mirror of https://gerrit.osmocom.org/pysim
1853 lines
74 KiB
Python
1853 lines
74 KiB
Python
# coding=utf-8
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"""Representation of the ISO7816-4 filesystem model.
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The File (and its derived classes) represent the structure / hierarchy
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of the ISO7816-4 smart card file system with the MF, DF, EF and ADF
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entries, further sub-divided into the EF sub-types Transparent, Linear Fixed, etc.
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The classes are intended to represent the *specification* of the filesystem,
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not the actual contents / runtime state of interacting with a given smart card.
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"""
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# (C) 2021 by Harald Welte <laforge@osmocom.org>
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#
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# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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#
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# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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import code
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import tempfile
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import json
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import abc
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import inspect
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import cmd2
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from cmd2 import CommandSet, with_default_category, with_argparser
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import argparse
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from typing import cast, Optional, Iterable, List, Dict, Tuple, Union
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from smartcard.util import toBytes
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from pySim.utils import sw_match, h2b, b2h, i2h, is_hex, auto_int, bertlv_parse_one, Hexstr
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from pySim.construct import filter_dict, parse_construct
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from pySim.exceptions import *
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from pySim.jsonpath import js_path_find, js_path_modify
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from pySim.commands import SimCardCommands
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# int: a single service is associated with this file
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# list: any of the listed services requires this file
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# tuple: logical-and of the listed services requires this file
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CardFileService = Union[int, List[int], Tuple[int, ...]]
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Size = Tuple[int, Optional[int]]
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def lchan_nr_from_cla(cla: int) -> int:
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"""Resolve the logical channel number from the CLA byte."""
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# TS 102 221 10.1.1 Coding of Class Byte
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if cla >> 4 in [0x0, 0xA, 0x8]:
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# Table 10.3
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return cla & 0x03
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elif cla & 0xD0 in [0x40, 0xC0]:
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# Table 10.4a
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return 4 + (cla & 0x0F)
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else:
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raise ValueError('Could not determine logical channel for CLA=%2X' % cla)
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class CardFile:
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"""Base class for all objects in the smart card filesystem.
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Serve as a common ancestor to all other file types; rarely used directly.
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"""
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RESERVED_NAMES = ['..', '.', '/', 'MF']
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RESERVED_FIDS = ['3f00']
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def __init__(self, fid: str = None, sfid: str = None, name: str = None, desc: str = None,
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parent: Optional['CardDF'] = None, profile: Optional['CardProfile'] = None,
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service: Optional[CardFileService] = None):
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"""
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Args:
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fid : File Identifier (4 hex digits)
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sfid : Short File Identifier (2 hex digits, optional)
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name : Brief name of the file, lik EF_ICCID
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desc : Description of the file
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parent : Parent CardFile object within filesystem hierarchy
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profile : Card profile that this file should be part of
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service : Service (SST/UST/IST) associated with the file
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"""
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if not isinstance(self, CardADF) and fid == None:
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raise ValueError("fid is mandatory")
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if fid:
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fid = fid.lower()
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self.fid = fid # file identifier
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self.sfid = sfid # short file identifier
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self.name = name # human readable name
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self.desc = desc # human readable description
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self.parent = parent
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if self.parent and self.parent != self and self.fid:
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self.parent.add_file(self)
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self.profile = profile
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self.service = service
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self.shell_commands = [] # type: List[CommandSet]
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# Note: the basic properties (fid, name, ect.) are verified when
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# the file is attached to a parent file. See method add_file() in
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# class Card DF
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def __str__(self):
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if self.name:
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return self.name
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else:
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return self.fid
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def _path_element(self, prefer_name: bool) -> Optional[str]:
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if prefer_name and self.name:
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return self.name
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else:
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return self.fid
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def fully_qualified_path_str(self, prefer_name: bool = True) -> str:
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"""Return fully qualified path to file as string.
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Args:
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prefer_name : Preferably build path of names; fall-back to FIDs as required
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"""
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return '/'.join(self.fully_qualified_path(prefer_name))
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def fully_qualified_path(self, prefer_name: bool = True) -> List[str]:
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"""Return fully qualified path to file as list of FID or name strings.
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Args:
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prefer_name : Preferably build path of names; fall-back to FIDs as required
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"""
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if self.parent and self.parent != self:
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ret = self.parent.fully_qualified_path(prefer_name)
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else:
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ret = []
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elem = self._path_element(prefer_name)
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if elem:
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ret.append(elem)
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return ret
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def fully_qualified_path_fobj(self) -> List['CardFile']:
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"""Return fully qualified path to file as list of CardFile instance references."""
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if self.parent and self.parent != self:
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ret = self.parent.fully_qualified_path_fobj()
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else:
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ret = []
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if self:
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ret.append(self)
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return ret
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def build_select_path_to(self, target: 'CardFile') -> Optional[List['CardFile']]:
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"""Build the relative sequence of files we need to traverse to get from us to 'target'."""
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# special-case handling for selecting MF while we MF is selected
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if target == target.get_mf():
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return [target]
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cur_fqpath = self.fully_qualified_path_fobj()
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target_fqpath = target.fully_qualified_path_fobj()
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inter_path = []
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cur_fqpath.pop() # drop last element (currently selected file, doesn't need re-selection
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cur_fqpath.reverse()
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for ce in cur_fqpath:
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inter_path.append(ce)
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for i in range(0, len(target_fqpath)-1):
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te = target_fqpath[i]
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if te == ce:
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for te2 in target_fqpath[i+1:]:
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inter_path.append(te2)
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# we found our common ancestor
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return inter_path
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return None
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def get_mf(self) -> Optional['CardMF']:
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"""Return the MF (root) of the file system."""
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if self.parent == None:
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return None
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# iterate towards the top. MF has parent == self
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node = self
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while node.parent and node.parent != node:
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node = node.parent
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return cast(CardMF, node)
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def _get_self_selectables(self, alias: str = None, flags=[]) -> Dict[str, 'CardFile']:
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"""Return a dict of {'identifier': self} tuples.
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Args:
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alias : Add an alias with given name to 'self'
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flags : Specify which selectables to return 'FIDS' and/or 'NAMES';
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If not specified, all selectables will be returned.
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Returns:
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dict containing reference to 'self' for all identifiers.
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"""
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sels = {}
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if alias:
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sels.update({alias: self})
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if self.fid and (flags == [] or 'FIDS' in flags):
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sels.update({self.fid: self})
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if self.name and (flags == [] or 'FNAMES' in flags):
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sels.update({self.name: self})
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return sels
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def _get_parent_selectables(self, alias: Optional[str] = None, flags=[]) -> Dict[str, 'CardFile']:
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sels = {}
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if not self.parent or self.parent == self:
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return sels
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# add our immediate parent
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if alias:
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sels.update({alias: self.parent})
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if self.parent.fid and (flags == [] or 'FIDS' in flags):
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sels.update({self.parent.fid: self.parent})
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if self.parent.name and (flags == [] or 'FNAMES' in flags):
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sels.update({self.parent.name: self.parent})
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# recurse to parents of our parent, but without any alias
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sels.update(self.parent._get_parent_selectables(None, flags))
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return sels
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def get_selectables(self, flags=[]) -> Dict[str, 'CardFile']:
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"""Return a dict of {'identifier': File} that is selectable from the current file.
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Args:
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flags : Specify which selectables to return 'FIDS' and/or 'NAMES';
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If not specified, all selectables will be returned.
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Returns:
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dict containing all selectable items. Key is identifier (string), value
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a reference to a CardFile (or derived class) instance.
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"""
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sels = {}
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# we can always select ourself
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if flags == [] or 'SELF' in flags:
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sels = self._get_self_selectables('.', flags)
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# we can always select our parent
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if flags == [] or 'PARENT' in flags:
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sels.update(self._get_parent_selectables('..', flags))
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# if we have a MF, we can always select its applications
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if flags == [] or 'MF' in flags:
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mf = self.get_mf()
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if mf:
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sels.update(mf._get_self_selectables(flags=flags))
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sels.update(mf.get_app_selectables(flags=flags))
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return sels
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def get_selectable_names(self, flags=[]) -> List[str]:
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"""Return a dict of {'identifier': File} that is selectable from the current file.
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Args:
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flags : Specify which selectables to return 'FIDS' and/or 'NAMES';
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If not specified, all selectables will be returned.
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Returns:
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list containing all selectable names.
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"""
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sels = self.get_selectables(flags)
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sel_keys = list(sels.keys())
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sel_keys.sort()
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return sel_keys
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def decode_select_response(self, data_hex: str):
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"""Decode the response to a SELECT command.
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Args:
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data_hex: Hex string of the select response
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"""
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# When the current file does not implement a custom select response decoder,
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# we just ask the parent file to decode the select response. If this method
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# is not overloaded by the current file we will again ask the parent file.
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# This way we recursively travel up the file system tree until we hit a file
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# that does implement a concrete decoder.
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if self.parent:
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return self.parent.decode_select_response(data_hex)
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def get_profile(self):
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"""Get the profile associated with this file. If this file does not have any
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profile assigned, try to find a file above (usually the MF) in the filesystem
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hirarchy that has a profile assigned
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"""
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# If we have a profile set, return it
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if self.profile:
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return self.profile
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# Walk up recursively until we hit a parent that has a profile set
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if self.parent:
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return self.parent.get_profile()
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return None
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def should_exist_for_services(self, services: List[int]):
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"""Assuming the provided list of activated services, should this file exist and be activated?."""
