freeswitch/libs/sofia-sip/libsofia-sip-ua/su/su_string.c

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/*
* This file is part of the Sofia-SIP package
*
* Copyright (C) 2005 Nokia Corporation.
*
* Contact: Pekka Pessi <pekka.pessi@nokia.com>
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of
* the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
* 02110-1301 USA
*
*/
/**@internal @file su_string.c
* @brief Various string utility functions.
*
* @author Pekka Pessi <Pekka.Pessi@nokia.com>
*/
#include "config.h"
#include <sofia-sip/su_string.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <limits.h>
/** ASCII-case-insensitive substring search.
*
* Search for substring ASCII-case-insensitively.
*
*/
char *
su_strcasestr(const char *haystack,
const char *needle)
{
unsigned char lcn, ucn;
size_t i;
if (haystack == NULL || needle == NULL)
return NULL;
lcn = ucn = needle[0];
if ('A' <= lcn && lcn <= 'Z')
lcn += 'a' - 'A';
else if ('a' <= ucn && ucn <= 'z')
ucn -= 'a' - 'A';
if (lcn == 0)
return (char *)haystack;
while (haystack[0] != 0) {
if (lcn == haystack[0] || ucn == haystack[0]) {
for (i = 1; ; i++) {
char n = needle[i], h = haystack[i];
if (n == 0)
return (char *)haystack;
if (h == 0)
return NULL;
if (n == h)
continue;
if ((n ^ h) != ('A' ^ 'a'))
break;
if ('A' <= n && n <= 'Z')
n += 'a' - 'A';
else if ('A' <= h && h <= 'Z')
h += 'a' - 'A';
if (n != h)
break;
}
}
haystack++;
}
return NULL; /* Not found */
}
/** ASCII-case-insensitive comparison.
*
* Compare two strings colliding upper case and lower case ASCII chars.
* Avoid using locale-dependent strcasecmp(). A NULL pointer compares as an
* empty string.
*
* @retval An int less than zero if @a s1 is less than @a s2
* @retval Zero if @a s1 matches @a s2
* @retval An int greater than zero if @a s1 is greater than @a s2
*/
int
su_strcasecmp(char const *s1,
char const *s2)
{
unsigned char const *A = (unsigned char const *)(s1 ? s1 : "");
unsigned char const *B = (unsigned char const *)(s2 ? s2 : "");
for (;;) {
unsigned char a = *A++, b = *B++;
int value = (int)a - (int)b;
if (a == 0)
return value;
if (value == 0)
continue;
if ('A' <= a && a <= 'Z')
a += 'a' - 'A';
if ('A' <= b && b <= 'Z')
b += 'a' - 'A';
value = (int)a - (int)b;
if (value)
return value;
}
}
/** ASCII-case-insensitive comparison.
*
* Compare first @a n bytes of two strings colliding upper case and lower
* case ASCII chars. Avoid using locale-dependent strncasecmp(). A NULL
* pointer compares as an empty string.
*
* @retval An int less than zero if first @a n bytes of @a s1 is less than @a s2
* @retval Zero if first @a n bytes of @a s1 matches @a s2
* @retval An int greater than zero if first @a n bytes of @a s1 is greater than @a s2
*/
int
su_strncasecmp(char const *s1,
char const *s2,
size_t n)
{
unsigned char const *A = (unsigned char const *)(s1 ? s1 : "");
unsigned char const *B = (unsigned char const *)(s2 ? s2 : "");
if (n == 0 || A == B || memcmp(A, B, n) == 0)
return 0;
for (;;) {
unsigned char a, b;
int value;
if (n-- == 0)
return 0;
a = *A++, b = *B++;
value = a - b;
if (a == 0)
return value;
if (value == 0)
continue;
if ('A' <= a && a <= 'Z')
a += 'a' - 'A';
if ('A' <= b && b <= 'Z')
b += 'a' - 'A';
value = a - b;
if (value)
return value;
}
}
/** Check if two strings match.
