osmo-ttcn3-hacks/pcu/PCUIF_Components.ttcn

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module PCUIF_Components {
/*
* Components for (RAW) PCU test cases.
*
* (C) 2019 Vadim Yanitskiy <axilirator@gmail.com>
*
* All rights reserved.
*
* Released under the terms of GNU General Public License, Version 2 or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
*/
import from IPL4asp_Types all;
import from UD_Types all;
import from PCUIF_Types all;
import from PCUIF_CodecPort all;
/* Component communication diagram:
*
* +-----+ +----------+ +---------+
* | MTC +---------------+ PCUIF_CT +------+ OsmoPCU |
* +--+--+ +----+-----+ +---------+
* | |
* | |
* | |
* | +-----------+ | +---------------+
* +----+ BTS_CT #1 +------+ | ClckGen_CT #1 |
* | +-----+-----+ | +-------+-------+
* | | | |
* | +---------------------------+
* | |
* | +-----------+ | +---------------+
* +----+ BTS_CT #2 +------+ | ClckGen_CT #2 |
* | +-----+-----+ | +-------+-------+
* | | | |
* | +---------------------------+
* | |
* | +-----------+ | +---------------+
* +----+ BTS_CT #N +------+ | ClckGen_CT #N |
* +-----+-----+ +-------+-------+
* | |
* +---------------------------+
*/
/* Events are used by the components to indicate that something
* has happened, e.g. we have got a connection from the PCU. */
type enumerated RAW_PCU_EventType {
/* Events related to RAW_PCUIF_CT */
PCU_EV_DISCONNECT, /*!< OsmoPCU has disconnected */
PCU_EV_CONNECT, /*!< OsmoPCU is now connected */
/* Events related to RAW_PCU_BTS_CT */
BTS_EV_SI13_NEGO, /*!< SI13 negotiation complete */
/* TDMA clock related events (TDMA frame-number in parameters) */
TDMA_EV_PDTCH_BLOCK_BEG, /*!< 1/4 bursts of a PDTCH block on both Uplink and Downlink */
TDMA_EV_PDTCH_BLOCK_END, /*!< 4/4 bursts of a PDTCH block on both Uplink and Downlink */
TDMA_EV_PTCCH_DL_BLOCK, /*!< 4/4 bursts of a PTCCH block on Downlink */
TDMA_EV_PTCCH_UL_BURST, /*!< One Access Burst on PTCCH/U */
TDMA_EV_PDTCH_BLOCK_SENT /*!< A PDTCH block has been sent to the PCU */
};
/* Union of all possible parameters of the events */
type union RAW_PCU_EventParam {
integer tdma_fn
};
type record RAW_PCU_Event {
RAW_PCU_EventType event,
/* TODO: can we use 'anytype' here? */
RAW_PCU_EventParam data optional
};
template (value) RAW_PCU_Event ts_RAW_PCU_EV(RAW_PCU_EventType event) := {
event := event,
data := omit
}
template RAW_PCU_Event tr_RAW_PCU_EV(template RAW_PCU_EventType event := ?,
template RAW_PCU_EventParam data := *) := {
event := event,
data := data
}
template (value) RAW_PCU_Event ts_RAW_PCU_CLCK_EV(RAW_PCU_EventType event, integer fn) := {
event := event,
data := { tdma_fn := fn }
}
template RAW_PCU_Event tr_RAW_PCU_CLCK_EV := {
event := (TDMA_EV_PDTCH_BLOCK_BEG, TDMA_EV_PDTCH_BLOCK_END,
TDMA_EV_PTCCH_DL_BLOCK, TDMA_EV_PTCCH_UL_BURST,
TDMA_EV_PDTCH_BLOCK_SENT),
data := { tdma_fn := ? }
}
/* Commands are mostly used by the MTC to configure the components
* at run-time, e.g. to enable or disable some optional features. */
type enumerated RAW_PCU_CommandType {
