freeswitch/libs/sofia-sip/libsofia-sip-ua/sip/sip_parser.c

692 lines
18 KiB
C

/*
* This file is part of the Sofia-SIP package
*
* Copyright (C) 2005 Nokia Corporation.
*
* Contact: Pekka Pessi <pekka.pessi@nokia.com>
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of
* the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
* 02110-1301 USA
*
*/
/**@ingroup sip_parser
* @CFILE sip_parser.c
*
* SIP parser.
*
* @author Pekka Pessi <Pekka.Pessi@nokia.com>.
*
* @date Created: Thu Oct 5 14:01:24 2000 ppessi
*/
#include "config.h"
/* Avoid casting sip_t to msg_pub_t and sip_header_t to msg_header_t */
#define MSG_PUB_T struct sip_s
#define MSG_HDR_T union sip_header_u
#include <sofia-sip/su_tagarg.h>
#include <sofia-sip/su_string.h>
#include "sofia-sip/sip_parser.h"
#include <sofia-sip/msg_mclass.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <limits.h>
#ifndef UINT32_MAX
#define UINT32_MAX (0xffffffffU)
#endif
/** Version of the SIP module */
char const sip_parser_version[] = VERSION;
/** SIP version 2.0. */
char const sip_version_2_0[] = "SIP/2.0";
/** Default message class */
extern msg_mclass_t sip_mclass[];
static msg_mclass_t const *_default = sip_mclass;
static msg_mclass_t *_default_parser_cloned = NULL;
/** Return a built-in SIP parser object. */
msg_mclass_t const *sip_default_mclass(void)
{
return _default;
}
/** Release SIP parser object if it was cloned. */
void sip_cloned_parser_destroy(void)
{
if (_default_parser_cloned) {
free(_default_parser_cloned);
_default_parser_cloned = NULL;
}
}
/** Update the default SIP parser.
*
* Use the extended SIP parser as default one.
*
* If the applications want to use headers added after @VERSION_1_12_5,
* they should call this function before doing any other initialization, e.g.,
* @code
* su_init();
* if (sip_update_default_mclass(sip_extend_mclass(NULL)) < 0) {
* su_deinit();
* exit(2);
* }
* @endcode
*
* The default parser is not extended because it may break the old
* applications looking for extension headers from sip_unknown list.
*
* @retval 0 when successful
* @retval -1 upon an error
*
* @sa sip_extend_mclass()
*
* @NEW_1_12_7.
*/
int sip_update_default_mclass(msg_mclass_t const *mclass)
{
if (mclass == NULL)
return -1;
_default = mclass;
return 0;
}
/**Extend SIP parser class with extension headers.
*
* Extend given SIP parser class with extension headers. If the given parser
* (message class) is the default one or NULL, make a clone of default
* parser before extending it.
*
* @param input pointer to a SIP message class (may be NULL)
*
* @return Pointer to extended mclass, or NULL upon an error.
*
* @sa
* @AlertInfo,
* @ReplyTo,
* @RemotePartyId,
* @PAssertedIdentity,
* @PPreferredIdentity,
* @SuppressBodyIfMatch,
* @SuppressNotifyIfMatch
*
* @NEW_1_12_7.
*/
msg_mclass_t *sip_extend_mclass(msg_mclass_t *input)
{
msg_mclass_t *mclass;
if (input == NULL || input == _default) {
_default_parser_cloned = msg_mclass_clone(_default, 0, 0);
mclass = _default_parser_cloned;
} else {
mclass = input;
}
if (mclass) {
extern msg_hclass_t * const sip_extensions[];
int i;
for (i = 0; sip_extensions[i]; i++) {
msg_hclass_t *hclass = sip_extensions[i];
if (mclass->mc_unknown != msg_find_hclass(mclass, hclass->hc_name, NULL))
continue;
if (msg_mclass_insert_header(mclass, hclass, 0) < 0) {
if (input != mclass) {
free(mclass);
_default_parser_cloned = NULL;
}
return mclass = NULL;
}
}
}
return mclass;
}
/** Extract the SIP message body, including separator line.