*
* Compare two strings. Accept NULL arguments: two NULL pointers match each
* other, but otherwise NULL pointer does not match anything else, not even
* empty string.
*
* @param s1
*
* @retval One if @a s1 matches @a s2
* @retval Zero if @a s1 does not match @a s2
*/
int
su_strmatch(char const *s1, char const *s2)
{
if (s1 == s2)
return 1;
if (s1 == NULL || s2 == NULL)
return 0;
return strcmp(s1, s2) == 0;
}
/** ASCII-case-insensitive string match.
*
* Match two strings colliding upper case and lower case ASCII characters.
* Avoid using locale-dependent strncasecmp(). Accept NULL arguments: two
* NULL pointers match each other, but otherwise NULL pointer does not match
* anything else, not even empty string.
*
* @retval One if first @a n bytes of @a s1 matches @a s2
* @retval Zero if first @a n bytes of @a s1 do not match @a s2
*/
int
su_casematch(char const *s1, char const *s2)
{
if (s1 == s2)
return 1;
if (s1 == NULL || s2 == NULL)
return 0;
for (;;) {
unsigned char a = *s1++, b = *s2++;
if (b == 0)
return a == b;
if (a == b)
continue;
if ('A' <= a && a <= 'Z') {
if (a + 'a' - 'A' != b)
return 0;
}
else if ('A' <= b && b <= 'Z') {
if (a != b + 'a' - 'A')
return 0;
}
else
return 0;
}
}
/** String prefix match.
*
* Match first @a n bytes of two strings. If @a n is 0, match always, even
* if arguments are NULL. Otherwise, accept NULL arguments: two NULL
* pointers match each other. NULL pointer does not match
* anything else, not even empty string.
*
* @retval One if first @a n bytes of @a s1 matches @a s2
* @retval Zero if first @a n bytes of @a s1 do not match @a s2
*/
int
su_strnmatch(char const *s1,
char const *s2,
size_t n)
{
if (n == 0)
return 1;
if (s1 == s2)
return 1;
if (s1 == NULL || s2 == NULL)
return 0;
return strncmp(s1, s2, n) == 0;
}
/** ASCII-case-insensitive string match.
*
* Compare two strings colliding upper case and lower case ASCII characters.
* Avoid using locale-dependent strncasecmp().
*
* @retval One if first @a n bytes of @a s1 matches @a s2
* @retval Zero if first @a n bytes of @a s1 do not match @a s2
*/
int
su_casenmatch(char const *s1,
char const *s2,
size_t n)
{
if (n == 0)
return 1;
if (s1 == s2)
return 1;
if (s1 == NULL || s2 == NULL)
return 0;
if (strncmp(s1, s2, n) == 0)
return 1;
while (n-- > 0) {
unsigned char a = *s1++, b = *s2++;
if (a == 0 || b == 0)
return a == b;
if (a == b)
continue;
if ('A' <= a && a <= 'Z') {
if (a + 'a' - 'A' != b)
return 0;
}
else if ('A' <= b && b <= 'Z') {
if (a != b + 'a' - 'A')
return 0;
}
else
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
/** Search a string for a set of characters.
*
* Calculate the length of the initial segment of first @a n bytes of @a s
* which consists entirely of characters in @a accept.
*
* @param s string to search for characters
* @param n limit of search length
* @param accept set of characters to accept
*
* @return
* Number of characters in the prefix of @a s which consists only of
* characters from @a accept.
