761 lines
18 KiB
C
761 lines
18 KiB
C
/* $Id: miniupnpc.c,v 1.57 2008/12/18 17:46:36 nanard Exp $ */
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/* Project : miniupnp
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* Author : Thomas BERNARD
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* copyright (c) 2005-2007 Thomas Bernard
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* This software is subjet to the conditions detailed in the
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* provided LICENCE file. */
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#define __EXTENSIONS__ 1
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#ifndef MACOSX
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#if !defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE) && !defined(__OpenBSD__) && !defined(__NetBSD__)
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#ifndef __cplusplus
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#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600
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#endif
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#endif
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#ifndef __BSD_VISIBLE
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#define __BSD_VISIBLE 1
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#endif
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#endif
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#ifdef WIN32
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/* Win32 Specific includes and defines */
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#include <winsock2.h>
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#include <Ws2tcpip.h>
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#include <io.h>
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#define snprintf _snprintf
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#if defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1400)
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#define strncasecmp _memicmp
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#else
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#define strncasecmp memicmp
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#endif
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#define MAXHOSTNAMELEN 64
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#else
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/* Standard POSIX includes */
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <sys/socket.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <sys/param.h>
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#include <netinet/in.h>
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#include <arpa/inet.h>
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#include <poll.h>
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#include <netdb.h>
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#include <strings.h>
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#define closesocket close
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#endif
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#include "miniupnpc.h"
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#include "minissdpc.h"
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#include "miniwget.h"
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#include "minisoap.h"
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#include "minixml.h"
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#include "upnpcommands.h"
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#ifdef WIN32
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#define PRINT_SOCKET_ERROR(x) printf("Socket error: %s, %d\n", x, WSAGetLastError());
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#else
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#define PRINT_SOCKET_ERROR(x) perror(x)
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#endif
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#define SOAPPREFIX "s"
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#define SERVICEPREFIX "u"
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#define SERVICEPREFIX2 'u'
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/* root description parsing */
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void parserootdesc(const char * buffer, int bufsize, struct IGDdatas * data)
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{
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struct xmlparser parser;
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/* xmlparser object */
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parser.xmlstart = buffer;
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parser.xmlsize = bufsize;
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parser.data = data;
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parser.starteltfunc = IGDstartelt;
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parser.endeltfunc = IGDendelt;
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parser.datafunc = IGDdata;
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parser.attfunc = 0;
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parsexml(&parser);
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#ifdef DEBUG
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printIGD(data);
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#endif
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}
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/* Content-length: nnn */
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static int getcontentlenfromline(const char * p, int n)
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{
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static const char contlenstr[] = "content-length";
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const char * p2 = contlenstr;
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int a = 0;
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while(*p2)
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{
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if(n==0)
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return -1;
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if(*p2 != *p && *p2 != (*p + 32))
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return -1;
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p++; p2++; n--;
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}
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if(n==0)
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return -1;
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if(*p != ':')
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return -1;
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p++; n--;
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while(*p == ' ')
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{
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if(n==0)
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return -1;
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p++; n--;
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}
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while(*p >= '0' && *p <= '9')
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{
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if(n==0)
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return -1;
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a = (a * 10) + (*p - '0');
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p++; n--;
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}
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return a;
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}
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static void
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getContentLengthAndHeaderLength(char * p, int n,
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int * contentlen, int * headerlen)
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{
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char * line;
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int linelen;
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int r;
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line = p;
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while(line < p + n)
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{
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linelen = 0;
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while(line[linelen] != '\r' && line[linelen] != '\r')
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{
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if(line+linelen >= p+n)
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return;
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linelen++;
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}
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r = getcontentlenfromline(line, linelen);
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if(r>0)
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*contentlen = r;
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line = line + linelen + 2;
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if(line[0] == '\r' && line[1] == '\n')
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{
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*headerlen = (line - p) + 2;
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return;
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}
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}
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}
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/* simpleUPnPcommand :
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* not so simple !
