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Incorporate address environment interfaces in binfmt/ logic

git-svn-id: svn://svn.code.sf.net/p/nuttx/code/trunk@5443 42af7a65-404d-4744-a932-0658087f49c3
This commit is contained in:
patacongo 2012-12-19 17:54:26 +00:00
parent bbef9f93da
commit 913f876fac
30 changed files with 1225 additions and 104 deletions

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@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ $(COBJS): %$(OBJEXT): %.c
headers:
@$(MAKE) -C tests TOPDIR="$(TOPDIR)" APPDIR="$(APPDIR)" CROSSDEV=$(CROSSDEV)
.built: $(OBJS)
.built: headers $(OBJS)
$(call ARCHIVE, $(BIN), $(OBJS))
@touch .built

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@ -3792,3 +3792,10 @@
logic on initial check-in
* binfmt/binfmt_loadmodule.c: load_module() will now traverse the PATH
variable to locate files from their relative path.
* include/nuttx/arch.h and arch/z80/src/z180/z180_mmu.c: Restructure the
address environment interfaces so that they will better integrate with
binfmt/.
* binfmt/libelf/*, binfmt/libnxflat/* and other files: Integrate the
address environment interfaces. If CONFIG_ADDRENV=y, then binfmt/
will now create an address environment for new tasks (instead of
just malloc'ing the task memory).

View File

@ -2130,7 +2130,7 @@ else
<p>
<b>Binary Loader Support</b>.
These are low-level interfaces used in <code>binfmt/</code> to instantiate tasks with address environments.
These interfaces all operate on type <code>task_addrenv_t</code> which is an abstract representation of a asks's address environment and must be defined in arch/arch.h if <code>CONFIG_ADDRENVM</code> is defined.
These interfaces all operate on type <code>task_addrenv_t</code> which is an abstract representation of a asks's address environment and must be defined in arch/arch.h if <code>CONFIG_ADDRENV</code> is defined.
These low-level interfaces include:
</p>
<ul>
@ -2174,7 +2174,7 @@ else
</li>
<li>
<a href="#up_addrenv_release">4.1.21.8 <code>up_addrenv_release()</code></a>:
ARelease the TCBs reference to an address environment when a task/thread exits.
Release the TCB's reference to an address environment when a task/thread exits.
</li>
</ul>
</li>
@ -3930,7 +3930,9 @@ void (*notify)(FAR struct pm_callback_s *cb, enum pm_state_e pmstate);
up_prioritize_irq() API.</li>
<li><code>CONFIG_ADDRENV</code>:
The CPU supports an MMU and CPU port supports provision of address
environments for tasks (making the, perhaps, processes).</li>
environments for tasks (making the, perhaps, processes).
In this case, the CPU-specific logic must provide a set of address environment interfaces as defined in the <a href="#addrenv">Address Environments</a> paragraph.
</li>
</ul>
<p>

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@ -209,8 +209,11 @@ static inline void ssi_putreg(struct lm3s_ssidev_s *priv, unsigned int offset,
static uint32_t ssi_disable(struct lm3s_ssidev_s *priv);
static void ssi_enable(struct lm3s_ssidev_s *priv, uint32_t enable);
#ifndef CONFIG_SSI_POLLWAIT
static void ssi_semtake(sem_t *sem);
#define ssi_semgive(s) sem_post(s);
#endif
/* SSI data transfer */
@ -446,6 +449,7 @@ static void ssi_enable(struct lm3s_ssidev_s *priv, uint32_t enable)
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifndef CONFIG_SSI_POLLWAIT
static void ssi_semtake(sem_t *sem)
{
int ret;
@ -456,6 +460,7 @@ static void ssi_semtake(sem_t *sem)
while (ret < 0 && errno == EINTR);
DEBUGASSERT(ret == 0);
}
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Name: ssi_txnull, ssi_txuint16, and ssi_txuint8

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@ -95,6 +95,9 @@ int dump_module(FAR const struct binary_s *bin)
#ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_CONSTRUCTORS
bdbg(" ctors: %p nctors=%d\n", bin->ctors, bin->nctors);
bdbg(" dtors: %p ndtors=%d\n", bin->dtors, bin->ndtors);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_ADDRENV
bdbg(" addrenv: %p\n", bin->addrenv);
#endif
bdbg(" stacksize: %d\n", bin->stacksize);
}

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@ -86,11 +86,26 @@
****************************************************************************/
#ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_CONSTRUCTORS
static inline void exec_ctors(FAR const struct binary_s *binp)
static inline int exec_ctors(FAR const struct binary_s *binp)
{
binfmt_ctor_t *ctor = binp->ctors;
#ifdef CONFIG_ADDRENV
hw_addrenv_t oldenv;
int ret;
#endif
int i;
/* Instantiate the address enviroment containing the constructors */
#ifdef CONFIG_ADDRENV
ret = up_addrenv_select(binp->addrenv, &oldenv);
if (ret < 0)
{
bdbg("up_addrenv_select() failed: %d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
#endif
/* Execute each constructor */
for (i = 0; i < binp->nctors; i++)
@ -100,6 +115,14 @@ static inline void exec_ctors(FAR const struct binary_s *binp)
(*ctor)();
ctor++;
}
/* Restore the address enviroment */
#ifdef CONFIG_ADDRENV
return up_addrenv_restore(oldenv);
#else
return OK;
#endif
}
#endif
@ -190,6 +213,18 @@ int exec_module(FAR const struct binary_s *binp, int priority)
up_initial_state(tcb);
#endif
/* Assign the address environment to the task */
#ifdef CONFIG_ADDRENV
ret = up_addrenv_assign(binp->addrenv, tcb);
if (ret < 0)
{
err = -ret;
bdbg("up_addrenv_assign() failed: %d\n", ret);
goto errout_with_stack;
}
#endif
/* Get the assigned pid before we start the task */
pid = tcb->pid;
@ -197,7 +232,13 @@ int exec_module(FAR const struct binary_s *binp, int priority)
/* Execute all of the C++ static constructors */
#ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_CONSTRUCTORS
exec_ctors(binp);
ret = exec_ctors(binp);
if (ret < 0)
{
err = -ret;
bdbg("exec_ctors() failed: %d\n", ret);
goto errout_with_stack;
}
#endif
/* Then activate the task at the provided priority */

