Commit Graph

77 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Oliver Smith cbf2c93d11 vlr: optionally send IMEI early to HLR
When 'check-imei-rqd 1 early' is set in the config, send the IMEI to
the HLR before doing the location update with the HLR.

The OsmoHLR documentation referenced in the code will be added in
osmo-hlr.git's Change-Id I2dd4a56f7b8be8b5d0e6fc32e04459e5e278d0a9.

Related: OS#2542
Change-Id: I88283cad23793b475445d814ff49db534cb41244
2019-05-15 10:57:43 +02:00
Oliver Smith b8077b0c1d vlr: when setting IMEISV, also set IMEI
Copy IMEISV to IMEI when IMEISV changes. The additional SV digits will
get cut off then. This is needed for the subscriber on demand use case,
since we can get the IMEISV early (see [1]), but need to send the IMEI
to the Check IMEI procedure.

While adjusting the tests, I have noticed that there are code paths
where we ask the MS for the IMEISV first, and later ask the MS for the
IMEI, although we already have the IMEISV. This could be improved in a
future patch.

[1] Change-Id I256224194c3b8caf2b58a88d11dccd32c569201f

Related: OS#2542
Change-Id: I02e7b66848bf7dddb31b105e2ae981432817ae1e
2019-05-15 10:57:43 +02:00
Oliver Smith ffd522ec6f vlr_lu_fsm.c: assert for invalid events
In state machine callback functions, instead of logging an error when
an invalid event arrives, do OSMO_ASSERT(0).

Change-Id: If5363ae37b414a0ac195e5f89664c75cbad0bb21
2019-05-14 08:19:52 +00:00
Neels Hofmeyr c4628a3ad4 large refactoring: support inter-BSC and inter-MSC Handover
3GPP TS 49.008 '4.3 Roles of MSC-A, MSC-I and MSC-T' defines distinct roles:
- MSC-A is responsible for managing subscribers,
- MSC-I is the gateway to the RAN.
- MSC-T is a second transitory gateway to another RAN during Handover.

After inter-MSC Handover, the MSC-I is handled by a remote MSC instance, while
the original MSC-A retains the responsibility of subscriber management.

MSC-T exists in this patch but is not yet used, since Handover is only prepared
for, not yet implemented.

Facilitate Inter-MSC and inter-BSC Handover by the same internal split of MSC
roles.

Compared to inter-MSC Handover, mere inter-BSC has the obvious simplifications:
- all of MSC-A, MSC-I and MSC-T roles will be served by the same osmo-msc
  instance,
- messages between MSC-A and MSC-{I,T} don't need to be routed via E-interface
  (GSUP),
- no call routing between MSC-A and -I via MNCC necessary.

This is the largest code bomb I have submitted, ever. Out of principle, I
apologize to everyone trying to read this as a whole. Unfortunately, I see no
sense in trying to split this patch into smaller bits. It would be a huge
amount of work to introduce these changes in separate chunks, especially if
each should in turn be useful and pass all test suites. So, unfortunately, we
are stuck with this code bomb.

The following are some details and rationale for this rather huge refactoring:

* separate MSC subscriber management from ran_conn

struct ran_conn is reduced from the pivotal subscriber management entity it has
been so far to a mere storage for an SCCP connection ID and an MSC subscriber
reference.

The new pivotal subscriber management entity is struct msc_a -- struct msub
lists the msc_a, msc_i, msc_t roles, the vast majority of code paths however
use msc_a, since MSC-A is where all the interesting stuff happens.

Before handover, msc_i is an FSM implementation that encodes to the local
ran_conn. After inter-MSC Handover, msc_i is a compatible but different FSM
implementation that instead forwards via/from GSUP. Same goes for the msc_a
struct: if osmo-msc is the MSC-I "RAN proxy" for a remote MSC-A role, the
msc_a->fi is an FSM implementation that merely forwards via/from GSUP.

* New SCCP implementation for RAN access

To be able to forward BSSAP and RANAP messages via the GSUP interface, the
individual message layers need to be cleanly separated. The IuCS implementation
used until now (iu_client from libosmo-ranap) did not provide this level of
separation, and needed a complete rewrite. It was trivial to implement this in
such a way that both BSSAP and RANAP can be handled by the same SCCP code,
hence the new SCCP-RAN layer also replaces BSSAP handling.

sccp_ran.h: struct sccp_ran_inst provides an abstract handler for incoming RAN
connections. A set of callback functions provides implementation specific
details.

* RAN Abstraction (BSSAP vs. RANAP)

The common SCCP implementation did set the theme for the remaining refactoring:
make all other MSC code paths entirely RAN-implementation-agnostic.

ran_infra.c provides data structures that list RAN implementation specifics,
from logging to RAN de-/encoding to SCCP callbacks and timers. A ran_infra
pointer hence allows complete abstraction of RAN implementations:

- managing connected RAN peers (BSC, RNC) in ran_peer.c,
- classifying and de-/encoding RAN PDUs,
- recording connected LACs and cell IDs and sending out Paging requests to
  matching RAN peers.

