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nuttx-bb/nuttx/drivers/wireless/chipcon_cc1101.c

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C
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/****************************************************************************
* drivers/wireless/chipcon_cc1101.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2011 Uros Platise. All rights reserved.
*
* Authors: Uros Platise <uros.platise@isotel.eu>
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
* 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
****************************************************************************/
/** \file
* \author Uros Platise
* \brief Chipcon CC1101 Device Driver
*
*
**/
#include <nuttx/config.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <nuttx/kmalloc.h>
#include <nuttx/wireless/chipcon_cc1101.h>
#include <nuttx/ptimer.h>
/************************************************************************************
* Chipcon CC1101 Internal Registers
************************************************************************************/
/* Configuration Registers */
#define CC1101_IOCFG2 0x00 /* GDO2 output pin configuration */
#define CC1101_IOCFG1 0x01 /* GDO1 output pin configuration */
#define CC1101_IOCFG0 0x02 /* GDO0 output pin configuration */
#define CC1101_FIFOTHR 0x03 /* RX FIFO and TX FIFO thresholds */
#define CC1101_SYNC1 0x04 /* Sync word, high byte */
#define CC1101_SYNC0 0x05 /* Sync word, low byte */
#define CC1101_PKTLEN 0x06 /* Packet length */
#define CC1101_PKTCTRL1 0x07 /* Packet automation control */
#define CC1101_PKTCTRL0 0x08 /* Packet automation control */
#define CC1101_ADDR 0x09 /* Device address */
#define CC1101_CHANNR 0x0A /* Channel number */
#define CC1101_FSCTRL1 0x0B /* Frequency synthesizer control */
#define CC1101_FSCTRL0 0x0C /* Frequency synthesizer control */
#define CC1101_FREQ2 0x0D /* Frequency control word, high byte */
#define CC1101_FREQ1 0x0E /* Frequency control word, middle byte */
#define CC1101_FREQ0 0x0F /* Frequency control word, low byte */
#define CC1101_MDMCFG4 0x10 /* Modem configuration */
#define CC1101_MDMCFG3 0x11 /* Modem configuration */
#define CC1101_MDMCFG2 0x12 /* Modem configuration */
#define CC1101_MDMCFG1 0x13 /* Modem configuration */
#define CC1101_MDMCFG0 0x14 /* Modem configuration */
#define CC1101_DEVIATN 0x15 /* Modem deviation setting */
#define CC1101_MCSM2 0x16 /* Main Radio Cntrl State Machine config */
#define CC1101_MCSM1 0x17 /* Main Radio Cntrl State Machine config */
#define CC1101_MCSM0 0x18 /* Main Radio Cntrl State Machine config */
#define CC1101_FOCCFG 0x19 /* Frequency Offset Compensation config */
#define CC1101_BSCFG 0x1A /* Bit Synchronization configuration */
#define CC1101_AGCCTRL2 0x1B /* AGC control */
#define CC1101_AGCCTRL1 0x1C /* AGC control */
#define CC1101_AGCCTRL0 0x1D /* AGC control */
#define CC1101_WOREVT1 0x1E /* High byte Event 0 timeout */
#define CC1101_WOREVT0 0x1F /* Low byte Event 0 timeout */
#define CC1101_WORCTRL 0x20 /* Wake On Radio control */
#define CC1101_FREND1 0x21 /* Front end RX configuration */
#define CC1101_FREND0 0x22 /* Front end TX configuration */
#define CC1101_FSCAL3 0x23 /* Frequency synthesizer calibration */
#define CC1101_FSCAL2 0x24 /* Frequency synthesizer calibration */
