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nuttx-bb/nuttx/arch/arm/src/stm32/stm32_eth.c

3128 lines
91 KiB
C

/****************************************************************************
* arch/arm/src/stm32/stm32_eth.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
* Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
* 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Included Files
****************************************************************************/
#include <nuttx/config.h>
#if defined(CONFIG_NET) && defined(CONFIG_STM32_ETHMAC)
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <debug.h>
#include <wdog.h>
#include <queue.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <nuttx/irq.h>
#include <nuttx/arch.h>
#include <nuttx/net/mii.h>
#include <nuttx/net/uip/uip.h>
#include <nuttx/net/uip/uip-arp.h>
#include <nuttx/net/uip/uip-arch.h>
#include "up_internal.h"
#include "chip.h"
#include "stm32_gpio.h"
#include "stm32_rcc.h"
#include "stm32_syscfg.h"
#include "stm32_eth.h"
#include <arch/board/board.h>
/* STM32_NETHERNET determines the number of physical interfaces
* that will be supported.
*/
#if STM32_NETHERNET > 0
/****************************************************************************
* Definitions
****************************************************************************/
/* Configuration ************************************************************/
/* See configs/stm3240g-eval/README.txt for an explanation of the configuration
* settings.
*/
#if STM32_NETHERNET > 1
# error "Logic to support multiple Ethernet interfaces is incomplete"
#endif
#if !defined(CONFIG_STM32_SYSCFG) && !defined(CONFIG_STM32_CONNECTIVITYLINE)
# error "CONFIG_STM32_SYSCFG must be defined in the NuttX configuration"
#endif
#ifndef CONFIG_STM32_PHYADDR
# error "CONFIG_STM32_PHYADDR must be defined in the NuttX configuration"
#endif
#if !defined(CONFIG_STM32_MII) && !defined(CONFIG_STM32_RMII)
# warning "Neither CONFIG_STM32_MII nor CONFIG_STM32_RMII defined"
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_STM32_MII) && defined(CONFIG_STM32_RMII)
# error "Both CONFIG_STM32_MII and CONFIG_STM32_RMII defined"
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_STM32_MII
# if !defined(CONFIG_STM32_MII_MCO1) && !defined(CONFIG_STM32_MII_MCO2)
# warning "Neither CONFIG_STM32_MII_MCO1 nor CONFIG_STM32_MII_MCO2 defined"
# endif
# if defined(CONFIG_STM32_MII_MCO1) && defined(CONFIG_STM32_MII_MCO2)
# error "Both CONFIG_STM32_MII_MCO1 and CONFIG_STM32_MII_MCO2 defined"
# endif
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_STM32_AUTONEG
# ifndef CONFIG_STM32_PHYSR
# error "CONFIG_STM32_PHYSR must be defined in the NuttX configuration"
# endif
# ifndef CONFIG_STM32_PHYSR_SPEED
# error "CONFIG_STM32_PHYSR_SPEED must be defined in the NuttX configuration"
# endif
# ifndef CONFIG_STM32_PHYSR_100MBPS
# error "CONFIG_STM32_PHYSR_100MBPS must be defined in the NuttX configuration"
# endif
# ifndef CONFIG_STM32_PHYSR_MODE
# error "CONFIG_STM32_PHYSR_MODE must be defined in the NuttX configuration"
# endif
# ifndef CONFIG_STM32_PHYSR_FULLDUPLEX
# error "CONFIG_STM32_PHYSR_FULLDUPLEX must be defined in the NuttX configuration"
# endif
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_STM32_ETH_PTP
# warning "CONFIG_STM32_ETH_PTP is not yet supported"
#endif
/* This driver does not use enhanced descriptors. Enhanced descriptors must
* be used, however, if time stamping or and/or IPv4 checksum offload is
* supported.
*/
#undef CONFIG_STM32_ETH_ENHANCEDDESC
#undef CONFIG_STM32_ETH_HWCHECKSUM
/* Ethernet buffer sizes, number of buffers, and number of descriptors */
#ifndef CONFIG_NET_MULTIBUFFER
# error "CONFIG_NET_MULTIBUFFER is required"
#endif
/* Add 4 to the configured buffer size to account for the 2 byte checksum
* memory needed at the end of the maximum size packet.
*/
#define OPTIMAL_ETH_BUFSIZE (CONFIG_NET_BUFSIZE+4)
#ifndef CONFIG_STM32_ETH_BUFSIZE
# define CONFIG_STM32_ETH_BUFSIZE OPTIMAL_ETH_BUFSIZE
#endif
#if CONFIG_STM32_ETH_BUFSIZE > ETH_TDES1_TBS1_MASK
# error "CONFIG_STM32_ETH_BUFSIZE is too large"
#endif
#if CONFIG_STM32_ETH_BUFSIZE != OPTIMAL_ETH_BUFSIZE
# warning "You using an incomplete/untested configuration"
#endif
#ifndef CONFIG_STM32_ETH_NRXDESC
# define CONFIG_STM32_ETH_NRXDESC 8
#endif
#ifndef CONFIG_STM32_ETH_NTXDESC
# define CONFIG_STM32_ETH_NTXDESC 4
#endif
/* We need at least one more free buffer than transmit buffers */
#define STM32_ETH_NFREEBUFFERS (CONFIG_STM32_ETH_NTXDESC+1)
/* Extremely detailed register debug that you would normally never want
* enabled.
*/
#ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG
# undef CONFIG_STM32_ETHMAC_REGDEBUG
#endif
/* Clocking *****************************************************************/
/* Set MACMIIAR CR bits depending on HCLK setting */
#if STM32_HCLK_FREQUENCY >= 20000000 && STM32_HCLK_FREQUENCY < 35000000
# define ETH_MACMIIAR_CR ETH_MACMIIAR_CR_20_35
#elif STM32_HCLK_FREQUENCY >= 35000000 && STM32_HCLK_FREQUENCY < 60000000
# define ETH_MACMIIAR_CR ETH_MACMIIAR_CR_35_60
#elif STM32_HCLK_FREQUENCY >= 60000000 && STM32_HCLK_FREQUENCY < 100000000
# define ETH_MACMIIAR_CR ETH_MACMIIAR_CR_60_100
#elif STM32_HCLK_FREQUENCY >= 100000000 && STM32_HCLK_FREQUENCY < 150000000
# define ETH_MACMIIAR_CR ETH_MACMIIAR_CR_100_150
#elif STM32_HCLK_FREQUENCY >= 150000000 && STM32_HCLK_FREQUENCY <= 168000000
# define ETH_MACMIIAR_CR ETH_MACMIIAR_CR_150_168
#else
# error "STM32_HCLK_FREQUENCY not supportable"
#endif
/* Timing *******************************************************************/
/* TX poll delay = 1 seconds. CLK_TCK is the number of clock ticks per
* second
*/
#define STM32_WDDELAY (1*CLK_TCK)
#define STM32_POLLHSEC (1*2)
/* TX timeout = 1 minute */
#define STM32_TXTIMEOUT (60*CLK_TCK)
/* PHY reset/configuration delays in milliseconds */
#define PHY_RESET_DELAY (65)
#define PHY_CONFIG_DELAY (1000)
/* PHY read/write delays in loop counts */
#define PHY_READ_TIMEOUT (0x0004ffff)
#define PHY_WRITE_TIMEOUT (0x0004ffff)
#define PHY_RETRY_TIMEOUT (0x0004ffff)
/* Register values **********************************************************/
/* Clear the MACCR bits that will be setup during MAC initialization (or that
* are cleared unconditionally). Per the reference manual, all reserved bits
* must be retained at their reset value.
*
* ETH_MACCR_RE Bit 2: Receiver enable
* ETH_MACCR_TE Bit 3: Transmitter enable
* ETH_MACCR_DC Bit 4: Deferral check
* ETH_MACCR_BL Bits 5-6: Back-off limit
* ETH_MACCR_APCS Bit 7: Automatic pad/CRC stripping
* ETH_MACCR_RD Bit 9: Retry disable
* ETH_MACCR_IPCO Bit 10: IPv4 checksum offload
* ETH_MACCR_DM Bit 11: Duplex mode
* ETH_MACCR_LM Bit 12: Loopback mode
* ETH_MACCR_ROD Bit 13: Receive own disable
* ETH_MACCR_FES Bit 14: Fast Ethernet speed
* ETH_MACCR_CSD Bit 16: Carrier sense disable
* ETH_MACCR_IFG Bits 17-19: Interframe gap
* ETH_MACCR_JD Bit 22: Jabber disable
* ETH_MACCR_WD Bit 23: Watchdog disable
* ETH_MACCR_CSTF Bits 25: CRC stripping for Type frames
*/
#define MACCR_CLEAR_BITS \
( ETH_MACCR_RE | ETH_MACCR_TE | ETH_MACCR_DC | ETH_MACCR_BL_MASK | \
ETH_MACCR_APCS | ETH_MACCR_RD | ETH_MACCR_IPCO | ETH_MACCR_DM | \
ETH_MACCR_LM | ETH_MACCR_ROD | ETH_MACCR_FES | ETH_MACCR_CSD | \
ETH_MACCR_IFG_MASK | ETH_MACCR_JD | ETH_MACCR_WD | ETH_MACCR_CSTF )
/* The following bits are set or left zero unconditionally in all modes.
*
* ETH_MACCR_RE Receiver enable 0 (disabled)
* ETH_MACCR_TE Transmitter enable 0 (disabled)
* ETH_MACCR_DC Deferral check 0 (disabled)
* ETH_MACCR_BL Back-off limit 0 (10)
* ETH_MACCR_APCS Automatic pad/CRC stripping 0 (disabled)
* ETH_MACCR_RD Retry disable 1 (disabled)
* ETH_MACCR_IPCO IPv4 checksum offload Depends on CONFIG_STM32_ETH_HWCHECKSUM
* ETH_MACCR_LM Loopback mode 0 (disabled)
* ETH_MACCR_ROD Receive own disable 0 (enabled)
* ETH_MACCR_CSD Carrier sense disable 0 (enabled)
* ETH_MACCR_IFG Interframe gap 0 (96 bits)
* ETH_MACCR_JD Jabber disable 0 (enabled)
* ETH_MACCR_WD Watchdog disable 0 (enabled)
* ETH_MACCR_CSTF CRC stripping for Type frames 0 (disabled)
*
* The following are set conditioinally based on mode and speed.
*
* ETH_MACCR_DM Duplex mode Depends on priv->fduplex
* ETH_MACCR_FES Fast Ethernet speed Depends on priv->mbps100
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_STM32_ETH_HWCHECKSUM
# define MACCR_SET_BITS \
(ETH_MACCR_BL_10 | ETH_MACCR_RD | ETH_MACCR_IPCO | ETH_MACCR_IFG(96))
#else
# define MACCR_SET_BITS \
(ETH_MACCR_BL_10 | ETH_MACCR_RD | ETH_MACCR_IFG(96))
#endif
/* Clear the MACCR bits that will be setup during MAC initialization (or that
* are cleared unconditionally). Per the reference manual, all reserved bits
* must be retained at their reset value.
*
* ETH_MACFFR_PM Bit 0: Promiscuous mode
* ETH_MACFFR_HU Bit 1: Hash unicast
* ETH_MACFFR_HM Bit 2: Hash multicast
* ETH_MACFFR_DAIF Bit 3: Destination address inverse filtering
* ETH_MACFFR_PAM Bit 4: Pass all multicast
* ETH_MACFFR_BFD Bit 5: Broadcast frames disable
* ETH_MACFFR_PCF Bits 6-7: Pass control frames
* ETH_MACFFR_SAIF Bit 8: Source address inverse filtering
* ETH_MACFFR_SAF Bit 9: Source address filter
* ETH_MACFFR_HPF Bit 10: Hash or perfect filter
* ETH_MACFFR_RA Bit 31: Receive all
*/
#define MACFFR_CLEAR_BITS \
(ETH_MACFFR_PM | ETH_MACFFR_HU | ETH_MACFFR_HM | ETH_MACFFR_DAIF | \
ETH_MACFFR_PAM | ETH_MACFFR_BFD | ETH_MACFFR_PCF_MASK | ETH_MACFFR_SAIF | \
ETH_MACFFR_SAF | ETH_MACFFR_HPF | ETH_MACFFR_RA)
/* The following bits are set or left zero unconditionally in all modes.