* RAN RESET now also for RANAP

ran_peer.c absorbs the reset_fsm from a_reset.c; in consequence, RANAP also
supports proper RESET semantics now. Hence osmo-hnbgw now also needs to provide
proper RESET handling, which it so far duly ignores. (TODO)

* RAN de-/encoding abstraction

The RAN abstraction mentioned above serves not only to separate RANAP and BSSAP
implementations transparently, but also to be able to optionally handle RAN on
distinct levels. Before Handover, all RAN messages are handled by the MSC-A
role.  However, after an inter-MSC Handover, a standalone MSC-I will need to
decode RAN PDUs, at least in order to manage Assignment of RTP streams between
BSS/RNC and MNCC call forwarding.

ran_msg.h provides a common API with abstraction for:

- receiving events from RAN, i.e. passing RAN decode from the BSC/RNC and
  MS/UE: struct ran_dec_msg represents RAN messages decoded from either BSSMAP
  or RANAP;
- sending RAN events: ran_enc_msg is the counterpart to compose RAN messages
  that should be encoded to either BSSMAP or RANAP and passed down to the
  BSC/RNC and MS/UE.

The RAN-specific implementations are completely contained by ran_msg_a.c and
ran_msg_iu.c.

In particular, Assignment and Ciphering have so far been distinct code paths
for BSSAP and RANAP, with switch(via_ran){...} statements all over the place.
Using RAN_DEC_* and RAN_ENC_* abstractions, these are now completely unified.

Note that SGs does not qualify for RAN abstraction: the SGs interface always
remains with the MSC-A role, and SGs messages follow quite distinct semantics
from the fairly similar GERAN and UTRAN.

* MGW and RTP stream management

So far, managing MGW endpoints via MGCP was tightly glued in-between
GSM-04.08-CC on the one and MNCC on the other side. Prepare for switching RTP
streams between different RAN peers by moving to object-oriented
implementations: implement struct call_leg and struct rtp_stream with distinct
FSMs each. For MGW communication, use the osmo_mgcpc_ep API that has originated
from osmo-bsc and recently moved to libosmo-mgcp-client for this purpose.
Instead of implementing a sequence of events with code duplication for the RAN
and CN sides, the idea is to manage each RTP stream separately by firing and
receiving events as soon as codecs and RTP ports are negotiated, and letting
the individual FSMs take care of the MGW management "asynchronously". The
caller provides event IDs and an FSM instance that should be notified of RTP
stream setup progress. Hence it becomes possible to reconnect RTP streams from
one GSM-04.08-CC to another (inter-BSC Handover) or between CC and MNCC RTP
peers (inter-MSC Handover) without duplicating the MGCP code for each
transition.

The number of FSM implementations used for MGCP handling may seem a bit of an
overkill. But in fact, the number of perspectives on RTP forwarding are far
from trivial:
- an MGW endpoint is an entity with N connections, and MGCP "sessions" for
  configuring them by talking to the MGW;
- an RTP stream is a remote peer connected to one of the endpoint's
  connections, which is asynchronously notified of codec and RTP port choices;
- a call leg is the higher level view on either an MT or MO side of a voice
  call, a combination of two RTP streams to forward between two remote peers.

  BSC                 MGW                PBX
                CI          CI
                [MGW-endpoint]
  [--rtp_stream--]          [--rtp_stream--]
  [----------------call_leg----------------]

* Use counts

Introduce using the new osmo_use_count API added to libosmocore for this
purpose. Each use token has a distinct name in the logging, which can be a
globally constant name or ad-hoc, like the local __func__ string constant.  Use
in the new struct msc_a, as well as change vlr_subscr to the new osmo_use_count
API.

* FSM Timeouts

Introduce using the new osmo_tdef API, which provides a common VTY
implementation for all timer numbers, and FSM state transitions with the
correct timeout. Originated in osmo-bsc, recently moved to libosmocore.

Depends: Ife31e6798b4e728a23913179e346552a7dd338c0 (libosmocore)
         Ib9af67b100c4583342a2103669732dab2e577b04 (libosmocore)
	 Id617265337f09dfb6ddfe111ef5e578cd3dc9f63 (libosmocore)
	 Ie9e2add7bbfae651c04e230d62e37cebeb91b0f5 (libosmo-sccp)
	 I26be5c4b06a680f25f19797407ab56a5a4880ddc (osmo-mgw)
	 Ida0e59f9a1f2dd18efea0a51680a67b69f141efa (osmo-mgw)
	 I9a3effd38e72841529df6c135c077116981dea36 (osmo-mgw)
Change-Id: I27e4988e0371808b512c757d2b52ada1615067bd
2019-05-08 17:02:32 +02:00
Neels Hofmeyr 5b1e0309b5 fix various missing line endings in logging
Change-Id: I013eb0eeb5673c06034465020e5dc5230f45ddf5
2019-05-06 23:45:28 +02:00
Philipp Maier bb5ba8b7df vlr_sgs_fsm: make sure vsub is marked used when LA is present
When the LU is accepted and the subscriber (vsub) is not claimed as "in
use" in the ref counting system.