#define CC1101_FSCAL1 0x25 /* Frequency synthesizer calibration */
#define CC1101_FSCAL0 0x26 /* Frequency synthesizer calibration */
#define CC1101_RCCTRL1 0x27 /* RC oscillator configuration */
#define CC1101_RCCTRL0 0x28 /* RC oscillator configuration */
#define CC1101_FSTEST 0x29 /* Frequency synthesizer cal control */
#define CC1101_PTEST 0x2A /* Production test */
#define CC1101_AGCTEST 0x2B /* AGC test */
#define CC1101_TEST2 0x2C /* Various test settings */
#define CC1101_TEST1 0x2D /* Various test settings */
#define CC1101_TEST0 0x2E /* Various test settings */
/* Status registers */
#define CC1101_PARTNUM (0x30 | 0xc0) /* Part number */
#define CC1101_VERSION (0x31 | 0xc0) /* Current version number */
#define CC1101_FREQEST (0x32 | 0xc0) /* Frequency offset estimate */
#define CC1101_LQI (0x33 | 0xc0) /* Demodulator estimate for link quality */
#define CC1101_RSSI (0x34 | 0xc0) /* Received signal strength indication */
#define CC1101_MARCSTATE (0x35 | 0xc0) /* Control state machine state */
#define CC1101_WORTIME1 (0x36 | 0xc0) /* High byte of WOR timer */
#define CC1101_WORTIME0 (0x37 | 0xc0) /* Low byte of WOR timer */
#define CC1101_PKTSTATUS (0x38 | 0xc0) /* Current GDOx status and packet status */
#define CC1101_VCO_VC_DAC (0x39 | 0xc0) /* Current setting from PLL cal module */
#define CC1101_TXBYTES (0x3A | 0xc0) /* Underflow and # of bytes in TXFIFO */
#define CC1101_RXBYTES (0x3B | 0xc0) /* Overflow and # of bytes in RXFIFO */
#define CC1101_RCCTRL1_STATUS (0x3E | 0xc0) /* Last RC oscilator calibration results */
#define CC1101_RCCTRL0_STATUS (0x3F | 0xc0) /* Last RC oscilator calibration results */
/* Multi byte memory locations */
#define CC1101_PATABLE 0x3E
#define CC1101_TXFIFO 0x3F
#define CC1101_RXFIFO 0x3F
/* Definitions for burst/single access to registers */
#define CC1101_WRITE_BURST 0x40
#define CC1101_READ_SINGLE 0x80
#define CC1101_READ_BURST 0xC0
/* Strobe commands */
#define CC1101_SRES 0x30 /* Reset chip. */
#define CC1101_SFSTXON 0x31 /* Enable and calibrate frequency synthesizer (if MCSM0.FS_AUTOCAL=1). */
#define CC1101_SXOFF 0x32 /* Turn off crystal oscillator. */
#define CC1101_SCAL 0x33 /* Calibrate frequency synthesizer and turn it off */
#define CC1101_SRX 0x34 /* Enable RX. Perform calibration first if switching from IDLE and MCSM0.FS_AUTOCAL=1. */
#define CC1101_STX 0x35 /* Enable TX. Perform calibration first if IDLE and MCSM0.FS_AUTOCAL=1. */
/* If switching from RX state and CCA is enabled then go directly to TX if channel is clear. */
#define CC1101_SIDLE 0x36 /* Exit RX / TX, turn off frequency synthesizer and exit Wake-On-Radio mode if applicable. */
#define CC1101_SAFC 0x37 /* Perform AFC adjustment of the frequency synthesizer */
#define CC1101_SWOR 0x38 /* Start automatic RX polling sequence (Wake-on-Radio) */
#define CC1101_SPWD 0x39 /* Enter power down mode when CSn goes high. */
#define CC1101_SFRX 0x3A /* Flush the RX FIFO buffer. */
#define CC1101_SFTX 0x3B /* Flush the TX FIFO buffer. */
#define CC1101_SWORRST 0x3C /* Reset real time clock. */
#define CC1101_SNOP 0x3D /* No operation. */
/*
* Chip Status Byte
*/
/* Bit fields in the chip status byte */
#define CC1101_STATUS_CHIP_RDYn_BM 0x80
#define CC1101_STATUS_STATE_BM 0x70
#define CC1101_STATUS_FIFO_BYTES_AVAILABLE_BM 0x0F
/* Chip states */
#define CC1101_STATE_IDLE 0x00
