Commit Graph

136 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Daniel Willmann d75864f6f5 IuPS: track msg->dst aka ue_conn_ctx, comment
For Iu connections, msg->dst will point to the ue_conn_ctx, and we need to make
sure to keep msg->dst intact when copying from/to msgb and from/to MM context.

Change-Id: I90c7ca6c3655d447aaca958e0086ae6ce6f6045a
2016-08-27 13:29:33 +02:00
Daniel Willmann 746c7896cb gprs_gmm: Fix bit mask when determining update/attach type
Bit 4 is reserved in 3GPP TS 04.08 so exclude it from the type.

In 3GPP TS 24.008 it indicates if a follow-on request is pending by the
MS, but only in Iu mode. According to the spec it is not required to
react to that request with a follow-on proceed so this field can be
ignored for now.

See 3GPP TS 24.008 Ch. 4.4:
"Unless it has specific permission from the network (follow-on proceed)
the mobile station side should await the release of the RR connection
used for a MM specific procedure before a new MM specific procedure or
MM connection establishment is started."

as well as Ch. 4.4.4.6:
"If the network wishes to prolong the RR connection to allow the mobile
station to initiate MM connection establishment (for example if the
mobile station has indicated in the LOCATION UPDATING REQUEST that it
has a follow-on request pending) the network shall send "follow on
proceed" in the LOCATION UPDATING ACCEPT and start timer T3255."

Change-Id: If1dff960c406060e257dafc54132687ffc42ad8f
2016-08-27 13:29:33 +02:00
Neels Hofmeyr 723f7c7db3 comment: gsm48_gmm_sendmsg(): add spec reference on encryptable
Change-Id: I54a3bc518bc38e38b78f6e9ea3705e4fbd5ffb98
2016-08-22 22:19:13 +00:00
Alexander Couzens 14314bd808 sgsn: add statistics counter for GPRS and PDP packets
Changing the test to allow still allocated block from the rate
counters.

Change-Id: Ie30e4c3084ee3a138d6b39bb5000234ac814e65f
2016-07-25 00:15:53 +00:00
Alexander Couzens 15fcd10fde gprs_gmm: remove duplicated start of T3395
The timer is already scheduled by gsm48_tx_gsm_deact_pdp_req().

Change-Id: I8203b939d2196f87b11c0f3b2b0ff481e572835c
2016-07-23 15:26:13 +00:00
Max 82040101eb SGSN: encrypt/decrypt only necessary frames
According to 3GPP TS 24.008 § 4.7.1.2 some GMM frames are not supposed
to be ciphered. Propagate information about the necessity for
encryption between MM <-> LLC to ensure only proper frames are
encrypted/decrypted/dropped.

Change-Id: I0358905e60d1b182f75caec81bfcc72bbbbb2aa1
Related: OS#1582
2016-07-16 23:17:58 +00:00
Max b997f84443 SGSN: add preliminary support for GPRS encryption
It is already functional enough to allow testing with real
phones. However, note - there are several limitations in the current
implementation:

* only default value for IOV-UI is supported at the moment
* AUTN-based key material is not supported

Related: OS#1582
Change-Id: I8900b906693496e4e6b35be5a86937c58039ed9e
2016-07-16 21:11:10 +00:00
Max 5aa5196fbf SGSN: split GEA key management from TLLI
Move GEA key from TLLI assignment into separate function.

Change-Id: I8a0bc907072dc19cd9535a28b5252dc0f05357cc
Related: OS#1582
2016-07-16 21:04:01 +00:00
Max 4011e728d2 SGSN: use unique AUTH REQ reference
The A&C reference number specified in 3GPP TS 24.008 § 10.5.5.19
identifies particular request sent by network with the related response
sent by MS. The value transparently copied from request to response by
MS: the spec do not specify what exactly should be in there so we use
rand() to decrease chance for collisions.

Note: variable named 'rand' clashes with standard function rand() so it
was renamed.

Change-Id: I3638821a9b4a0532b28dbbb50faa30c4082579f6
Related: OS#1582
2016-07-16 21:03:30 +00:00
Max 3955025c2a SGSN: move TLLI unassignment into separate function
Change-Id: Ia4df145ab03ebcaad70a13601cff60c488a5de54
Related: OS#1582
2016-07-04 08:42:37 +00:00
Neels Hofmeyr 9329e6fb49 gprs_gmm.c: don't transmit NOTEXIST when mmctx is NULL
Add missing mmctx NULL check in gsm0408_rcv_gmm(). gsm48_tx_gmm_status() would
dereference mmctx without checking, so we can't call it if mmctx == NULL.