*
* ETH_MACFFR_PM Promiscuous mode 0 (disabled)
* ETH_MACFFR_HU Hash unicast 0 (perfect dest filtering)
* ETH_MACFFR_HM Hash multicast 0 (perfect dest filtering)
* ETH_MACFFR_DAIF Destination address inverse filtering 0 (normal)
* ETH_MACFFR_PAM Pass all multicast 0 (Depends on HM bit)
* ETH_MACFFR_BFD Broadcast frames disable 0 (enabled)
* ETH_MACFFR_PCF Pass control frames 1 (block all but PAUSE)
* ETH_MACFFR_SAIF Source address inverse filtering 0 (not used)
* ETH_MACFFR_SAF Source address filter 0 (disabled)
* ETH_MACFFR_HPF Hash or perfect filter 0 (Only matching frames passed)
* ETH_MACFFR_RA Receive all 0 (disabled)
*/
#define MACFFR_SET_BITS (ETH_MACFFR_PCF_PAUSE)
/* Clear the MACFCR bits that will be setup during MAC initialization (or that
* are cleared unconditionally). Per the reference manual, all reserved bits
* must be retained at their reset value.
*
* ETH_MACFCR_FCB_BPA Bit 0: Flow control busy/back pressure activate
* ETH_MACFCR_TFCE Bit 1: Transmit flow control enable
* ETH_MACFCR_RFCE Bit 2: Receive flow control enable
* ETH_MACFCR_UPFD Bit 3: Unicast pause frame detect
* ETH_MACFCR_PLT Bits 4-5: Pause low threshold
* ETH_MACFCR_ZQPD Bit 7: Zero-quanta pause disable
* ETH_MACFCR_PT Bits 16-31: Pause time
*/
#define MACFCR_CLEAR_MASK \
(ETH_MACFCR_FCB_BPA | ETH_MACFCR_TFCE | ETH_MACFCR_RFCE | ETH_MACFCR_UPFD | \
ETH_MACFCR_PLT_MASK | ETH_MACFCR_ZQPD | ETH_MACFCR_PT_MASK)
/* The following bits are set or left zero unconditionally in all modes.
*
* ETH_MACFCR_FCB_BPA Flow control busy/back pressure activate 0 (no pause control frame)
* ETH_MACFCR_TFCE Transmit flow control enable 0 (disabled)
* ETH_MACFCR_RFCE Receive flow control enable 0 (disabled)
* ETH_MACFCR_UPFD Unicast pause frame detect 0 (disabled)
* ETH_MACFCR_PLT Pause low threshold 0 (pause time - 4)
* ETH_MACFCR_ZQPD Zero-quanta pause disable 1 (disabled)
* ETH_MACFCR_PT Pause time 0
*/
#define MACFCR_SET_MASK (ETH_MACFCR_PLT_M4 | ETH_MACFCR_ZQPD)
/* Clear the DMAOMR bits that will be setup during MAC initialization (or that
* are cleared unconditionally). Per the reference manual, all reserved bits
* must be retained at their reset value.
*
* ETH_DMAOMR_SR Bit 1: Start/stop receive
* TH_DMAOMR_OSF Bit 2: Operate on second frame
* ETH_DMAOMR_RTC Bits 3-4: Receive threshold control
* ETH_DMAOMR_FUGF Bit 6: Forward undersized good frames
* ETH_DMAOMR_FEF Bit 7: Forward error frames
* ETH_DMAOMR_ST Bit 13: Start/stop transmission
* ETH_DMAOMR_TTC Bits 14-16: Transmit threshold control
* ETH_DMAOMR_FTF Bit 20: Flush transmit FIFO
* ETH_DMAOMR_TSF Bit 21: Transmit store and forward
* ETH_DMAOMR_DFRF Bit 24: Disable flushing of received frames
* ETH_DMAOMR_RSF Bit 25: Receive store and forward
* TH_DMAOMR_DTCEFD Bit 26: Dropping of TCP/IP checksum error frames disable
*/
#define DMAOMR_CLEAR_MASK \
(ETH_DMAOMR_SR | ETH_DMAOMR_OSF | ETH_DMAOMR_RTC_MASK | ETH_DMAOMR_FUGF | \
ETH_DMAOMR_FEF | ETH_DMAOMR_ST | ETH_DMAOMR_TTC_MASK | ETH_DMAOMR_FTF | \
ETH_DMAOMR_TSF | ETH_DMAOMR_DFRF | ETH_DMAOMR_RSF | ETH_DMAOMR_DTCEFD)
/* The following bits are set or left zero unconditionally in all modes.
*
* ETH_DMAOMR_SR Start/stop receive 0 (not running)
* TH_DMAOMR_OSF Operate on second frame 1 (enabled)
* ETH_DMAOMR_RTC Receive threshold control 0 (64 bytes)
* ETH_DMAOMR_FUGF Forward undersized good frames 0 (disabled)
* ETH_DMAOMR_FEF Forward error frames 0 (disabled)
* ETH_DMAOMR_ST Start/stop transmission 0 (not running)
* ETH_DMAOMR_TTC Transmit threshold control 0 (64 bytes)
* ETH_DMAOMR_FTF Flush transmit FIFO 0 (no flush)
* ETH_DMAOMR_TSF Transmit store and forward Depends on CONFIG_STM32_ETH_HWCHECKSUM
* ETH_DMAOMR_DFRF Disable flushing of received frames 0 (enabled)
* ETH_DMAOMR_RSF Receive store and forward Depends on CONFIG_STM32_ETH_HWCHECKSUM
* TH_DMAOMR_DTCEFD Dropping of TCP/IP checksum error Depends on CONFIG_STM32_ETH_HWCHECKSUM
* frames disable
*
* When the checksum offload feature is enabled, we need to enable the Store
* and Forward mode: the store and forward guarantee that a whole frame is
* stored in the FIFO, so the MAC can insert/verify the checksum, if the
* checksum is OK the DMA can handle the frame otherwise the frame is dropped
*/
#if CONFIG_STM32_ETH_HWCHECKSUM
# define DMAOMR_SET_MASK \
(ETH_DMAOMR_OSF | ETH_DMAOMR_RTC_64 | ETH_DMAOMR_TTC_64 | \
ETH_DMAOMR_TSF | ETH_DMAOMR_RSF)
#else
# define DMAOMR_SET_MASK \
(ETH_DMAOMR_OSF | ETH_DMAOMR_RTC_64 | ETH_DMAOMR_TTC_64 | \
ETH_DMAOMR_DTCEFD)
#endif
/* Clear the DMABMR bits that will be setup during MAC initialization (or that
* are cleared unconditionally). Per the reference manual, all reserved bits
* must be retained at their reset value.
*
* ETH_DMABMR_SR Bit 0: Software reset
* ETH_DMABMR_DA Bit 1: DMA Arbitration
* ETH_DMABMR_DSL Bits 2-6: Descriptor skip length
* ETH_DMABMR_EDFE Bit 7: Enhanced descriptor format enable
* ETH_DMABMR_PBL Bits 8-13: Programmable burst length
* ETH_DMABMR_RTPR Bits 14-15: RX TX priority ratio
* ETH_DMABMR_FB Bit 16: Fixed burst
* ETH_DMABMR_RDP Bits 17-22: RX DMA PBL
* ETH_DMABMR_USP Bit 23: Use separate PBL
* ETH_DMABMR_FPM Bit 24: 4xPBL mode
* ETH_DMABMR_AAB Bit 25: Address-aligned beats
* ETH_DMABMR_MB Bit 26: Mixed burst
*/
#define DMABMR_CLEAR_MASK \
(ETH_DMABMR_SR | ETH_DMABMR_DA | ETH_DMABMR_DSL_MASK | ETH_DMABMR_EDFE | \
ETH_DMABMR_PBL_MASK | ETH_DMABMR_RTPR_MASK | ETH_DMABMR_FB | ETH_DMABMR_RDP_MASK | \
ETH_DMABMR_USP | ETH_DMABMR_FPM | ETH_DMABMR_AAB | ETH_DMABMR_MB)
/* The following bits are set or left zero unconditionally in all modes.
*
*
* ETH_DMABMR_SR Software reset 0 (no reset)
* ETH_DMABMR_DA DMA Arbitration 0 (round robin)
* ETH_DMABMR_DSL Descriptor skip length 0
* ETH_DMABMR_EDFE Enhanced descriptor format enable Depends on CONFIG_STM32_ETH_ENHANCEDDESC
* ETH_DMABMR_PBL Programmable burst length 32 beats
* ETH_DMABMR_RTPR RX TX priority ratio 2:1
* ETH_DMABMR_FB Fixed burst 1 (enabled)
* ETH_DMABMR_RDP RX DMA PBL 32 beats
* ETH_DMABMR_USP Use separate PBL 1 (enabled)
* ETH_DMABMR_FPM 4xPBL mode 0 (disabled)
* ETH_DMABMR_AAB Address-aligned beats 1 (enabled)
* ETH_DMABMR_MB Mixed burst 0 (disabled)
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_STM32_ETH_ENHANCEDDESC
# define DMABMR_SET_MASK \
(ETH_DMABMR_DSL(0) | ETH_DMABMR_PBL(32) | ETH_DMABMR_EDFE | ETH_DMABMR_RTPR_2TO1 | \
ETH_DMABMR_FB | ETH_DMABMR_RDP(32) | ETH_DMABMR_USP | ETH_DMABMR_AAB)
#else
# define DMABMR_SET_MASK \
(ETH_DMABMR_DSL(0) | ETH_DMABMR_PBL(32) | ETH_DMABMR_RTPR_2TO1 | ETH_DMABMR_FB | \
ETH_DMABMR_RDP(32) | ETH_DMABMR_USP | ETH_DMABMR_AAB)
#endif
/* Interrupt bit sets *******************************************************/
/* All interrupts in the normal and abnormal interrupt summary. Early transmit
* interrupt (ETI) is excluded from the abnormal set because it causes too
* many interrupts and is not interesting.