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@ -86,8 +86,23 @@
static inline void exec_dtors(FAR const struct binary_s *binp)
{
binfmt_dtor_t *dtor = binp->dtors;
#ifdef CONFIG_ADDRENV
hw_addrenv_t oldenv;
int ret;
#endif
int i;
/* Instantiate the address enviroment containing the destructors */
#ifdef CONFIG_ADDRENV
ret = up_addrenv_select(binp->addrenv, &oldenv);
if (ret < 0)
{
bdbg("up_addrenv_select() failed: %d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
#endif
/* Execute each destructor */
for (i = 0; i < binp->ndtors; i++)
@ -97,6 +112,14 @@ static inline void exec_dtors(FAR const struct binary_s *binp)
(*dtor)();
dtor++;
}
/* Restore the address enviroment */
#ifdef CONFIG_ADDRENV
return up_addrenv_restore(oldenv);
#else
return OK;
#endif
}
#endif
@ -125,15 +148,23 @@ static inline void exec_dtors(FAR const struct binary_s *binp)
int unload_module(FAR const struct binary_s *binp)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_CONSTRUCTORS
int ret;
#endif
int i;
if (binp)
{
/* Execute C++ desctructors */
#ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_CONSTRUCTORS
exec_dtors(binp);
ret = exec_dtors(binp);
if (ret < 0)
{
bdbg("exec_ctors() failed: %d\n", ret);
set_errno(-ret);
return ERROR;
}
#endif
/* Unmap mapped address spaces */
@ -155,6 +186,10 @@ int unload_module(FAR const struct binary_s *binp)
free(binp->alloc[i]);
}
}
/* Notice that the address environment is not destroyed. This should
* happen automatically when the task exits.
*/
}
return OK;

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@ -215,9 +215,22 @@ static int elf_loadbinary(struct binary_s *binp)
/* Return the load information */
binp->entrypt = (main_t)(loadinfo.elfalloc + loadinfo.ehdr.e_entry);
binp->alloc[0] = (FAR void *)loadinfo.elfalloc;
binp->stacksize = CONFIG_ELF_STACKSIZE;
/* Add the ELF allocation to the alloc[] only if there is no address
* enironment. If there is an address environment, it will automatically
* be freed when the function exits
*
* REVISIT: If the module is loaded then unloaded, wouldn't this cause
* a memory leak?
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_ADDRENV
# warning "REVISIT"
#else
binp->alloc[0] = (FAR void *)loadinfo.elfalloc;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_CONSTRUCTORS
/* Save information about constructors. NOTE: desctructors are not
* yet supported.
@ -232,6 +245,14 @@ static int elf_loadbinary(struct binary_s *binp)
binp->ndtors = loadinfo.ndtors;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_ADDRENV
/* Save the address environment. This will be needed when the module is
* executed for the up_addrenv_assign() call.
*/
binp->addrenv = loadinfo.addrenv;
#endif
elf_dumpbuffer("Entry code", (FAR const uint8_t*)binp->entrypt,
MIN(loadinfo.allocsize - loadinfo.ehdr.e_entry, 512));

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@ -41,9 +41,9 @@ BINFMT_CSRCS += elf.c
# ELF library
BINFMT_CSRCS += libelf_bind.c libelf_init.c libelf_iobuffer.c libelf_load.c \
libelf_read.c libelf_sections.c libelf_symbols.c libelf_uninit.c \
libelf_unload.c libelf_verify.c
BINFMT_CSRCS += libelf_bind.c libelf_init.c libelf_addrenv.c libelf_iobuffer.c
BINFMT_CSRCS += libelf_load.c libelf_read.c libelf_sections.c libelf_symbols.c
BINFMT_CSRCS += libelf_uninit.c libelf_unload.c libelf_verify.c
ifeq ($(CONFIG_BINFMT_CONSTRUCTORS),y)
BINFMT_CSRCS += libelf_ctors.c libelf_dtors.c

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@ -45,6 +45,7 @@
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <elf32.h>
#include <nuttx/arch.h>
#include <nuttx/binfmt/elf.h>
/****************************************************************************
@ -74,7 +75,11 @@ int elf_verifyheader(FAR const Elf32_Ehdr *header);
* Name: elf_read
*
* Description:
* Read 'readsize' bytes from the object file at 'offset'
* Read 'readsize' bytes from the object file at 'offset'. The data is
* read into 'buffer.' If 'buffer' is part of the ELF address environment,
* then the caller is responsibile for assuring that that address
* environment is in place before calling this function (i.e., that
* elf_addrenv_select() has been called if CONFIG_ADDRENV=y).
*
* Returned Value:
* 0 (OK) is returned on success and a negated errno is returned on
@ -255,4 +260,82 @@ int elf_loadctors(FAR struct elf_loadinfo_s *loadinfo);
int elf_loaddtors(FAR struct elf_loadinfo_s *loadinfo);
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Name: elf_addrenv_alloc
*
* Description:
* Allocate memory for the ELF image (elfalloc). If CONFIG_ADDRENV=n,
* elfalloc will be allocated using kzalloc(). If CONFIG_ADDRENV-y, then
* elfalloc will be allocated using up_addrenv_create(). In either case,
* there will be a unique instance of elfalloc (and stack) for each
* instance of a process.
*
* Input Parameters:
* loadinfo - Load state information
* envsize - The size (in bytes) of the address environment needed for the
* ELF image.
*
* Returned Value:
* Zero (OK) on success; a negated errno value on failure.
*
****************************************************************************/
int elf_addrenv_alloc(FAR struct elf_loadinfo_s *loadinfo, size_t envsize);
/****************************************************************************
* Name: elf_addrenv_select
*
* Description:
* Temporarity select the task's address environemnt.
*
* Input Parameters:
* loadinfo - Load state information
*
* Returned Value:
* Zero (OK) on success; a negated errno value on failure.
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifdef CONFIG_ADDRENV
# define elf_addrenv_select(l) up_addrenv_select((l)->addrenv, &(l)->oldenv)
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Name: elf_addrenv_restore
*
* Description:
* Restore the address environment before elf_addrenv_select() was called..
*
* Input Parameters:
* loadinfo - Load state information
*
* Returned Value:
* Zero (OK) on success; a negated errno value on failure.
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifdef CONFIG_ADDRENV
# define elf_addrenv_restore(l) up_addrenv_restore((l)->oldenv)
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Name: elf_addrenv_free
*
* Description:
* Release the address environment previously created by
* elf_addrenv_alloc(). This function is called only under certain error
* conditions after the the module has been loaded but not yet started.
* After the module has been started, the address environment will
* automatically be freed when the module exits.
*
* Input Parameters:
* loadinfo - Load state information
*
* Returned Value:
* None.
*
****************************************************************************/
void elf_addrenv_free(FAR struct elf_loadinfo_s *loadinfo);
#endif /* __BINFMT_LIBELF_LIBELF_H */