Follows up on recent e98ba82d2b07c835:
"gprs_gmm.c: Don't try to de-reference NULL mmctx".

Change-Id: If59efbde86c76ffe91a0b33be87273783a2a4a02
2016-06-05 23:36:28 +00:00
Daniel Willmann f9f4387686 gprs: more conditionals for Gb specific actions
Change-Id: I213d21b9ddbf19e56269defcc6aa65aca4947140
2016-06-02 03:01:06 +02:00
Harald Welte 2b2429eb59 gprs_gmm.c: Perform LLME operations only if we have one
In case the GMM message did not arrive over a Gb interface, there is no
LLME (and thus the associated pointer is NULL).  Don't try to perform
operations on a NULL LLME.

Change-Id: If7f24161cd2826f8ee238d4bc1090adf555cea4e
2016-06-02 03:01:02 +02:00
Harald Welte dbc72b37ee gprs_gmm.c: Make TLLI handling specific to Gb interface
Soem of the operations we perform in the GMM layer are specific to the
GPRS/EDGE radio access network and its Gb interface.  Let's make them
conditional to that in preparation of supporting an Iu interface.

Change-Id: I3efb7c5087afe8e2331ec17bd9fac5029f4bee6c
2016-06-02 03:00:59 +02:00
Neels Hofmeyr e98ba82d2b gprs_gmm.c: Don't try to de-reference NULL mmctx
There was a comment in the code that certain GMM messages require a
valid mmctx pointer.  However, nothing actually checked if that pointer
was in fact non-NULL.  We plainly crashed if a MS would send us the
wrong message in the wrong state.

Original patch by Harald Welte, but it broke message validity checking,
resulting in sgsn_test failure. This re-implements the NULL check in a
different way, as explained by in-code comment.

Change-Id: I7908de65bec91599f7042549b832cbbd7ae5a9a8
2016-06-02 03:00:55 +02:00
Harald Welte 49393e128e rename gsm0408_gprs_rcvmsg() to gsm0408_gprs_rcvmsg_gb()
This is the entry point for GMM from Gb.  We will create a new one
for Iu, so let's be explicit rather than implicit.

Change-Id: I93c074bf99db041117c0dc03dc8255879845a875
2016-06-02 03:00:53 +02:00
Harald Welte f97ee04563 prepare sgsn_mm_ctx for Gb and Iu mode (UMTS)
Explicitly mark those sgsn_mm_ctx members that apply for Gb mode and (upcoming)
Iu mode, respectively.

Add some comments in sgsn_mm_ctx.

Change-Id: Ife9b02549f284e2547f16117cf43d7a36948fc4b
Tweaked-By: Neels Hofmeyr <nhofmeyr@sysmocom.de>
2016-06-01 12:09:36 +00:00
Harald Welte 53373bca8f move gsm_04_08_gprs.h to libosmocore
This requres the corresponding commit in libosmocore.
2016-04-29 13:10:37 +02:00
Harald Welte 121e9a4164 Start to use struct osmo_auth_vector from gsm_auth_tuple
Rather than having a 'private' structure for kc, sres and rand, we
now finally (with 4 years delay) use osmo_auth_vector from libosmogsm,
which encapsulates authentication vectors that can be either GSM
triplets or UMTS quintuples or a combination of both.

gsm_auth_tuple becomes a wrapper around osmo_auth_vector, adding
use_count and key_seq to it.

key_seq is no longer initialized inside gprs_gsup_messages.c, as there
is no CKSN / key_seq inside the message anyway.  If a usre of the code
needs key_seq, they need to manage it themselves.
2016-04-29 13:10:37 +02:00
Neels Hofmeyr 961bd0b121 04.08: apply new transaction id inline functions
libosmocore recently added inline functions to relieve callers from applying
bitmasks and bit shifts to access the transaction id of a GSM 04.08 header.
Apply these functions.
2016-03-15 14:18:52 +01:00
Neels Hofmeyr 531734a547 04.08: apply new bitmask functions, fix bitmask use
Replace hardcoded protocol discriminator and message type bitmasks with
function calls recently introduced in libosmocore.

Note that the release 98 bitmasks slightly differ from the release 99 bitmasks.
This patch uses the "default" gsm48_hdr_msg_type invocation, thus it depends on
libosmocore whether 98 or 99 bitmasks are used.