*/
#define ETH_DMAINT_NORMAL \
(ETH_DMAINT_TI | ETH_DMAINT_TBUI |ETH_DMAINT_RI | ETH_DMAINT_ERI)
#define ETH_DMAINT_ABNORMAL \
(ETH_DMAINT_TPSI | ETH_DMAINT_TJTI | ETH_DMAINT_ROI | ETH_DMAINT_TUI | \
ETH_DMAINT_RBUI | ETH_DMAINT_RPSI | ETH_DMAINT_RWTI | /* ETH_DMAINT_ETI | */ \
ETH_DMAINT_FBEI)
/* Normal receive, transmit, error interrupt enable bit sets */
#define ETH_DMAINT_RECV_ENABLE (ETH_DMAINT_NIS | ETH_DMAINT_RI)
#define ETH_DMAINT_XMIT_ENABLE (ETH_DMAINT_NIS | ETH_DMAINT_TI)
#define ETH_DMAINT_XMIT_DISABLE (ETH_DMAINT_TI)
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_NET
# define ETH_DMAINT_ERROR_ENABLE (ETH_DMAINT_AIS | ETH_DMAINT_ABNORMAL)
#else
# define ETH_DMAINT_ERROR_ENABLE (0)
#endif
/* Helpers ******************************************************************/
/* This is a helper pointer for accessing the contents of the Ethernet
* header
*/
#define BUF ((struct uip_eth_hdr *)priv->dev.d_buf)
/****************************************************************************
* Private Types
****************************************************************************/
/* The stm32_ethmac_s encapsulates all state information for a single hardware
* interface
*/
struct stm32_ethmac_s
{
uint8_t ifup : 1; /* true:ifup false:ifdown */
uint8_t mbps100 : 1; /* 100MBps operation (vs 10 MBps) */
uint8_t fduplex : 1; /* Full (vs. half) duplex */
WDOG_ID txpoll; /* TX poll timer */
WDOG_ID txtimeout; /* TX timeout timer */
/* This holds the information visible to uIP/NuttX */
struct uip_driver_s dev; /* Interface understood by uIP */
/* Used to track transmit and receive descriptors */
struct eth_txdesc_s *txhead; /* Next available TX descriptor */
struct eth_rxdesc_s *rxhead; /* Next available RX descriptor */
struct eth_txdesc_s *txtail; /* First "in_flight" TX descriptor */
struct eth_rxdesc_s *rxcurr; /* First RX descriptor of the segment */
uint16_t segments; /* RX segment count */
uint16_t inflight; /* Number of TX transfers "in_flight" */
sq_queue_t freeb; /* The free buffer list */
/* Descriptor allocations */
struct eth_rxdesc_s rxtable[CONFIG_STM32_ETH_NRXDESC];
struct eth_txdesc_s txtable[CONFIG_STM32_ETH_NTXDESC];
/* Buffer allocations */
uint8_t rxbuffer[CONFIG_STM32_ETH_NRXDESC*CONFIG_STM32_ETH_BUFSIZE];
uint8_t alloc[STM32_ETH_NFREEBUFFERS*CONFIG_STM32_ETH_BUFSIZE];
};
/****************************************************************************
* Private Data
****************************************************************************/
static struct stm32_ethmac_s g_stm32ethmac[STM32_NETHERNET];
/****************************************************************************
* Private Function Prototypes
****************************************************************************/
/* Register operations ******************************************************/
#if defined(CONFIG_STM32_ETHMAC_REGDEBUG) && defined(CONFIG_DEBUG)
static uint32_t stm32_getreg(uint32_t addr);
static void stm32_putreg(uint32_t val, uint32_t addr);
static void stm32_checksetup(void);
#else
# define stm32_getreg(addr) getreg32(addr)
# define stm32_putreg(val,addr) putreg32(val,addr)
# define stm32_checksetup()
#endif
/* Free buffer management */
static void stm32_initbuffer(FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv);
static inline uint8_t *stm32_allocbuffer(FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv);
static inline void stm32_freebuffer(FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv, uint8_t *buffer);
static inline bool stm32_isfreebuffer(FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv);
/* Common TX logic */
static int stm32_transmit(FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv);
static int stm32_uiptxpoll(struct uip_driver_s *dev);
static void stm32_dopoll(FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv);
/* Interrupt handling */
static void stm32_enableint(FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv, uint32_t ierbit);
static void stm32_disableint(FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv, uint32_t ierbit);
static void stm32_freesegment(FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv,
FAR struct eth_rxdesc_s *rxfirst, int segments);
static int stm32_recvframe(FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv);
static void stm32_receive(FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv);
static void stm32_freeframe(FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv);
static void stm32_txdone(FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv);
static int stm32_interrupt(int irq, FAR void *context);
/* Watchdog timer expirations */
static void stm32_polltimer(int argc, uint32_t arg, ...);
static void stm32_txtimeout(int argc, uint32_t arg, ...);
/* NuttX callback functions */
static int stm32_ifup(struct uip_driver_s *dev);
static int stm32_ifdown(struct uip_driver_s *dev);
static int stm32_txavail(struct uip_driver_s *dev);
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_IGMP
static int stm32_addmac(struct uip_driver_s *dev, FAR const uint8_t *mac);
static int stm32_rmmac(struct uip_driver_s *dev, FAR const uint8_t *mac);
#endif
/* Descriptor Initialization */
static void stm32_txdescinit(FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv);
static void stm32_rxdescinit(FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv);
/* PHY Initialization */
static int stm32_phyread(uint16_t phydevaddr, uint16_t phyregaddr, uint16_t *value);
static int stm32_phywrite(uint16_t phydevaddr, uint16_t phyregaddr, uint16_t value);
static int stm32_phyinit(FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv);
/* MAC/DMA Initialization */
static inline void stm32_ethgpioconfig(FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv);
static void stm32_ethreset(FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv);
static int stm32_macconfig(FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv);
static void stm32_macaddress(FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv);
static int stm32_macenable(FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv);
static int stm32_ethconfig(FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv);
/****************************************************************************
* Private Functions
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Name: stm32_getreg
*
* Description:
* This function may to used to intercept an monitor all register accesses.
* Clearly this is nothing you would want to do unless you are debugging
* this driver.
*
* Input Parameters:
* addr - The register address to read
*
* Returned Value:
* The value read from the register
*
****************************************************************************/
#if defined(CONFIG_STM32_ETHMAC_REGDEBUG) && defined(CONFIG_DEBUG)
static uint32_t stm32_getreg(uint32_t addr)
{
static uint32_t prevaddr = 0;
static uint32_t preval = 0;
static uint32_t count = 0;
/* Read the value from the register */
uint32_t val = getreg32(addr);
/* Is this the same value that we read from the same register last time?
* Are we polling the register? If so, suppress some of the output.
*/
if (addr == prevaddr && val == preval)
{
if (count == 0xffffffff || ++count > 3)
{
if (count == 4)
{
lldbg("...\n");
}
return val;
}
}
/* No this is a new address or value */
else
{
/* Did we print "..." for the previous value? */
if (count > 3)
{
/* Yes.. then show how many times the value repeated */
lldbg("[repeats %d more times]\n", count-3);
}
/* Save the new address, value, and count */
prevaddr = addr;
preval = val;
count = 1;
}
/* Show the register value read */
lldbg("%08x->%08x\n", addr, val);
return val;
}
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Name: stm32_putreg
*
* Description:
* This function may to used to intercept an monitor all register accesses.
* Clearly this is nothing you would want to do unless you are debugging
* this driver.
*
* Input Parameters:
* val - The value to write to the register
* addr - The register address to read
*
* Returned Value:
* None
*
****************************************************************************/
#if defined(CONFIG_STM32_ETHMAC_REGDEBUG) && defined(CONFIG_DEBUG)
static void stm32_putreg(uint32_t val, uint32_t addr)
{
/* Show the register value being written */
lldbg("%08x<-%08x\n", addr, val);
/* Write the value */
putreg32(val, addr);
}
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Name: stm32_checksetup
*
* Description:
* Show the state of critical configuration registers.
*
* Input Parameters:
* None
*
* Returned Value:
* None
*
****************************************************************************/
#if defined(CONFIG_STM32_ETHMAC_REGDEBUG) && defined(CONFIG_DEBUG)
static void stm32_checksetup(void)
{
}
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Function: stm32_initbuffer
*
* Description:
* Initialize the free buffer list.
*
* Parameters:
* priv - Reference to the driver state structure
*
* Returned Value:
* None
*
* Assumptions:
* Called during early driver initialization before Ethernet interrupts
* are enabled.
*
****************************************************************************/
static void stm32_initbuffer(FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv)
{
uint8_t *buffer;
int i;
/* Initialize the head of the free buffer list */
sq_init(&priv->freeb);
/* Add all of the pre-allocated buffers to the free buffer list */
for (i = 0, buffer = priv->alloc;
i < STM32_ETH_NFREEBUFFERS;
i++, buffer += CONFIG_STM32_ETH_BUFSIZE)
{
sq_addlast((FAR sq_entry_t *)buffer, &priv->freeb);
}
}
/****************************************************************************
* Function: stm32_allocbuffer
*
* Description:
* Allocate one buffer from the free buffer list.
*
* Parameters:
* priv - Reference to the driver state structure
*
* Returned Value:
* Pointer to the allocated buffer on success; NULL on failure
*
* Assumptions:
* May or may not be called from an interrupt handler. In either case,
* global interrupts are disabled, either explicitly or indirectly through
* interrupt handling logic.
*
****************************************************************************/
static inline uint8_t *stm32_allocbuffer(FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv)
{
/* Allocate a buffer by returning the head of the free buffer list */
return (uint8_t *)sq_remfirst(&priv->freeb);
}
/****************************************************************************
* Function: stm32_freebuffer
*
* Description:
* Return a buffer to the free buffer list.
*
* Parameters:
* priv - Reference to the driver state structure
* buffer - A pointer to the buffer to be freed
*
* Returned Value:
* None
*
* Assumptions:
* May or may not be called from an interrupt handler. In either case,
* global interrupts are disabled, either explicitly or indirectly through
* interrupt handling logic.
*
****************************************************************************/
static inline void stm32_freebuffer(FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv, uint8_t *buffer)
{
/* Free the buffer by adding it to to the end of the free buffer list */
sq_addlast((FAR sq_entry_t *)buffer, &priv->freeb);
}
/****************************************************************************
* Function: stm32_isfreebuffer
*
* Description:
* Return TRUE if the free buffer list is not empty.
*
* Parameters:
* priv - Reference to the driver state structure
*
* Returned Value:
* True if there are one or more buffers in the free buffer list;
* false if the free buffer list is empty
*
* Assumptions:
* None.
*
****************************************************************************/
static inline bool stm32_isfreebuffer(FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv)
{
/* Return TRUE if the free buffer list is not empty */
return !sq_empty(&priv->freeb);
}
/****************************************************************************
* Function: stm32_transmit
*
* Description:
* Start hardware transmission. Called either from the txdone interrupt
* handling or from watchdog based polling.
*
* Parameters:
* priv - Reference to the driver state structure
*
* Returned Value:
* OK on success; a negated errno on failure
*
* Assumptions:
* May or may not be called from an interrupt handler. In either case,
* global interrupts are disabled, either explicitly or indirectly through
* interrupt handling logic.
*
****************************************************************************/
static int stm32_transmit(FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv)
{
struct eth_txdesc_s *txdesc;
struct eth_txdesc_s *txfirst;
/* The internal (optimal) uIP buffer size may be configured to be larger
* than the Ethernet buffer size.
*/
#if OPTIMAL_ETH_BUFSIZE > CONFIG_STM32_ETH_BUFSIZE
uint8_t *buffer;
int bufcount;
int lastsize;
int i;
#endif
/* Verify that the hardware is ready to send another packet. If we get
* here, then we are committed to sending a packet; Higher level logic
* must have assured that there is no transmission in progress.
*/
txdesc = priv->txhead;
txfirst = txdesc;
nllvdbg("d_len: %d d_buf: %p txhead: %p tdes0: %08x\n",
priv->dev.d_len, priv->dev.d_buf, txdesc, txdesc->tdes0);
DEBUGASSERT(txdesc && (txdesc->tdes0 & ETH_TDES0_OWN) == 0);
/* Is the size to be sent greater than the size of the Ethernet buffer? */
DEBUGASSERT(priv->dev.d_len > 0 && priv->dev.d_buf != NULL);
#if OPTIMAL_ETH_BUFSIZE > CONFIG_STM32_ETH_BUFSIZE
if (priv->dev.d_len > CONFIG_STM32_ETH_BUFSIZE)
{
/* Yes... how many buffers will be need to send the packet? */
bufcount = (priv->dev.d_len + (CONFIG_STM32_ETH_BUFSIZE-1)) / CONFIG_STM32_ETH_BUFSIZE;
lastsize = priv->dev.d_len - (bufcount - 1) * CONFIG_STM32_ETH_BUFSIZE;
nllvdbg("bufcount: %d lastsize: %d\n", bufcount, lastsize);
/* Set the first segment bit in the first TX descriptor */
txdesc->tdes0 |= ETH_TDES0_FS;
/* Set up all but the last TX descriptor */
buffer = priv->dev.d_buf;
for (i = 0; i < bufcount; i++)
{
/* This could be a normal event but the design does not handle it */
DEBUGASSERT((txdesc->tdes0 & ETH_TDES0_OWN) == 0);
/* Set the Buffer1 address pointer */
txdesc->tdes2 = (uint32_t)buffer;
/* Set the buffer size in all TX descriptors */
if (i == (bufcount-1))
{
/* This is the last segment. Set the last segment bit in the
* last TX descriptor and ask for an interrupt when this
* segment transfer completes.