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if self.service is None:
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return None
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elif isinstance(self.service, int):
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# a single service determines the result
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return self.service in services
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elif isinstance(self.service, list):
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# any of the services active -> true
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for s in self.service:
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if s in services:
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return True
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return False
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elif isinstance(self.service, tuple):
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# all of the services active -> true
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for s in self.service:
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if not s in services:
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return False
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return True
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else:
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raise ValueError("self.service must be either int or list or tuple")
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class CardDF(CardFile):
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"""DF (Dedicated File) in the smart card filesystem. Those are basically sub-directories."""
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@with_default_category('DF/ADF Commands')
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class ShellCommands(CommandSet):
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def __init__(self):
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super().__init__()
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def __init__(self, **kwargs):
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if not isinstance(self, CardADF):
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if not 'fid' in kwargs:
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raise TypeError('fid is mandatory for all DF')
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super().__init__(**kwargs)
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self.children = dict()
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self.shell_commands = [self.ShellCommands()]
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# dict of CardFile affected by service(int), indexed by service
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self.files_by_service = {}
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def __str__(self):
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return "DF(%s)" % (super().__str__())
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def _add_file_services(self, child):
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"""Add a child (DF/EF) to the files_by_services of the parent."""
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if not child.service:
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return
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if isinstance(child.service, int):
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self.files_by_service.setdefault(child.service, []).append(child)
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elif isinstance(child.service, list):
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for service in child.service:
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self.files_by_service.setdefault(service, []).append(child)
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elif isinstance(child.service, tuple):
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for service in child.service:
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self.files_by_service.setdefault(service, []).append(child)
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else:
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raise ValueError
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def _has_service(self):
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if self.service:
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return True
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for c in self.children.values():
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if isinstance(c, CardDF):
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if c._has_service():
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return True
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def add_file(self, child: CardFile, ignore_existing: bool = False):
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"""Add a child (DF/EF) to this DF.
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Args:
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child: The new DF/EF to be added
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ignore_existing: Ignore, if file with given FID already exists. Old one will be kept.
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"""
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if not isinstance(child, CardFile):
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raise TypeError("Expected a File instance")
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if not is_hex(child.fid, minlen=4, maxlen=4):
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raise ValueError("File name %s is not a valid fid" % (child.fid))
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if child.name in CardFile.RESERVED_NAMES:
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raise ValueError("File name %s is a reserved name" % (child.name))
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if child.fid in CardFile.RESERVED_FIDS:
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raise ValueError("File fid %s is a reserved fid" % (child.fid))
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if child.fid in self.children:
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if ignore_existing:
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return
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raise ValueError(
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"File with given fid %s already exists in %s" % (child.fid, self))
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if self.lookup_file_by_sfid(child.sfid):
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raise ValueError(
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"File with given sfid %s already exists in %s" % (child.sfid, self))
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if self.lookup_file_by_name(child.name):
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if ignore_existing:
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return
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raise ValueError(
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"File with given name %s already exists in %s" % (child.name, self))
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self.children[child.fid] = child
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child.parent = self
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# update the service -> file relationship table
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self._add_file_services(child)
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if isinstance(child, CardDF):
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for c in child.children.values():
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self._add_file_services(c)
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if isinstance(c, CardDF):
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for gc in c.children.values():
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if isinstance(gc, CardDF):
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if gc._has_service():
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raise ValueError('TODO: implement recursive service -> file mapping')
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def add_files(self, children: Iterable[CardFile], ignore_existing: bool = False):
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"""Add a list of child (DF/EF) to this DF
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Args:
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children: List of new DF/EFs to be added
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ignore_existing: Ignore, if file[s] with given FID already exists. Old one[s] will be kept.
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"""
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for child in children:
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self.add_file(child, ignore_existing)
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def get_selectables(self, flags=[]) -> dict:
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"""Return a dict of {'identifier': File} that is selectable from the current DF.
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Args:
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flags : Specify which selectables to return 'FIDS' and/or 'NAMES';
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If not specified, all selectables will be returned.
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Returns:
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dict containing all selectable items. Key is identifier (string), value
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a reference to a CardFile (or derived class) instance.
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"""
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# global selectables + our children
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sels = super().get_selectables(flags)
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if flags == [] or 'FIDS' in flags:
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sels.update({x.fid: x for x in self.children.values() if x.fid})
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if flags == [] or 'FNAMES' in flags:
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sels.update({x.name: x for x in self.children.values() if x.name})
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return sels
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def lookup_file_by_name(self, name: Optional[str]) -> Optional[CardFile]:
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"""Find a file with given name within current DF."""
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if name == None:
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return None
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for i in self.children.values():
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if i.name and i.name == name:
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return i
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return None
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def lookup_file_by_sfid(self, sfid: Optional[str]) -> Optional[CardFile]:
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"""Find a file with given short file ID within current DF."""
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if sfid == None:
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return None
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for i in self.children.values():
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if i.sfid == int(str(sfid)):
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return i
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return None
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def lookup_file_by_fid(self, fid: str) -> Optional[CardFile]:
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"""Find a file with given file ID within current DF."""
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if fid in self.children:
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return self.children[fid]
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return None
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class CardMF(CardDF):
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"""MF (Master File) in the smart card filesystem"""
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def __init__(self, **kwargs):
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# can be overridden; use setdefault
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kwargs.setdefault('fid', '3f00')
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kwargs.setdefault('name', 'MF')
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kwargs.setdefault('desc', 'Master File (directory root)')
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# cannot be overridden; use assignment
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kwargs['parent'] = self
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super().__init__(**kwargs)
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self.applications = dict()
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def __str__(self):
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return "MF(%s)" % (self.fid)
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def add_application_df(self, app: 'CardADF'):
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"""Add an Application to the MF"""
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if not isinstance(app, CardADF):
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raise TypeError("Expected an ADF instance")
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if app.aid in self.applications:
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raise ValueError("AID %s already exists" % (app.aid))
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self.applications[app.aid] = app
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app.parent = self
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def get_app_names(self):
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"""Get list of completions (AID names)"""
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return list(self.applications.values())
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def get_selectables(self, flags=[]) -> dict:
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"""Return a dict of {'identifier': File} that is selectable from the current DF.
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Args:
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flags : Specify which selectables to return 'FIDS' and/or 'NAMES';
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If not specified, all selectables will be returned.
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Returns:
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dict containing all selectable items. Key is identifier (string), value
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a reference to a CardFile (or derived class) instance.
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"""
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sels = super().get_selectables(flags)
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sels.update(self.get_app_selectables(flags))
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return sels
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|
|
def get_app_selectables(self, flags=[]) -> dict:
|
|
"""Get applications by AID + name"""
|
|
sels = {}
|
|
if flags == [] or 'AIDS' in flags:
|
|
sels.update({x.aid: x for x in self.applications.values()})
|
|
if flags == [] or 'ANAMES' in flags:
|
|
sels.update(
|
|
{x.name: x for x in self.applications.values() if x.name})
|
|
return sels
|
|
|
|
def decode_select_response(self, data_hex: Optional[str]) -> object:
|
|
"""Decode the response to a SELECT command.
|
|
|
|
This is the fall-back method which automatically defers to the standard decoding
|
|
method defined by the card profile. When no profile is set, then no decoding is
|
|
performed. Specific derived classes (usually ADF) can overload this method to
|
|
install specific decoding.
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
if not data_hex:
|
|
return data_hex
|
|
|
|
profile = self.get_profile()
|
|
|
|
if profile:
|
|
return profile.decode_select_response(data_hex)
|
|
else:
|
|
return data_hex
|
|
|
|
|
|
class CardADF(CardDF):
|
|
"""ADF (Application Dedicated File) in the smart card filesystem"""
|
|
|
|
def __init__(self, aid: str, **kwargs):
|
|
super().__init__(**kwargs)
|
|
# reference to CardApplication may be set from CardApplication constructor
|
|
self.application = None # type: Optional[CardApplication]
|
|
self.aid = aid # Application Identifier
|
|
mf = self.get_mf()
|
|
if mf:
|
|
mf.add_application_df(self)
|
|
|
|
def __str__(self):
|
|
return "ADF(%s)" % (self.name if self.name else self.aid)
|
|
|
|
def _path_element(self, prefer_name: bool):
|
|
if self.name and prefer_name:
|
|
return self.name
|
|
else:
|
|
return self.aid
|
|
|
|
|
|
class CardEF(CardFile):
|
|
"""EF (Entry File) in the smart card filesystem"""
|
|
|
|
def __init__(self, *, fid, **kwargs):
|
|
kwargs['fid'] = fid
|
|
super().__init__(**kwargs)
|
|
|
|
def __str__(self):
|
|
return "EF(%s)" % (super().__str__())
|
|
|
|
def get_selectables(self, flags=[]) -> dict:
|
|
"""Return a dict of {'identifier': File} that is selectable from the current DF.
|
|
|
|
Args:
|
|
flags : Specify which selectables to return 'FIDS' and/or 'NAMES';
|
|
If not specified, all selectables will be returned.
|
|
Returns:
|
|
dict containing all selectable items. Key is identifier (string), value
|
|
a reference to a CardFile (or derived class) instance.