In some places, use of the bitmask was erratic. Fix these implicitly by
employing the bitmask functions:

 * silent_call.c: silent_call_reroute(): add missing bitmask for MM.
 * bsc_msg_filter.c: bsc_msg_filter_initial(): RR vs. MM messages.
 * osmo_bsc_filter.c: bsc_find_msc() and bsc_scan_bts_msg(): RR vs. MM
   messages.
 * bsc_nat_rewrite.c: bsc_nat_rewrite_msg(): SMS vs. CC messages.
 * bsc_ussd.c: no bitmask is applicable for the message types used here.
 * gb_proxy.c: gbproxy_imsi_acquisition(): missing bit mask for pdisc.

In gprs_gb_parse.c: gprs_gb_parse_dtap(), add a log notice for unexpected
message types.
2016-03-15 14:15:00 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 5ac4aadd1a sgsn: Re-add searching for MM ctx based on TLLI / P-TMSI matches
If an MM context cannot be found based on BBSGP info and a RA UPDATE
REQUEST is received, try to find an MM context with an P-TMSI from
which the TLLI could have been derived. This also checks, whether the
routing area matches.

This is similar to the old behaviour removed by the commits
"sgsn: Only look at TLLIs in sgsn_mm_ctx_by_tlli" and
"sgsn: Remove tlli_foreign2local", except that this will only
be done for RA UPDATE REQUESTs now.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2016-02-22 10:52:08 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck d35957a7d9 sgsn: Change handling of missing mmctx in gsm48_rx_gmm_ra_upd_req
Currently the MM context is just overwritten by a call to
sgsn_mm_ctx_by_tlli(msgb_tlli(msg), &old_ra_id) even if it
has already been found by using the BSSGP info. With the changes
made to sgsn_mm_ctx_by_tlli this will never find a MM context if
the routing area has changed. If the routing area has not changed,
the mmctx has already been found if it exists.

This commit splits searching for an MM context (if it hasn't been
found already) from checking, whether a found one can really be
used. The actual search is removed, so that the MS will be forced to
restart the attach procedure, which is less efficient but safe.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2016-02-22 10:52:08 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 8239e063b9 gsm0408: Provide unique strings for the gsm 04.08 message
At Rhizomatica we see that some GSM 04.08 messages are leaked and
have no other indication if that is Call Control, SMS or something
else.
2016-01-30 09:57:49 +01:00
Harald Welte ecff2424e5 Use 'ROUTING AREA' consistently, not 'ROUTEING AREA'
The spec unfortuantely uses both terms and has no consistent spelling,
but in our logging output we can at least try to be consistent.
2015-08-18 19:35:02 +02:00
Harald Welte b9845f937e GSM/GPRS 04.08: Don't print numeric mobile identity types
I guess none of our users knows what a mi_type=0x02 is, but most would
know what an IMSI or a TMSI is.  So let's use the newly introduced
gsm48_mi_type_name() function to fix this.
2015-08-18 19:35:02 +02:00
Harald Welte 6b39feedc7 GMM: fix format string compiler warning 2015-08-18 19:35:02 +02:00
Harald Welte 601cf12f81 GMM: Don't use DGPRS logging category from GMM 2015-08-18 19:35:02 +02:00
Harald Welte eb98c74fb1 GMM: use MMCTXP whenever possible to include MS identity in log output 2015-08-18 19:35:01 +02:00
Harald Welte 6a19dd0d31 GMM: add hexdump in case of unknown pdisc/msgtype 2015-08-18 19:35:01 +02:00
Harald Welte 9450882901 sgsn: make all SGSN timers configurable via the VTY 2015-08-18 19:35:01 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 0958938d4e sgsn: Simplify finding/using the first address of the result
The loop was used to print all returned addresses but we can
simply pick the first one. This is fixing a coverity issue that
the loop will be executed eaxactly once (and that was on
purpose).

Simplify the code and just take the first element (which might
be NULL).

Fixes: Coverity CID#1302852
2015-06-02 09:51:32 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther b7ae0b34f9 ggsn: The id is a uint32_t don't print it as signed
This was noticed as I started to use UINT32_MAX for
dynamically created GGSNs.
2015-05-29 15:11:55 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 39c430ee29 sgsn: Allow to resolve the IPv4 address of a GGSN through DNS
For real networks we need to check if the requested APN string
is allowed and then resolve the GGSN address through DNS. There
are countries with two or three digit MNCs and one could either
try to keep a list of countries that have two/three digits or
just try both of them. I have opted for the later for the ease
of the implementation.