#define CC1101_STATE_RX 0x10
#define CC1101_STATE_TX 0x20
#define CC1101_STATE_FSTXON 0x30
#define CC1101_STATE_CALIBRATE 0x40
#define CC1101_STATE_SETTLING 0x50
#define CC1101_STATE_RX_OVERFLOW 0x60
#define CC1101_STATE_TX_UNDERFLOW 0x70
/* Values of the MACRSTATE register */
#define CC1101_MARCSTATE_SLEEP 0x00
#define CC1101_MARCSTATE_IDLE 0x01
#define CC1101_MARCSTATE_XOFF 0x02
#define CC1101_MARCSTATE_VCOON_MC 0x03
#define CC1101_MARCSTATE_REGON_MC 0x04
#define CC1101_MARCSTATE_MANCAL 0x05
#define CC1101_MARCSTATE_VCOON 0x06
#define CC1101_MARCSTATE_REGON 0x07
#define CC1101_MARCSTATE_STARTCAL 0x08
#define CC1101_MARCSTATE_BWBOOST 0x09
#define CC1101_MARCSTATE_FS_LOCK 0x0A
#define CC1101_MARCSTATE_IFADCON 0x0B
#define CC1101_MARCSTATE_ENDCAL 0x0C
#define CC1101_MARCSTATE_RX 0x0D
#define CC1101_MARCSTATE_RX_END 0x0E
#define CC1101_MARCSTATE_RX_RST 0x0F
#define CC1101_MARCSTATE_TXRX_SWITCH 0x10
#define CC1101_MARCSTATE_RXFIFO_OVERFLOW 0x11
#define CC1101_MARCSTATE_FSTXON 0x12
#define CC1101_MARCSTATE_TX 0x13
#define CC1101_MARCSTATE_TX_END 0x14
#define CC1101_MARCSTATE_RXTX_SWITCH 0x15
#define CC1101_MARCSTATE_TXFIFO_UNDERFLOW 0x16
/*
* General Purpose, Test Output Pin Options
*/
/* Associated to the RX FIFO: Asserts when RX FIFO is filled at or above
* the RX FIFO threshold. De-asserts when RX FIFO is drained below the
* same threshold. */
#define CC1101_GDO_RXFIFO_THR 0x00
/* Associated to the RX FIFO: Asserts when RX FIFO is filled at or above
* the RX FIFO threshold or the end of packet is reached. De-asserts when
* the RX FIFO is empty. */
#define CC1101_GDO_RXFIFO_THREND 0x01
/* Associated to the TX FIFO: Asserts when the TX FIFO is filled at or
* above the TX FIFO threshold. De-asserts when the TX FIFO is below the
* same threshold. */
#define CC1101_GDO_TXFIFO_THR 0x02
/* Associated to the TX FIFO: Asserts when TX FIFO is full. De-asserts
* when the TX FIFO is drained below theTX FIFO threshold. */
#define CC1101_GDO_TXFIFO_FULL 0x03
/* Asserts when the RX FIFO has overflowed. De-asserts when the FIFO has
* been flushed. */
#define CC1101_GDO_RXFIFO_OVR 0x04
/* Asserts when the TX FIFO has underflowed. De-asserts when the FIFO is
* flushed. */
#define CC1101_GDO_TXFIFO_UNR 0x05
/* Asserts when sync word has been sent / received, and de-asserts at the
* end of the packet. In RX, the pin will de-assert when the optional
* address check fails or the RX FIFO overflows. In TX the pin will
* de-assert if the TX FIFO underflows. */
#define CC1101_GDO_SYNC 0x06
/* Asserts when a packet has been received with CRC OK. De-asserts when
* the first byte is read from the RX FIFO. */
#define CC1101_GDO_CRCOK 0x07
/* Preamble Quality Reached. Asserts when the PQI is above the programmed
* PQT value. */
#define CC1101_GDO_PREAMBLE 0x08
/* Clear channel assessment. High when RSSI level is below threshold
* (dependent on the current CCA_MODE setting). */
#define CC1101_GDO_CHCLEAR 0x09
/* Lock detector output. The PLL is in lock if the lock detector output
* has a positive transition or is constantly logic high. To check for
* PLL lock the lock detector output should be used as an interrupt for
* the MCU. */
#define CC1101_GDO_LOCK 0x0A
/* Serial Clock. Synchronous to the data in synchronous serial mode.
* In RX mode, data is set up on the falling edge by CC1101 when GDOx_INV=0.