*/
txdesc->tdes0 |= (ETH_TDES0_LS | ETH_TDES0_IC);
/* This segement is, most likely, of fractional buffersize */
txdesc->tdes1 = lastsize;
buffer += lastsize;
}
else
{
/* This is not the last segment. We don't want an interrupt
* when this segment transfer completes.
*/
txdesc->tdes0 &= ~ETH_TDES0_IC;
/* The size of the transfer is the whole buffer */
txdesc->tdes1 = CONFIG_STM32_ETH_BUFSIZE;
buffer += CONFIG_STM32_ETH_BUFSIZE;
}
/* Give the descriptor to DMA */
txdesc->tdes0 |= ETH_TDES0_OWN;
txdesc = (struct eth_txdesc_s *)txdesc->tdes3;
}
}
else
#endif
{
/* The single descriptor is both the first and last segment. And we do
* want an interrupt when the transfer completes.
*/
txdesc->tdes0 |= (ETH_TDES0_FS | ETH_TDES0_LS | ETH_TDES0_IC);
/* Set frame size */
DEBUGASSERT(priv->dev.d_len <= CONFIG_NET_BUFSIZE);
txdesc->tdes1 = priv->dev.d_len;
/* Set the Buffer1 address pointer */
txdesc->tdes2 = (uint32_t)priv->dev.d_buf;
/* Set OWN bit of the TX descriptor tdes0. This gives the buffer to
* Ethernet DMA
*/
txdesc->tdes0 |= ETH_TDES0_OWN;
/* Point to the next available TX descriptor */
txdesc = (struct eth_txdesc_s *)txdesc->tdes3;
}
/* Remember where we left off in the TX descriptor chain */
priv->txhead = txdesc;
/* Detach the buffer from priv->dev structure. That buffer is now
* "in-flight".
*/
priv->dev.d_buf = NULL;
priv->dev.d_len = 0;
/* If there is no other TX buffer, in flight, then remember the location
* of the TX descriptor. This is the location to check for TX done events.
*/
if (!priv->txtail)
{
DEBUGASSERT(priv->inflight == 0);
priv->txtail = txfirst;
}
/* Increment the number of TX transfer in-flight */
priv->inflight++;
nllvdbg("txhead: %p txtail: %p inflight: %d\n",
priv->txhead, priv->txtail, priv->inflight);
/* If all TX descriptors are in-flight, then we have to disable receive interrupts
* too. This is because receive events can trigger more un-stoppable transmit
* events.
*/
if (priv->inflight >= CONFIG_STM32_ETH_NTXDESC)
{
stm32_disableint(priv, ETH_DMAINT_RI);
}
/* Check if the TX Buffer unavailable flag is set */
if ((stm32_getreg(STM32_ETH_DMASR) & ETH_DMAINT_TBUI) != 0)
{
/* Clear TX Buffer unavailable flag */
stm32_putreg(ETH_DMAINT_TBUI, STM32_ETH_DMASR);
/* Resume DMA transmission */
stm32_putreg(0, STM32_ETH_DMATPDR);
}
/* Enable TX interrupts */
stm32_enableint(priv, ETH_DMAINT_TI);
/* Setup the TX timeout watchdog (perhaps restarting the timer) */
(void)wd_start(priv->txtimeout, STM32_TXTIMEOUT, stm32_txtimeout, 1, (uint32_t)priv);
return OK;
}
/****************************************************************************
* Function: stm32_uiptxpoll
*
* Description:
* The transmitter is available, check if uIP has any outgoing packets ready
* to send. This is a callback from uip_poll(). uip_poll() may be called:
*
* 1. When the preceding TX packet send is complete,
* 2. When the preceding TX packet send timesout and the interface is reset
* 3. During normal TX polling
*
* Parameters:
* dev - Reference to the NuttX driver state structure
*
* Returned Value:
* OK on success; a negated errno on failure
*
* Assumptions:
* May or may not be called from an interrupt handler. In either case,
* global interrupts are disabled, either explicitly or indirectly through
* interrupt handling logic.
*
****************************************************************************/
static int stm32_uiptxpoll(struct uip_driver_s *dev)
{
FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv = (FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *)dev->d_private;
DEBUGASSERT(priv->dev.d_buf != NULL);
/* If the polling resulted in data that should be sent out on the network,
* the field d_len is set to a value > 0.
*/
if (priv->dev.d_len > 0)
{
/* Send the packet */
uip_arp_out(&priv->dev);
stm32_transmit(priv);
DEBUGASSERT(dev->d_len == 0 && dev->d_buf == NULL);
/* Check if the next TX descriptor is owned by the Ethernet DMA or CPU. We
* cannot perform the TX poll if we are unable to accept another packet for
* transmission.
*
* In a race condition, ETH_TDES0_OWN may be cleared BUT still not available
* because stm32_freeframe() has not yet run. If stm32_freeframe() has run,
* the buffer1 pointer (tdes2) will be nullified (and inflight should be <
* CONFIG_STM32_ETH_NTXDESC).
*/
if ((priv->txhead->tdes0 & ETH_TDES0_OWN) != 0 ||
priv->txhead->tdes2 != 0)
{
/* We have to terminate the poll if we have no more descriptors
* available for another transfer.
*/
return -EBUSY;
}
/* We have the descriptor, we can continue the poll. Allocate a new
* buffer for the poll.
*/
dev->d_buf = stm32_allocbuffer(priv);
/* We can't continue the poll if we have no buffers */
if (dev->d_buf == NULL)
{
/* Terminate the poll. */
return -ENOMEM;
}
}
/* If zero is returned, the polling will continue until all connections have
* been examined.
*/
return 0;
}
/****************************************************************************
* Function: stm32_dopoll
*
* Description:
* The function is called when a frame is received using the DMA receive
* interrupt. It scans the RX descriptors to the the received frame.
*
* Parameters:
* priv - Reference to the driver state structure
*
* Returned Value:
* None
*
* Assumptions:
* Global interrupts are disabled by interrupt handling logic.
*
****************************************************************************/
static void stm32_dopoll(FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv)
{
FAR struct uip_driver_s *dev = &priv->dev;
/* Check if the next TX descriptor is owned by the Ethernet DMA or
* CPU. We cannot perform the TX poll if we are unable to accept
* another packet for transmission.
*
* In a race condition, ETH_TDES0_OWN may be cleared BUT still not available
* because stm32_freeframe() has not yet run. If stm32_freeframe() has run,
* the buffer1 pointer (tdes2) will be nullified (and inflight should be <
* CONFIG_STM32_ETH_NTXDESC).
*/
if ((priv->txhead->tdes0 & ETH_TDES0_OWN) == 0 &&
priv->txhead->tdes2 == 0)
{
/* If we have the descriptor, then poll uIP for new XMIT data.
* Allocate a buffer for the poll.
*/
DEBUGASSERT(dev->d_len == 0 && dev->d_buf == NULL);
dev->d_buf = stm32_allocbuffer(priv);
/* We can't poll if we have no buffers */
if (dev->d_buf)
{
(void)uip_poll(dev, stm32_uiptxpoll);
/* We will, most likely end up with a buffer to be freed. But it
* might not be the same one that we allocated above.
*/
if (dev->d_buf)
{
DEBUGASSERT(dev->d_len == 0);
stm32_freebuffer(priv, dev->d_buf);
dev->d_buf = NULL;
}
}
}
}
/****************************************************************************
* Function: stm32_enableint
*
* Description:
* Enable a "normal" interrupt
*
* Parameters:
* priv - Reference to the driver state structure
*
* Returned Value:
* None
*
* Assumptions:
* Global interrupts are disabled by interrupt handling logic.
*
****************************************************************************/
static void stm32_enableint(FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv, uint32_t ierbit)
{
uint32_t regval;
/* Enable the specified "normal" interrupt */
regval = stm32_getreg(STM32_ETH_DMAIER);
regval |= (ETH_DMAINT_NIS | ierbit);
stm32_putreg(regval, STM32_ETH_DMAIER);
}
/****************************************************************************
* Function: stm32_disableint
*
* Description:
* Disable a normal interrupt.
*
* Parameters:
* priv - Reference to the driver state structure
*
* Returned Value:
* None
*
* Assumptions:
* Global interrupts are disabled by interrupt handling logic.
*
****************************************************************************/
static void stm32_disableint(FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv, uint32_t ierbit)
{
uint32_t regval;
/* Disable the "normal" interrupt */
regval = stm32_getreg(STM32_ETH_DMAIER);
regval &= ~ierbit;
/* Are all "normal" interrupts now disabled? */
if ((regval & ETH_DMAINT_NORMAL) == 0)
{
/* Yes.. disable normal interrupts */
regval &= ~ETH_DMAINT_NIS;
}
stm32_putreg(regval, STM32_ETH_DMAIER);
}
/****************************************************************************
* Function: stm32_freesegment
*
* Description:
* The function is called when a frame is received using the DMA receive
* interrupt. It scans the RX descriptors to the the received frame.
*
* Parameters:
* priv - Reference to the driver state structure
*
* Returned Value:
* None
*
* Assumptions:
* Global interrupts are disabled by interrupt handling logic.
*
****************************************************************************/
static void stm32_freesegment(FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv,
FAR struct eth_rxdesc_s *rxfirst, int segments)
{
struct eth_rxdesc_s *rxdesc;
int i;
nllvdbg("rxfirst: %p segments: %d\n", rxfirst, segments);
/* Set OWN bit in RX descriptors. This gives the buffers back to DMA */
rxdesc = rxfirst;
for (i = 0; i < segments; i++)
{
rxdesc->rdes0 = ETH_RDES0_OWN;
rxdesc = (struct eth_rxdesc_s *)rxdesc->rdes3;
}
/* Reset the segment managment logic */
priv->rxcurr = NULL;
priv->segments = 0;
/* Check if the RX Buffer unavailable flag is set */
if ((stm32_getreg(STM32_ETH_DMASR) & ETH_DMAINT_RBUI) != 0)
{
/* Clear RBUS Ethernet DMA flag */
stm32_putreg(ETH_DMAINT_RBUI, STM32_ETH_DMASR);
/* Resume DMA reception */
stm32_putreg(0, STM32_ETH_DMARPDR);
}
}
/****************************************************************************
* Function: stm32_recvframe
*
* Description:
* The function is called when a frame is received using the DMA receive
* interrupt. It scans the RX descriptors of the received frame.
*
* NOTE: This function will silently discard any packets containing errors.
*
* Parameters:
* priv - Reference to the driver state structure
*
* Returned Value:
* OK if a packet was successfully returned; -EAGAIN if there are no
* further packets available
*
* Assumptions:
* Global interrupts are disabled by interrupt handling logic.
*
****************************************************************************/
static int stm32_recvframe(FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv)
{
struct eth_rxdesc_s *rxdesc;
struct eth_rxdesc_s *rxcurr;
uint8_t *buffer;
int i;
nllvdbg("rxhead: %p rxcurr: %p segments: %d\n",
priv->rxhead, priv->rxcurr, priv->segments);
/* Check if there are free buffers. We cannot receive new frames in this
* design unless there is at least one free buffer.
*/
if (!stm32_isfreebuffer(priv))
{
nlldbg("No free buffers\n");
return -ENOMEM;
}
/* Scan descriptors owned by the CPU. Scan until:
*
* 1) We find a descriptor still owned by the DMA,
* 2) We have examined all of the RX descriptors, or
* 3) All of the TX descriptors are in flight.