C-Ares doesn't allow to cancel a request so we will need to
have the MMCTX and the Lookup have different lifetimes. We simply
set ->mmctx to NULL in case the MMCTX dies more early.

The selected and verified apn_str will be copied into the out
parameter. In case no static APN/GGSN config is present and the
dynamic mode is enabled a request will be made.
2015-05-25 15:57:57 +08:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther ccd2312d10 sgsn: Create a copy of the msgb for later usage
When needing to do an asynchronous DNS query we need
to keep the TLV data around. So create a wrapper that
takes a copy of it and frees it after the call. I can
change the code to add an out parameter to decide if
the msgb should be freed or not.

Pick network failure in case the msgb could not be
cloned in the hope the MS will retry then.
2015-05-25 15:39:59 +08:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 7605bdc02c sgsn: Re-factor the activate PDP code for future changes
A real SGSN will dynamically resolve the APN name into the
GGSN IP Address. This means that after we have collected all
information we need to start to resolve the GGSN and then
can continue.
2015-05-25 14:38:02 +08:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 8ee13e2937 sgsn: Extract the hlr Number into the mm context
Include the hlr-Number of the subscriber in the CDR. This is useful
for debugging and understanding which equipment was used during the
test. In contrast to the MSISDN the '+' is emitted as the number
must be in international format already.
2015-05-24 12:32:23 +08:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther b100895557 sgsn: Add various signals consumed by CDR or other client code 2015-05-06 17:14:51 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 20de3ae17c sgsn: Extract the MSISDN from the subscr data structure
In case there is a subscr attached to the MM context and there
is an encoded MSISDN we will attempt to decode it and in case
of an international number prepend a '+'. Assume that the array
size of gsm_mmcc_called->number is as big as ctx->msisdn for the
strncpy.
2015-05-06 17:14:51 +02:00
Jacob Erlbeck 277b71e0d8 sgsn: Select GGSN based on APN
Currently the APN IE in the Activate PDP Contex Request and the PDP
data that is stored with the subscriber is ignored completely.

This commit adds the sgsn_mm_ctx_find_ggsn_ctx that checks the APN IE
against the subscriber's PDP data entries if both are present. If
there is no match, the request is rejected.

If an APN IE has not been included but PDP data entries are present,
the function checks all of these entries against the static 'apn'
configuration to find a suitable entry.

If an APN has not been determined so far and any APN is allowed, the
configuration is checked with an empty APN string, to allow for
default configurations based on the IMSI prefix only.

If nothing of this succeeded but the request wasn't rejected either,
and there is no 'apn' configuration at all or if any APN is allowed
but a default configuration ist not present, the GGSN with id 0 is
used (if present).

Otherwise the request is rejected ('missing APN').

Ticket: OW#1334
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-02-06 13:00:29 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck e671d254cb sgsn: Add sgsn_mm_ctx_cleanup_free for safe shutdown
Currently the MM context cleanup code is distributed over several
functions. sgsn_mm_ctx_free not only frees data structure but also
eventually stops the timer and does the subscriber clean-up.
mm_ctx_cleanup_free (gprs_gmm.c) cleans up the PDP contexts and
unassign the TLLI.

This commit moves the cleanup code from both functions into a new
unifying function sgsn_mm_ctx_cleanup_free that cares about the
clean-up of all related sub-systems.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-28 20:42:52 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 496aee7cb8 sgsn: Ensure 0-terminated imsi strings (Coverity)
Currently the size argument of strncpy is set to sizeof(mm->imsi) in
some places. If the source IMSI string is too long, the terminating
NUL byte in the static mm->imsi field gets overwritten.

This patch limits the size to sizeof(mm->imsi)-1, so that the last
byte of the buffer (that has been initialized to 0) is not
overwritten.

Fixes: Coverity CID 12065751, 12065754, 1206575

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-26 10:59:49 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 81ffb740f7 sgsn: Remove inactive LLME/MM after inactivity timeout
Currently old LLMEs and MM contexts that haven't been explicitly
detached or cancelled are not removed until another request with the
same IMSI is made. These stale entries may accumulate over time and
severely compromise the operation of the SGSN.

This patch implements age based LLME expiry, when the maximum age has
been reached, the corresponding MM context is cancelled. If such an MM
context doesn't exist, the LLME is unassigned directly.