*
* @param msg message object [IN]
* @param sip public SIP message structure [IN/OUT]
* @param b buffer containing unparsed data [IN]
* @param bsiz buffer size [IN]
* @param eos true if buffer contains whole message [IN]
*
* @retval -1 error
* @retval 0 cannot proceed
* @retval m
*/
issize_t sip_extract_body(msg_t *msg, sip_t *sip, char b[], isize_t bsiz, int eos)
{
ssize_t m = 0;
size_t body_len;
if (!(sip->sip_flags & MSG_FLG_BODY)) {
/* We are looking at a potential empty line */
m = msg_extract_separator(msg, (msg_pub_t *)sip, b, bsiz, eos);
if (m <= 0)
return m;
sip->sip_flags |= MSG_FLG_BODY;
b += m;
bsiz -= m;
}
if (sip->sip_content_length)
body_len = sip->sip_content_length->l_length;
else if (MSG_IS_MAILBOX(sip->sip_flags)) /* message fragments */
body_len = 0;
else if (eos)
body_len = bsiz;
else if (bsiz == 0)
return m;
else
return -1;
if (body_len == 0) {
sip->sip_flags |= MSG_FLG_COMPLETE;
return m;
}
if (m)
return m;
if (eos && body_len > bsiz) {
sip->sip_flags |= MSG_FLG_TRUNC | MSG_FLG_ERROR;
return bsiz;
}
if ((m = msg_extract_payload(msg, (msg_pub_t *)sip,
NULL, body_len, b, bsiz, eos)) == -1)
return -1;
sip->sip_flags |= MSG_FLG_FRAGS;
if (bsiz >= body_len)
sip->sip_flags |= MSG_FLG_COMPLETE;
return m;
}
/** Parse SIP version.
*
* Parse a SIP version string. Update the
* pointer at @a ss to first non-LWS character after the version string.
*
* @param ss string to be parsed [IN/OUT]
* @param ver value result for version [OUT]
*
* @retval 0 when successful,
* @retval -1 upon an error.
*/
int sip_version_d(char **ss, char const **ver)
{
char *s = *ss;
char const *result;
size_t const version_size = sizeof(sip_version_2_0) - 1;
if (su_casenmatch(s, sip_version_2_0, version_size) &&
!IS_TOKEN(s[version_size])) {
result = sip_version_2_0;
s += version_size;
}
else {
/* Version consists of two tokens, separated by / */
size_t l1 = 0, l2 = 0, n;
result = s;
l1 = span_token(s);
for (n = l1; IS_LWS(s[n]); n++)
{}
if (s[n] == '/') {
for (n++; IS_LWS(s[n]); n++)
{}
l2 = span_token(s + n);
n += l2;
}
if (l1 == 0 || l2 == 0)
return -1;
/* If there is extra ws between tokens, compact version */
if (n > l1 + 1 + l2) {
s[l1] = '/';
memmove(s + l1 + 1, s + n - l2, l2);
s[l1 + 1 + l2] = 0;
/* Compare again with compacted version */
if (su_casematch(s, sip_version_2_0))
result = sip_version_2_0;
}
s += n;
}
while (IS_WS(*s)) *s++ = '\0';
*ss = s;
if (ver)
*ver = result;
return 0;
}
/** Calculate extra space required by version string */
isize_t sip_version_xtra(char const *version)
{
if (version == SIP_VERSION_CURRENT)
return 0;
return MSG_STRING_SIZE(version);
}
/** Duplicate a transport string */
void sip_version_dup(char **pp, char const **dd, char const *s)
{
if (s == SIP_VERSION_CURRENT)
*dd = s;
else
MSG_STRING_DUP(*pp, *dd, s);
}
char const sip_method_name_invite[] = "INVITE";
char const sip_method_name_ack[] = "ACK";
char const sip_method_name_cancel[] = "CANCEL";
char const sip_method_name_bye[] = "BYE";
char const sip_method_name_options[] = "OPTIONS";
char const sip_method_name_register[] = "REGISTER";
char const sip_method_name_info[] = "INFO";