*
* This last case is obscure. It is due to that fact that each packet
* that we receive can generate an unstoppable transmisson. So we have
* to stop receiving when we can not longer transmit. In this case, the
* transmit logic should also have disabled further RX interrupts.
*/
rxdesc = priv->rxhead;
for (i = 0;
(rxdesc->rdes0 & ETH_RDES0_OWN) == 0 &&
i < CONFIG_STM32_ETH_NRXDESC &&
priv->inflight < CONFIG_STM32_ETH_NTXDESC;
i++)
{
/* Check if this is the first segment in the frame */
if ((rxdesc->rdes0 & ETH_RDES0_FS) != 0 &&
(rxdesc->rdes0 & ETH_RDES0_LS) == 0)
{
priv->rxcurr = rxdesc;
priv->segments = 1;
}
/* Check if this is an intermediate segment in the frame */
else if (((rxdesc->rdes0 & ETH_RDES0_LS) == 0)&&
((rxdesc->rdes0 & ETH_RDES0_FS) == 0))
{
priv->segments++;
}
/* Otherwise, it is the last segment in the frame */
else
{
priv->segments++;
nllvdbg("rxhead: %p rxcurr: %p segments: %d\n",
priv->rxhead, priv->rxcurr, priv->segments);
/* Check if the there is only one segment in the frame */
if (priv->segments == 1)
{
rxcurr = rxdesc;
}
else
{
rxcurr = priv->rxcurr;
}
/* Check if any errors are reported in the frame */
if ((rxdesc->rdes0 & ETH_RDES0_ES) == 0)
{
struct uip_driver_s *dev = &priv->dev;
/* Get the Frame Length of the received packet: substruct 4
* bytes of the CRC
*/
dev->d_len = ((rxdesc->rdes0 & ETH_RDES0_FL_MASK) >> ETH_RDES0_FL_SHIFT) - 4;
/* Get a buffer from the free list. We don't even check if
* this is successful because we already assure the the free
* list is not empty above.
*/
buffer = stm32_allocbuffer(priv);
/* Take the buffer from the RX descriptor of the first free
* segment, put it into the uIP device structure, then replace
* the buffer in the RX descriptor with the newly allocated
* buffer.
*/
DEBUGASSERT(dev->d_buf == NULL);
dev->d_buf = (uint8_t*)rxcurr->rdes2;
rxcurr->rdes2 = (uint32_t)buffer;
/* Return success, remebering where we should re-start scanning
* and resetting the segment scanning logic
*/
priv->rxhead = (struct eth_rxdesc_s*)rxdesc->rdes3;
stm32_freesegment(priv, rxcurr, priv->segments);
nllvdbg("rxhead: %p d_buf: %p d_len: %d\n",
priv->rxhead, dev->d_buf, dev->d_len);
return OK;
}
else
{
/* Drop the frame that contains the errors, reset the segment
* scanning logic, and continue scanning with the next frame.
*/
nlldbg("DROPPED: RX descriptor errors: %08x\n", rxdesc->rdes0);
stm32_freesegment(priv, rxcurr, priv->segments);
}
}
/* Try the next descriptor */
rxdesc = (struct eth_rxdesc_s*)rxdesc->rdes3;
}
/* We get here after all of the descriptors have been scanned or when rxdesc points
* to the first descriptor owned by the DMA. Remember where we left off.
*/
priv->rxhead = rxdesc;
nllvdbg("rxhead: %p rxcurr: %p segments: %d\n",
priv->rxhead, priv->rxcurr, priv->segments);
return -EAGAIN;
}
/****************************************************************************
* Function: stm32_receive
*
* Description:
* An interrupt was received indicating the availability of a new RX packet
*
* Parameters:
* priv - Reference to the driver state structure
*
* Returned Value:
* None
*
* Assumptions:
* Global interrupts are disabled by interrupt handling logic.
*
****************************************************************************/
static void stm32_receive(FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv)
{
struct uip_driver_s *dev = &priv->dev;
/* Loop while while stm32_recvframe() successfully retrieves valid
* Ethernet frames.
*/
while (stm32_recvframe(priv) == OK)
{
/* Check if the packet is a valid size for the uIP buffer configuration
* (this should not happen)
*/
if (dev->d_len > CONFIG_NET_BUFSIZE)
{
nlldbg("DROPPED: Too big: %d\n", dev->d_len);
}
/* We only accept IP packets of the configured type and ARP packets */
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_IPv6
else if (BUF->type == HTONS(UIP_ETHTYPE_IP6))
#else
else if (BUF->type == HTONS(UIP_ETHTYPE_IP))
#endif
{
nllvdbg("IP frame\n");
/* Handle ARP on input then give the IP packet to uIP */
uip_arp_ipin(&priv->dev);
uip_input(&priv->dev);
/* If the above function invocation resulted in data that should be
* sent out on the network, the field d_len will set to a value > 0.
*/
if (priv->dev.d_len > 0)
{
uip_arp_out(&priv->dev);
stm32_transmit(priv);
}
}
else if (BUF->type == htons(UIP_ETHTYPE_ARP))
{
nllvdbg("ARP frame\n");
/* Handle ARP packet */
uip_arp_arpin(&priv->dev);
/* If the above function invocation resulted in data that should be
* sent out on the network, the field d_len will set to a value > 0.
*/
if (priv->dev.d_len > 0)
{
stm32_transmit(priv);
}
}
else
{
nlldbg("DROPPED: Unknown type: %04x\n", BUF->type);
}
/* We are finished with the RX buffer. NOTE: If the buffer is
* re-used for transmission, the dev->d_buf field will have been
* nullified.
*/
if (dev->d_buf)
{
/* Free the receive packet buffer */
stm32_freebuffer(priv, dev->d_buf);
dev->d_buf = NULL;
}
}
}
/****************************************************************************
* Function: stm32_freeframe
*
* Description:
* Scans the TX descriptors and frees the buffers of completed TX transfers.
*
* Parameters:
* priv - Reference to the driver state structure
*
* Returned Value:
* None.
*
* Assumptions:
* Global interrupts are disabled by interrupt handling logic.
*
****************************************************************************/
static void stm32_freeframe(FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv)
{
struct eth_txdesc_s *txdesc;
int i;
nllvdbg("txhead: %p txtail: %p inflight: %d\n",
priv->txhead, priv->txtail, priv->inflight);
/* Scan for "in-flight" descriptors owned by the CPU */
txdesc = priv->txtail;
if (txdesc)
{
DEBUGASSERT(priv->inflight > 0);
for (i = 0; (txdesc->tdes0 & ETH_TDES0_OWN) == 0; i++)
{
/* There should be a buffer assigned to all in-flight
* TX descriptors.
*/
nllvdbg("txtail: %p tdes0: %08x tdes2: %08x tdes3: %08x\n",
txdesc, txdesc->tdes0, txdesc->tdes2, txdesc->tdes3);
DEBUGASSERT(txdesc->tdes2 != 0);
/* Check if this is the first segment of a TX frame. */
if ((txdesc->tdes0 & ETH_TDES0_FS) != 0)
{
/* Yes.. Free the buffer */
stm32_freebuffer(priv, (uint8_t*)txdesc->tdes2);
}
/* In any event, make sure that TDES2 is nullified. */
txdesc->tdes2 = 0;
/* Check if this is the last segement of a TX frame */
if ((txdesc->tdes0 & ETH_TDES0_FS) != 0)
{
/* Yes.. Decrement the number of frames "in-flight". */
priv->inflight--;
/* If all of the TX descriptors were in-flight, then RX interrupts
* may have been disabled... we can re-enable them now.
*/
stm32_enableint(priv, ETH_DMAINT_RI);
/* If there are no more frames in-flight, then bail. */
if (priv->inflight <= 0)
{
priv->txtail = NULL;
priv->inflight = 0;
return;
}
}
/* Try the next descriptor in the TX chain */
txdesc = (struct eth_txdesc_s*)txdesc->tdes3;
}
/* We get here if (1) there are still frames "in-flight". Remember
* where we left off.
*/
priv->txtail = txdesc;
nllvdbg("txhead: %p txtail: %p inflight: %d\n",
priv->txhead, priv->txtail, priv->inflight);
}
}
/****************************************************************************
* Function: stm32_txdone
*
* Description:
* An interrupt was received indicating that the last TX packet(s) is done
*
* Parameters:
* priv - Reference to the driver state structure
*
* Returned Value:
* None
*
* Assumptions:
* Global interrupts are disabled by the watchdog logic.
*
****************************************************************************/
static void stm32_txdone(FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv)
{
DEBUGASSERT(priv->txtail != NULL);
/* Scan the TX desciptor change, returning buffers to free list */
stm32_freeframe(priv);
/* If no further xmits are pending, then cancel the TX timeout */
if (priv->inflight <= 0)
{
wd_cancel(priv->txtimeout);
/* And disable further TX interrupts. */
stm32_disableint(priv, ETH_DMAINT_TI);
}
/* Then poll uIP for new XMIT data */
stm32_dopoll(priv);
}
/****************************************************************************
* Function: stm32_interrupt
*
* Description:
* Hardware interrupt handler
*
* Parameters:
* irq - Number of the IRQ that generated the interrupt
* context - Interrupt register state save info (architecture-specific)
*
* Returned Value:
* OK on success
*
* Assumptions:
*
****************************************************************************/
static int stm32_interrupt(int irq, FAR void *context)
{
register FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv = &g_stm32ethmac[0];
uint32_t dmasr;
/* Get the DMA interrupt status bits (no MAC interrupts are expected) */
dmasr = stm32_getreg(STM32_ETH_DMASR);
/* Mask only enabled interrupts. This depends on the fact that the interrupt
* related bits (0-16) correspond in these two registers.
*/
dmasr &= stm32_getreg(STM32_ETH_DMAIER);
/* Check if there are pending "normal" interrupts */
if ((dmasr & ETH_DMAINT_NIS) != 0)
{
/* Yes.. Check if we received an incoming packet, if so, call
* stm32_receive()
*/
if ((dmasr & ETH_DMAINT_RI) != 0)
{
/* Clear the pending receive interrupt */
stm32_putreg(ETH_DMAINT_RI, STM32_ETH_DMASR);
/* Handle the received package */
stm32_receive(priv);
}
/* Check if a packet transmission just completed. If so, call
* stm32_txdone(). This may disable further TX interrupts if there
* are no pending tansmissions.
*/
if ((dmasr & ETH_DMAINT_TI) != 0)
{
/* Clear the pending receive interrupt */
stm32_putreg(ETH_DMAINT_TI, STM32_ETH_DMASR);
/* Check if there are pending transmissions */
stm32_txdone(priv);
}
/* Clear the pending normal summary interrupt */
stm32_putreg(ETH_DMAINT_NIS, STM32_ETH_DMASR);
}
/* Handle error interrupt only if CONFIG_DEBUG_NET is eanbled */
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_NET
/* Check if there are pending "anormal" interrupts */
if ((dmasr & ETH_DMAINT_AIS) != 0)
{
/* Just let the user know what happened */
nlldbg("Abormal event(s): %08x\n", dmasr);
/* Clear all pending abnormal events */
stm32_putreg(ETH_DMAINT_ABNORMAL, STM32_ETH_DMASR);
/* Clear the pending abnormal summary interrupt */
stm32_putreg(ETH_DMAINT_AIS, STM32_ETH_DMASR);
}
#endif
return OK;
}
/****************************************************************************
* Function: stm32_txtimeout
*
* Description:
* Our TX watchdog timed out. Called from the timer interrupt handler.
* The last TX never completed. Reset the hardware and start again.
*
* Parameters:
* argc - The number of available arguments
* arg - The first argument
*
* Returned Value:
* None
*
* Assumptions:
* Global interrupts are disabled by the watchdog logic.
