WHAT TO READ? ============= For quick installation tips read INSTALL. For more complete documentation on this compiler and on using the results of compilation please look into ./doc directory. An excellent book on ASN.1 is written by Olivier Dubuisson: "ASN.1 Communication between heterogeneous systems", ISBN:0-12-6333361-0. QUICK START =========== After building [and installing] the compiler (see INSTALL), you may use the asn1c command to compile the ASN.1 specification: asn1c If several specifications contain interdependencies, all of them must be specified: asn1c ... The ./examples directory contains several ASN.1 modules and a script to extract ASN.1 modules from RFC documents. To compile X.509 PKI module: ./asn1c/asn1c -P ./examples/*PKIX*93*.asn1 In this example, -P option is used to instruct the compiler to print the compiled text on the standard output instead of creating multiple .c and .h files for every ASN.1 type found inside the specified files. This is useful for debugging and tests automation. The compiler -E and -EF options are used for testing the parser and the semantic fixer, respectively. These options will instruct the compiler to dump out the parsed (and fixed) ASN.1 specification as it was "understood" by the compiler. It might be useful for checking whether a particular syntactic construction is properly supported by the compiler. asn1c -EF MODEL OF OPERATION ================== The asn1c compiler works by processing the ASN.1 module specification in several stages: 1. In the first stage, the ASN.1 file is parsed. (Parsing produces an ASN.1 syntax tree for the subsequent levels.) 2. In the second stage, the syntax tree is "fixed". (Fixing is done by checking the tree for semantic errors and by transforming the tree into the canonical representation.) 3. In the third stage, the syntax tree is compiled into the target language. There are several command-line options reserved for printing the results after each stage of operation: => print (-E) => => print (-E -F) => => => print (-P) => => => save-compiled [default] -- Lev Walkin vlm@lionet.info