GENERAL_CMD_SHUTDOWN, /*!< Shut down component and all its child components */
TDMA_CMD_ENABLE_PTCCH_UL_FWD /*!< Enable forwarding of TDMA_EV_PTCCH_UL_BURST to the MTC */
};
type record RAW_PCU_Command {
RAW_PCU_CommandType cmd,
anytype data optional
};
template (value) RAW_PCU_Command ts_RAW_PCU_CMD(RAW_PCU_CommandType cmd) := {
cmd := cmd,
data := omit
}
template RAW_PCU_Command tr_RAW_PCU_CMD(template RAW_PCU_CommandType cmd := ?,
template anytype data := *) := {
cmd := cmd,
data := data
}
/* Generic port for messages and events */
type port RAW_PCU_MSG_PT message {
inout RAW_PCU_Command;
inout RAW_PCU_Event;
inout PCUIF_Message;
} with { extension "internal" };
/* TDMA frame clock generator */
type component RAW_PCU_ClckGen_CT {
/* One TDMA frame is 4.615 ms long */
timer T_TDMAClock := 4.615 / 1000.0;
port RAW_PCU_MSG_PT CLCK;
var integer fn := 0;
}
/* Derive PTCCH/U sub-slot from a given TDMA frame-number */
function f_tdma_ptcch_fn2ss(integer fn) return integer
{
var integer ss := -1;
/* See 3GPP TS 45.002, table 6 */
select (fn mod 416) {
case (12) { ss := 0; }
case (38) { ss := 1; }
case (64) { ss := 2; }
case (90) { ss := 3; }
case (116) { ss := 4; }
case (142) { ss := 5; }
case (168) { ss := 6; }
case (194) { ss := 7; }
case (220) { ss := 8; }
case (246) { ss := 9; }
case (272) { ss := 10; }
case (298) { ss := 11; }
case (324) { ss := 12; }
case (350) { ss := 13; }
case (376) { ss := 14; }
case (402) { ss := 15; }
}
return ss;
}
function f_ClckGen_CT_handler()
runs on RAW_PCU_ClckGen_CT {
var integer fn104, fn52, fn13;
while (true) {
fn104 := fn mod 104;
fn52 := fn mod 52;
fn13 := fn mod 13;
if (fn13 == 0 or fn13 == 4 or fn13 == 8) {
/* 1/4 bursts of a PDTCH block on both Uplink and Downlink */
CLCK.send(ts_RAW_PCU_CLCK_EV(TDMA_EV_PDTCH_BLOCK_BEG, fn));
} else if (fn13 == 3 or fn13 == 7 or fn13 == 11) {
/* 4/4 bursts of a PDTCH block on both Uplink and Downlink */
CLCK.send(ts_RAW_PCU_CLCK_EV(TDMA_EV_PDTCH_BLOCK_END, fn));
} else if (fn52 == 12 or fn52 == 38) {
/* 4/4 bursts of a PTCCH (Timing Advance Control) block on Downlink */
if (fn104 == 90) {
CLCK.send(ts_RAW_PCU_CLCK_EV(TDMA_EV_PTCCH_DL_BLOCK, fn));
}
/* One Access Burst on PTCCH/U (goes 3 time-slots after PTCCH/D) */
CLCK.send(ts_RAW_PCU_CLCK_EV(TDMA_EV_PTCCH_UL_BURST, fn));
}
/* TDMA hyperframe period is (2048 * 51 * 26) frames */
fn := (fn + 1) mod (2048 * 51 * 26);
/* (Re)start TDMA clock timer and wait */
T_TDMAClock.start;
T_TDMAClock.timeout;
}
}
type record of PCUIF_Message PCUIF_MsgQueue;
/* Enqueue a given message to the end of a given queue */
private function f_PCUIF_MsgQueue_enqueue(inout PCUIF_MsgQueue queue,
in PCUIF_Message msg)
{
queue := queue & { msg };
}
/* Dequeue the first message of a given queue */
private function f_PCUIF_MsgQueue_dequeue(inout PCUIF_MsgQueue queue,
out PCUIF_Message msg)
{
var integer len := lengthof(queue);
if (len == 0) {
setverdict(fail, "Failed to dequeue a message: the queue is empty!");
mtc.stop;
}
/* Store the first message */
msg := queue[0];
/* Remove the first message from queue */
if (len > 1) {