char const sip_method_name_prack[] = "PRACK";
char const sip_method_name_update[] = "UPDATE";
char const sip_method_name_message[] = "MESSAGE";
char const sip_method_name_subscribe[] = "SUBSCRIBE";
char const sip_method_name_notify[] = "NOTIFY";
char const sip_method_name_refer[] = "REFER";
char const sip_method_name_publish[] = "PUBLISH";
/** Well-known SIP method names. */
char const * const sip_method_names[] = {
"<UNKNOWN>",
sip_method_name_invite,
sip_method_name_ack,
sip_method_name_cancel,
sip_method_name_bye,
sip_method_name_options,
sip_method_name_register,
sip_method_name_info,
sip_method_name_prack,
sip_method_name_update,
sip_method_name_message,
sip_method_name_subscribe,
sip_method_name_notify,
sip_method_name_refer,
sip_method_name_publish,
/* If you add something here, add also them to sip_method_d! */
NULL
};
/** Get canonic method name. */
char const *sip_method_name(sip_method_t method, char const *name)
{
const size_t N = sizeof(sip_method_names)/sizeof(sip_method_names[0]);
if (method > 0 && (size_t)method < N)
return sip_method_names[method];
else if (method == 0)
return name;
else
return NULL;
}
/**Parse a SIP method name.
*
* Parse a SIP method name and return a code corresponding to the method.
* The address of the first non-LWS character after method name is stored in
* @a *ss.
*
* @param ss pointer to pointer to string to be parsed
* @param return_name value-result parameter for method name
*
* @note
* If there is no whitespace after method name, the value in @a *return_name
* may not be NUL-terminated. The calling function @b must NUL terminate
* the value by setting the @a **ss to NUL after first examining its value.
*
* @return The method code if method
* was identified, 0 (sip_method_unknown()) if method is not known, or @c -1
* (sip_method_invalid()) if an error occurred.
*
* If the value-result argument @a return_name is not @c NULL,
* a pointer to the method name is stored to it.
*/
sip_method_t sip_method_d(char **ss, char const **return_name)
{
char *s = *ss, c = *s;
char const *name;
int code = sip_method_unknown;
size_t n = 0;
#define MATCH(s, m) (strncmp(s, m, n = sizeof(m) - 1) == 0)
switch (c) {
case 'A': if (MATCH(s, "ACK")) code = sip_method_ack; break;
case 'B': if (MATCH(s, "BYE")) code = sip_method_bye; break;
case 'C':
if (MATCH(s, "CANCEL"))
code = sip_method_cancel;
break;
case 'I':
if (MATCH(s, "INVITE"))
code = sip_method_invite;
else if (MATCH(s, "INFO"))
code = sip_method_info;
break;
case 'M': if (MATCH(s, "MESSAGE")) code = sip_method_message; break;
case 'N': if (MATCH(s, "NOTIFY")) code = sip_method_notify; break;
case 'O': if (MATCH(s, "OPTIONS")) code = sip_method_options; break;
case 'P':
if (MATCH(s, "PRACK")) code = sip_method_prack;
else if (MATCH(s, "PUBLISH")) code = sip_method_publish;
break;
case 'R':
if (MATCH(s, "REGISTER"))
code = sip_method_register;
else if (MATCH(s, "REFER"))
code = sip_method_refer;
break;
case 'S':
if (MATCH(s, "SUBSCRIBE"))
code = sip_method_subscribe;
break;
case 'U':
if (MATCH(s, "UPDATE"))
code = sip_method_update;
break;
}
#undef MATCH
if (IS_NON_WS(s[n]))