- Make sure vlr_subscr_get() is called when the LU is accepted.

Change-Id: Iba90be095569cc5212c61ab8e8a9bfd4ae51fd44
Related OS#3934
2019-04-17 12:50:07 +02:00
Neels Hofmeyr 7c5346cd70 vlr_subscr: use osmo_use_count
Depends: Ife31e6798b4e728a23913179e346552a7dd338c0 (libosmocore)
Change-Id: Ib06d030e8464abe415ff597d462ed40eeddef475
2019-04-12 02:15:25 +02:00
Philipp Maier 4826465708 vlr_sgs: start lu expiration timer on sgs eps detach
When the subscriber is detached from SGs services (but not from 2g
services). Then the subscriber essentially becomes a regular 2g
subscriber, which means thet the lu expiration timer needs to be
started.

Change-Id: If95c63706dc1c5a537f7cd1b6481252427cbf234
Related: OS#3614
2019-04-07 18:57:39 +00:00
Philipp Maier 0803d88d9a vlr_sgs: fix SGs IMSI detech from non EPS services
When the subscriber is detached from non EPS services while the
SGs-association is not SGs-NULL, it needs to be removed from the VLR
database.

Change-Id: I575cf6036ad39468f590b2d57a06cd3512a4c31c
Related: OS#3614
2019-04-07 18:57:31 +00:00
Neels Hofmeyr 83e311fa3e vlr_subscr_name(): use OSMO_STRBUF
We now have a nicer way to compose strings in a buffer than this.
(Cosmetic preparation for inter-MSC handover patch.)

Change-Id: I7813068032475deb3850af05f7ba5a6f652e7fa2
2019-03-24 16:49:07 +00:00
Sylvain Munaut da9f37ed20 libvlr: Allow 2G auth tuples to be re-used without going through AUTH
If the key_seq we get in the first messages matches the last_tuple, then
both we and the MS already know the key to use and we don't need the
AUTH REQUEST/RESPONSE cycle.

Security wise ... not so good, and so IMHO the 'auth required' option
in the MSC should always be set. But this allows to turn on ciphering on
a channel without doing any MM transaction, and so the MS doesn't turn
on the T3240 timer which allows to have a ciphered silent-call channel
that won't timeout.

Change-Id: Ief840a2ae7a0ffd2bf0bf726f209a79e3f787646
Signed-off-by: Sylvain Munaut <tnt@246tNt.com>
2019-03-19 15:24:01 +00:00
Harald Welte 0df904dea9 Add SGs Interface
Add an SGs interface (3GPP TS 29.118) to osmo-msc in order to support
SMS tunneling and Circuit Switched Fallback (CSFB)

Change-Id: I73359925fc1ca72b33a1466e6ac41307f2f0b11d
Related: OS#3615
2019-02-04 13:36:26 +01:00
Oliver Smith 7d05309e3a VLR: send CHECK-IMEI to EIR/HLR
When check-imei-req is enabled in the VTY config, do not accept IMEIs
sent by the ME directly anymore. Send the IMEI to the EIR/HLR and wait
for its ACK or NACK.

OsmoHLR also accepts all IMEIs at this point, but this allows to
optionally store the IMEI in the HLR DB.

Depends: Ib240474b0c3c603ba840cf26babb38a44dfc9364 (osmo-hlr)
Related: OS#3733
Change-Id: Ife868ed71c36cdd02638072abebf61fc949080a7
2019-01-16 10:42:56 +00:00
Neels Hofmeyr 361e571815 refactor log ctx for vlr_subscr and ran_conn
ran_conn_get_conn_id(): instead of a talloc allocated string, return a static
buffer in ran_conn_get_conn_id(). So far this function had no callers.

Refactor ran_conn_update_id() API: during early L3-Complete, when no subscriber
is associated yet, update the FSM Id by the MI type seen in the L3 Complete
message: ran_conn_update_id_from_mi(). Later on set the vsub and re-update.

Call vlr.ops->subscr_update when the TMSI is updated, so that log context
includes the TMSI from then on.

Enrich context for vlr_subscr_name and ran_conn fi name.

Include all available information in vlr_subscr_name(); instead of either IMSI
or MSISDN or TMSI, print all of them when present. Instead of a short log,
rather have more valuable context.