*/
size_t
su_strnspn(char const *s, size_t n, char const *accept)
{
size_t len;
size_t asize;
if (accept == NULL || s == NULL)
return 0;
asize = strlen(accept);
if (asize == 0) {
return 0;
}
else if (asize == 1) {
char c, a = accept[0];
for (len = 0; len < n && (c = s[len]) && c == a; len++)
;
}
else if (asize == 2) {
char c, a1 = accept[0], a2 = accept[1];
for (len = 0; len < n && (c = s[len]) && (c == a1 || c == a2); len++)
;
}
else {
size_t i;
char c, a1 = accept[0], a2 = accept[1];
for (len = 0; len < n && (c = s[len]); len++) {
if (c == a1 || c == a2)
continue;
for (i = 2; i < asize; i++) {
if (c == accept[i])
break;
}
if (i == asize)
break;
}
}
return len;
}
/** Search a string for a set of characters.
*
* Calculate the length of the initial segment of first @a n bytes of @a s
* which does not constists of characters in @a reject.
*
* @param s string to search for characters
* @param n limit of search length
* @param reject set of characters to reject
*
* @return
* Number of characters in the prefix of @a s which are not in @a reject.
*/
size_t
su_strncspn(char const *s, size_t n, char const *reject)
{
size_t len;
size_t rsize;
if (s == NULL)
return 0;
if (reject == NULL)
rsize = 0;
else
rsize = strlen(reject);
if (rsize == 0) {
#if HAVE_STRNLEN
len = strnlen(s, n);
#else
for (len = 0; len < n && s[len]; len++)
;
#endif
}
else if (rsize == 1) {
char c, rej = reject[0];
for (len = 0; len < n && (c = s[len]) && c != rej; len++)
;
}
else if (rsize == 2) {
char c, rej1 = reject[0], rej2 = reject[1];
for (len = 0; len < n && (c = s[len]) && c != rej1 && c != rej2; len++)
;
}
else {
size_t i;
char c, rej1 = reject[0], rej2 = reject[1];
for (len = 0; len < n && (c = s[len]) && c != rej1 && c != rej2; len++) {
for (i = 2; i < rsize; i++)
if (c == reject[i])
return len;
}
}
return len;
}
/**Scan memory for a set of bytes.
*
* Calculates the length of the memory area @a mem which consists entirely
o * of bytes in @a accept.
*
* @param mem pointer to memory area
* @param memlen size of @a mem in bytes
* @param accept pointer to table containing bytes to accept
* @param acceptlen size of @a accept table
*
* @return
* The number of consequtive bytes in the memory area @a which consists
* entirely of bytes in @a accept.
*/
size_t su_memspn(const void *mem, size_t memlen,
const void *accept, size_t acceptlen)
{
size_t i;
unsigned char const *m = mem, *a = accept;
char accepted[UCHAR_MAX + 1];
if (mem == NULL || memlen == 0 || acceptlen == 0 || accept == NULL)
return 0;
memset(accepted, 0, sizeof accepted);
for (i = 0; i < acceptlen; i++)
accepted[a[i]] = 1;
for (i = 0; i < memlen; i++)
if (!accepted[m[i]])
break;
return i;
}
/**Search memory for bytes not in a given set.
*
* Calculates the length of the memory area @a mem which consists entirely
* of bytes not in @a reject.
*
* @param mem pointer to memory area
*<2A>@param memlen size of @a mem in bytes
* @param reject pointer to table containing bytes to reject
* @param rejectlen size of @a reject table
*
* @return
* The number of consequtive bytes in the memory area @a which are not in @a
* reject.
* @par
* If @a rejectlen is 0, or @a reject is NULL, it returns @a memlen, size of
* the memory area.
*/
size_t
su_memcspn(const void *mem, size_t memlen,
const void *reject, size_t rejectlen)
{
size_t i;
unsigned char const *m = mem, *r = reject;
char rejected[UCHAR_MAX + 1];
if (mem == NULL || memlen == 0)
return 0;
if (rejectlen == 0 || reject == 0)
return memlen;
memset(rejected, 0, sizeof rejected);
for (i = 0; i < rejectlen; i++)
rejected[r[i]] = 1;
for (i = 0; i < memlen; i++)
if (rejected[m[i]])
break;
return i;
}