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* return values :
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* 0 - OK
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* -1 - error */
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int simpleUPnPcommand(int s, const char * url, const char * service,
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const char * action, struct UPNParg * args,
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char * buffer, int * bufsize)
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{
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struct sockaddr_in dest;
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char hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN+1];
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unsigned short port = 0;
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char * path;
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char soapact[128];
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char soapbody[2048];
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char * buf;
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int buffree;
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int n;
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int contentlen, headerlen; /* for the response */
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snprintf(soapact, sizeof(soapact), "%s#%s", service, action);
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if(args==NULL)
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{
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/*soapbodylen = */snprintf(soapbody, sizeof(soapbody),
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"<?xml version=\"1.0\"?>\r\n"
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"<" SOAPPREFIX ":Envelope "
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"xmlns:" SOAPPREFIX "=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/\" "
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SOAPPREFIX ":encodingStyle=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/\">"
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"<" SOAPPREFIX ":Body>"
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"<" SERVICEPREFIX ":%s xmlns:" SERVICEPREFIX "=\"%s\">"
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"</" SERVICEPREFIX ":%s>"
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"</" SOAPPREFIX ":Body></" SOAPPREFIX ":Envelope>"
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"\r\n", action, service, action);
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}
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else
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{
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char * p;
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const char * pe, * pv;
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int soapbodylen;
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soapbodylen = snprintf(soapbody, sizeof(soapbody),
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"<?xml version=\"1.0\"?>\r\n"
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"<" SOAPPREFIX ":Envelope "
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"xmlns:" SOAPPREFIX "=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/\" "
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SOAPPREFIX ":encodingStyle=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/\">"
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"<" SOAPPREFIX ":Body>"
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"<" SERVICEPREFIX ":%s xmlns:" SERVICEPREFIX "=\"%s\">",
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action, service);
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p = soapbody + soapbodylen;
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while(args->elt)
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{
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/* check that we are never overflowing the string... */
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if(soapbody + sizeof(soapbody) <= p + 100)
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{
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/* we keep a margin of at least 100 bytes */
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*bufsize = 0;
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return -1;
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}
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*(p++) = '<';
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pe = args->elt;
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while(*pe)
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*(p++) = *(pe++);
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*(p++) = '>';
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if((pv = args->val))
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{
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while(*pv)
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*(p++) = *(pv++);
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}
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*(p++) = '<';
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*(p++) = '/';
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pe = args->elt;
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while(*pe)
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*(p++) = *(pe++);
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*(p++) = '>';
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args++;
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}
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*(p++) = '<';
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*(p++) = '/';
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*(p++) = SERVICEPREFIX2;
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*(p++) = ':';
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pe = action;
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while(*pe)
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*(p++) = *(pe++);
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strncpy(p, "></" SOAPPREFIX ":Body></" SOAPPREFIX ":Envelope>\r\n",
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soapbody + sizeof(soapbody) - p);
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}
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if(!parseURL(url, hostname, &port, &path)) return -1;
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if(s<0)
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{
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s = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
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if(s<0)
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{
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PRINT_SOCKET_ERROR("socket");
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*bufsize = 0;
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return -1;
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}
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dest.sin_family = AF_INET;
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dest.sin_port = htons(port);
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dest.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(hostname);
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if(connect(s, (struct sockaddr *)&dest, sizeof(struct sockaddr))<0)
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{
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PRINT_SOCKET_ERROR("connect");
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closesocket(s);
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*bufsize = 0;
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return -1;
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}
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}
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n = soapPostSubmit(s, path, hostname, port, soapact, soapbody);
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if(n<=0) {
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#ifdef DEBUG
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printf("Error sending SOAP request\n");
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#endif
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closesocket(s);
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return -1;
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}
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contentlen = -1;
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headerlen = -1;
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buf = buffer;
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buffree = *bufsize;
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*bufsize = 0;
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while ((n = ReceiveData(s, buf, buffree, 5000)) > 0) {
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buffree -= n;
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buf += n;
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*bufsize += n;
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getContentLengthAndHeaderLength(buffer, *bufsize,
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&contentlen, &headerlen);
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#ifdef DEBUG
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printf("received n=%dbytes bufsize=%d ContLen=%d HeadLen=%d\n",
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n, *bufsize, contentlen, headerlen);
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#endif
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/* break if we received everything */
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if(contentlen > 0 && headerlen > 0 && *bufsize >= contentlen+headerlen)
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break;
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}
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closesocket(s);
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return 0;
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}
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/* parseMSEARCHReply()
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* the last 4 arguments are filled during the parsing :
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* - location/locationsize : "location:" field of the SSDP reply packet
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* - st/stsize : "st:" field of the SSDP reply packet.