A context info would now look like:

  Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000014706:MSISDN-2023:TMSI-0x08BDE4EC:GERAN-A-3:PAGING_RESP)

It does get quite long, but ensures easy correlation of any BSSAP / IuCS
messages with log output, especially if multiple subscribers are busy at the
same time.

Print TMSI and TMSInew in uppercase hexadecimal, which is the typical
representation in the telecom world.

When showing the RAN conn id
  GERAN_A-00000017
becomes
  GERAN-A-23
- We usually write the conn_id in decimal.
- Leading zeros are clutter and might suggest hexadecimal format.
- 'GERAN-A' and 'UTRAN-Iu' are the strings defined by osmo_rat_type_name().

Depends: I7798c3ef983c2e333b2b9cbffef6f366f370bd81 (libosmocore)
Depends: Ica25919758ef6cba8348da199b0ae7e0ba628798 (libosmocore)
Change-Id: I66a68ce2eb8957a35855a3743d91a86299900834
2019-01-12 09:51:22 +00:00
Oliver Smith 5598aaef23 VLR: vlr_subscr_{,msisdn_or_}name: const vsub arg
Make the vsub argument of both vlr_subscr_msisdn_or_name()
and vlr_subscr_name() a const.

The LOGVSUBP() macro uses vlr_subscr_name() and will not generate a
warning anymore when used with a const vsub.

Change-Id: If609269191f4df6186d823a2eee14012846328e2
2019-01-09 14:34:34 +00:00
Oliver Smith 361fa46444 vlr_core.h: remove duplicate declarations
Remove vlr_subscr_name() and vlr_subscr_alloc() declarations from
vlr_core.h, as they are already defined in osmocom/msc/vlr.h and vlr.h
gets included on top of vlr_core.h.

Change-Id: I5c029be490577b513395dc3f2c2698f365157e73
2019-01-09 14:34:14 +00:00
Neels Hofmeyr 868f505d86 vlr: auth_fsm: make sure vsub->auth_fsm = NULL when it terminates
Probably fixes this segfault:

    at ../../../../src/osmo-msc/src/libvlr/vlr_lu_fsm.c:957
    file=file@entry=0x5611d8f10c28 "../../../../src/osmo-msc/src/libvlr/vlr_lu_fsm.c", line=line@entry=1467)
    at ../../../src/libosmocore/src/fsm.c:580
    parent_event_failure=parent_event_failure@entry=6, parent_event_data=parent_event_data@entry=0x0, vlr=0x5611d98862b0,
    msc_conn_ref=msc_conn_ref@entry=0x5611d9aa8150, type=VLR_LU_TYPE_REGULAR, tmsi=4294967295, imsi=0x7ffd756c1cf0 "262423403004874",
    old_lai=0x7ffd756c1ce0, new_lai=0x7ffd756c1ce8, authentication_required=true, ciphering_required=true, is_r99=false, is_utran=false,
    assign_tmsi=true) at ../../../../src/osmo-msc/src/libvlr/vlr_lu_fsm.c:1467
    at ../../../../src/osmo-msc/src/libmsc/gsm_04_08.c:443

The segfault is indirectly caused by 1fbf45c291,
'enrich context for vlr_subscr_name and ran_conn fi name', which sets auth_fsm
context, on a non-NULL auth_fsm that has been deallocated.

Change-Id: I3c528eed295be2ee673ea295804372f388a0dccd
2019-01-04 16:24:59 +00:00
Neels Hofmeyr 1035d90c17 fix vlr ops.subscr_assoc re-association
In rare cases, a conn is already associated with a subscriber. So far, we
abort()ed on that, bringing the entire osmo-msc down. Rather log an error and
keep the service running.

In vlr.ops.subscr_assoc, add success/failure return value, and abort the
LU/PARQ on error.

I haven't figured out in detail yet why/how a subscriber would re-launch a
LU/PARQ on a conn that is already associated, so far it is merely clear that we
do not want to crash the MSC if that happens. A log is in OS#3742.

Related: OS#3742, OS#3743
Change-Id: Ic0d54644bc735700220b1ef3a4384c217d57d20f
2019-01-04 01:46:46 +00:00
Max 7d41d870de Remove redundancy in LAC processing
Always use LAC which is part of Cell Global ID otherwise we might end up
in a situation where separately stored LAC differs.

Both are described in 3GPP TS 23.008 $2.4 as temporary subscriber data
to be stored in VLR. Both are defined in 3GPP TS 23.003. The LAC is part
of LAI which is part of CGI so there should be no case when those values
differ for a given subscriber.

Change-Id: I993ebc3e14f25e83124b6d3f8461a4b18f971f8e
2018-12-19 11:48:33 +01:00
Neels Hofmeyr 5c8b144ebd comment: vlr: put the 'balancing' comment closer to the put()
Change-Id: Ic42768b22d63d182455c8d860961c44159973d0c
2018-12-17 14:39:16 +00:00
Neels Hofmeyr d50f8988f7 vlr_lu_fsm: drop unused out_state INIT -> WAIT_IMEI
There is no state transition from INIT to WAIT_IMEI, only to WAIT_SUB_PRES.

