber_______________________________________ _LAC_ _RAN___________________ _MSC-A_state_________ _MSC-A_use_
IMSI-123456789012345:MSISDN-12345:TMSI-0x12345678 1 GERAN-A-4294967295:A5-3 WAIT_CLASSMARK_UPDATE 2=cm_service,trans_cc
IMSI-123456789012356:MSISDN-234567:TMSI-0x123ABC78 65535 UTRAN-Iu-4294967295 COMMUNICATING 2=cm_service,trans_sms
IMSI-262073993158656:MSISDN-123456:TMSI-0x493026BA 1 GERAN-A-1 MSC_A_ST_COMMUNICATING 1=1 (silent_call)
Another 'show subscriber' command mixes the information about
subscriber, its connections and transactions without any alignment,
what also decreases the readability.
This change introduces a hierarchical approach, based on the old
'field per line' formatting. First of all, the VTY commands were
extended with optional flags:
show connection [trans]
show subscriber cache [(conn|trans|conn+trans)]
show subscriber TYPE ID [(conn|trans|conn+trans)]
so it can be decided, whether to print child connections and/or
transaction, or not. For example:
show connection trans
would print all connections and their child transactions with
hierarchical alignment:
Connection #00:
Subscriber: IMSI-262073993158656:MSISDN-123456:TMSI-0x76760B75
RAN connection: GERAN-A-1
RAN connection state: MSC_A_ST_COMMUNICATING
LAC / cell ID: 1 / 0
Use count total: 1
Use count: 1 (silent_call)
Transaction #00:
Unique (global) identifier: 0x00000000
GSM 04.07 identifier (MT): 0
Type: silent-call
another example is:
show subscriber cache conn+trans
which would print all known subscribers,
their active connections and transactions:
Subscriber #00:
MSISDN: 123456
LAC / cell ID: 1 / 0
RAN type: GERAN-A
IMSI: 262073993158656
TMSI: 76760B75
...
Connection:
RAN connection: GERAN-A-1
RAN connection state: MSC_A_ST_COMMUNICATING
...
Transaction #00:
Unique (global) identifier: 0x00000000
GSM 04.07 identifier (MT): 0
Type: silent-call
Transaction #01:
Unique (global) identifier: 0x00000001
GSM 04.07 identifier (MO): 0
Type: SMS
Transaction #02:
Unique (global) identifier: 0x00000002
GSM 04.07 identifier (MT): 0
Type: SMS
Please note that we don't print redundant info in child nodes
(i.e. connection and transaction info), such as subscriber name
in connection info, nor connection name in transaction info - it
is clear from the hierarchical formatting.
Change-Id: I5e58b56204c3f3d019e8d4c3c96cefdbb4af4d47
The HLR (which is connected via the GSUP interface) may fail and
disconnect. On the next location update the VLR will try to talk to the
HLR and fail. This failure event is not communicated towards the SGs
related code and the SGs-association will remain in the LA-PRESENT state
forever. Lets add code to report the problem to the SGs code and trigger
a RESET an the SGs interface.
- Add a flag to report an HLR problem back to the SGs code
- Fix the FSM that controls the reset
- Make sure the all SGs associations are reset when the failure occurs.
Change-Id: Icc7df92879728bc98c85fc1d5d8b4c6246501b12
Related: OS#3859
According to 3GPP TS 29.002, section 7.6.8.7, MMS (More Messages to Send)
is an optional IE of MT-ForwardSM-Req message which is used by SMSC to
indicate that there are more (multi-part) MT SMS messages to be sent.
The MSC needs to use this indication in order to decide whether to
keep the RAN connection with a given subscriber open.
Related Change-Id: (TTCN) I6308586a70c4fb3254c519330a61a9667372149f
Change-Id: Ic46b04913b2e8cc5d11a39426dcc1bfe11f1d31e
Related: OS#3587
DB counters has been used to save osmo_counters & osmo_rate_ctr to a local
sqlite databases every 60 seconds.
