wireshark/epan/dissectors/packet-synphasor.c
Guy Harris 8ed7a73e22 Fix a bunch of warnings.
Cast away some implicit 64-bit-to-32-bit conversion errors due to use of
sizeof.

Cast away some implicit 64-bit-to-32-bit conversion errors due to use of
strtol() and strtoul().

Change some data types to avoid those implicit conversion warnings.

When assigning a constant to a float, make sure the constant isn't a
double, by appending "f" to the constant.

Constify a bunch of variables, parameters, and return values to
eliminate warnings due to strings being given const qualifiers.  Cast
away those warnings in some cases where an API we don't control forces
us to do so.

Enable a bunch of additional warnings by default.  Note why at least
some of the other warnings aren't enabled.

randpkt.c and text2pcap.c are used to build programs, so they don't need
to be in EXTRA_DIST.

If the user specifies --enable-warnings-as-errors, add -Werror *even if
the user specified --enable-extra-gcc-flags; assume they know what
they're doing and are willing to have the compile fail due to the extra
GCC warnings being treated as errors.

svn path=/trunk/; revision=46748
2012-12-26 05:57:06 +00:00

1399 lines
47 KiB
C

/* packet-synphasor.c
* Dissector for IEEE C37.118 synchrophasor frames.
*
* Copyright 2008, Jens Steinhauser <jens.steinhauser@omicron.at>
*
* $Id$
*
* Wireshark - Network traffic analyzer
* By Gerald Combs <gerald@wireshark.org>
* Copyright 1998 Gerald Combs
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
* of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*/
#include "config.h"
#include <glib.h>
#include <epan/conversation.h>
#include <epan/crc16-tvb.h>
#include <epan/dissectors/packet-tcp.h>
#include <epan/packet.h>
#include <epan/prefs.h>
#include <math.h>
#define PROTOCOL_NAME "IEEE C37.118 Synchrophasor Protocol"
#define PROTOCOL_SHORT_NAME "SYNCHROPHASOR"
#define PROTOCOL_ABBREV "synphasor"
/* forward references */
void proto_reg_handoff_synphasor(void);
/* global variables */
static int proto_synphasor = -1;
static GSList *config_frame_list = NULL;
/* user preferences */
static guint global_pref_tcp_port = 4712;
static guint global_pref_udp_port = 4713;
/* the ett... variables hold the state (open/close) of the treeview in the GUI */
static gint ett_synphasor = -1; /* root element for this protocol */
/* used in the common header */
static gint ett_frtype = -1;
static gint ett_timequal = -1;
/* used for config frames */
static gint ett_conf = -1;
static gint ett_conf_station = -1;
static gint ett_conf_format = -1;
static gint ett_conf_phnam = -1;
static gint ett_conf_annam = -1;
static gint ett_conf_dgnam = -1;
static gint ett_conf_phconv = -1;
static gint ett_conf_anconv = -1;
static gint ett_conf_dgmask = -1;
/* used for data frames */
static gint ett_data = -1;
static gint ett_data_block = -1;
static gint ett_data_stat = -1;
static gint ett_data_phasors = -1;
static gint ett_data_analog = -1;
static gint ett_data_digital = -1;
/* used for command frames */
static gint ett_command = -1;
/* handles to the header fields hf[] in proto_register_synphasor() */
static int hf_sync = -1;
static int hf_sync_frtype = -1;
static int hf_sync_version = -1;
static int hf_idcode = -1;
static int hf_frsize = -1;
static int hf_soc = -1;
static int hf_timeqal_lsdir = -1;
static int hf_timeqal_lsocc = -1;
static int hf_timeqal_lspend = -1;
static int hf_timeqal_timequalindic = -1;
static int hf_fracsec = -1;
static int hf_conf_timebase = -1;
static int hf_conf_numpmu = -1;
static int hf_conf_formatb3 = -1;
static int hf_conf_formatb2 = -1;
static int hf_conf_formatb1 = -1;
static int hf_conf_formatb0 = -1;
static int hf_conf_fnom = -1;
static int hf_conf_cfgcnt = -1;
static int hf_data_statb15 = -1;
static int hf_data_statb14 = -1;
static int hf_data_statb13 = -1;
static int hf_data_statb12 = -1;
static int hf_data_statb11 = -1;
static int hf_data_statb10 = -1;
static int hf_data_statb05to04 = -1;
static int hf_data_statb03to00 = -1;
static int hf_command = -1;
/* the five different frame types for this protocol */
enum FrameType {
DATA = 0,
HEADER,
CFG1,
CFG2,
CMD
};
/* the channel names in the protocol are all 16 bytes
* long (and don't have to be NULL terminated) */
#define CHNAM_LEN 16
/* Structures to save CFG frame content. */
/* type to indicate the format for (D)FREQ/PHASORS/ANALOG in data frame */
typedef enum { integer, /* 16 bit signed integer */
floating_point /* single precision floating point */
} data_format;
typedef enum { rect, polar } phasor_notation;
/* holds the information required to dissect a single phasor */
typedef struct {
char name[CHNAM_LEN + 1];
enum { V, A } unit;
guint32 conv; /* conversation factor in 10^-5 scale */
} phasor_info;
/* holds the information for an analog value */
typedef struct {
char name[CHNAM_LEN + 1];
guint32 conv; /* conversation factor, user defined scaling (so its pretty useless) */
} analog_info;
/* holds information required to dissect a single PMU block in a data frame */
typedef struct {
guint16 id; /* identifies source of block */
char name[CHNAM_LEN + 1]; /* holds STN */
data_format format_fr; /* data format of FREQ and DFREQ */
data_format format_ph; /* data format of PHASORS */
data_format format_an; /* data format of ANALOG */
phasor_notation phasor_notation; /* format of the phasors */
guint fnom; /* nominal line frequency */
guint num_dg; /* number of digital status words */
GArray *phasors; /* array of phasor_infos */
GArray *analogs; /* array of analog_infos */
} config_block;
/* holds the id the configuration comes from an and
* an array of config_block members */
typedef struct {
guint32 fnum; /* frame number */
guint16 id;
GArray *config_blocks; /* Contains a config_block struct for
* every PMU included in the config frame */
} config_frame;
/* strings for type bits in SYNC */
static const value_string typenames[] = {
{ 0, "Data Frame" },
{ 1, "Header Frame" },
{ 2, "Configuration Frame 1" },
{ 3, "Configuration Frame 2" },
{ 4, "Command Frame" },
{ 0, NULL }
};
/* strings for version bits in SYNC */
static const value_string versionnames[] = {
{ 1, "IEEE C37.118-2005 initial publication" },
{ 0, NULL }
};
/* strings for the time quality flags in FRACSEC */
static const value_string timequalcodes[] = {
{ 0xF, "Clock failure, time not reliable" },
{ 0xB, "Clock unlocked, time within 10 s" },