* In TX mode, data is sampled by CC1101 on the rising edge of the serial
* clock when GDOx_INV=0. */
#define CC1101_GDO_SSCLK 0x0B
/* Serial Synchronous Data Output. Used for synchronous serial mode. */
#define CC1101_GDO_SSDO 0x0C
/* Serial Data Output. Used for asynchronous serial mode. */
#define CC1101_GDO_ASDO 0x0D
/* Carrier sense. High if RSSI level is above threshold. */
#define CC1101_GDO_CARRIER 0x0E
/* CRC_OK. The last CRC comparison matched. Cleared when entering or
* restarting RX mode. */
#define CC1101_GDO_CRCOK2 0x0F
/* RX_HARD_DATA[1]. Can be used together with RX_SYMBOL_TICK for
* alternative serial RX output. */
#define CC1101_GDO_RXOUT1 0x16
/* RX_HARD_DATA[0]. Can be used together with RX_SYMBOL_TICK for
* alternative serial RX output. */
#define CC1101_GDO_RXOUT0 0x17
/* PA_PD. Note: PA_PD will have the same signal level in SLEEP and TX
* states. To control an external PA or RX/TX switch in applications
* where the SLEEP state is used it is recommended to use GDOx_CFGx=0x2F
* instead. */
#define CC1101_GDO_PA_PD 0x1B
/* LNA_PD. Note: LNA_PD will have the same signal level in SLEEP and RX
* states. To control an external LNA or RX/TX switch in applications
* where the SLEEP state is used it is recommended to use GDOx_CFGx=0x2F
* instead. */
#define CC1101_GDO_LNA_PD 0x1C
/* RX_SYMBOL_TICK. Can be used together with RX_HARD_DATA for alternative
* serial RX output. */
#define CC1101_GDO_RXSYMTICK 0x1D
#define CC1101_GDO_WOR_EVNT0 0x24
#define CC1101_GDO_WOR_EVNT1 0x25
#define CC1101_GDO_CLK32K 0x27
#define CC1101_GDO_CHIP_RDYn 0x29
#define CC1101_GDO_XOSC_STABLE 0x2B
/* GDO0_Z_EN_N. When this output is 0, GDO0 is configured as input
* (for serial TX data). */
#define CC1101_GDO_GDO0_Z_EN_N 0x2D
/* High impedance (3-state). */
#define CC1101_GDO_HIZ 0x2E
/* HW to 0 (HW1 achieved by setting GDOx_INV=1). Can be used to control
* an external LNA/PA or RX/TX switch. */
#define CC1101_GDO_HW 0x2F
/* There are 3 GDO pins, but only one CLK_XOSC/n can be selected as an
* output at any time. If CLK_XOSC/n is to be monitored on one of the
* GDO pins, the other two GDO pins must be configured to values less
* than 0x30. The GDO0 default value is CLK_XOSC/192. To optimize RF
* performance, these signals should not be used while the radio is
* in RX or TX mode. */
#define CC1101_GDO_CLK_XOSC1 0x30
#define CC1101_GDO_CLK_XOSC1_5 0x31
#define CC1101_GDO_CLK_XOSC2 0x32
#define CC1101_GDO_CLK_XOSC3 0x33
#define CC1101_GDO_CLK_XOSC4 0x34
#define CC1101_GDO_CLK_XOSC6 0x35
#define CC1101_GDO_CLK_XOSC8 0x36
#define CC1101_GDO_CLK_XOSC12 0x37
#define CC1101_GDO_CLK_XOSC16 0x38
#define CC1101_GDO_CLK_XOSC24 0x39
#define CC1101_GDO_CLK_XOSC32 0x3A
#define CC1101_GDO_CLK_XOSC48 0x3B
#define CC1101_GDO_CLK_XOSC64 0x3C
#define CC1101_GDO_CLK_XOSC96 0x3D
#define CC1101_GDO_CLK_XOSC128 0x3E
#define CC1101_GDO_CLK_XOSC192 0x3F
/*
* Others ...