queue := substr(queue, 1, len - 1);
} else {
queue := { };
}
}
/* Get first message from queue. true if non-empty, false otherwise */
private function f_PCUIF_MsgQueue_first(inout PCUIF_MsgQueue queue,
out PCUIF_Message msg) return boolean
{
if (lengthof(queue) == 0) {
return false;
}
msg := queue[0];
return true;
}
/* Multiple base stations can be connected to the PCU. This component
* represents one BTS with an associated TDMA clock generator. */
type component RAW_PCU_BTS_CT {
/* TDMA clock generator */
var RAW_PCU_ClckGen_CT vc_CLCK_GEN;
port RAW_PCU_MSG_PT CLCK;
/* Queues of PCUIF messages to be sent
* TODO: we may have multiple PDCH time-slots */
var PCUIF_MsgQueue pdtch_data_queue := { };
var PCUIF_MsgQueue pdtch_rts_queue := { };
var PCUIF_MsgQueue ptcch_rts_queue := { };
/* Connection towards the PCU interface */
port RAW_PCU_MSG_PT PCUIF;
/* Connection towards the test case */
port RAW_PCU_MSG_PT TC;
/* Whether to forward PTCCH/U burst events to the TC */
var boolean cfg_ptcch_burst_fwd := false;
}
/* Queue received messages from Test Case, they will eventually be scheduled and
* sent according to their FN. FN value of 0 has the special meaning of "schedule
* as soon as possible". */
private altstep as_BTS_CT_MsgQueue(integer bts_nr)
runs on RAW_PCU_BTS_CT {
var PCUIF_Message pcu_msg;
/* Enqueue DATA.ind and RTS.req messages */
[] TC.receive(tr_PCUIF_MSG(PCU_IF_MSG_DATA_IND, bts_nr)) -> value pcu_msg {
f_PCUIF_MsgQueue_enqueue(pdtch_data_queue, pcu_msg);
repeat;
}
[] TC.receive(tr_PCUIF_RTS_REQ(bts_nr, sapi := PCU_IF_SAPI_PDTCH)) -> value pcu_msg {
f_PCUIF_MsgQueue_enqueue(pdtch_rts_queue, pcu_msg);
repeat;
}
[] TC.receive(tr_PCUIF_RTS_REQ(bts_nr, sapi := PCU_IF_SAPI_PTCCH)) -> value pcu_msg {
f_PCUIF_MsgQueue_enqueue(ptcch_rts_queue, pcu_msg);
repeat;
}
/* Forward other messages directly to the PCU */
[] TC.receive(tr_PCUIF_MSG(?, bts_nr)) -> value pcu_msg {
PCUIF.send(pcu_msg);
repeat;
}
}
/* Handle schedule events and manage actions: Send msgs over PCUIF to PCU,
* advertise Test Case about sent messages, etc. */
private altstep as_BTS_CT_TDMASched(integer bts_nr)
runs on RAW_PCU_BTS_CT {
var PCUIF_Message pcu_msg;
var RAW_PCU_Event event;
var integer ev_begin_fn;
var integer next_fn;
[] CLCK.receive(tr_RAW_PCU_EV(TDMA_EV_PDTCH_BLOCK_BEG)) -> value event {
/* If the RTS queue for PDTCH is not empty, send a message */
if (lengthof(pdtch_rts_queue) > 0) {
f_PCUIF_MsgQueue_dequeue(pdtch_rts_queue, pcu_msg);
/* Patch TDMA frame / block number and send */
pcu_msg.u.rts_req.fn := event.data.tdma_fn;
pcu_msg.u.rts_req.block_nr := 0; /* FIXME! */
PCUIF.send(pcu_msg);
}
/* We don't really need to send every frame to OsmoPCU, because
* it omits frame numbers not starting at a MAC block. */
PCUIF.send(ts_PCUIF_TIME_IND(bts_nr, event.data.tdma_fn));
repeat;
}
[lengthof(pdtch_data_queue) > 0] CLCK.receive(tr_RAW_PCU_EV(TDMA_EV_PDTCH_BLOCK_END)) -> value event {
/* FN matching the beginning of current block: */
ev_begin_fn := event.data.tdma_fn - 3;