{ 0xA, "Clock unlocked, time within 1 s" },
{ 0x9, "Clock unlocked, time within 10^-1 s" },
{ 0x8, "Clock unlocked, time within 10^-2 s" },
{ 0x7, "Clock unlocked, time within 10^-3 s" },
{ 0x6, "Clock unlocked, time within 10^-4 s" },
{ 0x5, "Clock unlocked, time within 10^-5 s" },
{ 0x4, "Clock unlocked, time within 10^-6 s" },
{ 0x3, "Clock unlocked, time within 10^-7 s" },
{ 0x2, "Clock unlocked, time within 10^-8 s" },
{ 0x1, "Clock unlocked, time within 10^-9 s" },
{ 0x0, "Normal operation, clock locked" },
{ 0 , NULL }
};
/* strings for flags in the FORMAT word of a configuration frame */
static const true_false_string conf_formatb123names = {
"floating point",
"16-bit integer"
};
static const true_false_string conf_formatb0names = {
"polar",
"rectangular"
};
/* strings to decode ANUNIT in configuration frame */
static const range_string conf_anconvnames[] = {
{ 0, 0, "single point-on-wave" },
{ 1, 1, "rms of analog input" },
{ 2, 2, "peak of input" },
{ 3, 4, "undefined" },
{ 5, 64, "reserved" },
{ 65, 255, "user defined" },
{ 0, 0, NULL }
};
/* strings for the FNOM field */
static const true_false_string conf_fnomnames = {
"50Hz",
"60Hz"
};
/* strings for flags in the STAT word of a data frame */
static const true_false_string data_statb15names = {
"Data is invalid",
"Data is valid"
};
static const true_false_string data_statb14names = {
"Error",
"No error"
};
static const true_false_string data_statb13names = {
"Synchronization lost",
"Clock is synchronized"
};
static const true_false_string data_statb12names = {
"By arrival",
"By timestamp"
};
static const true_false_string data_statb11names = {
"Trigger detected",
"No trigger"
};
static const true_false_string data_statb10names = {
"Within 1 minute",
"No"
};
static const value_string data_statb05to04names[] = {
{ 0, "Time locked, best quality" },
{ 1, "Unlocked for 10s" },
{ 2, "Unlocked for 100s" },
{ 3, "Unlocked for over 1000s" },
{ 0, NULL }
};
static const value_string data_statb03to00names[] = {
{ 0x0, "Manual" },
{ 0x1, "Magnitude low" },
{ 0x2, "Magnitude high" },
{ 0x3, "Phase-angel diff" },
{ 0x4, "Frequency high/low" },
{ 0x5, "df/dt high" },
{ 0x6, "Reserved" },
{ 0x7, "Digital" },
{ 0x8, "User defined" },
{ 0x9, "User defined" },
{ 0xA, "User defined" },
{ 0xB, "User defined" },
{ 0xC, "User defined" },
{ 0xD, "User defined" },
{ 0xE, "User defined" },
{ 0xF, "User defined" },
{ 0 , NULL }
};
/* strings to decode the commands */
static const value_string command_names[] = {
{ 0, "unknown command" },
{ 1, "data transmission off" },
{ 2, "data transmission on" },
{ 3, "send HDR frame" },
{ 4, "send CFG-1 frame" },
{ 5, "send CFG-2 frame" },
{ 6, "unknown command" },
{ 7, "unknown command" },
{ 8, "extended frame" },
{ 9, "unknown command" },
{ 10, "unknown command" },
{ 11, "unknown command" },
{ 12, "unknown command" },
{ 13, "unknown command" },
{ 14, "unknown command" },
{ 15, "unknown command" },
{ 0, NULL }
};
/* Dissects a configuration frame (only the most important stuff, tries
* to be fast, does no GUI stuff) and returns a pointer to a config_frame
* struct that contains all the information from the frame needed to
* dissect a DATA frame.
*
* use 'config_frame_free()' to free the config_frame again
*/
static config_frame* config_frame_fast(tvbuff_t *tvb)
{
guint16 idcode, num_pmu;
gint offset;
config_frame *frame;
/* get a new frame and initialize it */
frame = g_slice_new(config_frame);
frame->config_blocks = g_array_new(FALSE, TRUE, sizeof(config_block));
idcode = tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, 4);
frame->id = idcode;
num_pmu = tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, 18);
offset = 20; /* start of repeating blocks */
while (num_pmu) {
guint16 format_flags;
gint num_ph,
num_an,
num_dg;
gint i,
phunit,
anunit,
fnom;
config_block block;
/* initialize the block */
block.phasors = g_array_new(FALSE, TRUE, sizeof(phasor_info));
block.analogs = g_array_new(FALSE, TRUE, sizeof(analog_info));
/* copy the station name from the tvb to block, and add NULL byte */
tvb_memcpy(tvb, block.name, offset, CHNAM_LEN); offset += CHNAM_LEN;
block.name[CHNAM_LEN] = '\0';
block.id = tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, offset); offset += 2;
format_flags = tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, offset); offset += 2;
block.format_fr = (format_flags & 0x0008) ? floating_point : integer;
block.format_an = (format_flags & 0x0004) ? floating_point : integer;
block.format_ph = (format_flags & 0x0002) ? floating_point : integer;
block.phasor_notation = (format_flags & 0x0001) ? polar : rect;
num_ph = tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, offset); offset += 2;
num_an = tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, offset); offset += 2;
num_dg = tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, offset); offset += 2;
block.num_dg = num_dg;
/* the offset of the PHUNIT, ANUNIT, and FNOM blocks */
phunit = offset + (num_ph + num_an + num_dg * CHNAM_LEN) * CHNAM_LEN;
anunit = phunit + num_ph * 4;
fnom = anunit + num_an * 4 + num_dg * 4;
/* read num_ph phasor names and conversation factors */
for (i = 0; i != num_ph; i++) {
phasor_info pi;
guint32 conv;
/* copy the phasor name from the tvb, and add NULL byte */
tvb_memcpy(tvb, pi.name, offset, CHNAM_LEN); offset += CHNAM_LEN;
pi.name[CHNAM_LEN] = '\0';
conv = tvb_get_ntohl(tvb, phunit + 4 * i);
pi.unit = conv & 0xFF000000 ? A : V;
pi.conv = conv & 0x00FFFFFF;
g_array_append_val(block.phasors, pi);
}
/* read num_an analog value names and conversation factors */
for (i = 0; i != num_an; i++) {
analog_info ai;
guint32 conv;
/* copy the phasor name from the tvb, and add NULL byte */
tvb_memcpy(tvb, ai.name, offset, CHNAM_LEN); offset += CHNAM_LEN;
ai.name[CHNAM_LEN] = '\0';
conv = tvb_get_ntohl(tvb, anunit + 4 * i);
ai.conv = conv;
g_array_append_val(block.analogs, ai);
}
/* the names for the bits in the digital status words aren't saved,
there is no space to display them in the GUI anyway */
/* save FNOM */
block.fnom = tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, fnom) & 0x0001 ? 50 : 60;
offset = fnom + 2;
/* skip CFGCNT */
offset += 2;
g_array_append_val(frame->config_blocks, block);
num_pmu--;
}
return frame;
}
/* Frees the memory pointed to by 'frame' and all the contained
* config_blocks and the data in their GArrays.