If there were code to skip WAIT_SUB_PRES, the allowed state transitions would
have to be the same as for WAIT_SUB_PRES, i.e. also WAIT_IMEI_TMSI and
WAIT_TMSI_CNF. For now just opt for the status quo.

Change-Id: I18ef9e8c96b52401d98f49dc410f13681231b533
2018-12-17 14:39:16 +00:00
Neels Hofmeyr 5f1ac6dce6 tweak comment to indicate sub_pres_vlr fsm as dead code
sub_pres_vlr_fsm_start() only ever has an effect if ms_not_reachable_flag ==
true. But there simply is no code that sets this flag. So
sub_pres_vlr_fsm_start() is currently dead code.

Also, examining the FSM, if it should ever be set to true, this would halt the
LU/CM Service/Paging response, since the FSM would merely change its state
without dispatching asynchronous messages. No chance of finishing.

Short of dropping the code entirely, first just mark it. The point being that
this models some FSM definition from 3GPP specs, and we have a couple other
"if (0)" branches in the VLR...

Change-Id: I198d442e9ed288f37c7d4e5ec87b82dc53114e99
2018-12-17 14:39:16 +00:00
Stefan Sperling afa030d6f9 make gsup ipa name configurable in osmo-msc.cfg
Add a 'ipa-name' VTY command which overrides the default IPA name
used by the MSC. This is a prerequisite for inter-MSC handover.

Related: OS#3355
Change-Id: I317d6c59f77e92fbb2b875a83dc0ec2fa5cb6006
2018-12-11 13:08:00 +00:00
Neels Hofmeyr aa14bac370 LU: do not always invoke sub_pres_vlr_fsm_start()
sub_pres_vlr_fsm_start() starts the FSM, invokes the START event, and then this
FSM invariably always directly terminates when vsub->ms_not_reachable_flag ==
false.

So if it is false, there is not much use in instantiating a whole FSM instance
that just terminates again, we might as well directly issue the
parent-term-event and save some logging space.

The same condition is already in place in the vlr_proc_acc_fsm.c in
_proc_arq_vlr_node2_post_vlr() for CM Service Request and Paging Response. Now
also skip this for LU.

Change-Id: Id2303a795dfd381f76e94ff8ff2f495926ca8ba0
2018-12-11 11:37:27 +00:00
Stefan Sperling ad797ce2bb detach cancelled subscribers from VLR
When a subscriber is cancelled, fake an IMSI detach to
ensure that the subscriber gets removed from the VLR.

I am not entirely sure if this change is correct but
it does make TTCN3 test MSC_Tests.TC_gsup_cancel pass.

Change-Id: I5918106e4a94ba2e6c61bcd7b90d3bf0565513cc
Related: OS#2886
2018-12-11 09:16:15 +00:00
Neels Hofmeyr 8b6e536007 move gsm_auth_tuple to vlr.h as vlr_auth_tuple
Along goes GSM_KEYSEQ_INVAL as VLR_*.

It's where it logically belongs, and is almost the only reason why vlr.h
includes gsm_data.h. The remaining reason, GSM_EXTENSION_LENGTH, will be moved
by upcoming patch.

Change-Id: I122feae7ee3cbc59e941daef35a954bce29fec76
2018-11-30 22:46:15 +01:00
Neels Hofmeyr c036b79918 rename gsm_subscriber_connection to ran_conn
In preparation for inter-BSC and inter-MSC handover, we need to separate the
subscriber management logic from the actual RAN connections. What better time
to finally rename gsm_subscriber_connection.

* Name choice:

In 2G, this is a connection to the BSS, but even though 3GPP TS commonly talk
of "BSS-A" and "BSS-B" when explaining handover, it's not good to call it
"bss_conn": in 3G a BSS is called RNS, IIUC.

The overall term for 2G (GERAN) and 3G (UTRAN) is RAN: Radio Access Network.

* Rationale:

A subscriber in the MSC so far has only one RAN connection, but e.g. for
inter-BSC handover, a second one needs to be created to handover to. Most of
the items in the former gsm_subscriber_connection are actually related to the
RAN, with only a few MM and RTP related items. So, as a first step, just rename
it to ran_conn, to cosmetically prepare for moving the not strictly RAN related
items away later.