The implementation works as follows.
 - llme->age_timestamp is reset on each received PTP LLC message
 - sgsn_llme_check_cb is invoked periodically (each 30s)
 - sgsn_llme_check_cb sets the age_timestamp to the current time if
   it has been reset
 - sgsn_llme_check_cb computes the age and expires the LLME if
   it exceeds gprs_max_time_to_idle()

Ticket: OW#1364
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf

[hfreyther: Fix typo in comment LMME -> LLME]
2015-01-26 08:51:50 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 841d95f867 gprs: Use a macro value to set the 'Periodic RA update timer'
Currently the T3312 timer is directly set as encoded value when
generating the Attach/RAU Accept messages.

This patch adds GSM0408_T3312_SECS and uses it to set the
information element's value.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-26 08:44:27 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 8de9c48c99 gprs: Add 'Negotiated READY timer value' IE to Attach/RAU Accept
Currently this optional IE is omitted, so that the optional
'Requested READY timer value' of the corresponding Request message
is used by the MS (or the default value if this IE is not used).

This patch extends gsm48_tx_gmm_att_ack and gsm48_tx_gmm_ra_upd_ack
to always include the IE set to the default value of T3312 (44s,
see GSM 04.08, table 11.4a).

Ticket: OW#1364
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-26 08:42:43 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck d6267d12d8 sgsn: Add SGSN_ERROR_CAUSE_NONE and use it instead of 0
Currently an error_cause of 0 is being used to indicate normal
operation. Albeit this is not a defined GMM cause, the value is not
explicitly reserved.

This commit adds the macro SGSN_ERROR_CAUSE_NONE and uses it for
initialisation (instead of relying on talloc_zero) and comparisons.
The value is set to -1 to be on the safe side. The VTY code is
updated to set the error_cause when using the
'update-subscriber imsi IMSI update-location-result CAUSE' command.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-20 16:13:48 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck af3d5c508c sgsn: Pass subscriber error causes to the GMM layer
This patch extends gsm0408_gprs_access_denied and
gsm0408_gprs_access_cancelled to accept GMM cause codes. These are
then passed to the MS, unless gsm0408_gprs_access_cancelled is called
with cause 0 (no error -> updateProcedure).

Since gsm0408_gprs_access_denied uses GMM_CAUSE_GPRS_NOTALLOWED if
the cause is not set, and the subscriber's error_cause is never set
(and thus always 0), the SGSN's behaviour does not change with this
patch.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf

Conflicts:
	openbsc/include/openbsc/gprs_sgsn.h

[hfreyther: Conflict due the removal of the unused
authenticate flag]
2015-01-18 18:14:49 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck afcf23001e gprs: Move protocol value_strings to gsm_04_08_gprs.c
Currently the mapping between GSM 04.08 (GPRS) protocol specific
numbers and their textual description was put into gprs_gmm.c and not
exported.

This commit moves the mappings to a new file gsm_04_08_gprs.c,
renames some of them, and exports them via gsm_04_08_gprs.h.

The following identifiers are renamed to match the corresponding type
names:

  - gmm_cause_names -> gsm48_gmm_cause_names
  - gsm_cause_names -> gsm48_gsm_cause_names

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-18 18:13:06 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 7dba11fe32 sgsn: Be more tolerant with state and SUSPEND/RESUME
Currently, when a BSSGP SUSPEND is received and the corresponding MM
context is already in the state GMM_REGISTERED_SUSPENDED, a
SUSPEND_NACK is returned which is not covered by GSM 08.18, 7.4.1.
The same goes for RESUME in the state GMM_REGISTERED_NORMAL.

This commit changes gprs_gmm_rx_suspend and gprs_gmm_rx_resume to not
complain (and thus answer a NACK) when the MM context is either in
GMM_REGISTERED_SUSPENDED or GMM_REGISTERED_NORMAL.

Note that GSM 08.18, 7.4.1 and 7.5.1 only mention to send an NACK if
the MS is not known. Even with this patch, the SGSN returns a NACK if
either the MS is unknown _or_ the MM context ist not in one of the
state GMM_REGISTERED_SUSPENDED and GMM_REGISTERED_NORMAL.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2014-12-23 15:15:13 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 4adb136da6 sgsn: Integrate Auth & Ciph into gsm48_gmm_authorize
Currently the Authentication and Ciphering procedure is not yet
invoked by the GMM layer.

This patch starts this procedure from within gsm48_gmm_authorize when
the mm->auth_state has been set to SGSN_AUTH_AUTHENTICATE and a call
to gsm0408_gprs_authenticate has been issued directly or indirectly
by the call to sgsn_auth_request.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2014-12-10 12:44:05 +01:00