|
|
"""
|
|
# global selectable names + those of the parent DF
|
|
sels = super().get_selectables(flags)
|
|
if flags == [] or 'FIDS' in flags:
|
|
sels.update({x.fid: x for x in self.parent.children.values() if x.fid and x != self})
|
|
if flags == [] or 'FNAMES' in flags:
|
|
sels.update({x.name: x for x in self.parent.children.values() if x.name and x != self})
|
|
return sels
|
|
|
|
|
|
class TransparentEF(CardEF):
|
|
"""Transparent EF (Entry File) in the smart card filesystem.
|
|
|
|
A Transparent EF is a binary file with no formal structure. This is contrary to
|
|
Record based EFs which have [fixed size] records that can be individually read/updated."""
|
|
|
|
@with_default_category('Transparent EF Commands')
|
|
class ShellCommands(CommandSet):
|
|
"""Shell commands specific for transparent EFs."""
|
|
|
|
def __init__(self):
|
|
super().__init__()
|
|
|
|
dec_hex_parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
|
|
dec_hex_parser.add_argument('--oneline', action='store_true',
|
|
help='No JSON pretty-printing, dump as a single line')
|
|
dec_hex_parser.add_argument('HEXSTR', help='Hex-string of encoded data to decode')
|
|
|
|
@cmd2.with_argparser(dec_hex_parser)
|
|
def do_decode_hex(self, opts):
|
|
"""Decode command-line provided hex-string as if it was read from the file."""
|
|
data = self._cmd.lchan.selected_file.decode_hex(opts.HEXSTR)
|
|
self._cmd.poutput_json(data, opts.oneline)
|
|
|
|
read_bin_parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
|
|
read_bin_parser.add_argument(
|
|
'--offset', type=int, default=0, help='Byte offset for start of read')
|
|
read_bin_parser.add_argument(
|
|
'--length', type=int, help='Number of bytes to read')
|
|
|
|
@cmd2.with_argparser(read_bin_parser)
|
|
def do_read_binary(self, opts):
|
|
"""Read binary data from a transparent EF"""
|
|
(data, sw) = self._cmd.lchan.read_binary(opts.length, opts.offset)
|
|
self._cmd.poutput(data)
|
|
|
|
read_bin_dec_parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
|
|
read_bin_dec_parser.add_argument('--oneline', action='store_true',
|
|
help='No JSON pretty-printing, dump as a single line')
|
|
|
|
@cmd2.with_argparser(read_bin_dec_parser)
|
|
def do_read_binary_decoded(self, opts):
|
|
"""Read + decode data from a transparent EF"""
|
|
(data, sw) = self._cmd.lchan.read_binary_dec()
|
|
self._cmd.poutput_json(data, opts.oneline)
|
|
|
|
upd_bin_parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
|
|
upd_bin_parser.add_argument(
|
|
'--offset', type=int, default=0, help='Byte offset for start of read')
|
|
upd_bin_parser.add_argument(
|
|
'data', help='Data bytes (hex format) to write')
|
|
|
|
@cmd2.with_argparser(upd_bin_parser)
|
|
def do_update_binary(self, opts):
|
|
"""Update (Write) data of a transparent EF"""
|
|
(data, sw) = self._cmd.lchan.update_binary(opts.data, opts.offset)
|
|
if data:
|
|
self._cmd.poutput(data)
|
|
|
|
upd_bin_dec_parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
|
|
upd_bin_dec_parser.add_argument(
|
|
'data', help='Abstract data (JSON format) to write')
|
|
upd_bin_dec_parser.add_argument('--json-path', type=str,
|
|
help='JSON path to modify specific element of file only')
|
|
|
|
@cmd2.with_argparser(upd_bin_dec_parser)
|
|
def do_update_binary_decoded(self, opts):
|
|
"""Encode + Update (Write) data of a transparent EF"""
|
|
if opts.json_path:
|
|
(data_json, sw) = self._cmd.lchan.read_binary_dec()
|
|
js_path_modify(data_json, opts.json_path,
|
|
json.loads(opts.data))
|
|
else:
|
|
data_json = json.loads(opts.data)
|
|
(data, sw) = self._cmd.lchan.update_binary_dec(data_json)
|
|
if data:
|
|
self._cmd.poutput_json(data)
|
|
|
|
def do_edit_binary_decoded(self, opts):
|
|
"""Edit the JSON representation of the EF contents in an editor."""
|
|
(orig_json, sw) = self._cmd.lchan.read_binary_dec()
|
|
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory(prefix='pysim_') as dirname:
|
|
filename = '%s/file' % dirname
|
|
# write existing data as JSON to file
|
|
with open(filename, 'w') as text_file:
|
|
json.dump(orig_json, text_file, indent=4)
|
|
# run a text editor
|
|
self._cmd.run_editor(filename)
|
|
with open(filename, 'r') as text_file:
|
|
edited_json = json.load(text_file)
|
|
if edited_json == orig_json:
|
|
self._cmd.poutput("Data not modified, skipping write")
|
|
else:
|
|
(data, sw) = self._cmd.lchan.update_binary_dec(edited_json)
|
|
if data:
|
|
self._cmd.poutput_json(data)
|
|
|
|
def __init__(self, fid: str, sfid: str = None, name: str = None, desc: str = None, parent: CardDF = None,
|
|
size: Size = (1, None), **kwargs):
|
|
"""
|
|
Args:
|
|
fid : File Identifier (4 hex digits)
|
|
sfid : Short File Identifier (2 hex digits, optional)
|
|
name : Brief name of the file, lik EF_ICCID
|
|
desc : Description of the file
|
|
parent : Parent CardFile object within filesystem hierarchy
|
|
size : tuple of (minimum_size, recommended_size)
|
|
"""
|
|
super().__init__(fid=fid, sfid=sfid, name=name, desc=desc, parent=parent, **kwargs)
|
|
self._construct = None
|
|
self._tlv = None
|
|
self.size = size
|
|
self.shell_commands = [self.ShellCommands()]
|
|
|
|
def decode_bin(self, raw_bin_data: bytearray) -> dict:
|
|
"""Decode raw (binary) data into abstract representation.
|
|
|
|
A derived class would typically provide a _decode_bin() or _decode_hex() method
|
|
for implementing this specifically for the given file. This function checks which
|
|
of the method exists, add calls them (with conversion, as needed).
|
|
|
|
Args:
|
|
raw_bin_data : binary encoded data
|
|
Returns:
|
|
abstract_data; dict representing the decoded data
|
|
"""
|
|
method = getattr(self, '_decode_bin', None)
|
|
if callable(method):
|
|
return method(raw_bin_data)
|
|
method = getattr(self, '_decode_hex', None)
|
|
if callable(method):
|
|
return method(b2h(raw_bin_data))
|
|
if self._construct:
|
|
return parse_construct(self._construct, raw_bin_data)
|
|
elif self._tlv:
|
|
t = self._tlv() if inspect.isclass(self._tlv) else self._tlv
|
|
t.from_tlv(raw_bin_data)
|
|
return t.to_dict()
|
|
return {'raw': raw_bin_data.hex()}
|
|
|
|
def decode_hex(self, raw_hex_data: str) -> dict:
|
|
"""Decode raw (hex string) data into abstract representation.
|
|
|
|
A derived class would typically provide a _decode_bin() or _decode_hex() method
|
|
for implementing this specifically for the given file. This function checks which
|
|
of the method exists, add calls them (with conversion, as needed).
|
|
|
|
Args:
|
|
raw_hex_data : hex-encoded data
|
|
Returns:
|
|
abstract_data; dict representing the decoded data
|
|
"""
|
|
method = getattr(self, '_decode_hex', None)
|
|
if callable(method):
|
|
return method(raw_hex_data)
|
|
raw_bin_data = h2b(raw_hex_data)
|
|
method = getattr(self, '_decode_bin', None)
|
|
if callable(method):
|
|
return method(raw_bin_data)
|
|
if self._construct:
|
|
return parse_construct(self._construct, raw_bin_data)
|
|
elif self._tlv:
|
|
t = self._tlv() if inspect.isclass(self._tlv) else self._tlv
|
|
t.from_tlv(raw_bin_data)
|
|
return t.to_dict()
|
|
return {'raw': raw_bin_data.hex()}
|
|
|
|
def encode_bin(self, abstract_data: dict) -> bytearray:
|
|
"""Encode abstract representation into raw (binary) data.
|
|
|
|
A derived class would typically provide an _encode_bin() or _encode_hex() method
|
|
for implementing this specifically for the given file. This function checks which
|
|
of the method exists, add calls them (with conversion, as needed).
|
|
|
|
Args:
|
|
abstract_data : dict representing the decoded data
|
|
Returns:
|
|
binary encoded data
|
|
"""
|
|
method = getattr(self, '_encode_bin', None)
|
|
if callable(method):
|
|
return method(abstract_data)
|
|
method = getattr(self, '_encode_hex', None)
|
|
if callable(method):
|
|
return h2b(method(abstract_data))
|
|
if self._construct:
|
|
return self._construct.build(abstract_data)
|
|
elif self._tlv:
|
|
t = self._tlv() if inspect.isclass(self._tlv) else self._tlv
|
|
t.from_dict(abstract_data)
|
|
return t.to_tlv()
|
|
raise NotImplementedError(
|
|
"%s encoder not yet implemented. Patches welcome." % self)
|
|
|
|
def encode_hex(self, abstract_data: dict) -> str:
|
|
"""Encode abstract representation into raw (hex string) data.
|
|
|
|
A derived class would typically provide an _encode_bin() or _encode_hex() method
|
|
for implementing this specifically for the given file. This function checks which
|
|
of the method exists, add calls them (with conversion, as needed).