*/
static void config_frame_free(config_frame *frame)
{
int i = frame->config_blocks->len;
/* free all the config_blocks this frame contains */
while (i--) {
config_block *block;
block = &g_array_index(frame->config_blocks, config_block, i);
g_array_free(block->phasors, TRUE);
g_array_free(block->analogs, TRUE);
}
/* free the array of config blocks itself */
g_array_free(frame->config_blocks, TRUE);
/* and the config_frame */
g_slice_free1(sizeof(config_frame), frame);
}
/* called every time the user loads a capture file or starts to capture */
static void synphasor_init(void)
{
/* free stuff in the list from a previous run */
if (config_frame_list) {
g_slist_foreach(config_frame_list, (GFunc) config_frame_free, NULL);
g_slist_free(config_frame_list);
config_frame_list = NULL;
}
}
/* the main dissection routine */
static void dissect_common(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *tree);
/* called for synchrophasors over UDP */
static void dissect_udp(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *tree)
{
dissect_common(tvb, pinfo, tree);
}
/* callback for 'tcp_dissect_pdus()' to give it the length of the frame */
static guint get_pdu_length(packet_info *pinfo _U_, tvbuff_t *tvb, int offset)
{
return tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, offset + 2);
}
static void dissect_tcp(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *tree)
{
tcp_dissect_pdus(tvb, pinfo, tree, TRUE, 4, get_pdu_length, dissect_common);
}
/* Checks the CRC of a synchrophasor frame, 'tvb' has to include the whole
* frame, including CRC, the calculated CRC is returned in '*computedcrc'.
*/
static gboolean check_crc(tvbuff_t *tvb, guint16 *computedcrc)
{
guint16 crc;
guint len = tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, 2);
crc = tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, len - 2);
*computedcrc = crc16_x25_ccitt_tvb(tvb, len - 2);
if (crc == *computedcrc)
return TRUE;
return FALSE;
}
/* forward declarations of the subdissectors for the data
* in the frame that is not common to all types of frames
*/
static int dissect_config_frame (tvbuff_t *, proto_item *);
static int dissect_data_frame (tvbuff_t *, proto_item *, packet_info *);
static int dissect_command_frame(tvbuff_t *, proto_item *, packet_info *);
/* to keep 'dissect_common()' shorter */
static gint dissect_header(tvbuff_t *, proto_tree *);
/* Dissects the header (common to all types of frames) and then calls
* one of the subdissectors (declared above) for the rest of the frame.
*/
static void dissect_common(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *tree)
{
guint8 frame_type;
guint16 crc;
guint tvbsize = tvb_length(tvb);
/* some heuristics */
if (tvbsize < 17 /* 17 bytes = header frame with only a
NULL character, useless but valid */
|| tvb_get_guint8(tvb, 0) != 0xAA) /* every synchrophasor frame starts with 0xAA */
return;
/* write the protocol name to the info column */
if (check_col(pinfo->cinfo, COL_PROTOCOL))
col_set_str(pinfo->cinfo, COL_PROTOCOL, PROTOCOL_SHORT_NAME);
frame_type = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, 1) >> 4;
if (check_col(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO)) {
col_clear(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO); /* clear out stuff in the info column */
col_add_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, "%s", val_to_str_const(frame_type, typenames, "invalid packet type"));
}
/* CFG-2 and DATA frames need special treatment during the first run:
* For CFG-2 frames, a 'config_frame' struct is created to hold the
* information necessary to decode DATA frames. A pointer to this
* struct is saved in the conversation and is copied to the
* per-packet information if a DATA frame is dissected.
*/
if (!pinfo->fd->flags.visited) {
if (CFG2 == frame_type &&
check_crc(tvb, &crc)) {
conversation_t *conversation;
/* fill the config_frame */
config_frame *frame = config_frame_fast(tvb);
frame->fnum = pinfo->fd->num;
/* so we can cleanup later */
config_frame_list = g_slist_append(config_frame_list, frame);
/* find a conversation, create a new if no one exists */
conversation = find_or_create_conversation(pinfo);
/* remove data from a previous CFG-2 frame, only
* the most recent configuration frame is relevant */
if (conversation_get_proto_data(conversation, proto_synphasor))
conversation_delete_proto_data(conversation, proto_synphasor);
conversation_add_proto_data(conversation, proto_synphasor, frame);
}
else if (DATA == frame_type) {
conversation_t *conversation = find_conversation(pinfo->fd->num,
&pinfo->src, &pinfo->dst,
pinfo->ptype,
pinfo->srcport, pinfo->destport,
0);
if (conversation) {
config_frame *conf = conversation_get_proto_data(conversation, proto_synphasor);
/* no problem if 'conf' is NULL, the DATA frame dissector checks this again */
p_add_proto_data(pinfo->fd, proto_synphasor, conf);
}
}
} /* if (!visited) */
if (tree) { /* we are being asked for details */
proto_tree *synphasor_tree = NULL;
proto_item *temp_item = NULL;
proto_item *sub_item = NULL;
gint offset;
guint16 framesize;
tvbuff_t *sub_tvb;
temp_item = proto_tree_add_item(tree, proto_synphasor, tvb, 0, -1, ENC_NA);
proto_item_append_text(temp_item, ", %s", val_to_str_const(frame_type, typenames,
", invalid packet type"));
/* synphasor_tree is where from now on all new elements for this protocol get added */
synphasor_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(temp_item, ett_synphasor);
framesize = dissect_header(tvb, synphasor_tree);
offset = 14; /* header is 14 bytes long */
/* check CRC, call appropriate subdissector for the rest of the frame if CRC is correct*/
sub_item = proto_tree_add_text(synphasor_tree, tvb, offset , tvbsize - 16, "Data" );
temp_item = proto_tree_add_text(synphasor_tree, tvb, tvbsize - 2, 2 , "Checksum:");
if (!check_crc(tvb, &crc)) {
proto_item_append_text(sub_item, ", not dissected because of wrong checksum");
proto_item_append_text(temp_item, " 0x%04x [incorrect]", crc);
}
else {
/* create a new tvb to pass to the subdissector
'-16': length of header + 2 CRC bytes */
sub_tvb = tvb_new_subset(tvb, offset, tvbsize - 16, framesize - 16);
/* call subdissector */
switch (frame_type) {
case DATA:
offset += dissect_data_frame(sub_tvb, sub_item, pinfo);
break;
case HEADER: /* no further dissection is done/needed */
proto_item_append_text(sub_item, "Header Frame");
offset += tvb_length(sub_tvb);
break;
case CFG1:
case CFG2:
offset += dissect_config_frame(sub_tvb, sub_item);
break;
case CMD:
offset += dissect_command_frame(sub_tvb, sub_item, pinfo);
break;
default:
proto_item_append_text(sub_item, " of unknown type");
}
proto_item_append_text(temp_item, " 0x%04x [correct]", crc);
}
offset += 2; /* CRC */
} /* if (tree) */
} /* dissect_synphasor() */
/* Dissects the common header of frames.
