This patch includes several osmux fixes that are interdependent:
1) This adds Osmux circuit ID, this is allocated from the bsc-nat. This
announces the circuit ID in the CRCX MGCP message. This aims to resolve
the lack of uniqueness due to the use of endp->ci, which is local to
the bsc. This ID is notified via X-Osmux: NUM where NUM is the osmux
circuit ID.
2) The dummy load routines are now used to setup osmux both in bsc and
bsc-nat to resolve source port NAT issues as suggested by Holger. The
source port that is used from the bsc is not known until the first
voice message is sent to the bsc-nat, therefore enabling osmux from
the MGCP plane breaks when a different source port is used.
3) Add refcnt to struct osmux_handle, several endpoints can be using the
same input RTP osmux handle to perform the batching. Remove it from the
osmux handle list once nobody is using it anymore to clean it up.
4) Add a simple Osmux state-machine with three states. The initial state
is disabled, then if the bsc-nat requests Osmux, both sides enters
activating. The final enabled state is reached once the bsc-nat sees
the dummy load message that tells what source port is used by the bsc.
5) The osmux input handle (which transforms RTP messages to one Osmux batch)
is now permanently attached to the endpoint when Osmux is set up from the
dummy load path, so we skip a lookup for each message. This simplifies
osmux_xfrm_to_osmux().
After this patch, the workflow to setup Osmux is the following:
bsc bsc-nat
| |
|<------ CRCX ----------|
| X-Osmux: 3 | (where 3 is the Osmux circuit ID
| | that the bsc-nat has allocated)
|------- resp --------->|
| X-Osmux: 3 | (the bsc confirm that it can
| | use Osmux).
. .
| |
setup osmux |----- dummy load ----->| setup osmux
| Osmux CID: 3 |
In two steps:
1st) Allocate the Osmux Circuit ID (CID): The bsc-nat allocates an unique
Osmux CID that is notified to the bsc through the 'X-Osmux:' extension.
The bsc-nat annotates this circuit ID in the endpoint object. The bsc
replies back with the 'X-Osmux:' to confirm that it agrees to use Osmux.
If the bsc doesn't want to use Osmux, it doesn't include the extension
so the bsc-nat knows that it has to use to RTP.
2nd) The dummy load is used to convey the Osmux CID. This needs to happen
at this stage since the bsc-nat needs to know what source port the bsc
uses to get this working since the bsc may use a different source
port due to NAT. Unfortunately, this can't be done from the MGCP signal
plane since the real source port is not known that the bsc uses is not
known.
This patch also reverts the MDCX handling until it is clear that we need
this special handling for this case.
Back in March 2013, some structures and defines related to decoded
measurement reports have been moved from openbsc to libosmocore
(libosmocore e128f4663104ed64e33e362cff2566f36d65e658) so that they can
be used also from osmo-bts. This finally makes gsm_lchan follow suit
for osmo-bts.
The gb_proxy shouldn't start to open the box of pandora by including the
gsm_data_shared.h file, particularly not without defining the BSC role.
In any case, as the reserved TMSI is something that's part of the GSM
specs, and not specific to the OpenBSC implementation, it should be part
of libosmocore.
This patch moves the peer related definitions from gb_proxy.c to
gb_proxy_peer.c and adjusts the prefix of each global symbol to
gbproxy_:
Peer definitions (prefix adjusted to gbproxy_):
peer_ctr_description -> gprs/gb_proxy_peer.c (static)
peer_ctrg_desc -> gprs/gb_proxy_peer.c (static)
*peer_by_* -> gprs/gb_proxy_peer.c
gbproxy_peer_alloc -> gprs/gb_proxy_peer.c
gbproxy_peer_free -> gprs/gb_proxy_peer.c
gbprox_cleanup_peers -> gprs/gb_proxy_peer.c
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
This patch moves several functions and declarations out of gb_proxy.c
to make them reusable by other components and to separate them by
context and task.
Counter enums (prefix is changed to gbproxy_):
enum gbprox_global_ctr -> gprs/gb_proxy.h
enum gbprox_peer_ctr -> gprs/gb_proxy.h
Generic Gb parsing (prefix is changed to gprs_gb_):
struct gbproxy_parse_context -> openbsc/gprs_gb_parse.h
gbprox_parse_dtap() -> gprs/gprs_gb_parse.c
gbprox_parse_llc() -> gprs/gprs_gb_parse.c
gbprox_parse_bssgp() -> gprs/gprs_gb_parse.c
gbprox_log_parse_context() -> gprs/gprs_gb_parse.c
*_shift(), *_match() -> gprs/gprs_gb_parse.c (no prefix)
gbprox_parse_gmm_* -> gprs/gprs_gb_parse.c (static)
gbprox_parse_gsm_* -> gprs/gprs_gb_parse.c (static)
MI testing/parsing (prefix gprs_ added):
is_mi_tmsi() -> gprs/gprs_utils.c
is_mi_imsi() -> gprs/gprs_utils.c
parse_mi_tmsi() -> gprs/gprs_utils.c
TLLI state handling (prefix is changed to gbproxy_):
gbprox_*tlli* -> gprs/gb_proxy_tlli.c
(except gbprox_patch_tlli, gbproxy_make_sgsn_tlli)
Message patching (prefix is changed to gbproxy_):
gbprox_*patch* -> gprs/gb_proxy_patch.c
gbprox_check_imsi -> gprs/gb_proxy_patch.c
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
This patch modifies gbprox_make_bss_ptmsi() to generate a new P-TMSI
when patch_ptmsi is set in the configuration instead of using the
P-TMSI assigned by the SGSN. It modifies gbprox_make_sgsn_tlli() to
either use a foreign TLLI based on the SGSN side P-TMSI or (if there
is none) generate a random TLLI if patch_ptmsi is set. Otherwise, the
TLLI used by the BSS is used.