*/
#define CC1101_LQI_CRC_OK_BM 0x80
#define CC1101_LQI_EST_BM 0x7F
/************************************************************************************
* Private Data Types
************************************************************************************/
struct chipcon_c1101_rfsettings_s {
uint8_t FSCTRL1; /* Frequency synthesizer control. */
uint8_t IOCFG0; /* GDO0 output pin configuration */
uint8_t FSCTRL0; /* Frequency synthesizer control. */
uint8_t FREQ2; /* Frequency control word, high byte. */
uint8_t FREQ1; /* Frequency control word, middle byte. */
uint8_t FREQ0; /* Frequency control word, low byte. */
uint8_t MDMCFG4; /* Modem configuration. */
uint8_t MDMCFG3; /* Modem configuration. */
uint8_t MDMCFG2; /* Modem configuration. */
uint8_t MDMCFG1; /* Modem configuration. */
uint8_t MDMCFG0; /* Modem configuration. */
uint8_t CHANNR; /* Channel number. */
uint8_t DEVIATN; /* Modem deviation setting (when FSK modulation is enabled). */
uint8_t FREND1; /* Front end RX configuration. */
uint8_t FREND0; /* Front end RX configuration. */
uint8_t MCSM0; /* Main Radio Control State Machine configuration. */
uint8_t FOCCFG; /* Frequency Offset Compensation Configuration. */
uint8_t BSCFG; /* Bit synchronization Configuration. */
uint8_t AGCCTRL2; /* AGC control. */
uint8_t AGCCTRL1; /* AGC control. */
uint8_t AGCCTRL0; /* AGC control. */
uint8_t FSCAL3; /* Frequency synthesizer calibration. */
uint8_t FSCAL2; /* Frequency synthesizer calibration. */
uint8_t FSCAL1; /* Frequency synthesizer calibration. */
uint8_t FSCAL0; /* Frequency synthesizer calibration. */
uint8_t FSTEST; /* Frequency synthesizer calibration control */
uint8_t TEST2; /* Various test settings. */
uint8_t TEST1; /* Various test settings. */
uint8_t TEST0; /* Various test settings. */
uint8_t FIFOTHR; /* RXFIFO and TXFIFO thresholds. */
uint8_t IOCFG2; /* GDO2 output pin configuration */
uint8_t PKTCTRL1; /* Packet automation control. */
uint8_t PKTCTRL0; /* Packet automation control. */
uint8_t ADDR; /* Device address. */
uint8_t PKTLEN; /* Packet length. */
};
struct chipcon_cc1101_dev_s {
struct spi_dev_s * spi;
struct chipcon_c1101_rfsettings_s * settings;
};
/****************************************************************************
* Private Functions
****************************************************************************/
/** LIS331DL Access with range check
*
* \param dev LIS331 DL Private Structure
* \param subaddr LIS331 Sub Address
* \param buf Pointer to buffer, either for read or write access
* \param length when >0 it denotes read access, when <0 it denotes write access of -length
* \return OK on success or errno is set.
**/
int chipcon_cc1101_access(struct chipcon_cc1101_dev_s * dev, uint8_t subaddr, uint8_t *buf, int length)
{
return 0;
}
/****************************************************************************
* Callbacks
****************************************************************************/
/** External line triggers this callback
*
* The concept todo is:
* - GPIO provides EXTI Interrupt
* - It should handle EXTI Interrupts in ISR, to which chipcon can
* register a callback (and others). The ISR then foreach() calls a
* its callback, and it is up to peripheral to find, whether the cause
* of EXTI ISR was itself.
**/
void chipcon_cc1101_eventcb(void)
{
}
/****************************************************************************
* Public Functions
****************************************************************************/
struct chipcon_cc1101_dev_s * chipcon_cc1101_init(struct spi_dev_s * spi)
{
/* Powerup or wake-up, if it was previously set into some power-down state */
/* Inquiry part number and version */
/* Reset chip, check status bytes */
/* Load it with default configuration */
/* Bind to external interrupt line */
return NULL;
}
int chipcon_cc1101_deinit(struct chipcon_cc1101_dev_s * dev)
{
/* Power down chip, possibly in some inactive state */
return 0;
}
int chipcon_cc1101_setgdo(struct chipcon_cc1101_dev_s * dev, uint8_t pin, uint8_t function)
{
return 0;
}
int chipcon_cc1101_setrf(struct chipcon_cc1101_dev_s * dev, uint32_t frequency, int modulation)
{
return 0;
}
int chipcon_cc1101_read(struct chipcon_cc1101_dev_s * dev, uint8_t * data, size_t size)
{
return 0;
}
int chipcon_cc1101_write(struct chipcon_cc1101_dev_s * dev, const uint8_t * data, size_t size)
{
return 0;
}
int chipcon_cc1101_listen(struct chipcon_cc1101_dev_s * dev)
{
return 0;
}
int chipcon_cc1101_send(struct chipcon_cc1101_dev_s * dev)
{
return 0;
}
int chipcon_cc1101_idle(struct chipcon_cc1101_dev_s * dev)
{
return 0;
}
int chipcon_cc1101_powerup(struct chipcon_cc1101_dev_s * dev)
{
return 0;
}
int chipcon_cc1101_powerdown(struct chipcon_cc1101_dev_s * dev)
{
return 0;
}