airprobe/gsmstack/tch.c

146 lines
3.6 KiB
C

/* GSM TCH/F channel coding
*
* (C) 2008 by Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>
*/
#include "system.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <math.h>
//#include "burst_types.h"
#include "tch.h"
//#include "fire_crc.h"
/*
* GSM TCH/F -- Traffic Channel (Full Rate)
*
* Input: 260 bits (182 class-1, 78 class-2 bits)
*
* 1. Rearrange according to Table 2 (TS 05.03)
* 2. Add 3 parity bits for first 50 class-1 bits (d0...49)
* 3. Add four tailing bits to class-1. (Output 182 + 3 + 4 = 189 bit)
* 4. Convolutional encode of class-1 (Output = 189 * 2 = 378 bit)
* 5. Append class-2 bits (Output = 378 + 78 = 456bit)
* 3. Interleave. (Output 456 bit)
* 4. Map on bursts. (4 x 156 bit bursts with each 2x57 bit content data)
*/
#if 0
/*
* Parity (FIRE) for the GSM SACCH channel.
*
* g(x) = (x^23 + 1)(x^17 + x^3 + 1)
* = x^40 + x^26 + x^23 + x^17 + x^3 + 1
*/
static const unsigned char parity_polynomial[PARITY_SIZE + 1] = {
1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0,
0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0,
1
};
// remainder after dividing data polynomial by g(x)
static const unsigned char parity_remainder[PARITY_SIZE] = {
1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1
};
/*
static void parity_encode(unsigned char *d, unsigned char *p) {
int i;
unsigned char buf[DATA_BLOCK_SIZE + PARITY_SIZE], *q;
memcpy(buf, d, DATA_BLOCK_SIZE);
memset(buf + DATA_BLOCK_SIZE, 0, PARITY_SIZE);
for(q = buf; q < buf + DATA_BLOCK_SIZE; q++)
if(*q)
for(i = 0; i < PARITY_SIZE + 1; i++)
q[i] ^= parity_polynomial[i];
for(i = 0; i < PARITY_SIZE; i++)
p[i] = !buf[DATA_BLOCK_SIZE + i];
}
*/
static int parity_check(unsigned char *d) {
unsigned int i;
unsigned char buf[DATA_BLOCK_SIZE + PARITY_SIZE], *q;
memcpy(buf, d, DATA_BLOCK_SIZE + PARITY_SIZE);
for(q = buf; q < buf + DATA_BLOCK_SIZE; q++)
if(*q)
for(i = 0; i < PARITY_SIZE + 1; i++)
q[i] ^= parity_polynomial[i];
return memcmp(buf + DATA_BLOCK_SIZE, parity_remainder, PARITY_SIZE);
}
#endif
static unsigned char *decode_tch_f(GS_CTX *ctx, unsigned char *burst,
unsigned int *datalen)
{
int errors, len, data_size;
unsigned char conv_data[CONV_SIZE], iBLOCK[BLOCKS][iBLOCK_SIZE],
hl, hn, decoded_data[PARITY_OUTPUT_SIZE];
//FC_CTX fc_ctx;
data_size = sizeof ctx->msg;
if (datalen)
*datalen = 0;
// unmap the bursts
decode_burstmap(iBLOCK[0], burst, &hl, &hn); // XXX ignore stealing bits
decode_burstmap(iBLOCK[1], burst + 116, &hl, &hn);
decode_burstmap(iBLOCK[2], burst + 116 * 2, &hl, &hn);
decode_burstmap(iBLOCK[3], burst + 116 * 3, &hl, &hn);
// remove interleave
interleave_decode(&ctx->interleave_ctx, conv_data, (unsigned char *)iBLOCK);
//decode_interleave(conv_data, (unsigned char *)iBLOCK);
// Viterbi decode of class-1 bits
errors = conv_decode(decoded_data, conv_data, CONV_INPUT_SIZE_TCH_F);
if (errors) {
DEBUGF("conv_decode: %d\n", errors);
return NULL;
}
// reordering + remove four tailing bits (185..188)
for (i = 0; i <= 90; i++) {
ctx->msg[2*i] = decoded_data[i];
ctx->msg[2*i+1] = decoded_data[184-i];
}
len = 182;
// check 3 bit parity (91,92,93) of class-1 bits
/* FIXME */
// append class-2 bits
memcpy(ctx->msg+185, conv_data+(2*CONV_INPUT_SIZE_TCH_F), 78);
len += 78; /* should be 260 bits now */
if (len < data_size) {
fprintf(stderr, "error: buf too small (%d < %d)\n",
sizeof(ctx->msg), len);
return NULL;
}
if (datalen)
*datalen = (unsigned int)len;
return ctx->msg;
}