Also:

- Rename some functions from msc_subscr_conn_* to ran_conn_*
- Rename "Subscr_Conn" FSM instance name to "RAN_conn"
- Rename SUBSCR_CONN_* to RAN_CONN_*

Change-Id: Ic595f7a558d3553c067f77dc67543ab59659707a
2018-11-30 22:45:42 +01:00
Philipp Maier 6038ad4cf9 vlr: drop unused is_ps parameter in vlr_subscr_req_lu()
the function vlr_subscr_req_lu() has a parameter is_ps, which is set
to vsub->vlr->cfg.is_ps by the only caller in vlr_lu_fsm.c. Inside the
function one can see that vsub->vlr->cfg.is_ps is used directly to
decide between PS or CS LU, we could also use is_ps there. Presumably
the parameter is_ps had been abandonned in an early development stage
and was not removed, so lets drop the parameter.

Change-Id: Id239721773b90099d122b232dae1ba457be9d255
2018-11-16 18:11:50 +00:00
Neels Hofmeyr dd2aeba02c lu_fsm: result cb: use proper cause type (warning/coverity)
enum gsm48_gmm_cause is the wrong enum to pass to lu_fsm_failure(). Use enum
gsm48_reject_value instead.

Change-Id: If661f72056decb28c0ee82ad2449630a24d4f31c
2018-10-30 19:51:15 +01:00
Neels Hofmeyr d0756b152b GSUP client: send CN domain IE on LU request
Give the HLR a chance to send us updated subscriber data by indicating the CN
domain to be Circuit Switched, only during a LU Request GSUP message.

Adjust msc_vlr_tests to expect the added GSUP CN domain IE to indicate CS, i.e.
append '280102'.

Related: OS#3601
Change-Id: I0c2d33fbfdb4728e480679120d06b7f3a2ccfd76
2018-09-30 23:55:25 +02:00
Harald Welte 1ea6baf1ec Remove local libgsupclient; Use libosmo-gsup-client from osmo-hlr
osmo-hlr has recently (as of Change-Id
Iad227bb477d64da30dd6bfbbe1bd0c0a55be9474) a working shared library
implementation of libosmo-gsup-client.

We can remove the local implementation in osmo-msc and use the
system-installed shared library instead.

Change-Id: I6f542945403cf2e3ddac419186b09ec0e2d43b69
2018-08-05 11:20:21 +02:00
Vadim Yanitskiy 8a0e2588e2 libvlr/vlr.c: forward unhandled GSUP messages towards MSC
Some internal sub-systems, such as SS/USSD or SMS implementation,
may also need to use GSUP connection with HLR. Previously, it was
only available within the libvlr code, and nowhere else.

Let's introduce the generic GSUP message router, which will
receive messages unhandled by VLR itself, and route them to
a handler depending on the message type.

Change-Id: Ib8146ce5788c8f249dcaa39d61bd0388574bf892
2018-07-29 16:22:06 +02:00
Neels Hofmeyr fa391ee86c vlr_access_req_fsm.c: use osmo_strlcpy and avoid compiler error
gcc 8.1.0:
../../../../src/osmo-msc/src/libvlr/vlr_access_req_fsm.c:679:3: error: ‘strncpy’ output may be truncated copying 15 bytes from a string of length 31 [-Werror=stringop-truncation]
   strncpy(par->imsi, mi_string, sizeof(par->imsi)-1);
   ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

The Mobile Identity is a union of various kinds, but the IMSI is at most 15
digits, so truncation is "intended". I hope other layers validate the correct
length of an IMSI MI.

Change-Id: I0a17a188fc91e42e252ae4bf1d6cd0bf0e5eb077
2018-07-26 20:31:55 +02:00
Stefan Sperling 9fbb6008e0 VLR: reject overlong IMSIs in ID RESP messages
Overlong IMSIs in ID RESP messages were accepted and used in
truncated form.

Log an error when truncation occurs, and prevent truncated IMSIs
from being installed for a subscriber via ID RESP messages.
Other code paths leading to vlr_subscr_set_imsi() with truncated
IMSIs will only a leave a trail of log entries for now, because
vlr_subscr_set_imsi() is currently unable to return an error code.

Change-Id: I785c994f41a646d8d83d3d82f5a9ae6b572eb641
Related: OS#2864
2018-06-25 19:21:57 +00:00
Stefan Sperling defc3c8caf implement periodic Location Update expiry in the VLR
Remove subscribers which fail to send periodic Location Updates from the
list of subscribers known to the VLR. This complements the IMSI detach
procedure: periodic LU expiry triggers an implicit IMSI detach.

Expired subscribers are purged from a periodic timer which iterates
over all subscribers once per minute.

Subscribers with an active connection do not expire. This is controlled
by the subscriber conn FSM which sets a subscriber's the LU expiry timeout
value to GSM_SUBSCRIBER_NO_EXPIRATION while a connection is active.

Add support for fake time with osmo_clock_gettime() to msc_vlr tests.

This functionality existed in OpenBSC but was lost during the nitb split.
This code took some inspiration from the OpenBSC implementation.