/* Unknown method */
code = sip_method_unknown;
if (code == sip_method_unknown) {
name = s;
for (n = 0; IS_UNRESERVED(s[n]); n++)
;
if (s[n]) {
if (!IS_LWS(s[n]))
return sip_method_invalid;
if (return_name)
s[n++] = '\0';
}
}
else {
name = sip_method_names[code];
}
while (IS_LWS(s[n]))
n++;
*ss = (s + n);
if (return_name) *return_name = name;
return (sip_method_t)code;
}
/** Get method enum corresponding to method name */
sip_method_t sip_method_code(char const *name)
{
/* Note that sip_method_d() does not change string if return_name is NULL */
return sip_method_d((char **)&name, NULL);
}
char const sip_transport_udp[] = "SIP/2.0/UDP";
char const sip_transport_tcp[] = "SIP/2.0/TCP";
char const sip_transport_sctp[] = "SIP/2.0/SCTP";
char const sip_transport_ws[] = "SIP/2.0/WS";
char const sip_transport_wss[] = "SIP/2.0/WSS";
char const sip_transport_tls[] = "SIP/2.0/TLS";
/** Decode transport */
issize_t sip_transport_d(char **ss, char const **ttransport)
{
char const *transport;
char *pn, *pv, *pt;
size_t pn_len, pv_len, pt_len;
char *s = *ss;
#define TRANSPORT_MATCH(t) \
(su_casenmatch(s + 7, t + 7, (sizeof t) - 8) && \
(!s[sizeof(t) - 1] || IS_LWS(s[sizeof(t) - 1])) \
&& (transport = t, s += sizeof(t) - 1))
if (!su_casenmatch(s, "SIP/2.0", 7) ||
(!TRANSPORT_MATCH(sip_transport_udp) &&
!TRANSPORT_MATCH(sip_transport_tcp) &&
!TRANSPORT_MATCH(sip_transport_sctp) &&
!TRANSPORT_MATCH(sip_transport_ws) &&
!TRANSPORT_MATCH(sip_transport_wss) &&
!TRANSPORT_MATCH(sip_transport_tls))) {
/* Protocol name */
transport = pn = s;
skip_token(&s);
pn_len = s - pn;
skip_lws(&s);
if (pn_len == 0 || *s++ != '/') return -1;
skip_lws(&s);
/* Protocol version */
pv = s;
skip_token(&s);
pv_len = s - pv;
skip_lws(&s);
if (pv_len == 0 || *s++ != '/') return -1;
skip_lws(&s);
/* Transport protocol */
pt = s;
skip_token(&s);
pt_len = s - pt;
if (pt_len == 0) return -1;
/* Remove whitespace between protocol name and version */
if (pn + pn_len + 1 != pv) {
pn[pn_len] = '/';
pv = memmove(pn + pn_len + 1, pv, pv_len);
}
/* Remove whitespace between protocol version and transport */
if (pv + pv_len + 1 != pt) {
pv[pv_len] = '/';
pt = memmove(pv + pv_len + 1, pt, pt_len);
pt[pt_len] = '\0';
/* extra whitespace? */
if (su_casematch(transport, sip_transport_udp))
transport = sip_transport_udp;
else if (su_casematch(transport, sip_transport_tcp))
transport = sip_transport_tcp;
else if (su_casematch(transport, sip_transport_sctp))
transport = sip_transport_sctp;
else if (su_casematch(transport, sip_transport_ws))
transport = sip_transport_ws;
else if (su_casematch(transport, sip_transport_wss))
transport = sip_transport_wss;
else if (su_casematch(transport, sip_transport_tls))
transport = sip_transport_tls;
}
}
if (IS_LWS(*s)) { *s++ = '\0'; skip_lws(&s); }
*ss = s;
*ttransport = transport;
return 0;
}
/** Calculate extra space required by sip_transport_dup() */
isize_t sip_transport_xtra(char const *transport)
{
if (transport == sip_transport_udp ||
transport == sip_transport_tcp ||
transport == sip_transport_sctp ||
transport == sip_transport_ws ||
transport == sip_transport_wss ||