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* The strings are NOT null terminated */
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static void
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parseMSEARCHReply(const char * reply, int size,
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const char * * location, int * locationsize,
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const char * * st, int * stsize)
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{
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int a, b, i;
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i = 0;
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a = i; /* start of the line */
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b = 0;
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while(i<size)
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{
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switch(reply[i])
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{
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case ':':
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if(b==0)
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{
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b = i; /* end of the "header" */
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/*for(j=a; j<b; j++)
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{
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putchar(reply[j]);
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}
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*/
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}
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break;
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case '\x0a':
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case '\x0d':
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if(b!=0)
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{
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/*for(j=b+1; j<i; j++)
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{
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putchar(reply[j]);
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}
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putchar('\n');*/
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do { b++; } while(reply[b]==' ');
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if(0==strncasecmp(reply+a, "location", 8))
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{
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*location = reply+b;
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*locationsize = i-b;
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}
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else if(0==strncasecmp(reply+a, "st", 2))
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{
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*st = reply+b;
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*stsize = i-b;
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}
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b = 0;
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}
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a = i+1;
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break;
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default:
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break;
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}
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i++;
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}
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}
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/* port upnp discover : SSDP protocol */
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#define PORT 1900
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#define XSTR(s) STR(s)
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#define STR(s) #s
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#define UPNP_MCAST_ADDR "239.255.255.250"
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/* upnpDiscover() :
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* return a chained list of all devices found or NULL if
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* no devices was found.
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* It is up to the caller to free the chained list
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* delay is in millisecond (poll) */
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struct UPNPDev * upnpDiscover(int delay, const char * multicastif,
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const char * minissdpdsock, int sameport)
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{
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struct UPNPDev * tmp;
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struct UPNPDev * devlist = 0;
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int opt = 1;
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static const char MSearchMsgFmt[] =
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"M-SEARCH * HTTP/1.1\r\n"
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"HOST: " UPNP_MCAST_ADDR ":" XSTR(PORT) "\r\n"
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"ST: %s\r\n"
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"MAN: \"ssdp:discover\"\r\n"
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"MX: 3\r\n"
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"\r\n";
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static const char * const deviceList[] = {
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"urn:schemas-upnp-org:device:InternetGatewayDevice:1",
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"urn:schemas-upnp-org:service:WANIPConnection:1",
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"urn:schemas-upnp-org:service:WANPPPConnection:1",
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"upnp:rootdevice",
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0
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};
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int deviceIndex = 0;
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char bufr[1536]; /* reception and emission buffer */
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int sudp;
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int n;
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struct sockaddr_in sockudp_r, sockudp_w;
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#ifndef WIN32
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/* first try to get infos from minissdpd ! */
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if(!minissdpdsock)
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minissdpdsock = "/var/run/minissdpd.sock";
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while(!devlist && deviceList[deviceIndex]) {
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devlist = getDevicesFromMiniSSDPD(deviceList[deviceIndex],
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minissdpdsock);
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/* We return what we have found if it was not only a rootdevice */
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if(devlist && !strstr(deviceList[deviceIndex], "rootdevice"))
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return devlist;
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deviceIndex++;
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}
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deviceIndex = 0;
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#endif
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/* fallback to direct discovery */
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#ifdef WIN32
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sudp = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
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#else
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sudp = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
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#endif
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if(sudp < 0)
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{
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PRINT_SOCKET_ERROR("socket");
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return NULL;
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}
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/* reception */
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memset(&sockudp_r, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