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@ -0,0 +1,176 @@
/****************************************************************************
* binfmt/libelf/libelf_addrenv.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2012 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
* Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
* 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Included Files
****************************************************************************/
#include <nuttx/config.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <debug.h>
#include <nuttx/arch.h>
#include <nuttx/kmalloc.h>
#include "libelf.h"
/****************************************************************************
* Pre-Processor Definitions
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Private Constant Data
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Private Functions
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Public Functions
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Name: elf_addrenv_create
*
* Description:
* Allocate memory for the ELF image (elfalloc). If CONFIG_ADDRENV=n,
* elfalloc will be allocated using kzalloc(). If CONFIG_ADDRENV-y, then
* elfalloc will be allocated using up_addrenv_create(). In either case,
* there will be a unique instance of elfalloc (and stack) for each
* instance of a process.
*
* Input Parameters:
* loadinfo - Load state information
* envsize - The size (in bytes) of the address environment needed for the
* ELF image.
*
* Returned Value:
* Zero (OK) on success; a negated errno value on failure.
*
****************************************************************************/
int elf_addrenv_create(FAR struct elf_loadinfo_s *loadinfo, size_t envsize)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_ADDRENV
FAR void *vaddr;
int ret;
/* Create an address environment for the new ELF task */
ret = up_addrenv_create(envsize, &loadinfo->addrenv);
if (ret < 0)
{
bdbg("ERROR: up_addrenv_create failed: %d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
/* Get the virtual address associated with the start of the address
* environment. This is the base address that we will need to use to
* access the ELF image (but only if the address environment has been
* selected.
*/
ret = up_addrenv_vaddr(loadinfo->addrenv, &vaddr);
if (ret < 0)
{
bdbg("ERROR: up_addrenv_vaddr failed: %d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
loadinfo->elfalloc = (uintptr_t)vaddr;
return OK;
#else
/* Allocate memory to hold the ELF image */
loadinfo->elfalloc = (uintptr_t)kzalloc(envsize);
if (!loadinfo->elfalloc)
{
return -ENOMEM;
}
return OK;
#endif
}
/****************************************************************************
* Name: elf_addrenv_free
*
* Description:
* Release the address environment previously created by
* elf_addrenv_create(). This function is called only under certain error
* conditions after the the module has been loaded but not yet started.
* After the module has been started, the address environment will
* automatically be freed when the module exits.
*
* Input Parameters:
* loadinfo - Load state information
*
* Returned Value:
* None.
*
****************************************************************************/
void elf_addrenv_free(FAR struct elf_loadinfo_s *loadinfo)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_ADDRENV
int ret;
/* Free the address environemnt */
ret = up_addrenv_destroy(loadinfo->addrenv);
if (ret < 0)
{
bdbg("ERROR: up_addrenv_destroy failed: %d\n", ret);
}
/* Clear out all indications of the allocated address environment */
loadinfo->elfalloc = 0;
loadinfo->elfsize = 0;
loadinfo->addrenv = 0;
#else
/* If there is an allocation for the ELF image, free it */
if (loadinfo->elfalloc != 0)
{
kfree((FAR void *)loadinfo->elfalloc);
loadinfo->elfalloc = 0;
}
loadinfo->elfsize = 0;
#endif
}

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@ -86,10 +86,10 @@
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Name: elf_readsym
* Name: elf_readrel
*
* Description:
* Read the ELFT symbol structure at the specfied index into memory.
* Read the ELF32_Rel structure into memory.
*
****************************************************************************/
@ -184,7 +184,7 @@ static int elf_relocate(FAR struct elf_loadinfo_s *loadinfo, int relidx,
return ret;
}
/* Calculate the relocation address */
/* Calculate the relocation address. */
if (rel.r_offset < 0 || rel.r_offset > dstsec->sh_size - sizeof(uint32_t))
{
@ -195,14 +195,42 @@ static int elf_relocate(FAR struct elf_loadinfo_s *loadinfo, int relidx,
addr = dstsec->sh_addr + rel.r_offset;
/* If CONFIG_ADDRENV=y, then 'addr' lies in a virtual address space that
* may not be in place now. elf_addrenv_select() will temporarily
* instantiate that address space.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_ADDRENV
ret = elf_addrenv_select(loadinfo);
if (ret < 0)
{
bdbg("ERROR: elf_addrenv_select() failed: %d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
#endif
/* Now perform the architecture-specific relocation */
ret = arch_relocate(&rel, &sym, addr);
if (ret < 0)
{
bdbg("Section %d reloc %d: Relocation failed: %d\n", ret);
#ifdef CONFIG_ADDRENV
(void)elf_addrenv_restore(loadinfo);
#endif
bdbg("ERROR: Section %d reloc %d: Relocation failed: %d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
/* Restore the original address environment */
#ifdef CONFIG_ADDRENV
ret = elf_addrenv_restore(loadinfo);
if (ret < 0)
{
bdbg("ERROR: elf_addrenv_restore() failed: %d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
#endif
}
return OK;

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@ -49,7 +49,6 @@
#include <errno.h>
#include <debug.h>
#include <nuttx/kmalloc.h>
#include <nuttx/binfmt/elf.h>
#include "libelf.h"
@ -135,11 +134,12 @@ static inline int elf_loadfile(FAR struct elf_loadinfo_s *loadinfo)
int i;
/* Allocate (and zero) memory for the ELF file. */
loadinfo->elfalloc = (uintptr_t)kzalloc(loadinfo->elfsize);
if (!loadinfo->elfalloc)
ret = elf_addrenv_alloc(loadinfo, loadinfo->elfsize);
if (ret < 0)
{
return -ENOMEM;
bdbg("ERROR: elf_addrenv_alloc() failed: %d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
/* Read each section into memory that is marked SHF_ALLOC + SHT_NOBITS */
@ -165,6 +165,20 @@ static inline int elf_loadfile(FAR struct elf_loadinfo_s *loadinfo)
if (shdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
{
/* If CONFIG_ADDRENV=y, then 'dest' lies in a virtual address space
* that may not be in place now. elf_addrenv_select() will
* temporarily instantiate that address space.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_ADDRENV
ret = elf_addrenv_select(loadinfo);
if (ret < 0)
{
bdbg("ERROR: elf_addrenv_select() failed: %d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
#endif
/* Read the section data from sh_offset to dest */
ret = elf_read(loadinfo, dest, shdr->sh_size, shdr->sh_offset);
@ -173,6 +187,17 @@ static inline int elf_loadfile(FAR struct elf_loadinfo_s *loadinfo)
bdbg("Failed to read section %d: %d\n", i, ret);
return ret;
}
/* Restore the original address environment */
#ifdef CONFIG_ADDRENV
ret = elf_addrenv_restore(loadinfo);
if (ret < 0)
{
bdbg("ERROR: elf_addrenv_restore() failed: %d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
#endif
}
/* Update sh_addr to point to copy in memory */

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@ -98,7 +98,11 @@ static inline void elf_dumpreaddata(char *buffer, int buflen)
* Name: elf_read
*
* Description:
* Read 'readsize' bytes from the object file at 'offset'
* Read 'readsize' bytes from the object file at 'offset'. The data is
* read into 'buffer.' If 'buffer' is part of the ELF address environment,
* then the caller is responsibile for assuring that that address
* environment is in place before calling this function (i.e., that
* elf_addrenv_select() has been called if CONFIG_ADDRENV=y).
*
* Returned Value:
* 0 (OK) is returned on success and a negated errno is returned on