This is quite slow e.g. 1000 subscriber might slow the msc down.
Change-Id: Id64f1839a55b5326f74ec04b7a5dbed9d269b89c
Later on we want to do extra steps upon receiving a Rx Reset Ack
(checking for Osmux support from peer). Let's move handling of this
message into its own function to have handling implementation in one
place.
Change-Id: I516c4baf6071d26f6c530726d93677bed968efd1
Prepare for Rhizomatica's subscriber on demand use case, in which the
network access is disabled by default for new subscribers, but the IMEI
is required in the HLR to find out which user has which IMSI. Due to the
network access being disabled, the location update request towards the
HLR fails and the MS gets rejected, so we need to get the IMEI early.
Related: OS#2542, OS#3755
Change-Id: I256224194c3b8caf2b58a88d11dccd32c569201f
In ran_a_make_handover_request() we do prevent destination buffer
(r.encryption_information.key) overflow, but not source buffer
(n->geran.chosen_encryption->key) overrun if an incorrect key
length is received. Let's fix this.
Change-Id: I278bb72660634c2d535e1bd3d7fce5696da23575
Fixes: CID#198450 Out-of-bounds access
We basically need to make sure that one of two possible IEs
is not NULL, while another is NULL (eXclusive OR). This can
be done using at least two conditional branches.
Change-Id: Ie0f9b5c1bbbfb744e0615da07d76037d91b0abc8
Fixes: CID#198444 Logically dead code
For some reason, having ternary operator there makes Coverity think
that 'n->geran.chosen_encryption' is dereferenced before checking
against NULL. Let's make it happy, and move the assignment.
Change-Id: I95051d0f02e2fdd3ec8da3a506109e7b23e99b4b
Fixes: CID#198454 Dereference before null check
In gsm48_rx_mm_serv_req() we need to make sure that a given message
buffer is large enough to contain both 'gsm48_hdr' and
'gsm48_service_request' structures.
Comparing msg->data_len with size of pointer if wrong because:
- we actually need to compare with size of struct(s),
- we need msgb_l3len(), not length of the whole buffer.
Moreover, since we have to use the pointer arithmetics in order
to keep backwards compatibility with Phase1 phones, we also
need to check the length of both Classmark2 and MI IEs.
Change-Id: I6e7454d7a6f63fd5a0e12fb90d8c58688da0951e
Since in parse_umts_auth_resp() we are checking the length of
GSM48_IE_AUTH_RES_EXT TLV, we need to print its length, but
not the length of the whole L3.
Change-Id: I2bfebce6d017be834bfe7628ffa2b341eb82c11c
The MSC_A_EV_HANDOVER_END exists as parent term event for the msc_ho_fsm, but
it is not actually required as functional event, since all cleanup is handled
in msc_ho_fsm_cleanup().
That's why I never bothered to add the event to msc_a_fsm, but of course that
means we get an error message after each (successful and unsuccessful)
handover, that the MSC_A_EV_HANDOVER_END is not permitted.
Allow the event and ignore it to silence the error message.
Explain in a comment.
Change-Id: Ie8dc0c0a631b7da43111f329562007766a21b134
After neels/ho was merged, SMS over IuCS/RANAP was failing in both
MO and MT direction. The reason was that all mobile-terminated SMS-CP
layer messages were sent in RANAP with SAPI-0 instaed of SAPI-1.
Change-Id: I98e6eddb52d5c61c4e2d34bdfcd43cf460296ad7
Closes: OS#3993
The event is actually never dispatched and useless, because when an RTP stream
releases, the call_leg terminates directly anyway (which wasn't apparent when
starting to design the call_leg FSM yet).
Change-Id: I6b2fc1225c960fa2f7c46adf241520217a07821c
The SMPP 3.4 specification defines the password field as a
"Variable-length octet string with maximum length of 9", and according
to table 3-1 this means including the terminating NUL-byte.