*
****************************************************************************/
static void stm32_txtimeout(int argc, uint32_t arg, ...)
{
FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv = (FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *)arg;
nlldbg("Timeout!\n");
/* Then reset the hardware. Just take the interface down, then back
* up again.
*/
stm32_ifdown(&priv->dev);
stm32_ifup(&priv->dev);
/* Then poll uIP for new XMIT data */
stm32_dopoll(priv);
}
/****************************************************************************
* Function: stm32_polltimer
*
* Description:
* Periodic timer handler. Called from the timer interrupt handler.
*
* Parameters:
* argc - The number of available arguments
* arg - The first argument
*
* Returned Value:
* None
*
* Assumptions:
* Global interrupts are disabled by the watchdog logic.
*
****************************************************************************/
static void stm32_polltimer(int argc, uint32_t arg, ...)
{
FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv = (FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *)arg;
FAR struct uip_driver_s *dev = &priv->dev;
/* Check if the next TX descriptor is owned by the Ethernet DMA or CPU. We
* cannot perform the timer poll if we are unable to accept another packet
* for transmission. Hmmm.. might be bug here. Does this mean if there is
* a transmit in progress, we will missing TCP time state updates?
*
* In a race condition, ETH_TDES0_OWN may be cleared BUT still not available
* because stm32_freeframe() has not yet run. If stm32_freeframe() has run,
* the buffer1 pointer (tdes2) will be nullified (and inflight should be <
* CONFIG_STM32_ETH_NTXDESC).
*/
if ((priv->txhead->tdes0 & ETH_TDES0_OWN) == 0 &&
priv->txhead->tdes2 == 0)
{
/* If we have the descriptor, then perform the timer poll. Allocate a
* buffer for the poll.
*/
DEBUGASSERT(dev->d_len == 0 && dev->d_buf == NULL);
dev->d_buf = stm32_allocbuffer(priv);
/* We can't poll if we have no buffers */
if (dev->d_buf)
{
/* Update TCP timing states and poll uIP for new XMIT data.
*/
(void)uip_timer(dev, stm32_uiptxpoll, STM32_POLLHSEC);
/* We will, most likely end up with a buffer to be freed. But it
* might not be the same one that we allocated above.
*/
if (dev->d_buf)
{
DEBUGASSERT(dev->d_len == 0);
stm32_freebuffer(priv, dev->d_buf);
dev->d_buf = NULL;
}
}
}
/* Setup the watchdog poll timer again */
(void)wd_start(priv->txpoll, STM32_WDDELAY, stm32_polltimer, 1, arg);
}
/****************************************************************************
* Function: stm32_ifup
*
* Description:
* NuttX Callback: Bring up the Ethernet interface when an IP address is
* provided
*
* Parameters:
* dev - Reference to the NuttX driver state structure
*
* Returned Value:
* None
*
* Assumptions:
*
****************************************************************************/
static int stm32_ifup(struct uip_driver_s *dev)
{
FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv = (FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *)dev->d_private;
int ret;
ndbg("Bringing up: %d.%d.%d.%d\n",
dev->d_ipaddr & 0xff, (dev->d_ipaddr >> 8) & 0xff,
(dev->d_ipaddr >> 16) & 0xff, dev->d_ipaddr >> 24 );
/* Configure the Ethernet interface for DMA operation. */
ret = stm32_ethconfig(priv);
if (ret < 0)
{
return ret;
}
/* Set and activate a timer process */
(void)wd_start(priv->txpoll, STM32_WDDELAY, stm32_polltimer, 1, (uint32_t)priv);
/* Enable the Ethernet interrupt */
priv->ifup = true;
up_enable_irq(STM32_IRQ_ETH);
stm32_checksetup();
return OK;
}
/****************************************************************************
* Function: stm32_ifdown
*
* Description:
* NuttX Callback: Stop the interface.
*
* Parameters:
* dev - Reference to the NuttX driver state structure
*
* Returned Value:
* None
*
* Assumptions:
*
****************************************************************************/
static int stm32_ifdown(struct uip_driver_s *dev)
{
FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv = (FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *)dev->d_private;
irqstate_t flags;
ndbg("Taking the network down\n");
/* Disable the Ethernet interrupt */
flags = irqsave();
up_disable_irq(STM32_IRQ_ETH);
/* Cancel the TX poll timer and TX timeout timers */
wd_cancel(priv->txpoll);
wd_cancel(priv->txtimeout);
/* Put the EMAC in its reset, non-operational state. This should be
* a known configuration that will guarantee the stm32_ifup() always
* successfully brings the interface back up.
*/
stm32_ethreset(priv);
/* Mark the device "down" */
priv->ifup = false;
irqrestore(flags);
return OK;
}
/****************************************************************************
* Function: stm32_txavail
*
* Description:
* Driver callback invoked when new TX data is available. This is a
* stimulus perform an out-of-cycle poll and, thereby, reduce the TX
* latency.
*
* Parameters:
* dev - Reference to the NuttX driver state structure
*
* Returned Value:
* None
*
* Assumptions:
* Called in normal user mode
*
****************************************************************************/
static int stm32_txavail(struct uip_driver_s *dev)
{
FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv = (FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *)dev->d_private;
irqstate_t flags;
nllvdbg("ifup: %d\n", priv->ifup);
/* Disable interrupts because this function may be called from interrupt
* level processing.
*/
flags = irqsave();
/* Ignore the notification if the interface is not yet up */
if (priv->ifup)
{
/* Poll uIP for new XMIT data */
stm32_dopoll(priv);
}
irqrestore(flags);
return OK;
}
/****************************************************************************
* Function: stm32_addmac
*
* Description:
* NuttX Callback: Add the specified MAC address to the hardware multicast
* address filtering
*
* Parameters:
* dev - Reference to the NuttX driver state structure
* mac - The MAC address to be added
*
* Returned Value:
* None
*
* Assumptions:
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_IGMP
static int stm32_addmac(struct uip_driver_s *dev, FAR const uint8_t *mac)
{
FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv = (FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *)dev->d_private;
nllvdbg("MAC: %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n",
mac[0], mac[1], mac[2], mac[3], mac[4], mac[5]);
/* Add the MAC address to the hardware multicast routing table */
/* Add the MAC address to the hardware multicast routing table */
#error "Missing logic"
return OK;
}
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Function: stm32_rmmac
*
* Description:
* NuttX Callback: Remove the specified MAC address from the hardware multicast
* address filtering
*
* Parameters:
* dev - Reference to the NuttX driver state structure
* mac - The MAC address to be removed
*
* Returned Value:
* None
*
* Assumptions:
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_IGMP
static int stm32_rmmac(struct uip_driver_s *dev, FAR const uint8_t *mac)
{
FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv = (FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *)dev->d_private;
nllvdbg("MAC: %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n",
mac[0], mac[1], mac[2], mac[3], mac[4], mac[5]);
/* Add the MAC address to the hardware multicast routing table */
#error "Missing logic"
return OK;
}
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Function: stm32_txdescinit
*
* Description:
* Initializes the DMA TX descriptors in chain mode.
*
* Parameters:
* priv - Reference to the driver state structure
*
* Returned Value:
* None
*
* Assumptions:
*
****************************************************************************/
static void stm32_txdescinit(FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv)
{
struct eth_txdesc_s *txdesc;
int i;
/* priv->txhead will point to the first, available TX descriptor in the chain.
* Set the priv->txhead pointer to the first descriptor in the table.
*/
priv->txhead = priv->txtable;
/* priv->txtail will point to the first segment of the oldest pending
* "in-flight" TX transfer. NULL means that there are no active TX
* transfers.
*/
priv->txtail = NULL;
priv->inflight = 0;
/* Initialize each TX descriptor */
for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_STM32_ETH_NTXDESC; i++)
{
txdesc = &priv->txtable[i];
/* Set Second Address Chained bit */
txdesc->tdes0 = ETH_TDES0_TCH;
#ifdef CHECKSUM_BY_HARDWARE
/* Enable the checksum insertion for the TX frames */
txdesc->tdes0 |= ETH_TDES0_CIC_ALL;
#endif
/* Clear Buffer1 address pointer (buffers will be assigned as they
* are used)
*/
txdesc->tdes2 = 0;
/* Initialize the next descriptor with the Next Descriptor Polling Enable */
if( i < (CONFIG_STM32_ETH_NTXDESC-1))
{
/* Set next descriptor address register with next descriptor base
* address
*/
txdesc->tdes3 = (uint32_t)&priv->txtable[i+1];
}
else
{
/* For last descriptor, set next descriptor address register equal
* to the first descriptor base address
*/
txdesc->tdes3 = (uint32_t)priv->txtable;
}
}
/* Set Transmit Desciptor List Address Register */
stm32_putreg((uint32_t)priv->txtable, STM32_ETH_DMATDLAR);
}
/****************************************************************************
* Function: stm32_rxdescinit
*
* Description:
* Initializes the DMA RX descriptors in chain mode.
*
* Parameters:
* priv - Reference to the driver state structure
*
* Returned Value:
* None
*
* Assumptions:
*
****************************************************************************/
static void stm32_rxdescinit(FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv)
{
struct eth_rxdesc_s *rxdesc;
int i;
/* priv->rxhead will point to the first, RX descriptor in the chain.
* This will be where we receive the first incomplete frame.
*/
priv->rxhead = priv->rxtable;
/* If we accumulate the frame in segments, priv->rxcurr points to the
* RX descriptor of the first segment in the current TX frame.
*/
priv->rxcurr = NULL;
priv->segments = 0;
/* Initialize each TX descriptor */
for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_STM32_ETH_NRXDESC; i++)
{
rxdesc = &priv->rxtable[i];
/* Set Own bit of the RX descriptor rdes0 */
rxdesc->rdes0 = ETH_RDES0_OWN;
/* Set Buffer1 size and Second Address Chained bit and enabled DMA
* RX desc receive interrupt
*/
rxdesc->rdes1 = ETH_RDES1_RCH | (uint32_t)CONFIG_STM32_ETH_BUFSIZE;
/* Set Buffer1 address pointer */
rxdesc->rdes2 = (uint32_t)&priv->rxbuffer[i*CONFIG_STM32_ETH_BUFSIZE];
/* Initialize the next descriptor with the Next Descriptor Polling Enable */
if( i < (CONFIG_STM32_ETH_NRXDESC-1))
{
/* Set next descriptor address register with next descriptor base
* address
*/
rxdesc->rdes3 = (uint32_t)&priv->rxtable[i+1];
}
else
{
/* For last descriptor, set next descriptor address register equal
* to the first descriptor base address
*/
rxdesc->rdes3 = (uint32_t)priv->rxtable;
}
}
/* Set Receive Descriptor List Address Register */
stm32_putreg((uint32_t)priv->rxtable, STM32_ETH_DMARDLAR);
}
/****************************************************************************
* Function: stm32_phyread
*
* Description:
* Read a PHY register.
*
* Parameters:
* phydevaddr - The PHY device address
* phyregaddr - The PHY register address
* value - The location to return the 16-bit PHY register value.
*
* Returned Value:
* OK on success; Negated errno on failure.
*
* Assumptions:
*
****************************************************************************/
static int stm32_phyread(uint16_t phydevaddr, uint16_t phyregaddr, uint16_t *value)
{
volatile uint32_t timeout;
uint32_t regval;
/* Configure the MACMIIAR register, preserving CSR Clock Range CR[2:0] bits */
regval = stm32_getreg(STM32_ETH_MACMIIAR);
regval &= ETH_MACMIIAR_CR_MASK;
/* Set the PHY device address, PHY register address, and set the buy bit.
* the ETH_MACMIIAR_MW is clear, indicating a read operation.
