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doc/ttyI.4
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doc/ttyI.4
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.TH TTYI 4 "2 April 1996"
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.UC 4
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.SH NAME
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ttyI, cui \- ISDN character devices
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.br
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.SH DESCRIPTION
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.I ttyIx and cuix
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are the character devices of the isdn4linux ISND driver package.
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They can be used in the same way as the traditional serial
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devices
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.I ttySx
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and
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.I cuax.
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The official major device numbers are
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.I 43
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for ttyI
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and
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.I 44
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for cui. The minor device numbers start with
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.I 0
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and end with
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.I 63.
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The ISDN devices provide a modem emulation with a set of
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traditional and some special AT commands. This provides easy use
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together with almost all communication software that uses modem
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commands:
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.I minicom\c
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(1),
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.I seyon\c
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(1),
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.I XCept\c
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(1),
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.I uucico\c
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(8) (Taylor UUCP),
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.I mgetty\c
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(8),
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.I dip\c
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(8),
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.I pppd\c
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(8) and more.
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The line disciplines are handled by the kernel so that SLIP,
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CSLIP and asynchronous PPP are possible.
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The port speed of the
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.I ttyIx
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and
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.I cuix
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devices is always 64000 bps.
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.SH AT COMMAND SET
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The following
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.I AT commands
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are supported by
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.I ttyIx
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and
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.I cuix.
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.TP 8
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.B ATA
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Answer an incoming call.
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.TP 8
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.B ATD <num>
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Dial number <num>. Allowed are digits [0-9] and the characters
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",", "#", ".", "*", "W", "P", "T", "S", "-". The characters are
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ignored except of "S" which indicates a SPV if it preceedes the
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number (\c
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.B only
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German 1TR6 ISDN).
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.TP 8
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.B ATE0
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Echo off.
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.TP 8
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.B ATE1
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Echo on (default).
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.TP 8
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.B ATH
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Hang up.
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.TP 8
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.B ATH0
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Hang up.
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.TP 8
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.B ATH1
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Off hook (ignored).
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.TP 8
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.B ATI
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Return device Information ("ISDN for Linux...").
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.TP 8
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.B ATI0
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Return device Information ("ISDN for Linux...").
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.TP 8
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.B ATI1
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Return device Information ("ISDN for Linux...").
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.TP 8
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.B ATO
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Return from command mode to online mode (data mode).
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.TP 8
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.B ATQ0
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Enable result codes (default).
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.TP 8
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.B ATQ1
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Disable result codes.
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.TP 8
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.B ATSx=y
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Set register x to value y.
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.TP 8
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.B ATSx?
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Show content of register x.
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.TP 8
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.B ATV0
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Print result code as number.
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.TP 8
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.B ATV1
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Print result code as text (default).
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.TP 8
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.B ATZ
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Reset all registers and load profile values.
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.TP 8
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.B AT&Bx
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Set packet size of outgoing packets to value x (maximum 4000).
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The actual packet size depends on the hardware driver and may be
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smaller than the given value x (e.g. with the teles driver).
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There will be
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.B no
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error message if the value is bigger than the hardware driver
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can process. However the size of the outgoing packets will be
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set correctly.
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.TP 8
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.B AT&D2
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DTR falling edge: hang up and return to command mode (default).
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.TP 8
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.B AT&D3
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DTR falling edge: hang up, return to command mode and reset all
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registers.
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.TP 8
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.B AT&Ex
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Set MSN (Euro-ISDN, E-DSS1) or EAZ (German 1TR6) to value x. For
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MSNs set x to the whole MSN, for EAZ's x should be only the last
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digit of the Number.
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.TP 8
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.B AT&F
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Set all registers and profile to "factory-defaults".
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.TP 8
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.B AT&V
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Show all settings.
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.TP 8
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.B AT&W0
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Write registers and EAZ/MSN to profile. (You need to run
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.I iprofd\c
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(8) for making changes permanent.)
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.TP 8
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.B AT&Xx
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Enable (x=1) or disable (x=0) BTX-Mode.
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.LP
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.SH ESCAPE SEQUENCE
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During a connection the driver can be set to command mode while
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typing in
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.B<delay>+++<delay>.
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The escape character (default "+") may be set via register 2.
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The delay must be at least 1.5 seconds, between each escape
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character the pause must not exceed 0.5 seconds.
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.LP
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.I
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ATO
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brings the modem emulation back to data mode.
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.LP
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.SH REGISTERS
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.TP 4
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.B 0
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Number of rings on which the "modem" will answer. (S0=0 will
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disable auto answering). (Default 0).
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.TP 4
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.B 1
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Counts and stores the number of rings from an incoming call.