However, OsmoMSC allows to configure longer passwords in the ESME
configuration. Those passwords will then never match, as libsmpp34
performs length validation and generates a parser error for anyone
trying to send a longer password via SMPP.
The same applies for system-id, where we have to permit only 15
characters with zero termination, but not 16 characters.
Change-Id: I81ef593e84bf1e15f6746386fc145495fae29354
Closes: OS#3166
Instead of calling trans_log_subsys() for each LOG_TRANS() log line, rather
store in trans->log_subsys once on trans_alloc() and use that.
Do not fall back to the RAN's own subsystem (DBSSAP / DIUCS), it makes little
sense and may cause logging to switch subsystems depending on the RAN state.
In trans_log_subsys(), add missing switch cases:
- Log silent call transactions also on CC.
- Log USSD on DMM.
About USSD: we currently have no dedicated USSD logging category. As a result,
after LOG_TRANS() was introduced [1], USSD logged on DBSSAP/DIUCS or DMSC,
depending on whether a RAN was associated with the trans or not. Before that
change, USSD always logged on DMM, so, until we have a separate logging
category for USSD, consistenly use DMM again.
[1] in I2e60964d7a3c06d051debd1c707051a0eb3101ba / ff7074a0c7
Related: coverity CID 198453
Change-Id: I6dfe5b98fb9e884c2dde61d603832dafceb12123
As per 3GPP TS 03.40, section 9.2.3.16 "TP-User-Data-Length (TP-UDL)",
if the TP-User-Data is coded using the GSM 7-bit default alphabet,
the TP-User-Data-Length field indicates the *number of septets*
within the TP-User-Data field to follow. Otherwise, i.e. in case
of 8-bit or UCS-2 encoded data, the *number of octets* is indicated.
Since we store the original TP-UDL value (as received), we might
need to convert septets to octets before passing it to memcpy().
Otherwise this would lead to a buffer overrun.
Also, as we receive TPDU from untrusted source (i.e. subscriber),
the TP-UDL value needs to be checked against the corresponding
maximum (160 septets or 140 octets) and truncated if needed.
Please note that buffer overrun is still possible, e.g. when an
indicated TP-UDL value is grather than the remaining TPDU length.
Preventing this would require adding an additional check.
Change-Id: I4b08db7665e854a045129e7695e2bdf296df1688
Depends-on: (core) I54f88d2908ac47228813fb8c049f4264e5145241
It was noticed that SCCP_RAN_MSG_RESET_ACK message is not freed after
sending. Since ran_peer_rx_reset() calls sccp_ran_down_l2_cl(), which
then calls osmo_sccp_user_sap_down_nofree(), which doesn't free the
message buffer (what's clear from its name).
OsmoMSC# show talloc-context application full filter msgb
full talloc report on 'osmo_msc' (total 20155 bytes in 88 blocks)
msgb contains 4640 bytes in 5 blocks (ref 0)
bssmap: reset ack contains 1160 bytes in 1 blocks (ref 0)
bssmap: reset ack contains 1160 bytes in 1 blocks (ref 0)
bssmap: reset ack contains 1160 bytes in 1 blocks (ref 0)
Let's free it after sending (or in case of error).
Change-Id: Ic174f6eecd6254af597dfbdc1c9e3d65716f0a76
This fixes the following compiler error:
msub.c: In function ‘msub_fsm_active’:
msub.c:85:35: error: ‘msc_role_a_c’ may be used uninitialized in this function
[-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
|| (msc_role_a_c && msc_role_a_c->ran->type == OSMO_RAT_EUTRAN_SGS)))
~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~
msub.c:59:26: note: ‘msc_role_a_c’ was declared here
struct msc_role_common *msc_role_a_c;
^~~~~~~~~~~~
Change-Id: Id518dea77d01ed0518ca7cba6b1b363f1c8e6543
Pau Espin
Vadim Yanitskiy
Philipp Maier
Oliver Smith
Harald Welte