*
* Returns the framesize, in contrast to most
* other helper functions that return the offset.
*/
static gint dissect_header(tvbuff_t *tvb, proto_tree *tree)
{
proto_tree *temp_tree;
proto_item *temp_item;
gint offset = 0;
guint16 framesize;
/* SYNC and flags */
temp_item = proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_sync, tvb, offset, 2, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
temp_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(temp_item, ett_frtype);
proto_tree_add_item(temp_tree, hf_sync_frtype, tvb, offset, 2, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
proto_tree_add_item(temp_tree, hf_sync_version, tvb, offset, 2, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
offset += 2;
/* FRAMESIZE */
proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_frsize, tvb, offset, 2, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
framesize = tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, offset); offset += 2;
/* IDCODE */
proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_idcode, tvb, offset, 2, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
offset += 2;
/* SOC */
{
/* can't use 'proto_tree_add_time()' because we need UTC */
char buf[20];
struct tm* t;
time_t soc = tvb_get_ntohl(tvb, offset);
t = gmtime(&soc);
strftime(buf, sizeof(buf), "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", t);
proto_tree_add_string(tree, hf_soc, tvb, offset, 4, buf);
offset += 4;
}
/* FRACSEC */
/* time quality flags */
temp_item = proto_tree_add_text(tree, tvb, offset, 1, "Time quality flags");
temp_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(temp_item, ett_timequal);
proto_tree_add_item(temp_tree, hf_timeqal_lsdir, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
proto_tree_add_item(temp_tree, hf_timeqal_lsocc, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
proto_tree_add_item(temp_tree, hf_timeqal_lspend, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
proto_tree_add_item(temp_tree, hf_timeqal_timequalindic, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
offset += 1;
proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_fracsec, tvb, offset, 3, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); offset += 3;
return framesize;
}
/* forward declarations of helper functions for 'dissect_config_frame()' */
static gint dissect_CHNAM (tvbuff_t *tvb, proto_tree *tree, gint offset, gint cnt, const char *prefix);
static gint dissect_PHUNIT (tvbuff_t *tvb, proto_tree *tree, gint offset, gint cnt);
static gint dissect_ANUNIT (tvbuff_t *tvb, proto_tree *tree, gint offset, gint cnt);
static gint dissect_DIGUNIT(tvbuff_t *tvb, proto_tree *tree, gint offset, gint cnt);
/* dissects a configuration frame (type 1 and 2) and adds fields to 'config_item' */
static int dissect_config_frame(tvbuff_t *tvb, proto_item *config_item)
{
proto_tree *config_tree = NULL;
proto_item *temp_item = NULL;
proto_tree *temp_tree = NULL;
gint offset = 0, j;
guint16 num_pmu;
proto_item_set_text (config_item, "Configuration data");
config_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(config_item, ett_conf);
/* TIME_BASE and NUM_PMU */
offset += 1; /* skip the reserved byte */
proto_tree_add_item(config_tree, hf_conf_timebase, tvb, offset, 3, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); offset += 3;
proto_tree_add_item(config_tree, hf_conf_numpmu, tvb, offset, 2, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
/* add number of included PMUs to the text in the list view */
num_pmu = tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, offset); offset += 2;
proto_item_append_text(config_item, ", %"G_GUINT16_FORMAT" PMU(s) included", num_pmu);
/* dissect the repeating PMU blocks */
for (j = 0; j < num_pmu; j++) {
guint16 num_ph, num_an, num_dg;
proto_item *station_item = NULL;
proto_tree *station_tree = NULL;
char *str;
gint oldoffset = offset; /* to calculate the length of the whole PMU block later */
/* STN with new tree to add the rest of the PMU block */
str = tvb_get_ephemeral_string(tvb, offset, CHNAM_LEN);
station_item = proto_tree_add_text(config_tree, tvb, offset, CHNAM_LEN, "Station #%i: \"%s\"", j + 1, str);
station_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(station_item, ett_conf_station);
offset += CHNAM_LEN;
/* IDCODE */
proto_tree_add_item(station_tree, hf_idcode, tvb, offset, 2, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); offset += 2;
/* FORMAT */
temp_item = proto_tree_add_text(station_tree, tvb, offset, 2, "Data format in data frame");
temp_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(temp_item, ett_conf_format);
proto_tree_add_item(temp_tree, hf_conf_formatb3, tvb, offset, 2, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
proto_tree_add_item(temp_tree, hf_conf_formatb2, tvb, offset, 2, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
proto_tree_add_item(temp_tree, hf_conf_formatb1, tvb, offset, 2, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
proto_tree_add_item(temp_tree, hf_conf_formatb0, tvb, offset, 2, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
offset += 2;
/* PHNMR, ANNMR, DGNMR */
num_ph = tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, offset );
num_an = tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, offset + 2);
num_dg = tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, offset + 4);
proto_tree_add_text(station_tree, tvb, offset , 2, "Number of phasors: %u", num_ph);