View File

@ -67,8 +67,9 @@
* Name: elf_unload
*
* Description:
* This function unloads the object from memory. This essentially
* undoes the actions of elf_load.
* This function unloads the object from memory. This essentially undoes
* the actions of elf_load. It is called only under certain error
* conditions after the the module has been loaded but not yet started.
*
* Returned Value:
* 0 (OK) is returned on success and a negated errno is returned on
@ -84,13 +85,7 @@ int elf_unload(struct elf_loadinfo_s *loadinfo)
/* Release memory holding the relocated ELF image */
if (loadinfo->elfalloc != 0)
{
kfree((FAR void *)loadinfo->elfalloc);
loadinfo->elfalloc = 0;
}
loadinfo->elfsize = 0;
elf_addrenv_free(loadinfo);
/* Release memory used to hold static constructors and destructors */

View File

@ -41,9 +41,9 @@ BINFMT_CSRCS += nxflat.c
# NXFLAT library
BINFMT_CSRCS += libnxflat_init.c libnxflat_uninit.c libnxflat_load.c \
libnxflat_unload.c libnxflat_verify.c libnxflat_read.c \
libnxflat_bind.c
BINFMT_CSRCS += libnxflat_init.c libnxflat_uninit.c libnxflat_addrenv.c
BINFMT_CSRCS += libnxflat_load.c libnxflat_unload.c libnxflat_verify.c
BINFMT_CSRCS += libnxflat_read.c libnxflat_bind.c
# Hook the libnxflat subdirectory into the build

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@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
/****************************************************************************
* binfmt/libnxflat/libnxflat.h
*
* Copyright (C) 2012 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
* Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
* 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifndef __BINFMT_LIBNXFLAT_LIBNXFLAT_H
#define __BINFMT_LIBNXFLAT_LIBNXFLAT_H
/****************************************************************************
* Included Files
****************************************************************************/
#include <nuttx/config.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <nuttx/arch.h>
#include <nuttx/binfmt/nxflat.h>
/****************************************************************************
* Pre-processor Definitions
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Public Types
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Name: nxflat_addrenv_alloc
*
* Description:
* Allocate memory for the ELF image (elfalloc). If CONFIG_ADDRENV=n,
* elfalloc will be allocated using kzalloc(). If CONFIG_ADDRENV-y, then
* elfalloc will be allocated using up_addrenv_create(). In either case,
* there will be a unique instance of elfalloc (and stack) for each
* instance of a process.
*
* Input Parameters:
* loadinfo - Load state information
* envsize - The size (in bytes) of the address environment needed for the
* ELF image.
*
* Returned Value:
* Zero (OK) on success; a negated errno value on failure.
*
****************************************************************************/
int nxflat_addrenv_alloc(FAR struct nxflat_loadinfo_s *loadinfo, size_t envsize);
/****************************************************************************
* Name: nxflat_addrenv_select
*
* Description:
* Temporarity select the task's address environemnt.
*
* Input Parameters:
* loadinfo - Load state information
*
* Returned Value:
* Zero (OK) on success; a negated errno value on failure.
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifdef CONFIG_ADDRENV
# define nxflat_addrenv_select(l) up_addrenv_select((l)->addrenv, &(l)->oldenv)
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Name: nxflat_addrenv_restore
*
* Description:
* Restore the address environment before nxflat_addrenv_select() was called..
*
* Input Parameters:
* loadinfo - Load state information
*
* Returned Value:
* Zero (OK) on success; a negated errno value on failure.
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifdef CONFIG_ADDRENV
# define nxflat_addrenv_restore(l) up_addrenv_restore((l)->oldenv)
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Name: nxflat_addrenv_free
*
* Description:
* Release the address environment previously created by
* nxflat_addrenv_create(). This function is called only under certain
* error conditions after the the module has been loaded but not yet
* started. After the module has been started, the address environment
* will automatically be freed when the module exits.
*
* Input Parameters:
* loadinfo - Load state information
*
* Returned Value:
* None.
*
****************************************************************************/
void nxflat_addrenv_free(FAR struct nxflat_loadinfo_s *loadinfo);
#endif /* __BINFMT_LIBNXFLAT_LIBNXFLAT_H */

View File

@ -0,0 +1,234 @@
/****************************************************************************
* binfmt/libnxflat/libnxflat_addrenv.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2012 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
* Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
* 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Included Files
****************************************************************************/
#include <nuttx/config.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <debug.h>
#include <nuttx/arch.h>
#include <nuttx/kmalloc.h>
#include "libnxflat.h"
/****************************************************************************
* Pre-Processor Definitions
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Private Constant Data
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Private Functions
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Public Functions
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Name: nxflat_addrenv_create
*
* Description:
* Allocate memory for the ELF image (elfalloc). If CONFIG_ADDRENV=n,
* elfalloc will be allocated using kzalloc(). If CONFIG_ADDRENV-y, then
* elfalloc will be allocated using up_addrenv_create(). In either case,
* there will be a unique instance of elfalloc (and stack) for each
* instance of a process.
*
* Input Parameters:
* loadinfo - Load state information
* envsize - The size (in bytes) of the address environment needed for the
* ELF image.
*
* Returned Value:
* Zero (OK) on success; a negated errno value on failure.
*
****************************************************************************/
int nxflat_addrenv_create(FAR struct nxflat_loadinfo_s *loadinfo, size_t envsize)
{
FAR struct dspace_s *dspace;
#ifdef CONFIG_ADDRENV
FAR void *vaddr;
hw_addrenv_t oldenv;
int ret;
#endif
DEBUGASSERT(!loadinfo->dspace);
/* Allocate the struct dspace_s container for the D-Space allocation */
dspace = (FAR struct dspace_s *)kmalloc(sizeof(struct dspace_s));
if (dspace == 0)
{
bdbg("ERROR: Failed to allocate DSpace\n");
return -ENOMEM;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_ADDRENV
/* Create a D-Space address environment for the new NXFLAT task */
ret = up_addrenv_create(envsize, &loadinfo->addrenv);
if (ret < 0)
{
bdbg("ERROR: up_addrenv_create failed: %d\n", ret);
goto errout_with_dspace;
}
/* Get the virtual address associated with the start of the address
* environment. This is the base address that we will need to use to
* access the D-Space region (but only if the address environment has been
* selected.
*/
ret = up_addrenv_vaddr(loadinfo->addrenv, &vaddr);
if (ret < 0)
{
bdbg("ERROR: up_addrenv_vaddr failed: %d\n", ret);
goto errout_with_addrenv;
}
/* Clear all of the allocated D-Space memory. We have to temporarily
* selected the D-Space address environment to do this.
*/
ret = up_addrenv_select(loadinfo->addrenv, &oldenv);
if (ret < 0)
{
bdbg("ERROR: up_addrenv_select failed: %d\n", ret);
goto errout_with_addrenv;
}
memset(vaddr, 0, envsize);
ret = up_addrenv_restore(oldenv);
if (ret < 0)
{
bdbg("ERROR: up_addrenv_restore failed: %d\n", ret);
goto errout_with_addrenv;
}
/* Success... save the fruits of our labor */
loadinfo->dspace = dspace;
dspace->crefs = 1;
dspace->region = (FAR uint8_t *)vaddr;
return OK;
errout_with_addrenv:
(void)up_addrenv_destroy(loadinfo->addrenv);
loadinfo->addrenv = 0;
errout_with_dspace:
kfree(dspace);
return ret;
#else
/* Allocate (and zero) memory to hold the ELF image */
dspace->region = (FAR uint8_t *)kzalloc(envsize);
if (!dspace->region)
{
kfree(dspace);
return -ENOMEM;
}
loadinfo->dspace = dspace;
dspace->crefs = 1;
return OK;
#endif
}
/****************************************************************************
* Name: nxflat_addrenv_free
*
* Description:
* Release the address environment previously created by
* nxflat_addrenv_create(). This function is called only under certain
* error conditions after the the module has been loaded but not yet
* started. After the module has been started, the address environment
* will automatically be freed when the module exits.
*
* Input Parameters:
* loadinfo - Load state information
*
* Returned Value:
* None.
*
****************************************************************************/
void nxflat_addrenv_free(FAR struct nxflat_loadinfo_s *loadinfo)
{
FAR struct dspace_s *dspace;
#ifdef CONFIG_ADDRENV
int ret;
#endif
DEBUGASSERT(loadinfo);
dspace = loadinfo->dspace;
if (dspace)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_ADDRENV
/* Destroy the address environment */
ret = up_addrenv_destroy(loadinfo->addrenv);
if (ret < 0)
{
bdbg("ERROR: up_addrenv_destroy failed: %d\n", ret);
}
loadinfo->addrenv = 0;
#else
/* Free the allocated D-Space region */
if (dspace->region)
{
kfree(dspace->region);
}
#endif
/* Now destroy the D-Space container */
DEBUGASSERT(dspace->crefs == 1);
kfree(dspace);
loadinfo->dspace = NULL;
}
}