*/
regval |= (((uint32_t)phydevaddr << ETH_MACMIIAR_PA_SHIFT) & ETH_MACMIIAR_PA_MASK);
regval |= (((uint32_t)phyregaddr << ETH_MACMIIAR_MR_SHIFT) & ETH_MACMIIAR_MR_MASK);
regval |= ETH_MACMIIAR_MB;
stm32_putreg(regval, STM32_ETH_MACMIIAR);
/* Wait for the transfer to complete */
for (timeout = 0; timeout < PHY_READ_TIMEOUT; timeout++)
{
if ((stm32_getreg(STM32_ETH_MACMIIAR) & ETH_MACMIIAR_MB) == 0)
{
*value = (uint16_t)stm32_getreg(STM32_ETH_MACMIIDR);
return OK;
}
}
ndbg("MII transfer timed out: phydevaddr: %04x phyregaddr: %04x\n",
phydevaddr, phyregaddr);
return -ETIMEDOUT;
}
/****************************************************************************
* Function: stm32_phywrite
*
* Description:
* Write to a PHY register.
*
* Parameters:
* phydevaddr - The PHY device address
* phyregaddr - The PHY register address
* value - The 16-bit value to write to the PHY register value.
*
* Returned Value:
* OK on success; Negated errno on failure.
*
* Assumptions:
*
****************************************************************************/
static int stm32_phywrite(uint16_t phydevaddr, uint16_t phyregaddr, uint16_t value)
{
volatile uint32_t timeout;
uint32_t regval;
/* Configure the MACMIIAR register, preserving CSR Clock Range CR[2:0] bits */
regval = stm32_getreg(STM32_ETH_MACMIIAR);
regval &= ETH_MACMIIAR_CR_MASK;
/* Set the PHY device address, PHY register address, and set the busy bit.
* the ETH_MACMIIAR_MW is set, indicating a write operation.
*/
regval |= (((uint32_t)phydevaddr << ETH_MACMIIAR_PA_SHIFT) & ETH_MACMIIAR_PA_MASK);
regval |= (((uint32_t)phyregaddr << ETH_MACMIIAR_MR_SHIFT) & ETH_MACMIIAR_MR_MASK);
regval |= (ETH_MACMIIAR_MB | ETH_MACMIIAR_MW);
/* Write the value into the MACIIDR register before setting the new MACMIIAR
* register value.
*/
stm32_putreg(value, STM32_ETH_MACMIIDR);
stm32_putreg(regval, STM32_ETH_MACMIIAR);
/* Wait for the transfer to complete */
for (timeout = 0; timeout < PHY_WRITE_TIMEOUT; timeout++)
{
if ((stm32_getreg(STM32_ETH_MACMIIAR) & ETH_MACMIIAR_MB) == 0)
{
return OK;
}
}
ndbg("MII transfer timed out: phydevaddr: %04x phyregaddr: %04x value: %04x\n",
phydevaddr, phyregaddr, value);
return -ETIMEDOUT;
}
/****************************************************************************
* Function: stm32_phyinit
*
* Description:
* Configure the PHY and determine the link speed/duplex.
*
* Parameters:
* priv - A reference to the private driver state structure
*
* Returned Value:
* OK on success; Negated errno on failure.
*
* Assumptions:
*
****************************************************************************/
static int stm32_phyinit(FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv)
{
volatile uint32_t timeout;
uint32_t regval;
uint16_t phyval;
int ret;
/* Assume 10MBps and half duplex */
priv->mbps100 = 0;
priv->fduplex = 0;
/* Setup up PHY clocking by setting the SR field in the MACMIIAR register */
regval = stm32_getreg(STM32_ETH_MACMIIAR);
regval &= ~ETH_MACMIIAR_CR_MASK;
regval |= ETH_MACMIIAR_CR;
stm32_putreg(regval, STM32_ETH_MACMIIAR);
/* Put the PHY in reset mode */
ret = stm32_phywrite(CONFIG_STM32_PHYADDR, MII_MCR, MII_MCR_RESET);
if (ret < 0)
{
ndbg("Failed to reset the PHY: %d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
up_mdelay(PHY_RESET_DELAY);
/* Perform auto-negotion if so configured */
#ifdef CONFIG_STM32_AUTONEG
/* Wait for link status */
for (timeout = 0; timeout < PHY_RETRY_TIMEOUT; timeout++)
{
ret = stm32_phyread(CONFIG_STM32_PHYADDR, MII_MSR, &phyval);
if (ret < 0)
{
ndbg("Failed to read the PHY MSR: %d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
else if ((phyval & MII_MSR_LINKSTATUS) != 0)
{
break;
}
}
if (timeout >= PHY_RETRY_TIMEOUT)
{
ndbg("Timed out waiting for link status\n");
return -ETIMEDOUT;
}
/* Enable auto-gegotiation */
ret = stm32_phywrite(CONFIG_STM32_PHYADDR, MII_MCR, MII_MCR_ANENABLE);
if (ret < 0)
{
ndbg("Failed to enable auto-negotiation: %d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
/* Wait until auto-negotiation completes */
for (timeout = 0; timeout < PHY_RETRY_TIMEOUT; timeout++)
{
ret = stm32_phyread(CONFIG_STM32_PHYADDR, MII_MSR, &phyval);
if (ret < 0)
{
ndbg("Failed to read the PHY MSR: %d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
else if ((phyval & MII_MSR_ANEGCOMPLETE) != 0)
{
break;
}
}
if (timeout >= PHY_RETRY_TIMEOUT)
{
ndbg("Timed out waiting for auto-negotiation\n");
return -ETIMEDOUT;
}
/* Read the result of the auto-negotiation from the PHY-specific register */
ret = stm32_phyread(CONFIG_STM32_PHYADDR, CONFIG_STM32_PHYSR, &phyval);
if (ret < 0)
{
ndbg("Failed to read PHY status register\n");
return ret;
}
/* Remember the selected speed and duplex modes */
if ((phyval & CONFIG_STM32_PHYSR_MODE) == CONFIG_STM32_PHYSR_FULLDUPLEX)
{
priv->fduplex = 1;
}
if ((phyval & CONFIG_STM32_PHYSR_SPEED) == CONFIG_STM32_PHYSR_100MBPS)
{
priv->mbps100 = 1;
}
#else /* Auto-negotion not selected */
phyval = 0;
#ifdef CONFIG_STM32_ETHFD
phyval |= MII_MCR_FULLDPLX;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_STM32_ETH100MBPS
phyval |= MII_MCR_SPEED100;
#endif
ret = stm32_phywrite(CONFIG_STM32_PHYADDR, MII_MCR, phyval);
if (ret < 0)
{
ndbg("Failed to write the PHY MCR: %d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
up_mdelay(PHY_CONFIG_DELAY);
/* Remember the selected speed and duplex modes */
#ifdef CONFIG_STM32_ETHFD
priv->fduplex = 1;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_STM32_ETH100MBPS
priv->mbps100 = 1;
#endif
#endif
ndbg("Duplex: %s Speed: %d MBps\n",
priv->fduplex ? "FULL" : "HALF",
priv->mbps100 ? 100 : 10);
return OK;
}
/****************************************************************************
* Function: stm32_ethgpioconfig
*
* Description:
* Configure GPIOs for the Ethernet interface.
*
* Parameters:
* priv - A reference to the private driver state structure
*
* Returned Value:
* None.
*
* Assumptions:
*
****************************************************************************/
static inline void stm32_ethgpioconfig(FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv)
{
/* Configure GPIO pins to support Ethernet */
#if defined(CONFIG_STM32_MII) || defined(CONFIG_STM32_RMII)
/* MDC and MDIO are common to both modes */
stm32_configgpio(GPIO_ETH_MDC);
stm32_configgpio(GPIO_ETH_MDIO);
/* Set up the MII interface */
#if defined(CONFIG_STM32_MII)
/* Select the MII interface */
stm32_selectmii();
/* Provide clocking via MCO1 or MCO2:
*
* "MCO1 (microcontroller clock output), used to output HSI, LSE, HSE or PLL
* clock (through a configurable prescaler) on PA8 pin."
*
* "MCO2 (microcontroller clock output), used to output HSE, PLL, SYSCLK or
* PLLI2S clock (through a configurable prescaler) on PC9 pin."
*/
# if defined(CONFIG_STM32_MII_MCO1)
/* Configure MC01 to drive the PHY. Board logic must provide MC01 clocking
* info.
*/
stm32_configgpio(GPIO_MCO1);
stm32_mco1config(BOARD_CFGR_MC01_SOURCE, BOARD_CFGR_MC01_DIVIDER);
# elif defined(CONFIG_STM32_MII_MCO2)
/* Configure MC02 to drive the PHY. Board logic must provide MC02 clocking
* info.
*/
stm32_configgpio(GPIO_MCO2);
stm32_mco2config(BOARD_CFGR_MC02_SOURCE, BOARD_CFGR_MC02_DIVIDER);
# endif
/* MII interface pins (17):
*
* MII_TX_CLK, MII_TXD[3:0], MII_TX_EN, MII_RX_CLK, MII_RXD[3:0], MII_RX_ER,
* MII_RX_DV, MII_CRS, MII_COL, MDC, MDIO
*/
stm32_configgpio(GPIO_ETH_MII_COL);
stm32_configgpio(GPIO_ETH_MII_CRS);
stm32_configgpio(GPIO_ETH_MII_RXD0);
stm32_configgpio(GPIO_ETH_MII_RXD1);
stm32_configgpio(GPIO_ETH_MII_RXD2);
stm32_configgpio(GPIO_ETH_MII_RXD3);
stm32_configgpio(GPIO_ETH_MII_RX_CLK);
stm32_configgpio(GPIO_ETH_MII_RX_DV);
stm32_configgpio(GPIO_ETH_MII_RX_ER);
stm32_configgpio(GPIO_ETH_MII_TXD0);
stm32_configgpio(GPIO_ETH_MII_TXD1);
stm32_configgpio(GPIO_ETH_MII_TXD2);
stm32_configgpio(GPIO_ETH_MII_TXD3);
stm32_configgpio(GPIO_ETH_MII_TX_CLK);
stm32_configgpio(GPIO_ETH_MII_TX_EN);
/* Set up the RMII interface. */
#elif defined(CONFIG_STM32_RMII)
/* Setup MCO pin for alternative usage */
#if defined(CONFIG_STM32_RMII_MCO)
stm32_configgpio(GPIO_MCO);
stm32_mcoconfig(BOARD_CFGR_MCO_SOURCE);
#endif
/* Select the RMII interface */
stm32_selectrmii();
/* RMII interface pins (7):
*
* RMII_TXD[1:0], RMII_TX_EN, RMII_RXD[1:0], RMII_CRS_DV, MDC, MDIO,
* RMII_REF_CLK
*/
stm32_configgpio(GPIO_ETH_RMII_CRS_DV);
stm32_configgpio(GPIO_ETH_RMII_REF_CLK);
stm32_configgpio(GPIO_ETH_RMII_RXD0);
stm32_configgpio(GPIO_ETH_RMII_RXD1);
stm32_configgpio(GPIO_ETH_RMII_TXD0);
stm32_configgpio(GPIO_ETH_RMII_TXD1);
/* stm32_configgpio(GPIO_ETH_RMII_TX_CLK); not needed? */
stm32_configgpio(GPIO_ETH_RMII_TX_EN);
#endif
#endif
/* Enable pulse-per-second (PPS) output signal */
stm32_configgpio(GPIO_ETH_PPS_OUT);
}
/****************************************************************************
* Function: stm32_ethreset
*
* Description:
* Reset the Ethernet block.
*
* Parameters:
* priv - A reference to the private driver state structure
*
* Returned Value:
* None.