Related: OS#1976
Change-Id: Iebdee8b12d22acfcfb265ee41e71cfc8d9eb3ba9
2018-05-23 14:55:00 +02:00
Philipp Maier 6f4752e00c vlr_access_req_fsm: use correct cause codes
The FSM that controls the VLR ACCESS uses cause code 9
(GSM48_REJECT_MS_IDENTITY_NOT_DERVIVABLE) to signal that the
identity of the MS is currently not known in VLR (MSC-Reboot)
However, this cause code is from the GMM domain and is interpreted
as GSM48_REJECT_SRV_OPT_TMP_OUT_OF_ORDER by the MS, which cauese
the MS not to make a new LOCATION UPDATE on CM SERVICE REQUEST

- use GSM48_REJECT_IMSI_UNKNOWN_IN_VLR and
  GSM48_REJECT_IMSI_UNKNOWN_IN_VLR instead of
  GSM48_REJECT_IMSI_UNKNOWN_IN_VLR

Change-Id: Ic058c93387f9be9af4940f8961839c02b93ee370
Closes: OS#3266
2018-05-16 10:34:16 +02:00
Neels Hofmeyr 21adb2bcd1 cosmetic: use enum ranap_nsap_addr_enc instead of int
The only reason to use int instead of the enum was the lack of header
iu_client.h when not building with Iu support. Rather use the configure result
properly, include the header when Iu support is built and use the proper enum.

Omit the entire iu sub-struct when building without Iu.

Add LIBOSMORANAP_CFLAGS to libvlr, in order to find the iu_client.h header (now
also included from gsm_data.h).

Rationale: Instead of using a questionable typecast from int* to enum*, we can
now use the enum member directly without needing to silence compiler warnings.

Change-Id: Ic9f8bf53f4b605c166e84cd7edd90c10fe7d7a1f
2018-04-16 01:50:46 +02:00
Neels Hofmeyr 158095960b refactor VLR FSM result handling
Instead of keeping separate enums for FSM results and translating between those
and the actual 04.08 reject causes that will ultimately reach the MS, just pass
enum gsm48_reject_value cause codes around everywhere.

Collapse some VLR *_timeout() and *_cancel() api to just *_cancel() with a
gsm48 cause arg.

(Hopefully) improve a few reject causes, but otherwise just aim for more
transparent decisions on which cause value is used, for future fixes of
returned causes.

Depends: I6661f139e68a498fb1bef10c266c2f064b72774a (libosmocore)
Change-Id: I27bf8d68737ff1f8dc6d11fb1eac3d391aab0cb1
2018-04-12 19:40:00 +00:00
Neels Hofmeyr 7a2f58ea63 dissolve libcommon: drop gsm_subscriber_base.c, move vlr_subscr_* to vlr.c
Change-Id: Ia69890da68b8afa8a2a4e8ab58ec5c4a4ba9d06a
2018-03-22 17:06:28 +01:00
Neels Hofmeyr c01e90933f dissolve libcommon: move talloc ctx into msc_main.c, drop talloc_ctx.c
Drop tall_bsc_ctx; in mncc_sock_init(), talloc the mncc_sock_state from
gsm_network.

In tests or utils, move from using an extern tall_bsc_ctx to a local root
context pointer.

Change-Id: I92c252be1d1e7634f1653de47d37c99d77d9501c
2018-03-22 17:06:05 +01:00
Neels Hofmeyr fe718bc760 cosmetic: vlr_auth: log decision to send UMTS or GSM AKA challenge
Also indicate in msc_vlr_test_gsm_authen.c that we're indeed sending no
capability to do R99 in the Classmark 1 during LU request.

Change-Id: Id79a77ca1f218d55dad21d9dd3de92445fb5d6bf
2018-03-15 14:24:57 +00:00
Stefan Sperling 3a74128ccc restore sending of optional MM info messages
Since commit 2483f1b050 the function
gsm48_tx_mm_info() was not called anymore. No MM info messages were
transmitted to phones even if MM info messages were enabled via VTY.

With this commit, we call gsm48_tx_mm_info() after successfully
processing an IMSI ATTACH location update.

Change-Id: Ice5963d84253eb8c803cd2dfa8b25a4db5382827
Related: OS#2850
2018-03-13 21:13:27 +01:00
Neels Hofmeyr fa10eda6d7 vlr_ciph_result: fix use after free of imeisv
Define the struct vlr_ciph_result member .imeisv not as a char* but a char[] of
appropriate length, to avoid the need to point to external memory.

Thus fix a use-after-free in msc_cipher_mode_compl(), which defined the
imeisv[] buffer in a sub-scope within that function, so that the .imeisv
pointer was already invalid when fed to vlr_subscr_rx_ciph_res().

Did you notice that the commit summary rhymes?