The seeds for the pseudo-random sequences sre set based on time
initially. Note that these are neither cryptographically safe nor
protected against collisions.
Ticket: OW#1259
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
This patch separates BSS side from SGSN side TLLI/PTMSI tracking. When
TLLI/PTMSI patching is not enabled, the corresponding states shall be
identical. The TLLI/PTMSI state has been moved into the struct
gbproxy_tlli_state and is used twice in gbproxy_tlli_info.
Since the state handling for uplink and downlink messages is
diverging, gbprox_update_state() is replaced by two functions
gbprox_update_state_dl/gbprox_update_state_ul and
gbprox_process_bssgp_message() is replaced by
gbprox_process_bssgp_dl/gbprox_process_bssgp_ul.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Don't replace the current TLLI immediately, store it in an additional
'assigned_tlli' field and discard the old TLLI when both sides have
used the new one (see GSM 04.08, 4.7.1.5).
Add an Attach Complete message to test and check, whether the related
field of the corresponding tlli_info struct are set as expected
during the local TLLI validation cycle.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Add a separate function to clear the IMSI filter to be used instead of
gbprox_set_patch_filter(cfg, NULL, ...). Albeit it fixes a Coverity
issue (Unchecked return value), it is a false positive, since the
return value is always 0 in these cases. Nevertheless it is more
obvious what happens when an explicit clear function is called. Using
NULL as filter argument of gbprox_set_patch_filter still clears the
filter.
Fixes: Coverity CID 1231255
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
This patch modifies the code to pass a pointer to the tlli_info
around once it has been acquired. To achieve this,
gbprox_register_tlli() and gbprox_update_state() are modified to
return it (if it has been found or created), and gbprox_patch_llc(),
gbprox_patch_bssgp(), and gbprox_update_state_after() are modified to
take it as parameter.
Add a new function gbprox_touch_tlli() to update timestamp and list
ordering for existing tlli_infos.
The motivation behind this patch is to make the tlli_info available to
the patching code and to avoid repeated searches for the same TLLI.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Currently time() is called at several places to control TLLI aging.
Beside calling time() more often than necessary, the decision which
timesource is to be used is coded into the TLLI handling, and testing
complex aging scenarios is cumbersome.
This patch passes the current time as a parameter instead. The call
to time() is moved to gbprox_process_bssgp_message().
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
This adds a test for gbprox_set_patch_filter() and
gbprox_check_imsi().
It also fixes the masking of the type field when IMSIs are checked by
using GSM_MI_TYPE_MASK (0x07) instead of 0x0f.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Currently only TLLIs for which it is known that they may be patched
are put into the TLLI list.
This patch changes this to add TLLIs even when the IMSI is not yet
known. A enable_patching flag is added to the gbproxy_tlli_info
structure to control patching.
Note that this puts every active TLLI into the list where accesses
are O(N) currently.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Send a non-call related SS message for an active call indentified
by the CIC of that call. As an ugly hack the order of the SS
release and the invocation are changed. That was necessary for the
E71 on a TCH. The time between notify and release was just too short.
The right would be to wait for the returnResultLast but this would
involve keeping more local state. Let's see how far we get here. It
might be necessary to change the order in the other call sites as
well.
This adds a unit test for gbprox_register_tlli() and
gbprox_remove_stale_tllis().
The dump_peers() function is extended by a cfg parameter to support
a non-global gbproxy_config.
Done with Jacob
Global state prevents us from writing simple units tests for
single routines. Go through the code and add pointers to the
gbproxy configuration. Only the vty and the test code remain
using the global gbproxy instance.
Create a testcase for the gprs_str_to_apn and gprs_apn_to_str
routines. While writing the testcase we noticed it is possible to
write more bytes than should have been allowed. This is fixed by
checking that the max_len is at least 1 (needed to write the first
length octet) and to do the size check before writing to the output.
Modify the signature of gprs_str_to_apn to put the length/size next
to the parameter that requires a size.
Done with Jacob
We intend to move some of these routines to libosmocore but to avoid
a feature symbol clash we are prefixing these routines with gprs_.
Done with Jacob
The application is called gbproxy but the structures and functions
were inconsistently named as either gbprox or gbproxy. Rename all
structures to use gbproxy.