/* Check if we reached time to serve the first DATA.ind message in the queue: */
f_PCUIF_MsgQueue_first(pdtch_data_queue, pcu_msg);
next_fn := pcu_msg.u.data_ind.fn;
if (next_fn != 0 and next_fn != ev_begin_fn) {
if (next_fn < ev_begin_fn) {
setverdict(fail, "We are late scheduling the block! ", next_fn, " < ", ev_begin_fn);
mtc.stop;
}
repeat;
}
/* Dequeue a DATA.ind message */
f_PCUIF_MsgQueue_dequeue(pdtch_data_queue, pcu_msg);
/* Patch TDMA frame / block number */
pcu_msg.u.data_ind.fn := ev_begin_fn;
pcu_msg.u.data_ind.block_nr := 0; /* FIXME! */
PCUIF.send(pcu_msg); /* Send to the PCU and notify the TC */
TC.send(ts_RAW_PCU_CLCK_EV(TDMA_EV_PDTCH_BLOCK_SENT, ev_begin_fn));
repeat;
}
[lengthof(ptcch_rts_queue) > 0] CLCK.receive(tr_RAW_PCU_EV(TDMA_EV_PTCCH_DL_BLOCK)) -> value event {
/* FN matching the beginning of current block (PTCCH is interleaved over 4 non-consecutive bursts): */
ev_begin_fn := event.data.tdma_fn - 78;
/* Dequeue an RTS.req message for PTCCH */
f_PCUIF_MsgQueue_dequeue(ptcch_rts_queue, pcu_msg);
/* Patch TDMA frame / block number and send */
pcu_msg.u.rts_req.fn := ev_begin_fn;
pcu_msg.u.rts_req.block_nr := 0; /* FIXME! */
PCUIF.send(pcu_msg);
repeat;
}
/* Optional forwarding of PTCCH/U burst indications to the test case */
[cfg_ptcch_burst_fwd] CLCK.receive(tr_RAW_PCU_EV(TDMA_EV_PTCCH_UL_BURST)) -> value event {
TC.send(event);
repeat;
}
/* Ignore other clock events (and guard against an empty queue) */
[] CLCK.receive(tr_RAW_PCU_CLCK_EV) { repeat; }
}
function f_BTS_CT_handler(integer bts_nr, PCUIF_info_ind info_ind)
runs on RAW_PCU_BTS_CT {
var PCUIF_Message pcu_msg;
var RAW_PCU_Command cmd;
var RAW_PCU_Event event;
/* Init TDMA clock generator (so we can stop and start it) */
vc_CLCK_GEN := RAW_PCU_ClckGen_CT.create("ClckGen-" & int2str(bts_nr)) alive;
connect(vc_CLCK_GEN:CLCK, self:CLCK);
/* Wait until the PCU is connected */
PCUIF.receive(tr_RAW_PCU_EV(PCU_EV_CONNECT));
alt {
/* Wait for TXT.ind (PCU_VERSION) and respond with INFO.ind (SI13) */
[] PCUIF.receive(tr_PCUIF_TXT_IND(bts_nr, PCU_VERSION, ?)) -> value pcu_msg {
log("Rx TXT.ind from the PCU, version is ", pcu_msg.u.txt_ind.text);
/* Send System Information 13 to the PCU */
PCUIF.send(PCUIF_Message:{
msg_type := PCU_IF_MSG_INFO_IND,
bts_nr := bts_nr,
spare := '0000'O,
u := { info_ind := info_ind }
});
/* Notify the test case that we're done with SI13 */
TC.send(ts_RAW_PCU_EV(BTS_EV_SI13_NEGO));
/* Start feeding clock to the PCU */
vc_CLCK_GEN.start(f_ClckGen_CT_handler());
repeat;
}
/* PCU -> TS becomes active */
[] PCUIF.receive(tr_PCUIF_ACT_REQ(bts_nr, ?, ?)) -> value pcu_msg {
log("Rx ACT.req from the PCU: TRX" & int2str(pcu_msg.u.act_req.trx_nr) &
"/TS" & int2str(pcu_msg.u.act_req.ts_nr));
repeat;
}
/* PCU -> TS becomes inactive */
[] PCUIF.receive(tr_PCUIF_DEACT_REQ(bts_nr, ?, ?)) -> value pcu_msg {
log("Rx DEACT.req from the PCU: TRX" & int2str(pcu_msg.u.act_req.trx_nr) &
"/TS" & int2str(pcu_msg.u.act_req.ts_nr));
repeat;
}
/* PCU -> test case forwarding (filter by the BTS number) */
[] PCUIF.receive(tr_PCUIF_MSG(?, bts_nr)) -> value pcu_msg {