proto_tree_add_text(station_tree, tvb, offset + 2, 2, "Number of analog values: %u", num_an);
proto_tree_add_text(station_tree, tvb, offset + 4, 2, "Number of digital status words: %u", num_dg);
offset += 6;
/* CHNAM, the channel names */
offset = dissect_CHNAM(tvb, station_tree, offset, num_ph , "Phasor name" );
offset = dissect_CHNAM(tvb, station_tree, offset, num_an , "Analog value" );
offset = dissect_CHNAM(tvb, station_tree, offset, num_dg * 16, "Digital status label");
/* PHUNIT, ANUINT and DIGUNIT */
offset = dissect_PHUNIT (tvb, station_tree, offset, num_ph);
offset = dissect_ANUNIT (tvb, station_tree, offset, num_an);
offset = dissect_DIGUNIT(tvb, station_tree, offset, num_dg);
/* FNOM and CFGCNT */
proto_tree_add_item(station_tree, hf_conf_fnom, tvb, offset, 2, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); offset += 2;
proto_tree_add_item(station_tree, hf_conf_cfgcnt, tvb, offset, 2, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); offset += 2;
/* set the correct length for the "Station :" item */
proto_item_set_len(station_item, offset - oldoffset);
} /* for() PMU blocks */
/* DATA_RATE */
{
gint16 tmp = tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, offset);
temp_item = proto_tree_add_text(config_tree, tvb, offset, 2, "Rate of transmission: "); offset += 2;
if (tmp > 0)
proto_item_append_text(temp_item, "%"G_GINT16_FORMAT" frame(s) per second", tmp);
else
proto_item_append_text(temp_item, "1 frame per %"G_GINT16_FORMAT" second(s)", (gint16)-tmp);
}
return offset;
} /* dissect_config_frame() */
/* forward declarations of helper functions for 'dissect_data_frame()' */
static gint dissect_PHASORS(tvbuff_t *tvb, proto_tree *tree, config_block *block, gint offset);
static gint dissect_DFREQ (tvbuff_t *tvb, proto_tree *tree, config_block *block, gint offset);
static gint dissect_ANALOG (tvbuff_t *tvb, proto_tree *tree, config_block *block, gint offset);
static gint dissect_DIGITAL(tvbuff_t *tvb, proto_tree *tree, config_block *block, gint offset);
/* calculates the size (in bytes) of a data frame that the config_block describes */
#define BLOCKSIZE(x) (2 /* STAT */ \
+ (x).phasors->len * (integer == (x).format_ph ? 4 : 8) /* PHASORS */ \
+ (integer == (x).format_fr ? 4 : 8) /* (D)FREQ */ \
+ (x).analogs->len * (integer == (x).format_an ? 2 : 4) /* ANALOG */ \
+ (x).num_dg * 2) /* DIGITAL */
/* Dissects a data frame */
static int dissect_data_frame(tvbuff_t *tvb,
proto_item *data_item, /* all items are placed beneath this item */
packet_info *pinfo) /* used to find the data from a CFG-2 frame */
{
proto_tree *data_tree = NULL;
gint offset = 0;
guint i;
config_frame *conf;
proto_item_set_text(data_item, "Measurement data");
data_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(data_item, ett_data);
/* search for configuration information to dissect the frame */
{
gboolean config_found = FALSE;
conf = p_get_proto_data(pinfo->fd, proto_synphasor);
if (conf) {
/* check if the size of the current frame is the
size of the frame the config_frame describes */
size_t reported_size = 0;
for (i = 0; i < conf->config_blocks->len; i++) {
config_block *block = &g_array_index(conf->config_blocks, config_block, i);
reported_size += BLOCKSIZE(*block);
}
if (tvb_length(tvb) == reported_size) {
proto_item_append_text(data_item, ", using frame number %"G_GUINT32_FORMAT" as configuration frame",
conf->fnum);
config_found = TRUE;
}
}
if (!config_found) {
proto_item_append_text(data_item, ", no configuration frame found");
return 0;
}
}
/* dissect a PMU block for every config_block in the frame */
for (i = 0; i < conf->config_blocks->len; i++) {
config_block *block = &g_array_index(conf->config_blocks, config_block, i);
proto_item *block_item = proto_tree_add_text(data_tree, tvb, offset, BLOCKSIZE(*block),
"Station: \"%s\"", block->name);
proto_tree *block_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(block_item, ett_data_block);
/* STAT */
proto_item *temp_item = proto_tree_add_text(block_tree, tvb, offset, 2, "Flags");
proto_tree *temp_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(temp_item, ett_data_stat);
proto_tree_add_item(temp_tree, hf_data_statb15, tvb, offset, 2, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
proto_tree_add_item(temp_tree, hf_data_statb14, tvb, offset, 2, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
proto_tree_add_item(temp_tree, hf_data_statb13, tvb, offset, 2, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
proto_tree_add_item(temp_tree, hf_data_statb12, tvb, offset, 2, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
proto_tree_add_item(temp_tree, hf_data_statb11, tvb, offset, 2, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
proto_tree_add_item(temp_tree, hf_data_statb10, tvb, offset, 2, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
proto_tree_add_item(temp_tree, hf_data_statb05to04, tvb, offset, 2, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
proto_tree_add_item(temp_tree, hf_data_statb03to00, tvb, offset, 2, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
offset += 2;
/* PHASORS, (D)FREQ, ANALOG, and DIGITAL */
offset = dissect_PHASORS(tvb, block_item, block, offset);
offset = dissect_DFREQ (tvb, block_item, block, offset);
offset = dissect_ANALOG (tvb, block_item, block, offset);
offset = dissect_DIGITAL(tvb, block_item, block, offset);
}
return offset;
} /* dissect_data_frame() */
/* Dissects a command frame and adds fields to config_item.
*
* 'pinfo' is used to add the type of command
* to the INFO column in the packet list.