|
|
|
|
Args:
|
|
abstract_data : dict representing the decoded data
|
|
Returns:
|
|
hex string encoded data
|
|
"""
|
|
method = getattr(self, '_encode_hex', None)
|
|
if callable(method):
|
|
return method(abstract_data)
|
|
method = getattr(self, '_encode_bin', None)
|
|
if callable(method):
|
|
raw_bin_data = method(abstract_data)
|
|
return b2h(raw_bin_data)
|
|
if self._construct:
|
|
return b2h(self._construct.build(abstract_data))
|
|
elif self._tlv:
|
|
t = self._tlv() if inspect.isclass(self._tlv) else self._tlv
|
|
t.from_dict(abstract_data)
|
|
return b2h(t.to_tlv())
|
|
raise NotImplementedError(
|
|
"%s encoder not yet implemented. Patches welcome." % self)
|
|
|
|
|
|
class LinFixedEF(CardEF):
|
|
"""Linear Fixed EF (Entry File) in the smart card filesystem.
|
|
|
|
Linear Fixed EFs are record oriented files. They consist of a number of fixed-size
|
|
records. The records can be individually read/updated."""
|
|
|
|
@with_default_category('Linear Fixed EF Commands')
|
|
class ShellCommands(CommandSet):
|
|
"""Shell commands specific for Linear Fixed EFs."""
|
|
|
|
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
|
|
super().__init__(**kwargs)
|
|
|
|
dec_hex_parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
|
|
dec_hex_parser.add_argument('--oneline', action='store_true',
|
|
help='No JSON pretty-printing, dump as a single line')
|
|
dec_hex_parser.add_argument('HEXSTR', help='Hex-string of encoded data to decode')
|
|
|
|
@cmd2.with_argparser(dec_hex_parser)
|
|
def do_decode_hex(self, opts):
|
|
"""Decode command-line provided hex-string as if it was read from the file."""
|
|
data = self._cmd.lchan.selected_file.decode_record_hex(opts.HEXSTR)
|
|
self._cmd.poutput_json(data, opts.oneline)
|
|
|
|
read_rec_parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
|
|
read_rec_parser.add_argument(
|
|
'record_nr', type=int, help='Number of record to be read')
|
|
read_rec_parser.add_argument(
|
|
'--count', type=int, default=1, help='Number of records to be read, beginning at record_nr')
|
|
|
|
@cmd2.with_argparser(read_rec_parser)
|
|
def do_read_record(self, opts):
|
|
"""Read one or multiple records from a record-oriented EF"""
|
|
for r in range(opts.count):
|
|
recnr = opts.record_nr + r
|
|
(data, sw) = self._cmd.lchan.read_record(recnr)
|
|
if (len(data) > 0):
|
|
recstr = str(data)
|
|
else:
|
|
recstr = "(empty)"
|
|
self._cmd.poutput("%03d %s" % (recnr, recstr))
|
|
|
|
read_rec_dec_parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
|
|
read_rec_dec_parser.add_argument(
|
|
'record_nr', type=int, help='Number of record to be read')
|
|
read_rec_dec_parser.add_argument('--oneline', action='store_true',
|
|
help='No JSON pretty-printing, dump as a single line')
|
|
|
|
@cmd2.with_argparser(read_rec_dec_parser)
|
|
def do_read_record_decoded(self, opts):
|
|
"""Read + decode a record from a record-oriented EF"""
|
|
(data, sw) = self._cmd.lchan.read_record_dec(opts.record_nr)
|
|
self._cmd.poutput_json(data, opts.oneline)
|
|
|
|
read_recs_parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
|
|
|
|
@cmd2.with_argparser(read_recs_parser)
|
|
def do_read_records(self, opts):
|
|
"""Read all records from a record-oriented EF"""
|
|
num_of_rec = self._cmd.lchan.selected_file_num_of_rec()
|
|
for recnr in range(1, 1 + num_of_rec):
|
|
(data, sw) = self._cmd.lchan.read_record(recnr)
|
|
if (len(data) > 0):
|
|
recstr = str(data)
|
|
else:
|
|
recstr = "(empty)"
|
|
self._cmd.poutput("%03d %s" % (recnr, recstr))
|
|
|
|
read_recs_dec_parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
|
|
read_recs_dec_parser.add_argument('--oneline', action='store_true',
|
|
help='No JSON pretty-printing, dump as a single line')
|
|
|
|
@cmd2.with_argparser(read_recs_dec_parser)
|
|
def do_read_records_decoded(self, opts):
|
|
"""Read + decode all records from a record-oriented EF"""
|
|
num_of_rec = self._cmd.lchan.selected_file_num_of_rec()
|
|
# collect all results in list so they are rendered as JSON list when printing
|
|
data_list = []
|
|
for recnr in range(1, 1 + num_of_rec):
|
|
(data, sw) = self._cmd.lchan.read_record_dec(recnr)
|
|
data_list.append(data)
|
|
self._cmd.poutput_json(data_list, opts.oneline)
|
|
|
|
upd_rec_parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
|
|
upd_rec_parser.add_argument(
|
|
'record_nr', type=int, help='Number of record to be read')
|
|
upd_rec_parser.add_argument(
|
|
'data', help='Data bytes (hex format) to write')
|
|
|
|
@cmd2.with_argparser(upd_rec_parser)
|
|
def do_update_record(self, opts):
|
|
"""Update (write) data to a record-oriented EF"""
|
|
(data, sw) = self._cmd.lchan.update_record(opts.record_nr, opts.data)
|
|
if data:
|
|
self._cmd.poutput(data)
|
|
|
|
upd_rec_dec_parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
|
|
upd_rec_dec_parser.add_argument(
|
|
'record_nr', type=int, help='Number of record to be read')
|
|
upd_rec_dec_parser.add_argument(
|
|
'data', help='Abstract data (JSON format) to write')
|
|
upd_rec_dec_parser.add_argument('--json-path', type=str,
|
|
help='JSON path to modify specific element of record only')
|
|
|
|
@cmd2.with_argparser(upd_rec_dec_parser)
|
|
def do_update_record_decoded(self, opts):
|
|
"""Encode + Update (write) data to a record-oriented EF"""
|
|
if opts.json_path:
|
|
(data_json, sw) = self._cmd.lchan.read_record_dec(opts.record_nr)
|
|
js_path_modify(data_json, opts.json_path,
|
|
json.loads(opts.data))
|
|
else:
|
|
data_json = json.loads(opts.data)
|
|
(data, sw) = self._cmd.lchan.update_record_dec(
|
|
opts.record_nr, data_json)
|
|
if data:
|
|
self._cmd.poutput(data)
|
|
|
|
edit_rec_dec_parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
|
|
edit_rec_dec_parser.add_argument(
|
|
'record_nr', type=int, help='Number of record to be edited')
|
|
|
|
@cmd2.with_argparser(edit_rec_dec_parser)
|
|
def do_edit_record_decoded(self, opts):
|
|
"""Edit the JSON representation of one record in an editor."""
|
|
(orig_json, sw) = self._cmd.lchan.read_record_dec(opts.record_nr)
|
|
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory(prefix='pysim_') as dirname:
|
|
filename = '%s/file' % dirname
|
|
# write existing data as JSON to file
|
|
with open(filename, 'w') as text_file:
|
|
json.dump(orig_json, text_file, indent=4)
|
|
# run a text editor
|
|
self._cmd.run_editor(filename)
|
|
with open(filename, 'r') as text_file:
|
|
edited_json = json.load(text_file)
|
|
if edited_json == orig_json:
|
|
self._cmd.poutput("Data not modified, skipping write")
|
|
else:
|
|
(data, sw) = self._cmd.lchan.update_record_dec(
|
|
opts.record_nr, edited_json)
|
|
if data:
|
|
self._cmd.poutput_json(data)
|
|
|
|
def __init__(self, fid: str, sfid: str = None, name: str = None, desc: str = None,
|
|
parent: Optional[CardDF] = None, rec_len: Size = (1, None), **kwargs):
|
|
"""
|
|
Args:
|
|
fid : File Identifier (4 hex digits)
|
|
sfid : Short File Identifier (2 hex digits, optional)
|
|
name : Brief name of the file, lik EF_ICCID
|
|
desc : Description of the file
|
|
parent : Parent CardFile object within filesystem hierarchy
|
|
rec_len : Tuple of (minimum_length, recommended_length)
|
|
"""
|
|
super().__init__(fid=fid, sfid=sfid, name=name, desc=desc, parent=parent, **kwargs)
|
|
self.rec_len = rec_len
|
|
self.shell_commands = [self.ShellCommands()]
|
|
self._construct = None
|
|
self._tlv = None
|
|
|
|
def decode_record_hex(self, raw_hex_data: str, record_nr: int = 1) -> dict:
|
|
"""Decode raw (hex string) data into abstract representation.
|
|
|
|
A derived class would typically provide a _decode_record_bin() or _decode_record_hex()
|
|
method for implementing this specifically for the given file. This function checks which
|
|
of the method exists, add calls them (with conversion, as needed).
|
|
|
|
Args:
|
|
raw_hex_data : hex-encoded data
|
|
record_nr : record number (1 for first record, ...)