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.TP 4
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.B 2
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ASCII code of the escape character. (Default 43 = "+").
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.TP 4
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.B 3
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ASCII code of Carriage Return (Default 13 = CR).
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.TP 4
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.B 4
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ASCII code of Line Feed (Default 10 = LF).
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.TP 4
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.B 5
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ASCII code of Backspace (Default 8 = BS).
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.TP 4
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.B 6
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Duration, in number of seconds, modem waits before dialing.
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(Default 3).
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.TP 4
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.B 7
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Wait time for carrier in seconds (ignored, default 60).
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.TP 4
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.B 8
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Pause time for comma (,) in dial command in seconds (ignored,
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default 2).
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.TP 4
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.B 9
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Carrier detect time in tenths of seconds (ignored, default 6).
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.TP 4
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.B 10
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Wait time until hangup after carrier loss in tenths of seconds
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(ignored, default 7).
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.TP 4
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.B 11
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Duration and delay in milliseconds for touch tone dialing
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(ignored, default 70).
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.TP 4
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.B 12
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Bit-mapped register (default 69)
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.br
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.in +.5i
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.ti -.5i
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Bit
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.sp -1
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Description
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.ti -.5i
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0
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.sp -1
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0 = Suppress response messages.
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.br
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1 = Show response messages.
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.ti -.5i
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1
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.sp -1
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0 = Response messages as text.
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.br
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1 = Numeric response messages.
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.ti -.5i
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2
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.sp -1
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0 = Echo off.
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.br
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1 = Echo on.
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.ti -.5i
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3
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.sp -1
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0 = DCD always on.
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.br
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1 = DCD follows carrier.
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.ti -.5i
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4
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.sp -1
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0 = CTS follows RTS.
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.br
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1 = Ignore RTS, CTS always on.
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.ti -.5i
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5
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.sp -1
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0 = Low-edge on DTR: Hangup and return to command mode.
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.br
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1 = Same as 0 but also resets all registers.
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.ti -.5i
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6
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.sp -1
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0 = DSR always on.
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.br
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1 = DSR on only if channel is available.
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.ti -.5i
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7
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.sp -1
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0 = Cisco-PPP-flag-hack off (default).
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.br
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1 = Cisco-PPP-flag-hack on.
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.TP 4
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.B 13
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Bit-mapped register (default 0)
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.br
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.in +.5i
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.ti -.5i
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Bit
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.sp -1
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Description
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.ti -.5i
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0
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.sp -1
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0 = Use delayed sending of data.
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.br
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1 = Immediately send data.
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.ti -.5i
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1
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.sp -1
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0 = T.70 protocol off.
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.br
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1 = T.70 protocol on.
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.TP 4
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.B 14
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Layer-2 protocol
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.br
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0 = X75/LAPB with I-frames (default)
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.br
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1 = X75/LAPB with UI-frames
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.br
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2 = X75/LAPB with BUI-frames
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.br
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3 = HDLC
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.TP 4
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.B 15
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Layer-3 protocol
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0 = transparent (default)
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.TP 4
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.B 16
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Outgoing packet size / 16 (default 250).
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.TP 4
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.B 17
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reserved.
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.TP 4
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.B 18
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Service-Octet-1 to accept or to be used on dialout.
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Bit-mapped register (default 4)
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.br
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.in +.5i
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.ti -.5i
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Bit
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.sp -1
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Description
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.ti -.5i
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0
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.sp -1
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Service 1 (audio) when set.
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.br
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.ti -.5i
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1
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.sp -1
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Service 5 (BTX) when set.
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.br
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.ti -.5i
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2
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.sp -1
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Service 7 (data) when set.
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.br
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.ti -.5i
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Note:
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.sp -1
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It is possible to set more than one bit. In this case, on incoming calls
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the selected services are accepted, and if the service is "audio", the
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Layer-2-protocol is automatically changed to 4 regardless of the setting
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of register 14. On outgoing calls, the most significant 1-bit is chosen to
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select the outgoing service octet.
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.br
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.TP 4
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.B 19
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Service-Octet-2.
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.TP 4
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.B 20
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Service-Octet-1 of last incoming call (readonly). Bit-mapped register.
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Mapping is the same like register 18.
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.LP
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.SH BUGS
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This man page is not complete.
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.LP
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.SH AUTHOR
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Volker Goetz <volker@oops.franken.de>
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.LP
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.SH SEE ALSO
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.I icnctrl\c
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\&(8),
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.I telesctrl\c
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\&(8),
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.I isdninfo\c
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\&(4),
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.I isdnctrl\c
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\&(8).
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