transport == sip_transport_tls ||
su_casematch(transport, sip_transport_udp) ||
su_casematch(transport, sip_transport_tcp) ||
su_casematch(transport, sip_transport_sctp) ||
su_casematch(transport, sip_transport_ws) ||
su_casematch(transport, sip_transport_wss) ||
su_casematch(transport, sip_transport_tls))
return 0;
return MSG_STRING_SIZE(transport);
}
/** Duplicate a transport string */
void sip_transport_dup(char **pp, char const **dd, char const *s)
{
if (s == sip_transport_udp)
*dd = s;
else if (s == sip_transport_tcp)
*dd = s;
else if (s == sip_transport_sctp)
*dd = s;
else if (s == sip_transport_tls)
*dd = s;
else if (s == sip_transport_ws)
*dd = s;
else if (s == sip_transport_wss)
*dd = s;
else if (su_casematch(s, sip_transport_udp))
*dd = sip_transport_udp;
else if (su_casematch(s, sip_transport_tcp))
*dd = sip_transport_tcp;
else if (su_casematch(s, sip_transport_sctp))
*dd = sip_transport_sctp;
else if (su_casematch(s, sip_transport_tls))
*dd = sip_transport_tls;
else if (su_casematch(s, sip_transport_ws))
*dd = sip_transport_ws;
else if (su_casematch(s, sip_transport_wss))
*dd = sip_transport_wss;
else
MSG_STRING_DUP(*pp, *dd, s);
}
/** Parse SIP <word "@" word> construct used in @CallID. */
char *sip_word_at_word_d(char **ss)
{
char *rv = *ss, *s0 = *ss;
skip_word(ss);
if (s0 == *ss)
return NULL;
if (**ss == '@') {
(*ss)++;
s0 = *ss;
skip_word(ss);
if (s0 == *ss)
return NULL;
}
if (IS_LWS(**ss))
(*ss)++;
skip_lws(ss);
return rv;
}
/**Add message separator, then test if message is complete.
*
* Add sip_content_length and sip_separator if they are missing.
* The test that all necessary message components ( @From, @To,
* @CSeq, @CallID, @ContentLength and message separator are present.
*
* @retval 0 when successful
* @retval -1 upon an error: headers are missing and they could not be added
*/
int sip_complete_message(msg_t *msg)
{
sip_t *sip = sip_object(msg);
su_home_t *home = msg_home(msg);
size_t len = 0;
ssize_t mplen;
if (sip == NULL)
return -1;
if (!sip->sip_separator)
sip->sip_separator = sip_separator_create(msg_home(msg));
if (sip->sip_multipart) {
sip_content_type_t *c = sip->sip_content_type;
msg_multipart_t *mp = sip->sip_multipart;
sip_common_t *head;
if (!c || msg_multipart_complete(msg_home(msg), c, mp) < 0)
return -1;
if (sip->sip_payload)
head = sip->sip_payload->pl_common;
else
head = sip->sip_separator->sep_common;
if (!head || !msg_multipart_serialize(&head->h_succ, mp))
return -1;
mplen = msg_multipart_prepare(msg, mp, sip->sip_flags);
if (mplen == -1)
return -1;
len = (size_t)mplen;
}
if (sip->sip_payload)
len += sip->sip_payload->pl_len;
if (len > UINT32_MAX)
return -1;
if (!sip->sip_content_length) {
msg_header_insert(msg, (msg_pub_t *)sip, (msg_header_t*)
sip_content_length_create(home, (uint32_t)len));
}
else {
if (sip->sip_content_length->l_length != len) {
sip->sip_content_length->l_length = (uint32_t)len;
sip_fragment_clear(sip->sip_content_length->l_common);
}
}
if (!sip->sip_cseq ||
!sip->sip_call_id ||
!sip->sip_to ||
!sip->sip_from ||
!sip->sip_separator ||
!sip->sip_content_length)
return -1;
return 0;
}