|
|
Returns:
|
|
abstract_data; dict representing the decoded data
|
|
"""
|
|
method = getattr(self, '_decode_record_hex', None)
|
|
if callable(method):
|
|
return method(raw_hex_data, record_nr=record_nr)
|
|
raw_bin_data = h2b(raw_hex_data)
|
|
method = getattr(self, '_decode_record_bin', None)
|
|
if callable(method):
|
|
return method(raw_bin_data, record_nr=record_nr)
|
|
if self._construct:
|
|
return parse_construct(self._construct, raw_bin_data)
|
|
elif self._tlv:
|
|
t = self._tlv() if inspect.isclass(self._tlv) else self._tlv
|
|
t.from_tlv(raw_bin_data)
|
|
return t.to_dict()
|
|
return {'raw': raw_bin_data.hex()}
|
|
|
|
def decode_record_bin(self, raw_bin_data: bytearray, record_nr: int) -> dict:
|
|
"""Decode raw (binary) data into abstract representation.
|
|
|
|
A derived class would typically provide a _decode_record_bin() or _decode_record_hex()
|
|
method for implementing this specifically for the given file. This function checks which
|
|
of the method exists, add calls them (with conversion, as needed).
|
|
|
|
Args:
|
|
raw_bin_data : binary encoded data
|
|
record_nr : record number (1 for first record, ...)
|
|
Returns:
|
|
abstract_data; dict representing the decoded data
|
|
"""
|
|
method = getattr(self, '_decode_record_bin', None)
|
|
if callable(method):
|
|
return method(raw_bin_data, record_nr=record_nr)
|
|
raw_hex_data = b2h(raw_bin_data)
|
|
method = getattr(self, '_decode_record_hex', None)
|
|
if callable(method):
|
|
return method(raw_hex_data, record_nr=record_nr)
|
|
if self._construct:
|
|
return parse_construct(self._construct, raw_bin_data)
|
|
elif self._tlv:
|
|
t = self._tlv() if inspect.isclass(self._tlv) else self._tlv
|
|
t.from_tlv(raw_bin_data)
|
|
return t.to_dict()
|
|
return {'raw': raw_hex_data}
|
|
|
|
def encode_record_hex(self, abstract_data: dict, record_nr: int) -> str:
|
|
"""Encode abstract representation into raw (hex string) data.
|
|
|
|
A derived class would typically provide an _encode_record_bin() or _encode_record_hex()
|
|
method for implementing this specifically for the given file. This function checks which
|
|
of the method exists, add calls them (with conversion, as needed).
|
|
|
|
Args:
|
|
abstract_data : dict representing the decoded data
|
|
record_nr : record number (1 for first record, ...)
|
|
Returns:
|
|
hex string encoded data
|
|
"""
|
|
method = getattr(self, '_encode_record_hex', None)
|
|
if callable(method):
|
|
return method(abstract_data, record_nr=record_nr)
|
|
method = getattr(self, '_encode_record_bin', None)
|
|
if callable(method):
|
|
raw_bin_data = method(abstract_data, record_nr=record_nr)
|
|
return b2h(raw_bin_data)
|
|
if self._construct:
|
|
return b2h(self._construct.build(abstract_data))
|
|
elif self._tlv:
|
|
t = self._tlv() if inspect.isclass(self._tlv) else self._tlv
|
|
t.from_dict(abstract_data)
|
|
return b2h(t.to_tlv())
|
|
raise NotImplementedError(
|
|
"%s encoder not yet implemented. Patches welcome." % self)
|
|
|
|
def encode_record_bin(self, abstract_data: dict, record_nr : int) -> bytearray:
|
|
"""Encode abstract representation into raw (binary) data.
|
|
|
|
A derived class would typically provide an _encode_record_bin() or _encode_record_hex()
|
|
method for implementing this specifically for the given file. This function checks which
|
|
of the method exists, add calls them (with conversion, as needed).
|
|
|
|
Args:
|
|
abstract_data : dict representing the decoded data
|
|
record_nr : record number (1 for first record, ...)
|
|
Returns:
|
|
binary encoded data
|
|
"""
|
|
method = getattr(self, '_encode_record_bin', None)
|
|
if callable(method):
|
|
return method(abstract_data, record_nr=record_nr)
|
|
method = getattr(self, '_encode_record_hex', None)
|
|
if callable(method):
|
|
return h2b(method(abstract_data, record_nr=record_nr))
|
|
if self._construct:
|
|
return self._construct.build(abstract_data)
|
|
elif self._tlv:
|
|
t = self._tlv() if inspect.isclass(self._tlv) else self._tlv
|
|
t.from_dict(abstract_data)
|
|
return t.to_tlv()
|
|
raise NotImplementedError(
|
|
"%s encoder not yet implemented. Patches welcome." % self)
|
|
|
|
|
|
class CyclicEF(LinFixedEF):
|
|
"""Cyclic EF (Entry File) in the smart card filesystem"""
|
|
# we don't really have any special support for those; just recycling LinFixedEF here
|
|
|
|
def __init__(self, fid: str, sfid: str = None, name: str = None, desc: str = None, parent: CardDF = None,
|
|
rec_len: Size = (1, None), **kwargs):
|
|
super().__init__(fid=fid, sfid=sfid, name=name, desc=desc, parent=parent, rec_len=rec_len, **kwargs)
|
|
|
|
|
|
class TransRecEF(TransparentEF):
|
|
"""Transparent EF (Entry File) containing fixed-size records.
|
|
|
|
These are the real odd-balls and mostly look like mistakes in the specification:
|
|
Specified as 'transparent' EF, but actually containing several fixed-length records
|
|
inside.
|
|
We add a special class for those, so the user only has to provide encoder/decoder functions
|
|
for a record, while this class takes care of split / merge of records.
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
def __init__(self, fid: str, rec_len: int, sfid: str = None, name: str = None, desc: str = None,
|
|
parent: Optional[CardDF] = None, size: Size = (1, None), **kwargs):
|
|
"""
|
|
Args:
|
|
fid : File Identifier (4 hex digits)
|
|
sfid : Short File Identifier (2 hex digits, optional)
|
|
name : Brief name of the file, like EF_ICCID
|
|
desc : Description of the file
|
|
parent : Parent CardFile object within filesystem hierarchy
|
|
rec_len : Length of the fixed-length records within transparent EF
|
|
size : tuple of (minimum_size, recommended_size)
|
|
"""
|
|
super().__init__(fid=fid, sfid=sfid, name=name, desc=desc, parent=parent, size=size, **kwargs)
|
|
self.rec_len = rec_len
|
|
|
|
def decode_record_hex(self, raw_hex_data: str) -> dict:
|
|
"""Decode raw (hex string) data into abstract representation.
|
|
|
|
A derived class would typically provide a _decode_record_bin() or _decode_record_hex()
|
|
method for implementing this specifically for the given file. This function checks which
|
|
of the method exists, add calls them (with conversion, as needed).
|
|
|
|
Args:
|
|
raw_hex_data : hex-encoded data
|
|
Returns:
|
|
abstract_data; dict representing the decoded data
|
|
"""
|
|
method = getattr(self, '_decode_record_hex', None)
|
|
if callable(method):
|
|
return method(raw_hex_data)
|
|
raw_bin_data = h2b(raw_hex_data)
|
|
method = getattr(self, '_decode_record_bin', None)
|
|
if callable(method):
|
|
return method(raw_bin_data)
|
|
if self._construct:
|
|
return parse_construct(self._construct, raw_bin_data)
|
|
elif self._tlv:
|
|
t = self._tlv() if inspect.isclass(self._tlv) else self._tlv
|
|
t.from_tlv(raw_bin_data)
|
|
return t.to_dict()
|
|
return {'raw': raw_hex_data}
|
|
|
|
def decode_record_bin(self, raw_bin_data: bytearray) -> dict:
|
|
"""Decode raw (binary) data into abstract representation.
|
|
|
|
A derived class would typically provide a _decode_record_bin() or _decode_record_hex()
|
|
method for implementing this specifically for the given file. This function checks which
|
|
of the method exists, add calls them (with conversion, as needed).
|
|
|
|
Args:
|
|
raw_bin_data : binary encoded data
|
|
Returns:
|
|
abstract_data; dict representing the decoded data
|
|
"""
|
|
method = getattr(self, '_decode_record_bin', None)
|
|
if callable(method):
|
|
return method(raw_bin_data)
|
|
raw_hex_data = b2h(raw_bin_data)
|
|
method = getattr(self, '_decode_record_hex', None)
|
|
if callable(method):
|
|
return method(raw_hex_data)
|
|
if self._construct:
|
|
return parse_construct(self._construct, raw_bin_data)
|
|
elif self._tlv:
|
|
t = self._tlv() if inspect.isclass(self._tlv) else self._tlv
|
|
t.from_tlv(raw_bin_data)
|
|
return t.to_dict()
|
|
return {'raw': raw_hex_data}
|
|
|
|
def encode_record_hex(self, abstract_data: dict) -> str:
|
|
"""Encode abstract representation into raw (hex string) data.
|
|
|
|
A derived class would typically provide an _encode_record_bin() or _encode_record_hex()
|
|
method for implementing this specifically for the given file. This function checks which
|
|
of the method exists, add calls them (with conversion, as needed).