TC.send(pcu_msg);
repeat;
}
/* TC -> [Queue] -> PCU forwarding */
[] as_BTS_CT_MsgQueue(bts_nr);
/* TDMA scheduler (clock and queue handling) */
[] as_BTS_CT_TDMASched(bts_nr);
/* Command handling */
[] TC.receive(tr_RAW_PCU_CMD(GENERAL_CMD_SHUTDOWN)) {
log("Shutting down virtual BTS #", bts_nr, "...");
vc_CLCK_GEN.stop;
break;
}
[] TC.receive(tr_RAW_PCU_CMD(TDMA_CMD_ENABLE_PTCCH_UL_FWD)) {
log("Enabling forwarding of PTCCH/U TDMA events to the TC");
cfg_ptcch_burst_fwd := true;
repeat;
}
[] TC.receive(tr_RAW_PCU_CMD) -> value cmd {
log("Ignore unhandled command: ", cmd);
repeat;
}
/* TODO: handle events (e.g. disconnection) from the PCU interface */
[] PCUIF.receive(tr_RAW_PCU_EV) -> value event {
log("Ignore unhandled event: ", event);
repeat;
}
}
}
/* PCU interface (UNIX domain socket) handler */
type component RAW_PCUIF_CT {
var ConnectionId g_pcu_conn_id := -1;
var boolean g_pcu_connected := false;
port PCUIF_CODEC_PT PCU;
/* Connection towards BTS component(s) */
port RAW_PCU_MSG_PT BTS;
/* Connection to the MTC (test case) */
port RAW_PCU_MSG_PT MTC;
};
/* All received messages and events from OsmoPCU can be additionally sent
* directly to the MTC component. Pass direct := true to enable this mode. */
function f_PCUIF_CT_handler(charstring pcu_sock_path, boolean direct := false)
runs on RAW_PCUIF_CT {
var PCUIF_send_data pcu_sd_msg;
var PCUIF_Message pcu_msg;
timer T_Conn := 10.0;
log("Init PCU interface on '" & pcu_sock_path & "', waiting for connection...");
g_pcu_conn_id := f_pcuif_listen(PCU, pcu_sock_path);
/* Wait for connection */
T_Conn.start;
alt {
[not g_pcu_connected] PCU.receive(UD_connected:?) {
log("OsmoPCU is now connected");
/* Duplicate this event to the MTC if requested */
if (direct) { MTC.send(ts_RAW_PCU_EV(PCU_EV_CONNECT)); }
BTS.send(ts_RAW_PCU_EV(PCU_EV_CONNECT));
g_pcu_connected := true;
setverdict(pass);
T_Conn.stop;
repeat;
}
/* PCU -> BTS / MTC message forwarding */
[g_pcu_connected] PCU.receive(PCUIF_send_data:?) -> value pcu_sd_msg {
/* Send to the BTSes if at least one is connected */
if (BTS.checkstate("Connected")) { BTS.send(pcu_sd_msg.data); }
/* Duplicate this message to the MTC if requested */
if (direct) { MTC.send(pcu_sd_msg.data); }
repeat;
}
/* MTC -> PCU message forwarding */
[g_pcu_connected] MTC.receive(PCUIF_Message:?) -> value pcu_msg {
PCU.send(t_SD_PCUIF(g_pcu_conn_id, pcu_msg));
repeat;
}
/* BTS -> PCU message forwarding */
[g_pcu_connected] BTS.receive(PCUIF_Message:?) -> value pcu_msg {
PCU.send(t_SD_PCUIF(g_pcu_conn_id, pcu_msg));
repeat;
}
[not g_pcu_connected] MTC.receive(PCUIF_Message:?) -> value pcu_msg {
log("PCU is not connected, dropping ", pcu_msg);
repeat;
}
[not g_pcu_connected] BTS.receive(PCUIF_Message:?) -> value pcu_msg {
log("PCU is not connected, dropping ", pcu_msg);
repeat;
}
/* TODO: handle disconnect and reconnect of the PCU */
[] PCU.receive {
log("Unhandled message on PCU interface");
repeat;
}
[not g_pcu_connected] T_Conn.timeout {
setverdict(fail, "Timeout waiting for PCU connection");
mtc.stop;
}
}
}
}