diff --git a/doc/wireshark-filter.adoc b/doc/wireshark-filter.adoc
index 2777f78ad4..67fdf36c9c 100644
--- a/doc/wireshark-filter.adoc
+++ b/doc/wireshark-filter.adoc
@@ -203,18 +203,21 @@ are equivalent:
     frame.len > '\012'
 
 Boolean values are either true or false.  In a display filter expression
-testing the value of a Boolean field, true is expressed as the word "true"
-(without quotes) or any non-zero number.  False is expressed as "false" or zero.
-For example, a token-ring packet's source route field is Boolean.  To find any
-source-routed packets, a display filter would be any of the following:
+testing the value of a Boolean field, true is expressed as the word "True"
+or "TRUE" (without quotes) or any non-zero number.  False is expressed as
+"False" or "FALSE" or the number zero. For example, a token-ring packet's
+source route field is Boolean.  To find any source-routed packets, a display
+filter would be any of the following:
 
     tr.sr == 1
-    tr.sr == true
+    tr.sr == True
+    tr.sr == TRUE
 
 Non source-routed packets can be found with:
 
     tr.sr == 0
-    tr.sr == false
+    tr.sr == False
+    tr.sr == FALSE
 
 Ethernet addresses and byte arrays are represented by hex
 digits.  The hex digits may be separated by colons, periods, or hyphens:
diff --git a/docbook/release-notes.adoc b/docbook/release-notes.adoc
index 23891ed0dd..9e0cfcd33a 100644
--- a/docbook/release-notes.adoc
+++ b/docbook/release-notes.adoc
@@ -139,6 +139,7 @@ They previously shipped with Qt 5.12.2.
 ** Literal strings can handle embedded null bytes (the value '\0') correctly. This includes regular expression patterns.
    For example the double-quoted string "\0 is a null byte" is a legal literal value.
    This may be useful to match byte patterns but note that in general protocol fields with a string type still cannot contain embedded null bytes.
+** Booleans can be written as True/TRUE or False/FALSE. Previously they could only be written as 1 or 0.
 
 * The `text2pcap` command and the “Import from Hex Dump” feature have been updated and enhanced:
 ** `text2pcap` supports writing the output file in all the capture file formats that wiretap library supports, using the same `-F` option as `editcap`, `mergecap`, and `tshark`.
diff --git a/docbook/wsug_src/WSUG_chapter_work.adoc b/docbook/wsug_src/WSUG_chapter_work.adoc
index 3e3b0ba91d..7fe8378965 100644
--- a/docbook/wsug_src/WSUG_chapter_work.adoc
+++ b/docbook/wsug_src/WSUG_chapter_work.adoc
@@ -589,12 +589,12 @@ Signed integer::
   decimal, octal, hexadecimal or binary.
 
 Boolean::
-  Can be 1 or "true", 0 or "false" (without quotes).
+  Can be 1 or "True" or "TRUE", 0 or "False" or "FALSE" (without quotes).
 +
-A Boolean field is present whether its value is true or false. For example,
+A Boolean field is present regardless if its value is true or false. For example,
 `tcp.flags.syn` is present in all TCP packets containing the flag, whether
 the SYN flag is 0 or 1. To only match TCP packets with the SYN flag set, you need
-to use `tcp.flags.syn == 1` or `tcp.flags.syn == true`.
+to use `tcp.flags.syn == 1` or `tcp.flags.syn == True`.
 
 Ethernet address::
   6 bytes separated by a colon (:), dot (.), or dash (-) with one or two bytes between separators:
diff --git a/epan/ftypes/ftype-integer.c b/epan/ftypes/ftype-integer.c
index 440b67c604..3c856a8b18 100644
--- a/epan/ftypes/ftype-integer.c
+++ b/epan/ftypes/ftype-integer.c
@@ -1065,11 +1065,11 @@ uint64_modulo(fvalue_t *dst, const fvalue_t *a, const fvalue_t *b, char **err_pt
 static gboolean
 boolean_from_literal(fvalue_t *fv, const char *s, gboolean allow_partial_value, gchar **err_msg)
 {
-	if (g_ascii_strcasecmp(s, "true") == 0) {
+	if (strcmp(s, "True") == 0 || strcmp(s, "TRUE") == 0) {
 		fv->value.uinteger64 = 1;
 		return TRUE;
 	}
-	if (g_ascii_strcasecmp(s, "false") == 0) {
+	if (strcmp(s, "False") == 0 || strcmp(s, "FALSE") == 0) {
 		fv->value.uinteger64 = 0;
 		return TRUE;
 	}
diff --git a/test/suite_dfilter/group_syntax.py b/test/suite_dfilter/group_syntax.py
index 1d8d23ce8d..8327ba1d0c 100644
--- a/test/suite_dfilter/group_syntax.py
+++ b/test/suite_dfilter/group_syntax.py
@@ -112,9 +112,13 @@ class case_syntax(unittest.TestCase):
         checkDFilterCount(dfilter, 1)
 
     def test_bool_2(self, checkDFilterCount):
-        dfilter = "tcp.flags.push == true"
+        dfilter = "tcp.flags.push == True"
         checkDFilterCount(dfilter, 1)
 
+    def test_bool_2(self, checkDFilterCount):
+        dfilter = "tcp.flags.push == FALSE"
+        checkDFilterCount(dfilter, 0)
+
 @fixtures.uses_fixtures
 class case_equality(unittest.TestCase):
     trace_file = "sip.pcapng"