*/
static int dissect_command_frame(tvbuff_t *tvb,
proto_item *command_item,
packet_info *pinfo)
{
proto_tree *command_tree = NULL;
guint tvbsize = tvb_length(tvb);
proto_item_set_text(command_item, "Command data");
command_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(command_item, ett_command);
/* CMD */
proto_tree_add_item(command_tree, hf_command, tvb, 0, 2, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
if (check_col(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO)) {
const char *s = val_to_str_const(tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, 0), command_names, "invalid command");
col_append_str(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, ", ");
col_append_str(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, s);
}
if (tvbsize > 2) {
if (tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, 0) == 0x0008) {
/* Command: Extended Frame, the extra data is ok */
proto_item* i = proto_tree_add_text(command_tree, tvb, 2, tvbsize - 2, "Extended frame data");
if (tvbsize % 2)
proto_item_append_text(i, ", but size not multiple of 16-bit word");
}
else
proto_tree_add_text(command_tree, tvb, 2, tvbsize - 2, "Unknown data");
}
return tvbsize;
} /* dissect_command_frame() */
/****************************************************************/
/* after this line: helper functions for 'dissect_data_frame()' */
/****************************************************************/
/* Dissects a single phasor for 'dissect_PHASORS()' */
static int dissect_single_phasor(tvbuff_t *tvb, int offset,
double* mag, double* phase, /* returns the resulting values here */
data_format format, /* information needed to... */
phasor_notation notation) /* ...dissect the phasor */
{
if (floating_point == format) {
if (polar == notation) {
/* float, polar */
*mag = tvb_get_ntohieee_float(tvb, offset );
*phase = tvb_get_ntohieee_float(tvb, offset + 4);
}
else {
/* float, rect */
gfloat real, imag;
real = tvb_get_ntohieee_float(tvb, offset );
imag = tvb_get_ntohieee_float(tvb, offset + 4);
*mag = sqrt(pow(real, 2) + pow(imag, 2));
*phase = atan2(imag, real);
}
}
else {
if (polar == notation) {
/* int, polar */
*mag = (guint16)tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, offset );
*phase = (gint16) tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, offset + 2);
*phase /= 10000.0; /* angle is in radians*10^4 */
}
else {
/* int, rect */
gint16 real, imag;
real = tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, offset );
imag = tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, offset + 2);
*mag = sqrt(pow(real, 2) + pow(imag, 2));
*phase = atan2(imag, real);
}
}
return floating_point == format ? 8 : 4;
}
/* used by 'dissect_data_frame()' to dissect the PHASORS field */
static gint dissect_PHASORS(tvbuff_t *tvb, proto_tree *tree, config_block *block, gint offset)
{
proto_item *temp_item = NULL;
proto_tree *phasor_tree = NULL;
guint length;
gint j,
cnt = block->phasors->len; /* number of phasors to dissect */
if (0 == cnt)
return offset;
length = block->phasors->len * (floating_point == block->format_ph ? 8 : 4);
temp_item = proto_tree_add_text(tree, tvb, offset, length, "Phasors (%u)", cnt);
phasor_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(temp_item, ett_data_phasors);
/* dissect a phasor for every phasor_info saved in the config_block */
for (j = 0; j < cnt; j++) {
double mag, phase;
phasor_info *pi;
pi = &g_array_index(block->phasors, phasor_info, j);
temp_item = proto_tree_add_text(phasor_tree, tvb, offset,
floating_point == block->format_ph ? 8 : 4,
"Phasor #%u: \"%s\"", j + 1, pi->name);
offset += dissect_single_phasor(tvb, offset,
&mag, &phase,
block->format_ph,
block->phasor_notation);
/* for values in integer format, apply conversation factor */
if (integer == block->format_ph)
mag = (mag * pi->conv) * 0.00001;
#define ANGLE "/_"
#define DEGREE "\xC2\xB0" /* DEGREE signs in UTF-8 */
proto_item_append_text(temp_item, ", %10.2f%c" ANGLE "%7.2f" DEGREE,
mag,
V == pi->unit ? 'V' : 'A',
phase *180.0/G_PI);
#undef ANGLE
#undef DEGREE
}
return offset;
}
/* used by 'dissect_data_frame()' to dissect the FREQ and DFREQ fields */
static gint dissect_DFREQ(tvbuff_t *tvb, proto_tree *tree, config_block *block, gint offset)
{
if (floating_point == block->format_fr) {
gfloat tmp;
tmp = tvb_get_ntohieee_float(tvb, offset);
proto_tree_add_text(tree, tvb, offset, 4, "Actual frequency value: %fHz", tmp); offset += 4;
/* The standard doesn't clearly say how to interpret this value, but
* http://www.pes-psrc.org/h/C37_118_H11_FAQ_Jan2008.pdf provides further information.
* --> no scaling factor is applied to DFREQ
*/
tmp = tvb_get_ntohieee_float(tvb, offset);
proto_tree_add_text(tree, tvb, offset, 4, "Rate of change of frequency: %fHz/s", tmp); offset += 4;
}
else {
gint16 tmp;
tmp = tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, offset);
proto_tree_add_text(tree, tvb, offset, 2,
"Frequency deviation from nominal: %" G_GINT16_FORMAT "mHz (actual frequency: %.3fHz)",
tmp, block->fnom + (tmp / 1000.0));
offset += 2;
tmp = tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, offset);
proto_tree_add_text(tree, tvb, offset, 2, "Rate of change of frequency: %.3fHz/s", tmp / 100.0); offset += 2;
}
return offset;
}
/* used by 'dissect_data_frame()' to dissect the ANALOG field */
static gint dissect_ANALOG(tvbuff_t *tvb, proto_tree *tree, config_block *block, gint offset)
{
proto_tree *analog_tree = NULL;
proto_item *temp_item = NULL;
guint length;
gint j,
cnt = block->analogs->len; /* number of analog values to dissect */
if (0 == cnt)
return offset;
length = block->analogs->len * (floating_point == block->format_an ? 4 : 2);
temp_item = proto_tree_add_text(tree, tvb, offset, length, "Analog values (%u)", cnt);
analog_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(temp_item, ett_data_analog);
for (j = 0; j < cnt; j++) {
analog_info *ai = &g_array_index(block->analogs, analog_info, j);
temp_item = proto_tree_add_text(analog_tree, tvb, offset,
floating_point == block->format_an ? 4 : 2,
"Analog value #%u: \"%s\"", j + 1, ai->name);
if (floating_point == block->format_an) {
gfloat tmp = tvb_get_ntohieee_float(tvb, offset); offset += 4;
proto_item_append_text(temp_item, ", %.3f", tmp);
}
else {
/* the "standard" doesn't say if this is signed or unsigned,
* so I just use gint16, the scaling of the conversation factor
* is also "user defined", so I just write it after the analog value */
gint16 tmp = tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, offset); offset += 2;
proto_item_append_text(temp_item, ", %" G_GINT16_FORMAT " (conversation factor: %#06x)",
tmp, ai->conv);
}
}
return offset;
}
/* used by 'dissect_data_frame()' to dissect the DIGITAL field */
static gint dissect_DIGITAL(tvbuff_t *tvb, proto_tree *tree, config_block *block, gint offset)
{
proto_item *digital_item = NULL;
gint j,
cnt = block->num_dg; /* number of digital status words to dissect */
if (0 == cnt)
return offset;
digital_item = proto_tree_add_text(tree, tvb, offset, cnt * 2, "Digital status words (%u)", cnt);
tree = proto_item_add_subtree(digital_item, ett_data_digital);
for (j = 0; j < cnt; j++) {
guint16 tmp = tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, offset);
proto_tree_add_text(tree, tvb, offset, 2, "Digital status word #%u: 0x%04x", j + 1, tmp);
offset += 2;
}
return offset;
}
/*******************************************************************/
/* after this line: helper functions for 'dissect_config_frame()' */
/*******************************************************************/
/* used by 'dissect_config_frame()' to dissect the PHUNIT field */
static gint dissect_PHUNIT(tvbuff_t *tvb, proto_tree *tree, gint offset, gint cnt)
{
proto_item *temp_item = NULL;
proto_tree *temp_tree = NULL;
int i;
if (0 == cnt)
return offset;
temp_item = proto_tree_add_text(tree, tvb, offset, 4 * cnt, "Phasor conversation factors (%u)", cnt);
temp_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(temp_item, ett_conf_phconv);
/* Conversion factor for phasor channels. Four bytes for each phasor.