Done with Jacob
Move the global data into the struct and use it. gbprox_reset will
first free data and then re-initialize the structure. This code is
used by the unit test.
Done with Jacob
Timing advance is stored inside lchan structure, so it is removed from
arguments. This is useful, if other actions are required prior calling
rsl_chan_activate_lchan. (like deactivating PDCH first)
The "shifted TA value" that is required by BS11 is now calculated inside
rsl_chan_activate_lchan and not by each user.
[Rebased by Holger. So some hunks were skipped as the patch
depended on Jolly's HO code]
These commands manage the TLLI list used to decide whether an APN
shall be patched or not. Note that this list is (currently) only
maintained if IMSI matching is used.
VTY commands (enable node):
show gbproxy tllis show all TLLI entries
delete-gbproxy-tlli NSEI stale purge all stale entries
delete-gbproxy-tlli NSEI imsi IMSI purge entry with the IMSI given
delete-gbproxy-tlli NSEI tlli TLLI purge entry with the TLLI given
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
This patch adds IMSI/TLLI connection tracking and uses it to control
APN patching based on the IMSI. TLLI entries can expire based on age
and/or by limiting the TLLI list size.
VTY config-gbproxy:
no core-access-point-name disable APN patching
core-access-point-name none remove APN if present
core-access-point-name APN replace APN if present
core-access-point-name none match-imsi RE remove if IMSI matches
core-access-point-name APN match-imsi RE replace if IMSI matches
tlli-list max-age SECONDS expire after SECONDS
no tlli-list max-age don't expire by age
tlli-list max-length N keep N entries only
no tlli-list max-length don't limit list length
RE is an extended regular expression, e.g. ^12345|^23456
Ticket: OW#1192
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Patch the APN in every 'Activate PDP Context Request' message to the
value given by the 'core-access-point-name' command. If the command is
given without an APN, the whole APN IE will be removed. If the
command is being prefixed by a 'no', the APN IE remains unmodified.
The patch mode 'llc-gsm' is added to selectively enable the patching
of LLC session management messages. This is enabled implicitely by
the patch mode 'llc'.
Note that the patch mode should not be set to a value not enabling
the patching of LLC GSM messages ('llc-gsm', 'llc', and 'default' are
sufficient to patch 'Activate PDP Context Request' messages).
Ticket: OW#1192
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
This patch extends the BSSGP patch code to also patch LLC information
elements along with MCC/MNC patching support for the following messages:
- Attach Request
- Attach Accept
- Routing Area Update Request
- Routing Area Update Accept
- P-TMSI reallocation command
Note that encrypted packets will not be patched.
Ticket: OW#1185
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
This adds a feature to patch the BSSGP MNC/MCC fields of messages going
to and coming from the SGSN. To enable this feature, the gbproxy's
VTY commands 'core-mobile-country-code' and/or
'core-mobile-network-code' must be used. All packets to the SGSN are
patched to match the configured values. Packets received from the
SGSN are patched to the corresponding values as last seen from the BSS
side.
Note that this will probably not work with a gbproxy used for several
BSS simultaneously.
Note also, that MCC/MNC contained in a LLC IE will not be patched.
Ticket: OW#1185
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Jacob pointed out that "free_endp" refers to the memory of
the endpoint being freed. What we want is actually a way to
release an endpoint (and the resource it allocated) or in
the case of the testcase/testapp initialize the data structure
correctly. Introduce two names for that.
Transcoding from GSM to PCMA can lead to the MGCP MGW sending
two PCMA packages with the same sequence number and timestamp.
Once with the encoded audio and once completely empty.
This is because "state->dst_packet_duration" is 0 in most cases
(unless a ptime is forced) and we attempt to encode audio even
if there are not enough samples. The encode_audio return will
return 0 in that case which is not trated as an error by the
mgcp network code.
Handle rc == 0 specially and document the semantic.
This parameter is not used (the methods are always called with an
argument of 1 in the third position). Thus the parameter is removed
completely.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Currently, if there is no SDP data in the MGCP message received from
the net, the fields containing audio encoding information are not set
in net_end. So in recvonly mode transcoding would not be set up
correctly.
This patch changes the implementation of the code handling CRCX and
MDCX to use the codec signalled in the MGCP local connection options
(field 'a:') if there isn't any SDP data. This is only halfway
negotiation, because the codec is used blindly and not matched
against the supported ones.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
This patch moves the files relevant to transcoding from
src/osmo-bsc_mgcp to src/libmgcp and src/include/openbsc. Makefiles
and include directives are being updated accordingly.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
The current transcoder implemenation always does a 1:1 recoding
concerning the duration of a packet. So RTP timestamps and sequence
numbers are not modified.
This is not sufficient in some cases, e.g. when the BTS does only
allow for a single fixed ptime.
This patch decouples encoding from decoding and moves the decoded
samples to the state structure so that samples can be combined or
drain according to the packaging of incoming and outgoing packets.
This patch incorporates parts of Holger's experimental fixes in
0e669e05^..9eba68f9.
Ticket: OW#1111
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
Pablo Neira Ayuso
Harald Welte