/**************************************************************************** * examples/mm/mm_main.c * * Copyright (C) 2011 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved. * Author: Gregory Nutt * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the * distribution. * 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be * used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. * ****************************************************************************/ /**************************************************************************** * Included Files ****************************************************************************/ #include #include #include /**************************************************************************** * Pre-processor Definitions ****************************************************************************/ #define NTEST_ALLOCS 32 /* #define STOP_ON_ERRORS do{}while(0) */ #define STOP_ON_ERRORS exit(1) /* All other definitions derive from these two */ #define MM_MIN_SHIFT 4 /* 16 bytes */ #define MM_MIN_CHUNK (1 << MM_MIN_SHIFT) #define MM_GRAN_MASK (MM_MIN_CHUNK-1) #define MM_ALIGN_UP(a) (((a) + MM_GRAN_MASK) & ~MM_GRAN_MASK) #define MM_ALIGN_DOWN(a) ((a) & ~MM_GRAN_MASK) #ifdef CONFIG_SMALL_MEMORY # define SIZEOF_MM_ALLOCNODE 4 #else # define SIZEOF_MM_ALLOCNODE 8 #endif /**************************************************************************** * Private Data ****************************************************************************/ /* Test allocations */ static const int alloc_sizes[NTEST_ALLOCS] = { 1024, 12, 962, 5692, 10254, 111, 9932, 601, 222, 2746, 3, 124321, 68, 776, 6750, 852, 4732, 28, 901, 480, 5011, 1536, 2011, 81647, 646, 1646, 69179, 194, 2590, 7, 969, 70 }; static const int realloc_sizes[NTEST_ALLOCS] = { 18, 3088, 963, 123, 511, 11666, 3723, 42, 9374, 1990, 1412, 6, 592, 4088, 11, 5040, 8663, 91255, 28, 4346, 9172, 168, 229, 4734, 59139, 221, 7830, 30421, 1666, 4, 812, 416 }; static const int random1[NTEST_ALLOCS] = { 20, 11, 3, 31, 9, 29, 7, 17, 21, 2, 26, 18, 14, 25, 0, 10, 27, 19, 22, 28, 8, 30, 12, 15, 4, 1, 24, 6, 16, 13, 5, 23 }; static const int random2[NTEST_ALLOCS] = { 2, 19, 12, 23, 30, 11, 27, 4, 20, 7, 0, 16, 28, 15, 5, 24, 10, 17, 25, 31, 8, 29, 3, 26, 9, 18, 22, 13, 1, 21, 14, 6 }; static const int random3[NTEST_ALLOCS] = { 8, 17, 3, 18, 26, 23, 30, 11, 12, 22, 4, 20, 25, 10, 27, 1, 29, 14, 19, 21, 0, 31, 7, 24, 9, 15, 2, 28, 16, 6, 13, 5 }; static const int alignment[NTEST_ALLOCS/2] = { 128, 2048, 131072, 8192, 32, 32768, 16384 , 262144, 512, 4096, 65536, 8, 64, 1024, 16, 4 }; static void *allocs[NTEST_ALLOCS]; static struct mallinfo alloc_info; /**************************************************************************** * Private Functions ****************************************************************************/ static void mm_showmallinfo(void) { alloc_info = mallinfo(); printf(" mallinfo:\n"); printf(" Total space allocated from system = %ld\n", alloc_info.arena); printf(" Number of non-inuse chunks = %ld\n", alloc_info.ordblks); printf(" Largest non-inuse chunk = %ld\n", alloc_info.mxordblk); printf(" Total allocated space = %ld\n", alloc_info.uordblks); printf(" Total non-inuse space = %ld\n", alloc_info.fordblks); } static void do_mallocs(void **mem, const int *size, const int *seq, int n) { int i; int j; for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { j = seq[i]; if (!mem[j]) { printf("(%d)Allocating %d bytes\n", i, size[j]); mem[j] = malloc(size[j]); printf("(%d)Memory allocated at %p\n", i, mem[j]); if (mem[j] == NULL) { int allocsize = MM_ALIGN_UP(size[j] + SIZEOF_MM_ALLOCNODE); fprintf(stderr, "(%d)malloc failed for allocsize=%d\n", i, allocsize); if (allocsize > alloc_info.mxordblk) { fprintf(stderr, " Normal, largest free block is only %ld\n", alloc_info.mxordblk); } else { fprintf(stderr, " ERROR largest free block is %ld\n", alloc_info.mxordblk); exit(1); } } else { memset(mem[j], 0xAA, size[j]); } mm_showmallinfo(); } } } static void do_reallocs(void **mem, const int *oldsize, const int *newsize, const int *seq, int n) { int i; int j; for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { j = seq[i]; printf("(%d)Re-allocating at %p from %d to %d bytes\n", i, mem[j], oldsize[j], newsize[j]); mem[j] = realloc(mem[j], newsize[j]); printf("(%d)Memory re-allocated at %p\n", i, mem[j]); if (mem[j] == NULL) { int allocsize = MM_ALIGN_UP(newsize[j] + SIZEOF_MM_ALLOCNODE); fprintf(stderr, "(%d)realloc failed for allocsize=%d\n", i, allocsize); if (allocsize > alloc_info.mxordblk) { fprintf(stderr, " Normal, largest free block is only %ld\n", alloc_info.mxordblk); } else { fprintf(stderr, " ERROR largest free block is %ld\n", alloc_info.mxordblk); exit(1); } } else { memset(mem[j], 0x55, newsize[j]); } mm_showmallinfo(); } } static void do_memaligns(void **mem, const int *size, const int *align, const int *seq, int n) { int i; int j; for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { j = seq[i]; printf("(%d)Allocating %d bytes aligned to 0x%08x\n", i, size[j], align[i]); mem[j] = memalign(align[i], size[j]); printf("(%d)Memory allocated at %p\n", i, mem[j]); if (mem[j] == NULL) { int allocsize = MM_ALIGN_UP(size[j] + SIZEOF_MM_ALLOCNODE) + 2*align[i]; fprintf(stderr, "(%d)memalign failed for allocsize=%d\n", i, allocsize); if (allocsize > alloc_info.mxordblk) { fprintf(stderr, " Normal, largest free block is only %ld\n", alloc_info.mxordblk); } else { fprintf(stderr, " ERROR largest free block is %ld\n", alloc_info.mxordblk); exit(1); } } else { memset(mem[j], 0x33, size[j]); } mm_showmallinfo(); } } static void do_frees(void **mem, const int *size, const int *seq, int n) { int i; int j; for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { j = seq[i]; printf("(%d)Releasing memory at %p (size=%d bytes)\n", i, mem[j], size[j]); free(mem[j]); mem[j] = NULL; mm_showmallinfo(); } } /**************************************************************************** * Public Functions ****************************************************************************/ /**************************************************************************** * Name: mm_main ****************************************************************************/ int mm_main(int argc, char *argv[]) { mm_showmallinfo(); /* Allocate some memory */ do_mallocs(allocs, alloc_sizes, random1, NTEST_ALLOCS); /* Re-allocate the memory */ do_reallocs(allocs, alloc_sizes, realloc_sizes, random2, NTEST_ALLOCS); /* Release the memory */ do_frees(allocs, realloc_sizes, random3, NTEST_ALLOCS); /* Allocate aligned memory */ do_memaligns(allocs, alloc_sizes, alignment, random2, NTEST_ALLOCS/2); do_memaligns(allocs, alloc_sizes, alignment, &random2[NTEST_ALLOCS/2], NTEST_ALLOCS/2); /* Release aligned memory */ do_frees(allocs, alloc_sizes, random1, NTEST_ALLOCS); printf("TEST COMPLETE\n"); return 0; }