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sockudp_r.sin_family = AF_INET;
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if(sameport)
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sockudp_r.sin_port = htons(PORT);
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sockudp_r.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
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/* emission */
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memset(&sockudp_w, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
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sockudp_w.sin_family = AF_INET;
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sockudp_w.sin_port = htons(PORT);
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sockudp_w.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(UPNP_MCAST_ADDR);
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#ifdef WIN32
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if (setsockopt(sudp, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (const char *)&opt, sizeof (opt)) < 0)
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#else
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if (setsockopt(sudp, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &opt, sizeof (opt)) < 0)
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#endif
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{
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PRINT_SOCKET_ERROR("setsockopt");
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return NULL;
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}
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if(multicastif)
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{
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struct in_addr mc_if;
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mc_if.s_addr = inet_addr(multicastif);
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sockudp_r.sin_addr.s_addr = mc_if.s_addr;
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if(setsockopt(sudp, IPPROTO_IP, IP_MULTICAST_IF, (const char *)&mc_if, sizeof(mc_if)) < 0)
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{
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PRINT_SOCKET_ERROR("setsockopt");
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}
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}
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/* Avant d'envoyer le paquet on bind pour recevoir la reponse */
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if (bind(sudp, (struct sockaddr *)&sockudp_r, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)) != 0)
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{
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PRINT_SOCKET_ERROR("bind");
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closesocket(sudp);
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return NULL;
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}
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/* receiving SSDP response packet */
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for(n = 0;;)
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{
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if(n == 0)
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{
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/* sending the SSDP M-SEARCH packet */
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n = snprintf(bufr, sizeof(bufr),
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MSearchMsgFmt, deviceList[deviceIndex++]);
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/*printf("Sending %s", bufr);*/
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n = sendto(sudp, bufr, n, 0,
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(struct sockaddr *)&sockudp_w, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
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if (n < 0) {
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PRINT_SOCKET_ERROR("sendto");
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closesocket(sudp);
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return devlist;
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}
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}
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/* Waiting for SSDP REPLY packet to M-SEARCH */
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n = ReceiveData(sudp, bufr, sizeof(bufr), delay);
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if (n < 0) {
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/* error */
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closesocket(sudp);
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return devlist;
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} else if (n == 0) {
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/* no data or Time Out */
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if (devlist || (deviceList[deviceIndex] == 0)) {
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/* no more device type to look for... */
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closesocket(sudp);
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return devlist;
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}
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} else {
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const char * descURL=NULL;
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int urlsize=0;
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const char * st=NULL;
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int stsize=0;
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/*printf("%d byte(s) :\n%s\n", n, bufr);*/ /* affichage du message */
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parseMSEARCHReply(bufr, n, &descURL, &urlsize, &st, &stsize);
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if(st&&descURL)
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{
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/*printf("M-SEARCH Reply:\nST: %.*s\nLocation: %.*s\n",
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stsize, st, urlsize, descURL); */
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tmp = (struct UPNPDev *)malloc(sizeof(struct UPNPDev)+urlsize+stsize);
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tmp->pNext = devlist;
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tmp->descURL = tmp->buffer;
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tmp->st = tmp->buffer + 1 + urlsize;
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memcpy(tmp->buffer, descURL, urlsize);
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tmp->buffer[urlsize] = '\0';
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memcpy(tmp->buffer + urlsize + 1, st, stsize);
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tmp->buffer[urlsize+1+stsize] = '\0';
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devlist = tmp;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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/* freeUPNPDevlist() should be used to
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* free the chained list returned by upnpDiscover() */
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void freeUPNPDevlist(struct UPNPDev * devlist)
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{
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struct UPNPDev * next;
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while(devlist)
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{
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next = devlist->pNext;
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free(devlist);
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devlist = next;
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}
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}
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static void
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url_cpy_or_cat(char * dst, const char * src, int n)
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{
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if( (src[0] == 'h')
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&&(src[1] == 't')
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&&(src[2] == 't')
|
|
&&(src[3] == 'p')
|
|
&&(src[4] == ':')
|
|
&&(src[5] == '/')
|
|
&&(src[6] == '/'))
|
|
{
|
|
strncpy(dst, src, n);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
int l = strlen(dst);
|
|
if(src[0] != '/')
|
|
dst[l++] = '/';
|
|
if(l<=n)
|
|
strncpy(dst + l, src, n - l);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Prepare the Urls for usage...