* MSB: 0 = voltage, 1 = current
* Lower 3 Bytes: unsigned 24-bit word in 10^-5 V or A per bit to scale the phasor value
*/
for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
guint32 tmp = tvb_get_ntohl(tvb, offset);
proto_tree_add_text(temp_tree, tvb, offset, 4,
"#%u factor: %u * 10^-5, unit: %s",
i + 1,
tmp & 0x00FFFFFF,
tmp & 0xFF000000 ? "Ampere" : "Volt");
offset += 4;
}
return offset;
}
/* used by 'dissect_config_frame()' to dissect the ANUNIT field */
static gint dissect_ANUNIT(tvbuff_t *tvb, proto_tree *tree, gint offset, gint cnt)
{
proto_item *temp_item = NULL;
proto_tree *temp_tree = NULL;
int i;
if (0 == cnt)
return offset;
temp_item = proto_tree_add_text(tree, tvb, offset, 4 * cnt, "Analog values conversation factors (%u)", cnt);
temp_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(temp_item, ett_conf_anconv);
/* Conversation factor for analog channels. Four bytes for each analog value.
* MSB: see 'synphasor_conf_anconvnames' in 'synphasor_strings.c'
* Lower 3 Bytes: signed 24-bit word, user-defined scaling
*/
for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
gint32 tmp = tvb_get_ntohl(tvb, offset);
temp_item = proto_tree_add_text(temp_tree, tvb, offset, 4,
"Factor for analog value #%i: %s",
i + 1,
match_strrval((tmp >> 24) & 0x000000FF, conf_anconvnames));
tmp &= 0x00FFFFFF;
if ( tmp & 0x00800000) /* sign bit set */
tmp |= 0xFF000000;
proto_item_append_text(temp_item, ", value: %" G_GINT32_FORMAT, tmp);
offset += 4;
}
return offset;
}
/* used by 'dissect_config_frame()' to dissect the DIGUNIT field */
static gint dissect_DIGUNIT(tvbuff_t *tvb, proto_tree *tree, gint offset, gint cnt)
{
proto_item *temp_item = NULL;
proto_tree *temp_tree = NULL;
int i;
if (0 == cnt)
return offset;
temp_item = proto_tree_add_text(tree, tvb, offset, 4 * cnt, "Masks for digital status words (%u)", cnt);
temp_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(temp_item, ett_conf_dgmask);
/* Mask words for digital status words. Two 16-bit words for each digital word. The first
* inidcates the normal status of the inputs, the second indicated the valid bits in
* the status word
*/
for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
guint32 tmp = tvb_get_ntohl(tvb, offset);
temp_item = proto_tree_add_text(temp_tree, tvb, offset, 4, "Mask for status word #%u: ", i + 1);
proto_item_append_text(temp_item, "normal state: 0x%04"G_GINT16_MODIFIER"x", (guint16)((tmp & 0xFFFF0000) >> 16));
proto_item_append_text(temp_item, ", valid bits: 0x%04"G_GINT16_MODIFIER"x", (guint16)( tmp & 0x0000FFFF));
offset += 4;
}
return offset;
}
/* used by 'dissect_config_frame()' to dissect the "channel name"-fields */
static gint dissect_CHNAM(tvbuff_t *tvb, proto_tree *tree, gint offset, gint cnt, const char *prefix)
{
proto_item *temp_item = NULL;
proto_tree *temp_tree = NULL;
int i;
if (0 == cnt)
return offset;
temp_item = proto_tree_add_text(tree, tvb, offset, CHNAM_LEN * cnt, "%ss (%u)", prefix, cnt);
temp_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(temp_item, ett_conf_phnam);
/* dissect the 'cnt' channel names */
for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
char *str;
str = tvb_get_ephemeral_string(tvb, offset, CHNAM_LEN);
proto_tree_add_text(temp_tree, tvb, offset, CHNAM_LEN,
"%s #%i: \"%s\"", prefix, i+1, str);
offset += CHNAM_LEN;
}
return offset;
}
void proto_register_synphasor(void)
{
static hf_register_info hf[] = {
/* Sync word */
{ &hf_sync,
{ "Synchronization word", PROTOCOL_ABBREV ".sync", FT_UINT16, BASE_HEX,
NULL, 0x0, NULL, HFILL }},
/* Flags in the Sync word */
{ &hf_sync_frtype,
{ "Frame Type", PROTOCOL_ABBREV ".frtype", FT_UINT16, BASE_HEX,
VALS(typenames), 0x0070, NULL, HFILL }},
{ &hf_sync_version,
{ "Version", PROTOCOL_ABBREV ".version", FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC,
VALS(versionnames), 0x000F, NULL, HFILL }},
{ &hf_frsize,
{ "Framesize", PROTOCOL_ABBREV ".frsize", FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC,
NULL, 0x0, NULL, HFILL }},
{ &hf_idcode,
{ "PMU/DC ID number", PROTOCOL_ABBREV ".idcode", FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC,
NULL, 0x0, NULL, HFILL }},
{ &hf_soc,
{ "SOC time stamp (UTC)", PROTOCOL_ABBREV ".soc", FT_STRINGZ, BASE_NONE,
NULL, 0x0, NULL, HFILL }},
/* Time quality flags in fracsec */
{ &hf_timeqal_lsdir,
{ "Leap second direction", PROTOCOL_ABBREV ".timeqal.lsdir", FT_BOOLEAN, 8,
NULL, 0x40, NULL, HFILL }},
{ &hf_timeqal_lsocc,
{ "Leap second occurred", PROTOCOL_ABBREV ".timeqal.lsocc", FT_BOOLEAN, 8,
NULL, 0x20, NULL, HFILL }},
{ &hf_timeqal_lspend,
{ "Leap second pending", PROTOCOL_ABBREV ".timeqal.lspend", FT_BOOLEAN, 8,
NULL, 0x10, NULL, HFILL }},
{ &hf_timeqal_timequalindic,
{ "Time Quality indicator code", PROTOCOL_ABBREV ".timeqal.timequalindic", FT_UINT8, BASE_HEX,
VALS(timequalcodes), 0x0F, NULL, HFILL }},
/* Fraction of second */
{ &hf_fracsec,
{ "Fraction of second (raw)", PROTOCOL_ABBREV ".fracsec", FT_UINT24, BASE_DEC,