|
|
|
|
Args:
|
|
abstract_data : dict representing the decoded data
|
|
Returns:
|
|
hex string encoded data
|
|
"""
|
|
method = getattr(self, '_encode_record_hex', None)
|
|
if callable(method):
|
|
return method(abstract_data)
|
|
method = getattr(self, '_encode_record_bin', None)
|
|
if callable(method):
|
|
return b2h(method(abstract_data))
|
|
if self._construct:
|
|
return b2h(filter_dict(self._construct.build(abstract_data)))
|
|
elif self._tlv:
|
|
t = self._tlv() if inspect.isclass(self._tlv) else self._tlv
|
|
t.from_dict(abstract_data)
|
|
return b2h(t.to_tlv())
|
|
raise NotImplementedError(
|
|
"%s encoder not yet implemented. Patches welcome." % self)
|
|
|
|
def encode_record_bin(self, abstract_data: dict) -> bytearray:
|
|
"""Encode abstract representation into raw (binary) data.
|
|
|
|
A derived class would typically provide an _encode_record_bin() or _encode_record_hex()
|
|
method for implementing this specifically for the given file. This function checks which
|
|
of the method exists, add calls them (with conversion, as needed).
|
|
|
|
Args:
|
|
abstract_data : dict representing the decoded data
|
|
Returns:
|
|
binary encoded data
|
|
"""
|
|
method = getattr(self, '_encode_record_bin', None)
|
|
if callable(method):
|
|
return method(abstract_data)
|
|
method = getattr(self, '_encode_record_hex', None)
|
|
if callable(method):
|
|
return h2b(method(abstract_data))
|
|
if self._construct:
|
|
return filter_dict(self._construct.build(abstract_data))
|
|
elif self._tlv:
|
|
t = self._tlv() if inspect.isclass(self._tlv) else self._tlv
|
|
t.from_dict(abstract_data)
|
|
return t.to_tlv()
|
|
raise NotImplementedError(
|
|
"%s encoder not yet implemented. Patches welcome." % self)
|
|
|
|
def _decode_bin(self, raw_bin_data: bytearray):
|
|
chunks = [raw_bin_data[i:i+self.rec_len]
|
|
for i in range(0, len(raw_bin_data), self.rec_len)]
|
|
return [self.decode_record_bin(x) for x in chunks]
|
|
|
|
def _encode_bin(self, abstract_data) -> bytes:
|
|
chunks = [self.encode_record_bin(x) for x in abstract_data]
|
|
# FIXME: pad to file size
|
|
return b''.join(chunks)
|
|
|
|
|
|
class BerTlvEF(CardEF):
|
|
"""BER-TLV EF (Entry File) in the smart card filesystem.
|
|
A BER-TLV EF is a binary file with a BER (Basic Encoding Rules) TLV structure
|
|
|
|
NOTE: We currently don't really support those, this class is simply a wrapper
|
|
around TransparentEF as a place-holder, so we can already define EFs of BER-TLV
|
|
type without fully supporting them."""
|
|
|
|
@with_default_category('BER-TLV EF Commands')
|
|
class ShellCommands(CommandSet):
|
|
"""Shell commands specific for BER-TLV EFs."""
|
|
|
|
def __init__(self):
|
|
super().__init__()
|
|
|
|
retrieve_data_parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
|
|
retrieve_data_parser.add_argument(
|
|
'tag', type=auto_int, help='BER-TLV Tag of value to retrieve')
|
|
|
|
@cmd2.with_argparser(retrieve_data_parser)
|
|
def do_retrieve_data(self, opts):
|
|
"""Retrieve (Read) data from a BER-TLV EF"""
|
|
(data, sw) = self._cmd.lchan.retrieve_data(opts.tag)
|
|
self._cmd.poutput(data)
|
|
|
|
def do_retrieve_tags(self, opts):
|
|
"""List tags available in a given BER-TLV EF"""
|
|
tags = self._cmd.lchan.retrieve_tags()
|
|
self._cmd.poutput(tags)
|
|
|
|
set_data_parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
|
|
set_data_parser.add_argument(
|
|
'tag', type=auto_int, help='BER-TLV Tag of value to set')
|
|
set_data_parser.add_argument(
|
|
'data', help='Data bytes (hex format) to write')
|
|
|
|
@cmd2.with_argparser(set_data_parser)
|
|
def do_set_data(self, opts):
|
|
"""Set (Write) data for a given tag in a BER-TLV EF"""
|
|
(data, sw) = self._cmd.lchan.set_data(opts.tag, opts.data)
|
|
if data:
|
|
self._cmd.poutput(data)
|
|
|
|
del_data_parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
|
|
del_data_parser.add_argument(
|
|
'tag', type=auto_int, help='BER-TLV Tag of value to set')
|
|
|
|
@cmd2.with_argparser(del_data_parser)
|
|
def do_delete_data(self, opts):
|
|
"""Delete data for a given tag in a BER-TLV EF"""
|
|
(data, sw) = self._cmd.lchan.set_data(opts.tag, None)
|
|
if data:
|
|
self._cmd.poutput(data)
|
|
|
|
def __init__(self, fid: str, sfid: str = None, name: str = None, desc: str = None, parent: CardDF = None,
|
|
size: Size = (1, None), **kwargs):
|
|
"""
|
|
Args:
|
|
fid : File Identifier (4 hex digits)
|
|
sfid : Short File Identifier (2 hex digits, optional)
|
|
name : Brief name of the file, lik EF_ICCID
|
|
desc : Description of the file
|
|
parent : Parent CardFile object within filesystem hierarchy
|
|
size : tuple of (minimum_size, recommended_size)
|
|
"""
|
|
super().__init__(fid=fid, sfid=sfid, name=name, desc=desc, parent=parent, **kwargs)
|
|
self._construct = None
|
|
self.size = size
|
|
self.shell_commands = [self.ShellCommands()]
|
|
|
|
|
|
class RuntimeState:
|
|
"""Represent the runtime state of a session with a card."""
|
|
|
|
def __init__(self, card, profile: 'CardProfile'):
|
|
"""
|
|
Args:
|
|
card : pysim.cards.Card instance
|
|
profile : CardProfile instance
|
|
"""
|
|
self.mf = CardMF(profile=profile)
|
|
self.card = card
|
|
self.profile = profile
|
|
self.lchan = {}
|
|
# the basic logical channel always exists
|
|
self.lchan[0] = RuntimeLchan(0, self)
|
|
|
|
# make sure the class and selection control bytes, which are specified
|
|
# by the card profile are used
|
|
self.card.set_apdu_parameter(
|
|
cla=self.profile.cla, sel_ctrl=self.profile.sel_ctrl)
|
|
|
|
for addon_cls in self.profile.addons:
|
|
addon = addon_cls()
|
|
if addon.probe(self.card):
|
|
print("Detected %s Add-on \"%s\"" % (self.profile, addon))
|
|
for f in addon.files_in_mf:
|
|
self.mf.add_file(f)
|
|
|
|
# go back to MF before the next steps (addon probing might have changed DF)
|
|
self.card._scc.select_file('3F00')
|
|
|
|
# add application ADFs + MF-files from profile
|
|
apps = self._match_applications()
|
|
for a in apps:
|
|
if a.adf:
|
|
self.mf.add_application_df(a.adf)
|
|
for f in self.profile.files_in_mf:
|
|
self.mf.add_file(f)
|
|
self.conserve_write = True
|
|
|
|
# make sure that when the runtime state is created, the card is also
|
|
# in a defined state.
|
|
self.reset()
|
|
|
|
def _match_applications(self):
|
|
"""match the applications from the profile with applications on the card"""
|
|
apps_profile = self.profile.applications
|
|
|
|
# When the profile does not feature any applications, then we are done already
|
|
if not apps_profile:
|
|
return []
|
|
|
|
# Read AIDs from card and match them against the applications defined by the
|
|
# card profile
|
|
aids_card = self.card.read_aids()
|
|
apps_taken = []
|
|
if aids_card:
|
|
aids_taken = []
|
|
print("AIDs on card:")
|
|
for a in aids_card:
|
|
for f in apps_profile:
|
|
if f.aid in a:
|
|
print(" %s: %s (EF.DIR)" % (f.name, a))
|
|
aids_taken.append(a)
|
|
apps_taken.append(f)
|
|
aids_unknown = set(aids_card) - set(aids_taken)
|
|
for a in aids_unknown:
|
|
print(" unknown: %s (EF.DIR)" % a)
|
|
else:
|
|
print("warning: EF.DIR seems to be empty!")
|
|
|
|
# Some card applications may not be registered in EF.DIR, we will actively
|
|
# probe for those applications
|
|
for f in set(apps_profile) - set(apps_taken):
|
|
try:
|
|
data, sw = self.card.select_adf_by_aid(f.aid)
|
|
if sw == "9000":
|
|
print(" %s: %s" % (f.name, f.aid))
|
|
apps_taken.append(f)
|
|
except (SwMatchError, ProtocolError):
|
|
pass
|
|
return apps_taken
|
|
|
|
def reset(self, cmd_app=None) -> Hexstr:
|
|
"""Perform physical card reset and obtain ATR.
|
|
Args:
|
|
cmd_app : Command Application State (for unregistering old file commands)
|
|
"""
|
|
# delete all lchan != 0 (basic lchan)
|
|
for lchan_nr in self.lchan.keys():
|
|
if lchan_nr == 0:
|
|
continue
|
|
del self.lchan[lchan_nr]
|
|
atr = i2h(self.card.reset())
|
|
# select MF to reset internal state and to verify card really works
|
|
self.lchan[0].select('MF', cmd_app)
|
|
self.lchan[0].selected_adf = None
|
|
return atr
|
|
|
|
def add_lchan(self, lchan_nr: int) -> 'RuntimeLchan':
|
|
"""Add a logical channel to the runtime state. You shouldn't call this
|
|
directly but always go through RuntimeLchan.add_lchan()."""
