libosmocore/include/osmocom/crypt/auth.h

111 lines
3.5 KiB
C

#pragma once
/*! \defgroup auth GSM/GPRS/3G Authentication
* @{
* \file auth.h */
#include <stdint.h>
#include <osmocom/core/linuxlist.h>
#include <osmocom/core/utils.h>
#define OSMO_A5_MAX_KEY_LEN_BYTES (128/8)
#define OSMO_MILENAGE_IND_BITLEN_MAX 28
/*! Authentication Type (GSM/UMTS) */
enum osmo_sub_auth_type {
OSMO_AUTH_TYPE_NONE = 0x00,
OSMO_AUTH_TYPE_GSM = 0x01,
OSMO_AUTH_TYPE_UMTS = 0x02,
};
extern const struct value_string osmo_sub_auth_type_names[];
static inline const char *osmo_sub_auth_type_name(enum osmo_sub_auth_type val)
{ return get_value_string(osmo_sub_auth_type_names, val); }
/*! Authentication Algorithm.
* See also osmo_auth_alg_name() and osmo_auth_alg_parse(). */
enum osmo_auth_algo {
OSMO_AUTH_ALG_NONE,
OSMO_AUTH_ALG_COMP128v1,
OSMO_AUTH_ALG_COMP128v2,
OSMO_AUTH_ALG_COMP128v3,
OSMO_AUTH_ALG_XOR,
OSMO_AUTH_ALG_MILENAGE,
_OSMO_AUTH_ALG_NUM,
};
/*! permanent (secret) subscriber auth data */
struct osmo_sub_auth_data {
enum osmo_sub_auth_type type;
enum osmo_auth_algo algo;
union {
struct {
uint8_t opc[16]; /*!< operator invariant value */
uint8_t k[OSMO_A5_MAX_KEY_LEN_BYTES]; /*!< secret key of the subscriber */
uint8_t amf[2];
uint64_t sqn; /*!< sequence number (in: prev sqn; out: used sqn) */
int opc_is_op; /*!< is the OPC field OPC (0) or OP (1) ? */
unsigned int ind_bitlen; /*!< nr of bits not in SEQ, only SQN */
unsigned int ind; /*!< which IND slot to use an SQN from */
uint64_t sqn_ms; /*!< sqn from AUTS (output value only) */
} umts;
struct {
uint8_t ki[OSMO_A5_MAX_KEY_LEN_BYTES]; /*!< secret key */
} gsm;
} u;
};
/* data structure describing a computed auth vector, generated by AuC */
struct osmo_auth_vector {
uint8_t rand[16]; /*!< random challenge */
uint8_t autn[16]; /*!< authentication nonce */
uint8_t ck[OSMO_A5_MAX_KEY_LEN_BYTES]; /*!< ciphering key */
uint8_t ik[OSMO_A5_MAX_KEY_LEN_BYTES]; /*!< integrity key */
uint8_t res[16]; /*!< authentication result */
uint8_t res_len; /*!< length (in bytes) of res */
uint8_t kc[8]; /*!< Kc for GSM encryption (A5) */
uint8_t sres[4]; /*!< authentication result for GSM */
uint32_t auth_types; /*!< bitmask of OSMO_AUTH_TYPE_* */
};
/* An implementation of an authentication algorithm */
struct osmo_auth_impl {
struct llist_head list;
enum osmo_auth_algo algo; /*!< algorithm we implement */
const char *name; /*!< name of the implementation */
unsigned int priority; /*!< priority value (resp. othe implementations */
/*! callback for generate authentication vectors */
int (*gen_vec)(struct osmo_auth_vector *vec,
struct osmo_sub_auth_data *aud,
const uint8_t *_rand);
/* callback for generationg auth vectors + re-sync */
int (*gen_vec_auts)(struct osmo_auth_vector *vec,
struct osmo_sub_auth_data *aud,
const uint8_t *auts, const uint8_t *rand_auts,
const uint8_t *_rand);
};
int osmo_auth_gen_vec(struct osmo_auth_vector *vec,
struct osmo_sub_auth_data *aud, const uint8_t *_rand);
int osmo_auth_gen_vec_auts(struct osmo_auth_vector *vec,
struct osmo_sub_auth_data *aud,
const uint8_t *auts, const uint8_t *rand_auts,
const uint8_t *_rand);
int osmo_auth_register(struct osmo_auth_impl *impl);
int osmo_auth_load(const char *path);
int osmo_auth_supported(enum osmo_auth_algo algo);
void osmo_c4(uint8_t *ck, const uint8_t *kc);
const char *osmo_auth_alg_name(enum osmo_auth_algo alg);
enum osmo_auth_algo osmo_auth_alg_parse(const char *name);
void osmo_auth_c3(uint8_t kc[], const uint8_t ck[], const uint8_t ik[]);
/* @} */