|
|
*/
|
|
void GetUPNPUrls(struct UPNPUrls * urls, struct IGDdatas * data,
|
|
const char * descURL)
|
|
{
|
|
char * p;
|
|
int n1, n2, n3;
|
|
n1 = strlen(data->urlbase);
|
|
if(n1==0)
|
|
n1 = strlen(descURL);
|
|
n1 += 2; /* 1 byte more for Null terminator, 1 byte for '/' if needed */
|
|
n2 = n1; n3 = n1;
|
|
n1 += strlen(data->scpdurl);
|
|
n2 += strlen(data->controlurl);
|
|
n3 += strlen(data->controlurl_CIF);
|
|
|
|
urls->ipcondescURL = (char *)malloc(n1);
|
|
urls->controlURL = (char *)malloc(n2);
|
|
urls->controlURL_CIF = (char *)malloc(n3);
|
|
/* maintenant on chope la desc du WANIPConnection */
|
|
if(data->urlbase[0] != '\0')
|
|
strncpy(urls->ipcondescURL, data->urlbase, n1);
|
|
else
|
|
strncpy(urls->ipcondescURL, descURL, n1);
|
|
p = strchr(urls->ipcondescURL+7, '/');
|
|
if(p) p[0] = '\0';
|
|
strncpy(urls->controlURL, urls->ipcondescURL, n2);
|
|
strncpy(urls->controlURL_CIF, urls->ipcondescURL, n3);
|
|
|
|
url_cpy_or_cat(urls->ipcondescURL, data->scpdurl, n1);
|
|
|
|
url_cpy_or_cat(urls->controlURL, data->controlurl, n2);
|
|
|
|
url_cpy_or_cat(urls->controlURL_CIF, data->controlurl_CIF, n3);
|
|
|
|
#ifdef DEBUG
|
|
printf("urls->ipcondescURL='%s' %d n1=%d\n", urls->ipcondescURL,
|
|
strlen(urls->ipcondescURL), n1);
|
|
printf("urls->controlURL='%s' %d n2=%d\n", urls->controlURL,
|
|
strlen(urls->controlURL), n2);
|
|
printf("urls->controlURL_CIF='%s' %d n3=%d\n", urls->controlURL_CIF,
|
|
strlen(urls->controlURL_CIF), n3);
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
FreeUPNPUrls(struct UPNPUrls * urls)
|
|
{
|
|
if(!urls)
|
|
return;
|
|
free(urls->controlURL);
|
|
urls->controlURL = 0;
|
|
free(urls->ipcondescURL);
|
|
urls->ipcondescURL = 0;
|
|
free(urls->controlURL_CIF);
|
|
urls->controlURL_CIF = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
int ReceiveData(int socket, char * data, int length, int timeout)
|
|
{
|
|
int n;
|
|
#ifndef WIN32
|
|
struct pollfd fds[1]; /* for the poll */
|
|
fds[0].fd = socket;
|
|
fds[0].events = POLLIN;
|
|
n = poll(fds, 1, timeout);
|
|
if(n < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
PRINT_SOCKET_ERROR("poll");
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
else if(n == 0)
|
|
{
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
#else
|
|
fd_set socketSet;
|
|
TIMEVAL timeval;
|
|
FD_ZERO(&socketSet);
|
|
FD_SET(socket, &socketSet);
|
|
timeval.tv_sec = timeout / 1000;
|
|
timeval.tv_usec = (timeout % 1000) * 1000;
|
|
/*n = select(0, &socketSet, NULL, NULL, &timeval);*/
|
|
n = select(FD_SETSIZE, &socketSet, NULL, NULL, &timeval);
|
|
if(n < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
PRINT_SOCKET_ERROR("select");
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
else if(n == 0)
|
|
{
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
n = recv(socket, data, length, 0);
|
|
if(n<0)
|
|
{
|
|
PRINT_SOCKET_ERROR("recv");
|
|
}
|
|
return n;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int
|
|
UPNPIGD_IsConnected(struct UPNPUrls * urls, struct IGDdatas * data)
|
|
{
|
|
char status[64];
|
|
unsigned int uptime;
|
|
status[0] = '\0';
|
|
UPNP_GetStatusInfo(urls->controlURL, data->servicetype,
|
|
status, &uptime, NULL);
|
|
if(0 == strcmp("Connected", status))
|
|
{
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* UPNP_GetValidIGD() :
|
|
* return values :
|
|
* 0 = NO IGD found
|
|
* 1 = A valid connected IGD has been found
|
|
* 2 = A valid IGD has been found but it reported as
|
|
* not connected
|
|
* 3 = an UPnP device has been found but was not recognized as an IGD
|
|
*
|
|
* In any non zero return case, the urls and data structures
|
|
* passed as parameters are set. Donc forget to call FreeUPNPUrls(urls) to
|
|
* free allocated memory.