View File

@ -47,9 +47,12 @@
#include <debug.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <nuttx/binfmt/nxflat.h>
#include <nuttx/binfmt/symtab.h>
#include "libnxflat.h"
/****************************************************************************
* Pre-processor Definitions
****************************************************************************/
@ -229,8 +232,6 @@ static inline int nxflat_gotrelocs(FAR struct nxflat_loadinfo_s *loadinfo)
hdr = (FAR struct nxflat_hdr_s*)loadinfo->ispace;
/* From this, we can get the list of relocation entries. */
/* From this, we can get the offset to the list of relocation entries */
offset = ntohl(hdr->h_relocstart);
@ -252,6 +253,22 @@ static inline int nxflat_gotrelocs(FAR struct nxflat_loadinfo_s *loadinfo)
bvdbg("isize: %08lx dpsace: %p relocs: %p\n",
(long)loadinfo->isize, loadinfo->dspace->region, relocs);
/* All relocations are performed within the D-Space allocation. If
* CONFIG_ADDRENV=y, then that D-Space allocation lies in an address
* environment that may not be in place. So, in that case, we must call
* nxflat_addrenv_select to temporarily instantiate that address space
* before the relocations can be performed.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_ADDRENV
ret = nxflat_addrenv_select(loadinfo);
if (ret < 0)
{
bdbg("ERROR: nxflat_addrenv_select() failed: %d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
#endif
/* Now, traverse the relocation list of and bind each GOT relocation. */
ret = OK; /* Assume success */
@ -329,6 +346,16 @@ static inline int nxflat_gotrelocs(FAR struct nxflat_loadinfo_s *loadinfo)
}
#endif
/* Restore the original address environment */
#ifdef CONFIG_ADDRENV
ret = nxflat_addrenv_restore(loadinfo);
if (ret < 0)
{
bdbg("ERROR: nxflat_addrenv_restore() failed: %d\n", ret);
}
#endif
return ret;
}
@ -346,16 +373,19 @@ static inline int nxflat_gotrelocs(FAR struct nxflat_loadinfo_s *loadinfo)
****************************************************************************/
static inline int nxflat_bindimports(FAR struct nxflat_loadinfo_s *loadinfo,
FAR const struct symtab_s *exports,
int nexports)
FAR const struct symtab_s *exports,
int nexports)
{
FAR struct nxflat_import_s *imports;
FAR struct nxflat_hdr_s *hdr;
FAR const struct symtab_s *symbol;
FAR const struct symtab_s *symbol;
char *symname;
uint32_t offset;
uint16_t nimports;
#ifdef CONFIG_ADDRENV
int ret;
#endif
int i;
/* The NXFLAT header is the first thing at the beginning of the ISpace. */
@ -370,6 +400,22 @@ static inline int nxflat_bindimports(FAR struct nxflat_loadinfo_s *loadinfo,
nimports = ntohs(hdr->h_importcount);
bvdbg("Imports offset: %08x nimports: %d\n", offset, nimports);
/* The import[] table resides within the D-Space allocation. If
* CONFIG_ADDRENV=y, then that D-Space allocation lies in an address
* environment that may not be in place. So, in that case, we must call
* nxflat_addrenv_select to temporarily instantiate that address space
* before the import[] table can be modified.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_ADDRENV
ret = nxflat_addrenv_select(loadinfo);
if (ret < 0)
{
bdbg("ERROR: nxflat_addrenv_select() failed: %d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
#endif
/* Verify that this module requires imported symbols */
if (offset != 0 && nimports > 0)
@ -421,6 +467,9 @@ static inline int nxflat_bindimports(FAR struct nxflat_loadinfo_s *loadinfo,
if (!symbol)
{
bdbg("Exported symbol \"%s\" not found\n", symname);
#ifdef CONFIG_ADDRENV
(void)nxflat_addrenv_restore(loadinfo);
#endif
return -ENOENT;
}
@ -442,7 +491,73 @@ static inline int nxflat_bindimports(FAR struct nxflat_loadinfo_s *loadinfo,
}
#endif
/* Restore the original address environment */
#ifdef CONFIG_ADDRENV
ret = nxflat_addrenv_restore(loadinfo);
if (ret < 0)
{
bdbg("ERROR: nxflat_addrenv_restore() failed: %d\n", ret);
}
return ret;
#else
return OK;
#endif
}
/****************************************************************************
* Name: nxflat_clearbss
*
* Description:
* Clear uninitialized .bss memory
*
* Returned Value:
* 0 (OK) is returned on success and a negated errno is returned on
* failure.
*
****************************************************************************/
static inline int nxflat_clearbss(FAR struct nxflat_loadinfo_s *loadinfo)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_ADDRENV
int ret;
#endif
/* .bss resides within the D-Space allocation. If CONFIG_ADDRENV=y, then
* that D-Space allocation lies in an address environment that may not be
* in place. So, in that case, we must call nxflat_addrenv_select to
* temporarily instantiate that address space before the .bss can be
* accessed.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_ADDRENV
ret = nxflat_addrenv_select(loadinfo);
if (ret < 0)
{
bdbg("ERROR: nxflat_addrenv_select() failed: %d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
#endif
/* Zero the BSS area */
memset((void*)(loadinfo->dspace->region + loadinfo->datasize), 0,
loadinfo->bsssize);
/* Restore the original address environment */
#ifdef CONFIG_ADDRENV
ret = nxflat_addrenv_restore(loadinfo);
if (ret < 0)
{
bdbg("ERROR: nxflat_addrenv_restore() failed: %d\n", ret);
}
return ret;
#else
return OK;
#endif
}
/****************************************************************************
@ -484,8 +599,7 @@ int nxflat_bind(FAR struct nxflat_loadinfo_s *loadinfo,
* space in the loaded file.
*/
memset((void*)(loadinfo->dspace->region + loadinfo->datasize),
0, loadinfo->bsssize);
ret = nxflat_clearbss(loadinfo);
}
}