NULL, 0x0, NULL, HFILL }},
/* Data types for configuration frames */
{ &hf_conf_timebase,
{ "Resolution of fractional second time stamp", PROTOCOL_ABBREV ".conf.timebase", FT_UINT24, BASE_DEC,
NULL, 0x0, NULL, HFILL }},
{ &hf_conf_numpmu,
{ "Number of PMU blocks included in the frame", PROTOCOL_ABBREV ".conf.numpmu", FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC,
NULL, 0x0, NULL, HFILL }},
/* Bits in the FORMAT word */
{ &hf_conf_formatb3,
{ "FREQ/DFREQ format", PROTOCOL_ABBREV ".conf.dfreq_format", FT_BOOLEAN, 16,
TFS(&conf_formatb123names), 0x8, NULL, HFILL }},
{ &hf_conf_formatb2,
{ "Analog values format", PROTOCOL_ABBREV ".conf.analog_format", FT_BOOLEAN, 16,
TFS(&conf_formatb123names), 0x4, NULL, HFILL }},
{ &hf_conf_formatb1,
{ "Phasor format", PROTOCOL_ABBREV ".conf.phasor_format", FT_BOOLEAN, 16,
TFS(&conf_formatb123names), 0x2, NULL, HFILL }},
{ &hf_conf_formatb0,
{ "Phasor notation", PROTOCOL_ABBREV ".conf.phasor_notation", FT_BOOLEAN, 16,
TFS(&conf_formatb0names), 0x1, NULL, HFILL }},
{ &hf_conf_fnom,
{ "Nominal line freqency", PROTOCOL_ABBREV ".conf.fnom", FT_BOOLEAN, 16,
TFS(&conf_fnomnames), 0x0001, NULL, HFILL }},
{ &hf_conf_cfgcnt,
{ "Configuration change count", PROTOCOL_ABBREV ".conf.cfgcnt", FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC,
NULL, 0, NULL, HFILL }},
/* Data types for data frames */
/* Flags in the STAT word */
{ &hf_data_statb15,
{ "Data valid", PROTOCOL_ABBREV ".data.valid", FT_BOOLEAN, 16,
TFS(&data_statb15names), 0x8000, NULL, HFILL }},
{ &hf_data_statb14,
{ "PMU error", PROTOCOL_ABBREV ".data.PMUerror", FT_BOOLEAN, 16,
TFS(&data_statb14names), 0x4000, NULL, HFILL }},
{ &hf_data_statb13,
{ "Time synchronized", PROTOCOL_ABBREV ".data.sync", FT_BOOLEAN, 16,
TFS(&data_statb13names), 0x2000, NULL, HFILL }},
{ &hf_data_statb12,
{ "Data sorting", PROTOCOL_ABBREV ".data.sorting", FT_BOOLEAN, 16,
TFS(&data_statb12names), 0x1000, NULL, HFILL }},
{ &hf_data_statb11,
{ "Trigger detected", PROTOCOL_ABBREV ".data.trigger", FT_BOOLEAN, 16,
TFS(&data_statb11names), 0x0800, NULL, HFILL }},
{ &hf_data_statb10,
{ "Configuration changed", PROTOCOL_ABBREV ".data.CFGchange", FT_BOOLEAN, 16,
TFS(&data_statb10names), 0x0400, NULL, HFILL }},
{ &hf_data_statb05to04,
{ "Unlocked time", PROTOCOL_ABBREV ".data.t_unlock", FT_UINT16, BASE_HEX,
VALS(data_statb05to04names), 0x0030, NULL, HFILL }},
{ &hf_data_statb03to00,
{ "Trigger reason", PROTOCOL_ABBREV ".data.trigger_reason", FT_UINT16, BASE_HEX,
VALS(data_statb03to00names), 0x000F, NULL, HFILL }},
/* Data type for command frame */
{ &hf_command,
{ "Command", PROTOCOL_ABBREV ".command", FT_UINT16, BASE_HEX,
VALS(command_names), 0x000F, NULL, HFILL }}
};
/* protocol subtree array */
static gint *ett[] = {
&ett_synphasor,
&ett_frtype,
&ett_timequal,
&ett_conf,
&ett_conf_station,
&ett_conf_format,
&ett_conf_phnam,
&ett_conf_annam,
&ett_conf_dgnam,
&ett_conf_phconv,
&ett_conf_anconv,
&ett_conf_dgmask,
&ett_data,
&ett_data_block,
&ett_data_stat,
&ett_data_phasors,
&ett_data_analog,
&ett_data_digital,
&ett_command
};
module_t *synphasor_module;
/* register protocol */
proto_synphasor = proto_register_protocol(PROTOCOL_NAME,
PROTOCOL_SHORT_NAME,
PROTOCOL_ABBREV);
proto_register_field_array(proto_synphasor, hf, array_length(hf));
proto_register_subtree_array(ett, array_length(ett));
/* register preferences */
synphasor_module = prefs_register_protocol(proto_synphasor, proto_reg_handoff_synphasor);
/* the port numbers of the lower level protocols */
prefs_register_uint_preference(synphasor_module, "udp_port", "Synchrophasor UDP port",
"Set the port number for synchrophasor frames over UDP" \
"(if other than the default of 4713)",
10, &global_pref_udp_port);
prefs_register_uint_preference(synphasor_module, "tcp_port", "Synchrophasor TCP port",
"Set the port number for synchrophasor frames over TCP" \
"(if other than the default of 4712)",
10, &global_pref_tcp_port);
/* register the initalization routine */
register_init_routine(&synphasor_init);
} /* proto_register_synphasor() */
/* called at startup and when the preferences change */
void proto_reg_handoff_synphasor(void)
{
static gboolean initialized = FALSE;
static dissector_handle_t synphasor_udp_handle;
static dissector_handle_t synphasor_tcp_handle;
static guint current_udp_port;
static guint current_tcp_port;
if (!initialized) {
synphasor_udp_handle = create_dissector_handle(dissect_udp, proto_synphasor);
synphasor_tcp_handle = create_dissector_handle(dissect_tcp, proto_synphasor);
initialized = TRUE;
}
else {
/* update preferences */
dissector_delete_uint("udp.port", current_udp_port, synphasor_udp_handle);
dissector_delete_uint("tcp.port", current_tcp_port, synphasor_tcp_handle);
}
current_udp_port = global_pref_udp_port;
current_tcp_port = global_pref_tcp_port;
dissector_add_uint("udp.port", current_udp_port, synphasor_udp_handle);
dissector_add_uint("tcp.port", current_tcp_port, synphasor_tcp_handle);
} /* proto_reg_handoff_synphasor() */