|
|
if lchan_nr in self.lchan.keys():
|
|
raise ValueError('Cannot create already-existing lchan %d' % lchan_nr)
|
|
self.lchan[lchan_nr] = RuntimeLchan(lchan_nr, self)
|
|
return self.lchan[lchan_nr]
|
|
|
|
def del_lchan(self, lchan_nr: int):
|
|
if lchan_nr in self.lchan.keys():
|
|
del self.lchan[lchan_nr]
|
|
return True
|
|
else:
|
|
return False
|
|
|
|
def get_lchan_by_cla(self, cla) -> Optional['RuntimeLchan']:
|
|
lchan_nr = lchan_nr_from_cla(cla)
|
|
if lchan_nr in self.lchan.keys():
|
|
return self.lchan[lchan_nr]
|
|
else:
|
|
return None
|
|
|
|
|
|
class RuntimeLchan:
|
|
"""Represent the runtime state of a logical channel with a card."""
|
|
|
|
def __init__(self, lchan_nr: int, rs: RuntimeState):
|
|
self.lchan_nr = lchan_nr
|
|
self.rs = rs
|
|
self.selected_file = self.rs.mf
|
|
self.selected_adf = None
|
|
self.selected_file_fcp = None
|
|
self.selected_file_fcp_hex = None
|
|
|
|
def add_lchan(self, lchan_nr: int) -> 'RuntimeLchan':
|
|
"""Add a new logical channel from the current logical channel. Just affects
|
|
internal state, doesn't actually open a channel with the UICC."""
|
|
new_lchan = self.rs.add_lchan(lchan_nr)
|
|
# See TS 102 221 Table 8.3
|
|
if self.lchan_nr != 0:
|
|
new_lchan.selected_file = self.get_cwd()
|
|
new_lchan.selected_adf = self.selected_adf
|
|
return new_lchan
|
|
|
|
def selected_file_descriptor_byte(self) -> dict:
|
|
return self.selected_file_fcp['file_descriptor']['file_descriptor_byte']
|
|
|
|
def selected_file_shareable(self) -> bool:
|
|
return self.selected_file_descriptor_byte()['shareable']
|
|
|
|
def selected_file_structure(self) -> str:
|
|
return self.selected_file_descriptor_byte()['structure']
|
|
|
|
def selected_file_type(self) -> str:
|
|
return self.selected_file_descriptor_byte()['file_type']
|
|
|
|
def selected_file_num_of_rec(self) -> Optional[int]:
|
|
return self.selected_file_fcp['file_descriptor'].get('num_of_rec')
|
|
|
|
def get_cwd(self) -> CardDF:
|
|
"""Obtain the current working directory.
|
|
|
|
Returns:
|
|
CardDF instance
|
|
"""
|
|
if isinstance(self.selected_file, CardDF):
|
|
return self.selected_file
|
|
else:
|
|
return self.selected_file.parent
|
|
|
|
def get_application_df(self) -> Optional[CardADF]:
|
|
"""Obtain the currently selected application DF (if any).
|
|
|
|
Returns:
|
|
CardADF() instance or None"""
|
|
# iterate upwards from selected file; check if any is an ADF
|
|
node = self.selected_file
|
|
while node.parent != node:
|
|
if isinstance(node, CardADF):
|
|
return node
|
|
node = node.parent
|
|
return None
|
|
|
|
def interpret_sw(self, sw: str):
|
|
"""Interpret a given status word relative to the currently selected application
|
|
or the underlying card profile.
|
|
|
|
Args:
|
|
sw : Status word as string of 4 hex digits
|
|
|
|
Returns:
|
|
Tuple of two strings
|
|
"""
|
|
res = None
|
|
adf = self.get_application_df()
|
|
if adf:
|
|
app = adf.application
|
|
# The application either comes with its own interpret_sw
|
|
# method or we will use the interpret_sw method from the
|
|
# card profile.
|
|
if app and hasattr(app, "interpret_sw"):
|
|
res = app.interpret_sw(sw)
|
|
return res or self.rs.profile.interpret_sw(sw)
|
|
|
|
def probe_file(self, fid: str, cmd_app=None):
|
|
"""Blindly try to select a file and automatically add a matching file
|
|
object if the file actually exists."""
|
|
if not is_hex(fid, 4, 4):
|
|
raise ValueError(
|
|
"Cannot select unknown file by name %s, only hexadecimal 4 digit FID is allowed" % fid)
|
|
|
|
try:
|
|
(data, sw) = self.rs.card._scc.select_file(fid)
|
|
except SwMatchError as swm:
|
|
k = self.interpret_sw(swm.sw_actual)
|
|
if not k:
|
|
raise(swm)
|
|
raise RuntimeError("%s: %s - %s" % (swm.sw_actual, k[0], k[1]))
|
|
|
|
select_resp = self.selected_file.decode_select_response(data)
|
|
if (select_resp['file_descriptor']['file_descriptor_byte']['file_type'] == 'df'):
|
|
f = CardDF(fid=fid, sfid=None, name="DF." + str(fid).upper(),
|
|
desc="dedicated file, manually added at runtime")
|
|
else:
|
|
if (select_resp['file_descriptor']['file_descriptor_byte']['structure'] == 'transparent'):
|
|
f = TransparentEF(fid=fid, sfid=None, name="EF." + str(fid).upper(),
|
|
desc="elementary file, manually added at runtime")
|
|
else:
|
|
f = LinFixedEF(fid=fid, sfid=None, name="EF." + str(fid).upper(),
|
|
desc="elementary file, manually added at runtime")
|
|
|
|
self.selected_file.add_files([f])
|
|
self.selected_file = f
|
|
return select_resp, data
|
|
|
|
def _select_pre(self, cmd_app):
|
|
# unregister commands of old file
|
|
if cmd_app and self.selected_file.shell_commands:
|
|
for c in self.selected_file.shell_commands:
|
|
cmd_app.unregister_command_set(c)
|
|
|
|
def _select_post(self, cmd_app):
|
|
# register commands of new file
|
|
if cmd_app and self.selected_file.shell_commands:
|
|
for c in self.selected_file.shell_commands:
|
|
cmd_app.register_command_set(c)
|
|
|
|
def select_file(self, file: CardFile, cmd_app=None):
|
|
"""Select a file (EF, DF, ADF, MF, ...).
|
|
|
|
Args:
|
|
file : CardFile [or derived class] instance
|
|
cmd_app : Command Application State (for unregistering old file commands)
|
|
"""
|
|
# we need to find a path from our self.selected_file to the destination
|
|
inter_path = self.selected_file.build_select_path_to(file)
|
|
if not inter_path:
|
|
raise RuntimeError('Cannot determine path from %s to %s' % (self.selected_file, file))
|
|
|
|
self._select_pre(cmd_app)
|
|
|
|
for p in inter_path:
|
|
try:
|
|
if isinstance(p, CardADF):
|
|
(data, sw) = self.rs.card.select_adf_by_aid(p.aid)
|
|
self.selected_adf = p
|
|
else:
|
|
(data, sw) = self.rs.card._scc.select_file(p.fid)
|
|
self.selected_file = p
|
|
except SwMatchError as swm:
|
|
self._select_post(cmd_app)
|
|
raise(swm)
|
|
|
|
self._select_post(cmd_app)
|
|
|
|
def select(self, name: str, cmd_app=None):
|
|
"""Select a file (EF, DF, ADF, MF, ...).
|
|
|
|
Args:
|
|
name : Name of file to select
|
|
cmd_app : Command Application State (for unregistering old file commands)
|
|
"""
|
|
# handling of entire paths with multiple directories/elements
|
|
if '/' in name:
|
|
prev_sel_file = self.selected_file
|
|
pathlist = name.split('/')
|
|
# treat /DF.GSM/foo like MF/DF.GSM/foo
|
|
if pathlist[0] == '':
|
|
pathlist[0] = 'MF'
|
|
try:
|
|
for p in pathlist:
|
|
self.select(p, cmd_app)
|
|
return
|
|
except Exception as e:
|
|
# if any intermediate step fails, go back to where we were
|
|
self.select_file(prev_sel_file, cmd_app)
|
|
raise e
|
|
|
|
sels = self.selected_file.get_selectables()
|
|
if is_hex(name):
|
|
name = name.lower()
|
|
|
|
self._select_pre(cmd_app)
|
|
|
|
if name in sels:
|
|
f = sels[name]
|
|
try:
|
|
if isinstance(f, CardADF):
|
|
(data, sw) = self.rs.card.select_adf_by_aid(f.aid)
|
|
else:
|
|
(data, sw) = self.rs.card._scc.select_file(f.fid)
|
|
self.selected_file = f
|
|
except SwMatchError as swm:
|
|
k = self.interpret_sw(swm.sw_actual)
|
|
if not k:
|
|
raise(swm)
|
|
raise RuntimeError("%s: %s - %s" % (swm.sw_actual, k[0], k[1]))
|
|
select_resp = f.decode_select_response(data)
|
|
else:
|
|
(select_resp, data) = self.probe_file(name, cmd_app)
|
|
|
|
# store the raw + decoded FCP for later reference
|
|
self.selected_file_fcp_hex = data
|
|
self.selected_file_fcp = select_resp
|
|
|
|
self._select_post(cmd_app)
|
|
return select_resp
|
|
|
|
def status(self):
|
|
"""Request STATUS (current selected file FCP) from card."""