View File

@ -41,6 +41,7 @@
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <nxflat.h>
@ -48,8 +49,11 @@
#include <errno.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <nuttx/binfmt/nxflat.h>
#include "libnxflat.h"
/****************************************************************************
* Pre-Processor Definitions
****************************************************************************/
@ -143,7 +147,7 @@ int nxflat_load(struct nxflat_loadinfo_s *loadinfo)
*/
loadinfo->ispace = (uint32_t)mmap(NULL, loadinfo->isize, PROT_READ,
MAP_SHARED|MAP_FILE, loadinfo->filfd, 0);
MAP_SHARED|MAP_FILE, loadinfo->filfd, 0);
if (loadinfo->ispace == (uint32_t)MAP_FAILED)
{
bdbg("Failed to map NXFLAT ISpace: %d\n", errno);
@ -152,23 +156,37 @@ int nxflat_load(struct nxflat_loadinfo_s *loadinfo)
bvdbg("Mapped ISpace (%d bytes) at %08x\n", loadinfo->isize, loadinfo->ispace);
/* The following call will give a pointer to the allocated but
* uninitialized ISpace memory.
/* The following call allocate D-Space memory and will provide a pointer
* to the allocated (but still uninitialized) D-Space memory.
*/
loadinfo->dspace = (struct dspace_s *)malloc(SIZEOF_DSPACE_S(loadinfo->dsize));
if (loadinfo->dspace == 0)
ret = nxflat_addrenv_alloc(loadinfo, loadinfo->dsize);
if (ret < 0)
{
bdbg("Failed to allocate DSpace\n");
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto errout;
bdbg("ERROR: nxflat_addrenv_alloc() failed: %d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
loadinfo->dspace->crefs = 1;
bvdbg("Allocated DSpace (%d bytes) at %p\n", loadinfo->dsize, loadinfo->dspace->region);
bvdbg("Allocated DSpace (%d bytes) at %p\n",
loadinfo->dsize, loadinfo->dspace->region);
/* Now, read the data into allocated DSpace at doffset into the
* allocated DSpace memory.
/* If CONFIG_ADDRENV=y, then the D-Space allocation lies in an address
* environment that may not be in place. So, in that case, we must call
* nxflat_addrenv_select to temporarily instantiate that address space
* it can be initialized.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_ADDRENV
ret = nxflat_addrenv_select(loadinfo);
if (ret < 0)
{
bdbg("ERROR: nxflat_addrenv_select() failed: %d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
#endif
/* Now, read the data into allocated DSpace at doffset into the allocated
* DSpace memory.
*/
ret = nxflat_read(loadinfo, (char*)loadinfo->dspace->region, dreadsize, doffset);
@ -181,9 +199,23 @@ int nxflat_load(struct nxflat_loadinfo_s *loadinfo)
bvdbg("TEXT: %08x Entry point offset: %08x Data offset: %08x\n",
loadinfo->ispace, loadinfo->entryoffs, doffset);
/* Restore the original address environment */
#ifdef CONFIG_ADDRENV
ret = nxflat_addrenv_restore(loadinfo);
if (ret < 0)
{
bdbg("ERROR: nxflat_addrenv_restore() failed: %d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
#endif
return OK;
errout:
#ifdef CONFIG_ADDRENV
(void)nxflat_addrenv_restore(loadinfo);
#endif
(void)nxflat_unload(loadinfo);
return ret;
}

View File

@ -40,11 +40,15 @@
#include <nuttx/config.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <debug.h>
#include <nuttx/kmalloc.h>
#include <nuttx/binfmt/nxflat.h>
#include "libnxflat.h"
/****************************************************************************
* Pre-Processor Definitions
****************************************************************************/
@ -65,8 +69,9 @@
* Name: nxflat_unload
*
* Description:
* This function unloads the object from memory. This essentially
* undoes the actions of nxflat_load.
* This function unloads the object from memory. This essentially undoes
* the actions of nxflat_load. It is called only under certain error
* conditions after the the module has been loaded but not yet started.
*
* Returned Value:
* 0 (OK) is returned on success and a negated errno is returned on
@ -76,9 +81,8 @@
int nxflat_unload(struct nxflat_loadinfo_s *loadinfo)
{
/* Reset the contents of the info structure. */
/* Release the memory segments */
/* Release the I-Space mmap'ed file */
if (loadinfo->ispace)
{
@ -86,12 +90,9 @@ int nxflat_unload(struct nxflat_loadinfo_s *loadinfo)
loadinfo->ispace = 0;
}
if (loadinfo->dspace)
{
free((void*)loadinfo->dspace);
loadinfo->dspace = 0;
}
/* Release the D-Space address environment */
nxflat_addrenv_free(loadinfo);
return OK;
}

View File

@ -187,10 +187,31 @@ static int nxflat_loadbinary(struct binary_s *binp)
binp->entrypt = (main_t)(loadinfo.ispace + loadinfo.entryoffs);
binp->mapped = (void*)loadinfo.ispace;
binp->alloc[0] = (void*)loadinfo.dspace;
binp->mapsize = loadinfo.isize;
binp->stacksize = loadinfo.stacksize;
/* Add the ELF allocation to the alloc[] only if there is no address
* enironment. If there is an address environment, it will automatically
* be freed when the function exits
*
* REVISIT: If the module is loaded then unloaded, wouldn't this cause
* a memory leak?
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_ADDRENV
# warning "REVISIT"
#else
binp->alloc[0] = (void*)loadinfo.dspace;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_ADDRENV
/* Save the address environment. This will be needed when the module is
* executed for the up_addrenv_assign() call.
*/
binp->addrenv = loadinfo.addrenv;
#endif
nxflat_dumpbuffer("Entry code", (FAR const uint8_t*)binp->entrypt,
MIN(loadinfo.isize - loadinfo.entryoffs, 512));