*
* Assumptions:
*
****************************************************************************/
static void stm32_ethreset(FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv)
{
uint32_t regval;
/* Reset the Ethernet on the AHB bus (F1 Connectivity Line) or AHB1 bus (F2
* and F4)
*/
#if defined(CONFIG_STM32_CONNECTIVITYLINE)
regval = stm32_getreg(STM32_RCC_AHBRSTR);
regval |= RCC_AHBRSTR_ETHMACRST;
stm32_putreg(regval, STM32_RCC_AHBRSTR);
regval &= ~RCC_AHBRSTR_ETHMACRST;
stm32_putreg(regval, STM32_RCC_AHBRSTR);
#else
regval = stm32_getreg(STM32_RCC_AHB1RSTR);
regval |= RCC_AHB1RSTR_ETHMACRST;
stm32_putreg(regval, STM32_RCC_AHB1RSTR);
regval &= ~RCC_AHB1RSTR_ETHMACRST;
stm32_putreg(regval, STM32_RCC_AHB1RSTR);
#endif
/* Perform a software reset by setting the SR bit in the DMABMR register.
* This Resets all MAC subsystem internal registers and logic. After this
* reset all the registers holds their reset values.
*/
regval = stm32_getreg(STM32_ETH_DMABMR);
regval |= ETH_DMABMR_SR;
stm32_putreg(regval, STM32_ETH_DMABMR);
/* Wait for software reset to complete. The SR bit is cleared automatically
* after the reset operation has completed in all of the core clock domains.
*/
while ((stm32_getreg(STM32_ETH_DMABMR) & ETH_DMABMR_SR) != 0);
}
/****************************************************************************
* Function: stm32_macconfig
*
* Description:
* Configure the Ethernet MAC for DMA operation.
*
* Parameters:
* priv - A reference to the private driver state structure
*
* Returned Value:
* OK on success; Negated errno on failure.
*
* Assumptions:
*
****************************************************************************/
static int stm32_macconfig(FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv)
{
uint32_t regval;
/* Set up the MACCR register */
regval = stm32_getreg(STM32_ETH_MACCR);
regval &= ~MACCR_CLEAR_BITS;
regval |= MACCR_SET_BITS;
if (priv->fduplex)
{
/* Set the DM bit for full duplex support */
regval |= ETH_MACCR_DM;
}
if (priv->mbps100)
{
/* Set the FES bit for 100Mbps fast ethernet support */
regval |= ETH_MACCR_FES;
}
stm32_putreg(regval, STM32_ETH_MACCR);
/* Set up the MACFFR register */
regval = stm32_getreg(STM32_ETH_MACFFR);
regval &= ~MACFFR_CLEAR_BITS;
regval |= MACFFR_SET_BITS;
stm32_putreg(regval, STM32_ETH_MACFFR);
/* Set up the MACHTHR and MACHTLR registers */
stm32_putreg(0, STM32_ETH_MACHTHR);
stm32_putreg(0, STM32_ETH_MACHTLR);
/* Setup up the MACFCR register */
regval = stm32_getreg(STM32_ETH_MACFCR);
regval &= ~MACFCR_CLEAR_MASK;
regval |= MACFCR_SET_MASK;
stm32_putreg(regval, STM32_ETH_MACFCR);
/* Setup up the MACVLANTR register */
stm32_putreg(0, STM32_ETH_MACVLANTR);
/* DMA Configuration */
/* Set up the DMAOMR register */
regval = stm32_getreg(STM32_ETH_DMAOMR);
regval &= ~DMAOMR_CLEAR_MASK;
regval |= DMAOMR_SET_MASK;
stm32_putreg(regval, STM32_ETH_DMAOMR);
/* Set up the DMABMR register */
regval = stm32_getreg(STM32_ETH_DMABMR);
regval &= ~DMABMR_CLEAR_MASK;
regval |= DMABMR_SET_MASK;
stm32_putreg(regval, STM32_ETH_DMABMR);
return OK;
}
/****************************************************************************
* Function: stm32_macaddress
*
* Description:
* Configure the selected MAC address.
*
* Parameters:
* priv - A reference to the private driver state structure
*
* Returned Value:
* OK on success; Negated errno on failure.
*
* Assumptions:
*
****************************************************************************/
static void stm32_macaddress(FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv)
{
FAR struct uip_driver_s *dev = &priv->dev;
uint32_t regval;
nllvdbg("%s MAC: %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n",
dev->d_ifname,
dev->d_mac.ether_addr_octet[0], dev->d_mac.ether_addr_octet[1],
dev->d_mac.ether_addr_octet[2], dev->d_mac.ether_addr_octet[3],
dev->d_mac.ether_addr_octet[4], dev->d_mac.ether_addr_octet[5]);
/* Set the MAC address high register */
regval = ((uint32_t)dev->d_mac.ether_addr_octet[5] << 8) |
(uint32_t)dev->d_mac.ether_addr_octet[4];
stm32_putreg(regval, STM32_ETH_MACA0HR);
/* Set the MAC address low register */
regval = ((uint32_t)dev->d_mac.ether_addr_octet[3] << 24) |
((uint32_t)dev->d_mac.ether_addr_octet[2] << 16) |
((uint32_t)dev->d_mac.ether_addr_octet[1] << 8) |
(uint32_t)dev->d_mac.ether_addr_octet[0];
stm32_putreg(regval, STM32_ETH_MACA0LR);
}
/****************************************************************************
* Function: stm32_macenable
*
* Description:
* Enable normal MAC operation.
*
* Parameters:
* priv - A reference to the private driver state structure
*
* Returned Value:
* OK on success; Negated errno on failure.
*
* Assumptions:
*
****************************************************************************/
static int stm32_macenable(FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv)
{
uint32_t regval;
/* Set the MAC address */
stm32_macaddress(priv);
/* Enable transmit state machine of the MAC for transmission on the MII */
regval = stm32_getreg(STM32_ETH_MACCR);
regval |= ETH_MACCR_TE;
stm32_putreg(regval, STM32_ETH_MACCR);
/* Flush Transmit FIFO */
regval = stm32_getreg(STM32_ETH_DMAOMR);
regval |= ETH_DMAOMR_FTF;
stm32_putreg(regval, STM32_ETH_DMAOMR);
/* Enable receive state machine of the MAC for reception from the MII */
/* Enables or disables the MAC reception. */
regval = stm32_getreg(STM32_ETH_MACCR);
regval |= ETH_MACCR_RE;
stm32_putreg(regval, STM32_ETH_MACCR);
/* Start DMA transmission */
regval = stm32_getreg(STM32_ETH_DMAOMR);
regval |= ETH_DMAOMR_ST;
stm32_putreg(regval, STM32_ETH_DMAOMR);
/* Start DMA reception */
regval = stm32_getreg(STM32_ETH_DMAOMR);
regval |= ETH_DMAOMR_SR;
stm32_putreg(regval, STM32_ETH_DMAOMR);
/* Enable Ethernet DMA interrupts.
*
* The STM32 hardware supports two interrupts: (1) one dedicated to normal
* Ethernet operations and the other, used only for the Ethernet wakeup
* event. The wake-up interrupt is not used by this driver.
*
* The first Ethernet vector is reserved for interrupts generated by the
* MAC and the DMA. The MAC provides PMT and time stamp trigger interrupts,
* neither of which are used by this driver.
*/
stm32_putreg(ETH_MACIMR_ALLINTS, STM32_ETH_MACIMR);
/* Ethernet DMA supports two classes of interrupts: Normal interrupt
* summary (NIS) and Abnormal interrupt summary (AIS) with a variety
* individual normal and abnormal interrupting events. Here only
* the normal receive event is enabled (unless DEBUG is enabled). Transmit
* events will only be enabled when a transmit interrupt is expected.
*/
stm32_putreg((ETH_DMAINT_RECV_ENABLE | ETH_DMAINT_ERROR_ENABLE), STM32_ETH_DMAIER);
return OK;
}
/****************************************************************************
* Function: stm32_ethconfig
*
* Description:
* Configure the Ethernet interface for DMA operation.
*
* Parameters:
* priv - A reference to the private driver state structure
*
* Returned Value:
* OK on success; Negated errno on failure.
*
* Assumptions:
*
****************************************************************************/
static int stm32_ethconfig(FAR struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv)
{
int ret;
/* NOTE: The Ethernet clocks were initialized early in the boot-up
* sequence in stm32_rcc.c.
*/
/* Reset the Ethernet block */
nllvdbg("Reset the Ethernet block\n");
stm32_ethreset(priv);
/* Initialize the PHY */
nllvdbg("Initialize the PHY\n");
ret = stm32_phyinit(priv);
if (ret < 0)
{
return ret;
}
/* Initialize the MAC and DMA */
nllvdbg("Initialize the MAC and DMA\n");
ret = stm32_macconfig(priv);
if (ret < 0)
{
return ret;
}
/* Initialize the free buffer list */
stm32_initbuffer(priv);
/* Initialize TX Descriptors list: Chain Mode */
stm32_txdescinit(priv);
/* Initialize RX Descriptors list: Chain Mode */
stm32_rxdescinit(priv);
/* Enable normal MAC operation */
nllvdbg("Enable normal operation\n");
return stm32_macenable(priv);
}
/****************************************************************************
* Public Functions
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Function: stm32_ethinitialize
*
* Description:
* Initialize the Ethernet driver for one interface. If the STM32 chip
* supports multiple Ethernet controllers, then board specific logic
* must implement up_netinitialize() and call this function to initialize
* the desired interfaces.
*
* Parameters:
* intf - In the case where there are multiple EMACs, this value
* identifies which EMAC is to be initialized.
*
* Returned Value:
* OK on success; Negated errno on failure.
*
* Assumptions:
*
****************************************************************************/
#if STM32_NETHERNET == 1
static inline
#endif
int stm32_ethinitialize(int intf)
{
struct stm32_ethmac_s *priv;
nvdbg("intf: %d\n", intf);
/* Get the interface structure associated with this interface number. */
DEBUGASSERT(intf < STM32_NETHERNET);
priv = &g_stm32ethmac[intf];
/* Initialize the driver structure */
memset(priv, 0, sizeof(struct stm32_ethmac_s));
priv->dev.d_ifup = stm32_ifup; /* I/F up (new IP address) callback */
priv->dev.d_ifdown = stm32_ifdown; /* I/F down callback */
priv->dev.d_txavail = stm32_txavail; /* New TX data callback */
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_IGMP
priv->dev.d_addmac = stm32_addmac; /* Add multicast MAC address */
priv->dev.d_rmmac = stm32_rmmac; /* Remove multicast MAC address */
#endif
priv->dev.d_private = (void*)g_stm32ethmac; /* Used to recover private state from dev */
/* Create a watchdog for timing polling for and timing of transmisstions */
priv->txpoll = wd_create(); /* Create periodic poll timer */
priv->txtimeout = wd_create(); /* Create TX timeout timer */
/* Configure GPIO pins to support Ethernet */
stm32_ethgpioconfig(priv);
/* Attach the IRQ to the driver */
if (irq_attach(STM32_IRQ_ETH, stm32_interrupt))
{
/* We could not attach the ISR to the interrupt */
return -EAGAIN;
}
/* Put the interface in the down state. */
stm32_ifdown(&priv->dev);
/* Register the device with the OS so that socket IOCTLs can be performed */
(void)netdev_register(&priv->dev);
return OK;
}
/****************************************************************************
* Function: up_netinitialize
*
* Description:
* This is the "standard" network initialization logic called from the
* low-level initialization logic in up_initialize.c. If STM32_NETHERNET
* greater than one, then board specific logic will have to supply a
* version of up_netinitialize() that calls stm32_ethinitialize() with
* the appropriate interface number.
*
* Parameters:
* None.
*
* Returned Value:
* None.
*
* Assumptions:
*
****************************************************************************/
#if STM32_NETHERNET == 1
void up_netinitialize(void)
{
(void)stm32_ethinitialize(0);
}
#endif
#endif /* STM32_NETHERNET > 0 */
#endif /* CONFIG_NET && CONFIG_STM32_ETHMAC */