Closes: OS#3053
Change-Id: I90cfb952a7dec6d104200872164ebadb25d0260d
2018-03-13 01:29:04 +01:00
Neels Hofmeyr a9099bc99a cosmetic: vlr_auth_fsm: log RAN and size along with SRES/RES
Change-Id: Ib0f9f573ffac2302fbd3ee28f48ccd8fce5fe286
2018-03-10 22:23:13 +01:00
Neels Hofmeyr 11d2ce3e34 cosmetic: vlr_auth_fsm: clarify decision on UMTS AKA or GSM AKA
The code deciding on whether UMTS AKA is used was cascaded and convoluted. By
flattening the decisions, they become easier to read and possibly catch more
weird corner cases / log information more clearly.

- First decide what AKA the RES length reflects.
- Then decide whether all prerequisites for UMTS AKA are satisfied.
- Finally, on UTRAN, turn down the auth if we don't have UMTS AKA, and neatly
  log all of the potential causes.

One corner case that should never occur is that the UMTS AKA RES length is
actually the same length as the GSM AKA SRES. If this nevertheless occurs, log
this as an error, though not turning down authentication because of it. (The
effect is that we would favor UMTS AKA when it has a res_len == sizeof(sres)
and would not succeed to GSM AKA. At least the log will tell us why, now.)

Adjust an expected test output, trivial logging difference.

Change-Id: I43f7f301ea85e518bac91f707391a53182e54fab
2018-03-10 22:23:13 +01:00
Neels Hofmeyr 7795a19ced vlr: fix GSM AKA in a UMTS AKA capable environment
Switch by vsub->sec_ctx to use the proper Kc for ciphering.

Even on an R99 capable MS with a UMTS AKA capable USIM, the MS may still choose
to only perform GSM AKA, as long as the bearer is GERAN. The VLR already stores
whether the MS replied with a GSM AKA SRES or a UMTS AKA RES in vsub->sec_ctx.
So far, though, we were always using the UMTS AKA Kc just because the USIM and
core net are capable of it, ignoring the choice the MS might have made in the
Authentication Response.

In msc_vlr_test_gsm_ciph, fix the test expectations to the correct GSM AKA Kc
keys, showing that all of LU, CM Service Request and Paging Response now
support MS choosing GSM AKA in a UMTS capable environment.

Related: OS#2793
Change-Id: I42ce51ae979f42d173a45ae69273071c426bf97c
2018-03-10 20:58:24 +00:00
Neels Hofmeyr c5e0ace751 vlr_lu_fsm: guard against using the wrong fi
Various functions in vlr_lu_fsm.c belong to one of the four FSMs defined in
that file. After the recent error was uncovered where the lu_fsm called
lu_compl_fsm()'s termination function, I want to make sure it's correct.

Introduce distinct inline functions to dereference the respective fi->priv
pointers, each asserting that the fi indeed belongs to the proper FSM. Use
those *everywhere* to dereference fi->priv.

From this patch on, we are sure beyond doubt that we are not inadvertently
passing an fi pointer to the wrong FSM's handling functions, though we will
only catch this at runtime -- but then will immediately know the reason.

vlr_lu_fsm.c is the only file defining more than one FSM, so the other FSM
definitions are already reasonably safe.

Change-Id: I7419a780ff2d8b02efc4195bb1702818e4df181c
2018-03-02 03:21:14 +01:00
Neels Hofmeyr d2278ec899 vlr: fix post-auth LU failure handling
From the vlr_loc_update() FSM, don't call the vlr_lu_compl_fsm_failure()
function. These are two distinct FSMs with distinct priv pointers, but they are
defined in the same .c file.

In vlr_loc_upd_post_auth(), change two erratic calls of
vlr_lu_compl_fsm_failure() to lu_fsm_failure(), so that the proper fi and priv
struct are used.

Fixes: OS#2947
Change-Id: I7fd2c6fa23254fffd0d526e53541f4068153929f
2018-03-02 03:20:21 +01:00
Neels Hofmeyr 379d5799f0 implement support for 3-digit MNC with leading zeros
Add 3-digit flags and use the new RAI and LAI API from libosmocore throughout
the code base to be able to handle an MNC < 100 that has three digits (leading
zeros).

Depends: Id2240f7f518494c9df6c8bda52c0d5092f90f221 (libosmocore),
         Ib7176b1d65a03b76f41f94bc9d3293a8a07d24c6 (libosmocore)
Change-Id: I82f0016d9512ee8722a3489a3cb4b6c704a271fc
2018-02-28 19:30:14 +01:00
Max 770fbd2024 GSUP: check osmo_gsup_encode() result
Check and handle gracefully any error which might appear in
osmo_gsup_encode() - mark corresponding functions with
warn_unused_result attribute to make sure this failure is always checked
against.

Change-Id: I4551212011fb0bd898c020a183756ed7a9afb9e5
Related: OS#2864
2018-02-08 09:29:50 +00:00