View File

@ -32,15 +32,31 @@
# POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#
if [ "$(basename $0)" = "setenv.sh" ] ; then
if [ "$_" = "$0" ] ; then
echo "You must source this script, not run it!" 1>&2
exit 1
fi
if [ -z "${PATH_ORIG}" ]; then export PATH_ORIG="${PATH}"; fi
WD=`pwd`
export BUILDROOT_BIN="${WD}/../misc/buildroot/build_arm_nofpu/staging_dir/bin"
export PATH="${BUILDROOT_BIN}:/sbin:/usr/sbin:${PATH_ORIG}"
if [ ! -x "setenv.sh" ]; then
echo "This script must be executed from the top-level NuttX build directory"
exit 1
fi
if [ -z "${PATH_ORIG}" ]; then
export PATH_ORIG="${PATH}"
fi
# This is the Cygwin path to the location where I installed the CodeSourcery
# toolchain under windows. You will also have to edit this if you install
# the CodeSourcery toolchain in any other location
export TOOLCHAIN_BIN="/cygdrive/c/Program Files (x86)/CodeSourcery/Sourcery G++ Lite/bin"
# This is the Cygwin path to the location where I build the buildroot
# toolchain.
#export TOOLCHAIN_BIN="${WD}/../misc/buildroot/build_arm_nofpu/staging_dir/bin"
# Add the path to the toolchain to the PATH varialble
export PATH="${TOOLCHAIN_BIN}:/sbin:/usr/sbin:${PATH_ORIG}"
echo "PATH : ${PATH}"

View File

@ -32,15 +32,31 @@
# POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#
if [ "$(basename $0)" = "setenv.sh" ] ; then
if [ "$_" = "$0" ] ; then
echo "You must source this script, not run it!" 1>&2
exit 1
fi
if [ -z "${PATH_ORIG}" ]; then export PATH_ORIG="${PATH}"; fi
WD=`pwd`
export BUILDROOT_BIN="${WD}/../misc/buildroot/build_arm_nofpu/staging_dir/bin"
export PATH="${BUILDROOT_BIN}:/sbin:/usr/sbin:${PATH_ORIG}"
if [ ! -x "setenv.sh" ]; then
echo "This script must be executed from the top-level NuttX build directory"
exit 1
fi
if [ -z "${PATH_ORIG}" ]; then
export PATH_ORIG="${PATH}"
fi
# This is the Cygwin path to the location where I installed the CodeSourcery
# toolchain under windows. You will also have to edit this if you install
# the CodeSourcery toolchain in any other location
export TOOLCHAIN_BIN="/cygdrive/c/Program Files (x86)/CodeSourcery/Sourcery G++ Lite/bin"
# This is the Cygwin path to the location where I build the buildroot
# toolchain.
#export TOOLCHAIN_BIN="${WD}/../misc/buildroot/build_arm_nofpu/staging_dir/bin"
# Add the path to the toolchain to the PATH varialble
export PATH="${TOOLCHAIN_BIN}:/sbin:/usr/sbin:${PATH_ORIG}"
echo "PATH : ${PATH}"

View File

@ -32,15 +32,31 @@
# POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#
if [ "$(basename $0)" = "setenv.sh" ] ; then
if [ "$_" = "$0" ] ; then
echo "You must source this script, not run it!" 1>&2
exit 1
fi
if [ -z "${PATH_ORIG}" ]; then export PATH_ORIG="${PATH}"; fi
WD=`pwd`
export BUILDROOT_BIN="${WD}/../misc/buildroot/build_arm_nofpu/staging_dir/bin"
export PATH="${BUILDROOT_BIN}:/sbin:/usr/sbin:${PATH_ORIG}"
if [ ! -x "setenv.sh" ]; then
echo "This script must be executed from the top-level NuttX build directory"
exit 1
fi
if [ -z "${PATH_ORIG}" ]; then
export PATH_ORIG="${PATH}"
fi
# This is the Cygwin path to the location where I installed the CodeSourcery
# toolchain under windows. You will also have to edit this if you install
# the CodeSourcery toolchain in any other location
export TOOLCHAIN_BIN="/cygdrive/c/Program Files (x86)/CodeSourcery/Sourcery G++ Lite/bin"
# This is the Cygwin path to the location where I build the buildroot
# toolchain.
#export TOOLCHAIN_BIN="${WD}/../misc/buildroot/build_arm_nofpu/staging_dir/bin"
# Add the path to the toolchain to the PATH varialble
export PATH="${TOOLCHAIN_BIN}:/sbin:/usr/sbin:${PATH_ORIG}"
echo "PATH : ${PATH}"

View File

@ -32,15 +32,31 @@
# POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#
if [ "$(basename $0)" = "setenv.sh" ] ; then
if [ "$_" = "$0" ] ; then
echo "You must source this script, not run it!" 1>&2
exit 1
fi
if [ -z "${PATH_ORIG}" ]; then export PATH_ORIG="${PATH}"; fi
WD=`pwd`
export BUILDROOT_BIN="${WD}/../misc/buildroot/build_arm_nofpu/staging_dir/bin"
export PATH="${BUILDROOT_BIN}:/sbin:/usr/sbin:${PATH_ORIG}"
if [ ! -x "setenv.sh" ]; then
echo "This script must be executed from the top-level NuttX build directory"
exit 1
fi
if [ -z "${PATH_ORIG}" ]; then
export PATH_ORIG="${PATH}"
fi
# This is the Cygwin path to the location where I installed the CodeSourcery
# toolchain under windows. You will also have to edit this if you install
# the CodeSourcery toolchain in any other location
export TOOLCHAIN_BIN="/cygdrive/c/Program Files (x86)/CodeSourcery/Sourcery G++ Lite/bin"
# This is the Cygwin path to the location where I build the buildroot
# toolchain.
#export TOOLCHAIN_BIN="${WD}/../misc/buildroot/build_arm_nofpu/staging_dir/bin"
# Add the path to the toolchain to the PATH varialble
export PATH="${TOOLCHAIN_BIN}:/sbin:/usr/sbin:${PATH_ORIG}"
echo "PATH : ${PATH}"

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@ -41,8 +41,11 @@
****************************************************************************/
#include <nuttx/config.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <nxflat.h>
#include <nuttx/arch.h>
#include <nuttx/sched.h>
/****************************************************************************
@ -93,12 +96,26 @@ struct binary_s
main_t entrypt; /* Entry point into a program module */
FAR void *mapped; /* Memory-mapped, address space */
FAR void *alloc[BINFMT_NALLOC]; /* Allocated address spaces */
/* Constructors/destructors */
#ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_CONSTRUCTORS
FAR binfmt_ctor_t *ctors; /* Pointer to a list of constructors */
FAR binfmt_dtor_t *dtors; /* Pointer to a list of destructors */
uint16_t nctors; /* Number of constructors in the list */
uint16_t ndtors; /* Number of destructors in the list */
#endif
/* Address environment.
*
* addrenv - This is the handle created by up_addrenv_create() that can be
* used to manage the tasks address space.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_ADDRENV
task_addrenv_t addrenv; /* Task address environment */
#endif
size_t mapsize; /* Size of the mapped address region (needed for munmap) */
size_t stacksize; /* Size of the stack in bytes (unallocated) */
};