|
|
*/
|
|
int
|
|
UPNP_GetValidIGD(struct UPNPDev * devlist,
|
|
struct UPNPUrls * urls,
|
|
struct IGDdatas * data,
|
|
char * lanaddr, int lanaddrlen)
|
|
{
|
|
char * descXML;
|
|
int descXMLsize = 0;
|
|
struct UPNPDev * dev;
|
|
int ndev = 0;
|
|
int state; /* state 1 : IGD connected. State 2 : IGD. State 3 : anything */
|
|
if(!devlist)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef DEBUG
|
|
printf("Empty devlist\n");
|
|
#endif
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
for(state = 1; state <= 3; state++)
|
|
{
|
|
for(dev = devlist; dev; dev = dev->pNext)
|
|
{
|
|
/* we should choose an internet gateway device.
|
|
* with st == urn:schemas-upnp-org:device:InternetGatewayDevice:1 */
|
|
descXML = miniwget_getaddr(dev->descURL, &descXMLsize,
|
|
lanaddr, lanaddrlen);
|
|
if(descXML)
|
|
{
|
|
ndev++;
|
|
memset(data, 0, sizeof(struct IGDdatas));
|
|
memset(urls, 0, sizeof(struct UPNPUrls));
|
|
parserootdesc(descXML, descXMLsize, data);
|
|
free(descXML);
|
|
descXML = NULL;
|
|
if(0==strcmp(data->servicetype_CIF,
|
|
"urn:schemas-upnp-org:service:WANCommonInterfaceConfig:1")
|
|
|| state >= 3 )
|
|
{
|
|
GetUPNPUrls(urls, data, dev->descURL);
|
|
|
|
#ifdef DEBUG
|
|
printf("UPNPIGD_IsConnected(%s) = %d\n",
|
|
urls->controlURL,
|
|
UPNPIGD_IsConnected(urls, data));
|
|
#endif
|
|
if((state >= 2) || UPNPIGD_IsConnected(urls, data))
|
|
return state;
|
|
FreeUPNPUrls(urls);
|
|
}
|
|
memset(data, 0, sizeof(struct IGDdatas));
|
|
}
|
|
#ifdef DEBUG
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
printf("error getting XML description %s\n", dev->descURL);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* UPNP_GetIGDFromUrl()
|
|
* Used when skipping the discovery process.
|
|
* return value :
|
|
* 0 - Not ok
|
|
* 1 - OK */
|
|
int
|
|
UPNP_GetIGDFromUrl(const char * rootdescurl,
|
|
struct UPNPUrls * urls,
|
|
struct IGDdatas * data,
|
|
char * lanaddr, int lanaddrlen)
|
|
{
|
|
char * descXML;
|
|
int descXMLsize = 0;
|
|
descXML = miniwget_getaddr(rootdescurl, &descXMLsize,
|
|
lanaddr, lanaddrlen);
|
|
if(descXML) {
|
|
memset(data, 0, sizeof(struct IGDdatas));
|
|
memset(urls, 0, sizeof(struct UPNPUrls));
|
|
parserootdesc(descXML, descXMLsize, data);
|
|
free(descXML);
|
|
descXML = NULL;
|
|
GetUPNPUrls(urls, data, rootdescurl);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
} else {
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|