|
|
(data, sw) = self.rs.card._scc.status()
|
|
return self.selected_file.decode_select_response(data)
|
|
|
|
def get_file_for_selectable(self, name: str):
|
|
sels = self.selected_file.get_selectables()
|
|
return sels[name]
|
|
|
|
def activate_file(self, name: str):
|
|
"""Request ACTIVATE FILE of specified file."""
|
|
sels = self.selected_file.get_selectables()
|
|
f = sels[name]
|
|
data, sw = self.rs.card._scc.activate_file(f.fid)
|
|
return data, sw
|
|
|
|
def read_binary(self, length: int = None, offset: int = 0):
|
|
"""Read [part of] a transparent EF binary data.
|
|
|
|
Args:
|
|
length : Amount of data to read (None: as much as possible)
|
|
offset : Offset into the file from which to read 'length' bytes
|
|
Returns:
|
|
binary data read from the file
|
|
"""
|
|
if not isinstance(self.selected_file, TransparentEF):
|
|
raise TypeError("Only works with TransparentEF")
|
|
return self.rs.card._scc.read_binary(self.selected_file.fid, length, offset)
|
|
|
|
def read_binary_dec(self) -> Tuple[dict, str]:
|
|
"""Read [part of] a transparent EF binary data and decode it.
|
|
|
|
Args:
|
|
length : Amount of data to read (None: as much as possible)
|
|
offset : Offset into the file from which to read 'length' bytes
|
|
Returns:
|
|
abstract decode data read from the file
|
|
"""
|
|
(data, sw) = self.read_binary()
|
|
dec_data = self.selected_file.decode_hex(data)
|
|
return (dec_data, sw)
|
|
|
|
def update_binary(self, data_hex: str, offset: int = 0):
|
|
"""Update transparent EF binary data.
|
|
|
|
Args:
|
|
data_hex : hex string of data to be written
|
|
offset : Offset into the file from which to write 'data_hex'
|
|
"""
|
|
if not isinstance(self.selected_file, TransparentEF):
|
|
raise TypeError("Only works with TransparentEF")
|
|
return self.rs.card._scc.update_binary(self.selected_file.fid, data_hex, offset, conserve=self.rs.conserve_write)
|
|
|
|
def update_binary_dec(self, data: dict):
|
|
"""Update transparent EF from abstract data. Encodes the data to binary and
|
|
then updates the EF with it.
|
|
|
|
Args:
|
|
data : abstract data which is to be encoded and written
|
|
"""
|
|
data_hex = self.selected_file.encode_hex(data)
|
|
return self.update_binary(data_hex)
|
|
|
|
def read_record(self, rec_nr: int = 0):
|
|
"""Read a record as binary data.
|
|
|
|
Args:
|
|
rec_nr : Record number to read
|
|
Returns:
|
|
hex string of binary data contained in record
|
|
"""
|
|
if not isinstance(self.selected_file, LinFixedEF):
|
|
raise TypeError("Only works with Linear Fixed EF")
|
|
# returns a string of hex nibbles
|
|
return self.rs.card._scc.read_record(self.selected_file.fid, rec_nr)
|
|
|
|
def read_record_dec(self, rec_nr: int = 0) -> Tuple[dict, str]:
|
|
"""Read a record and decode it to abstract data.
|
|
|
|
Args:
|
|
rec_nr : Record number to read
|
|
Returns:
|
|
abstract data contained in record
|
|
"""
|
|
(data, sw) = self.read_record(rec_nr)
|
|
return (self.selected_file.decode_record_hex(data, rec_nr), sw)
|
|
|
|
def update_record(self, rec_nr: int, data_hex: str):
|
|
"""Update a record with given binary data
|
|
|
|
Args:
|
|
rec_nr : Record number to read
|
|
data_hex : Hex string binary data to be written
|
|
"""
|
|
if not isinstance(self.selected_file, LinFixedEF):
|
|
raise TypeError("Only works with Linear Fixed EF")
|
|
return self.rs.card._scc.update_record(self.selected_file.fid, rec_nr, data_hex, conserve=self.rs.conserve_write)
|
|
|
|
def update_record_dec(self, rec_nr: int, data: dict):
|
|
"""Update a record with given abstract data. Will encode abstract to binary data
|
|
and then write it to the given record on the card.
|
|
|
|
Args:
|
|
rec_nr : Record number to read
|
|
data_hex : Abstract data to be written
|
|
"""
|
|
data_hex = self.selected_file.encode_record_hex(data, rec_nr)
|
|
return self.update_record(rec_nr, data_hex)
|
|
|
|
def retrieve_data(self, tag: int = 0):
|
|
"""Read a DO/TLV as binary data.
|
|
|
|
Args:
|
|
tag : Tag of TLV/DO to read
|
|
Returns:
|
|
hex string of full BER-TLV DO including Tag and Length
|
|
"""
|
|
if not isinstance(self.selected_file, BerTlvEF):
|
|
raise TypeError("Only works with BER-TLV EF")
|
|
# returns a string of hex nibbles
|
|
return self.rs.card._scc.retrieve_data(self.selected_file.fid, tag)
|
|
|
|
def retrieve_tags(self):
|
|
"""Retrieve tags available on BER-TLV EF.
|
|
|
|
Returns:
|
|
list of integer tags contained in EF
|
|
"""
|
|
if not isinstance(self.selected_file, BerTlvEF):
|
|
raise TypeError("Only works with BER-TLV EF")
|
|
data, sw = self.rs.card._scc.retrieve_data(self.selected_file.fid, 0x5c)
|
|
tag, length, value, remainder = bertlv_parse_one(h2b(data))
|
|
return list(value)
|
|
|
|
def set_data(self, tag: int, data_hex: str):
|
|
"""Update a TLV/DO with given binary data
|
|
|
|
Args:
|
|
tag : Tag of TLV/DO to be written
|
|
data_hex : Hex string binary data to be written (value portion)
|
|
"""
|
|
if not isinstance(self.selected_file, BerTlvEF):
|
|
raise TypeError("Only works with BER-TLV EF")
|
|
return self.rs.card._scc.set_data(self.selected_file.fid, tag, data_hex, conserve=self.rs.conserve_write)
|
|
|
|
def unregister_cmds(self, cmd_app=None):
|
|
"""Unregister all file specific commands."""
|
|
if cmd_app and self.selected_file.shell_commands:
|
|
for c in self.selected_file.shell_commands:
|
|
cmd_app.unregister_command_set(c)
|
|
|
|
|
|
def interpret_sw(sw_data: dict, sw: str):
|
|
"""Interpret a given status word.
|
|
|
|
Args:
|
|
sw_data : Hierarchical dict of status word matches
|
|
sw : status word to match (string of 4 hex digits)
|
|
Returns:
|
|
tuple of two strings (class_string, description)
|
|
"""
|
|
for class_str, swdict in sw_data.items():
|
|
# first try direct match
|
|
if sw in swdict:
|
|
return (class_str, swdict[sw])
|
|
# next try wildcard matches
|
|
for pattern, descr in swdict.items():
|
|
if sw_match(sw, pattern):
|
|
return (class_str, descr)
|
|
return None
|
|
|
|
|
|
class CardApplication:
|
|
"""A card application is represented by an ADF (with contained hierarchy) and optionally
|
|
some SW definitions."""
|
|
|
|
def __init__(self, name, adf: Optional[CardADF] = None, aid: str = None, sw: dict = None):
|
|
"""
|
|
Args:
|
|
adf : ADF name
|
|
sw : Dict of status word conversions
|
|
"""
|
|
self.name = name
|
|
self.adf = adf
|
|
self.sw = sw or dict()
|
|
# back-reference from ADF to Applicaiton
|
|
if self.adf:
|
|
self.aid = aid or self.adf.aid
|
|
self.adf.application = self
|
|
else:
|
|
self.aid = aid
|
|
|
|
def __str__(self):
|
|
return "APP(%s)" % (self.name)
|
|
|
|
def interpret_sw(self, sw):
|
|
"""Interpret a given status word within the application.
|
|
|
|
Args:
|
|
sw : Status word as string of 4 hex digits
|
|
|
|
Returns:
|
|
Tuple of two strings
|
|
"""
|
|
return interpret_sw(self.sw, sw)
|
|
|
|
|
|
class CardModel(abc.ABC):
|
|
"""A specific card model, typically having some additional vendor-specific files. All
|
|
you need to do is to define a sub-class with a list of ATRs or an overridden match
|
|
method."""
|
|
_atrs = []
|
|
|
|
@classmethod
|
|
@abc.abstractmethod
|
|
def add_files(cls, rs: RuntimeState):
|
|
"""Add model specific files to given RuntimeState."""
|
|
|
|
@classmethod
|
|
def match(cls, scc: SimCardCommands) -> bool:
|
|
"""Test if given card matches this model."""
|
|
card_atr = scc.get_atr()
|
|
for atr in cls._atrs:
|
|
atr_bin = toBytes(atr)
|
|
if atr_bin == card_atr:
|
|
print("Detected CardModel:", cls.__name__)
|
|
return True
|
|
return False
|
|
|
|
@staticmethod
|
|
def apply_matching_models(scc: SimCardCommands, rs: RuntimeState):
|
|
"""Check if any of the CardModel sub-classes 'match' the currently inserted card
|
|
(by ATR or overriding the 'match' method). If so, call their 'add_files'
|
|
method."""
|
|
for m in CardModel.__subclasses__():
|
|
if m.match(scc):
|
|
m.add_files(rs)
|