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@ -59,6 +59,18 @@
# define CONFIG_ELF_ALIGN_LOG2 2
#endif
#ifndef CONFIG_ELF_STACKSIZE
# define CONFIG_ELF_STACKSIZE 2048
#endif
#ifndef CONFIG_ELF_BUFFERSIZE
# define CONFIG_ELF_BUFFERSIZE 128
#endif
#ifndef CONFIG_ELF_BUFFERINCR
# define CONFIG_ELF_BUFFERINCR 32
#endif
/* Allocation array size and indices */
#define LIBELF_ELF_ALLOC 0
@ -80,8 +92,16 @@
struct elf_loadinfo_s
{
/* The alloc[] array holds memory that persists after the ELF module has
* been loaded.
/* elfalloc is the base address of the memory that is allocated to hold the
* ELF program image.
*
* If CONFIG_ADDRENV=n, elfalloc will be allocated using kmalloc() (or
* kzalloc()). If CONFIG_ADDRENV-y, then elfalloc will be allocated using
* up_addrenv_create(). In either case, there will be a unique instance
* of elfalloc (and stack) for each instance of a process.
*
* The alloc[] array in struct binary_s will hold memory that persists after
* the ELF module has been loaded.
*/
uintptr_t elfalloc; /* Memory allocated when ELF file was loaded */
@ -90,6 +110,9 @@ struct elf_loadinfo_s
Elf32_Ehdr ehdr; /* Buffered ELF file header */
FAR Elf32_Shdr *shdr; /* Buffered ELF section headers */
uint8_t *iobuffer; /* File I/O buffer */
/* Constructors and destructors */
#ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_CONSTRUCTORS
FAR void *ctoralloc; /* Memory allocated for ctors */
FAR void *dtoralloc; /* Memory allocated dtors */
@ -98,6 +121,20 @@ struct elf_loadinfo_s
uint16_t nctors; /* Number of constructors */
uint16_t ndtors; /* Number of destructors */
#endif
/* Address environment.
*
* addrenv - This is the handle created by up_addrenv_create() that can be
* used to manage the tasks address space.
* oldenv - This is a value returned by up_addrenv_select() that must be
* used to restore the current hardware address environment.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_ADDRENV
task_addrenv_t addrenv; /* Task address environment */
hw_addrenv_t oldenv; /* Saved hardware address environment */
#endif
uint16_t symtabidx; /* Symbol table section index */
uint16_t strtabidx; /* String table section index */
uint16_t buflen; /* size of iobuffer[] */
@ -187,8 +224,9 @@ EXTERN int elf_bind(FAR struct elf_loadinfo_s *loadinfo,
* Name: elf_unload
*
* Description:
* This function unloads the object from memory. This essentially
* undoes the actions of elf_load.
* This function unloads the object from memory. This essentially undoes
* the actions of elf_load. It is called only under certain error
* conditions after the the module has been loaded but not yet started.
*
* Returned Value:
* 0 (OK) is returned on success and a negated errno is returned on

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@ -44,7 +44,9 @@
#include <stdint.h>
#include <nxflat.h>
#include <nuttx/sched.h>
#include <nuttx/arch.h>
/****************************************************************************
* Pre-processor Definitions
@ -61,17 +63,24 @@
struct nxflat_loadinfo_s
{
/* Instruction Space (ISpace): This region contains the nxflat file header
* plus everything from the text section. Ideally, will have only one mmap'ed
* text section instance in the system for each module.
* plus everything from the text section.
*
* The ISpace region is allocated using mmap() and, thus, can be shared by
* multiple tasks. Ideally, will have only one mmap'ed text section
* instance in the system for each module.
*/
uint32_t ispace; /* Address where hdr/text is loaded */
uintptr_t ispace; /* Address where hdr/text is loaded */
uint32_t entryoffs; /* Offset from ispace to entry point */
uint32_t isize; /* Size of ispace. */
/* Data Space (DSpace): This region contains all information that in referenced
* as data (other than the stack which is separately allocated). There will be
* a unique instance of DSpace (and stack) for each instance of a process.
/* Data Space (DSpace): This region contains all information that is
* referenced as data (other than the stack which is separately allocated).
*
* If CONFIG_ADDRENV=n, DSpace will be allocated using kmalloc() (or
* kzalloc()). If CONFIG_ADDRENV-y, then DSpace will be allocated using
* up_addrenv_create(). In either case, there will be a unique instance
* of DSpace (and stack) for each instance of a process.
*/
struct dspace_s *dspace; /* Allocated D-Space (data/bss/etc) */
@ -85,6 +94,19 @@ struct nxflat_loadinfo_s
uint32_t relocstart; /* Start of array of struct flat_reloc */
uint16_t reloccount; /* Number of elements in reloc array */
/* Address environment.
*
* addrenv - This is the handle created by up_addrenv_create() that can be
* used to manage the tasks address space.
* oldenv - This is a value returned by up_addrenv_select() that must be
* used to restore the current hardware address environment.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_ADDRENV
task_addrenv_t addrenv; /* Task address environment */
hw_addrenv_t oldenv; /* Saved hardware address environment */
#endif
/* File descriptors */
int filfd; /* Descriptor for the file being loaded */
@ -212,8 +234,9 @@ EXTERN int nxflat_bind(FAR struct nxflat_loadinfo_s *loadinfo,
* Name: nxflat_unload
*
* Description:
* This function unloads the object from memory. This essentially
* undoes the actions of nxflat_load.
* This function unloads the object from memory. This essentially undoes
* the actions of nxflat_load. It is called only under certain error
* conditions after the the module has been loaded but not yet started.
*
* Returned Value:
* 0 (OK) is returned on success and a negated errno is returned on

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@ -163,24 +163,40 @@ typedef struct environ_s environ_t;
# define SIZEOF_ENVIRON_T(alloc) (sizeof(environ_t) + alloc - 1)
#endif
/* This structure describes a reference counted D-Space region */
/* This structure describes a reference counted D-Space region. This must be a
* separately allocated "break-away" structure that can be owned by a task and
* any pthreads created by the task.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_PIC
struct dspace_s
{
uint32_t crefs; /* This is the number of pthreads that shared the
* the same D-Space */
uint8_t region[1]; /* Beginning of the allocated region */
/* The life of the structure allocation is determined by this reference
* count. This count is number of threads that shared the the same D-Space.
* This includes the parent task as well as any pthreads created by the
* parent task or any of its child threads.
*/
uint16_t crefs;
/* This is the allocated D-Space memory region. This may be a physical
* address allocated with kmalloc(), or it may be virtual address associated
* with an address environment (if CONFIG_ADDRENV=y).
*/
FAR uint8_t *region;
};
#endif
#define SIZEOF_DSPACE_S(n) (sizeof(struct dspace_s) - 1 + (n))
/* This is the task control block (TCB) */
/* This is the task control block (TCB). Each task or thread is represented by
* a TCB. The TCB is the heart of the NuttX task-control logic.
*/
struct _TCB
{
/* Fields used to support list management *************************************/
FAR struct _TCB *flink; /* link in DQ of TCBs */
FAR struct _TCB *flink; /* Doubly linked list */
FAR struct _TCB *blink;
/* Task Management Fields *****************************************************/