forked from osmocom/wireshark
![Gilbert Ramirez](/assets/img/avatar_default.png)
Also move ncp222.py, x11-fields, process-x11-fields.pl, make-reg-dotc, and make-reg-dotc.py. Adjust #include lines in files that include packet-*.h files. svn path=/trunk/; revision=11410
1199 lines
34 KiB
C
1199 lines
34 KiB
C
/* packet-image-jfif.c
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*
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* Routines for JFIF image/jpeg media dissection
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* Copyright 2004, Olivier Biot.
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*
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* $Id$
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*
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* Refer to the AUTHORS file or the AUTHORS section in the man page
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* for contacting the author(s) of this file.
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*
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* Ethereal - Network traffic analyzer
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* By Gerald Combs <gerald@ethereal.com>
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* Copyright 1998 Gerald Combs
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*
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* JFIF media decoding functionality provided by Olivier Biot.
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*
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* The JFIF specifications are found at several locations, such as:
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* http://www.jpeg.org/public/jfif.pdf
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* http://www.w3.org/Graphics/JPEG/itu-t81.pdf
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*
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* The Exif specifications are found at several locations, such as:
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* http://www.exif.org/
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
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* of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
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*/
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/* Edit this file with 4-space tabulation */
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#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
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# include "config.h"
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#endif
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <glib.h>
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#ifdef NEED_SNPRINTF_H
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# include "snprintf.h"
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#endif
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#include <epan/packet.h>
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/* General-purpose debug logger.
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* Requires double parentheses because of variable arguments of printf().
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*
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* Enable debug logging for JFIF by defining AM_CFLAGS
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* so that it contains "-DDEBUG_image_jfif" or "-DDEBUG_image"
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*/
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#if (defined(DEBUG_image_jfif) || defined(DEBUG_image))
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#define DebugLog(x) \
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printf("%s:%u: ", __FILE__, __LINE__); \
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printf x; \
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fflush(stdout)
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#else
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#define DebugLog(x) ;
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#endif
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#define PLURALIZE(x) ((x) == 1 ? "" : "s")
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#define IMG_JFIF "image-jfif"
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/************************** Variable declarations **************************/
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#define MARKER_TEM 0xFF01
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/* 0xFF02 -- 0xFFBF are reserved */
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#define MARKER_SOF0 0xFFC0
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#define MARKER_SOF1 0xFFC1
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#define MARKER_SOF2 0xFFC2
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#define MARKER_SOF3 0xFFC3
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#define MARKER_DHT 0xFFC4
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#define MARKER_SOF5 0xFFC5
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#define MARKER_SOF6 0xFFC6
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#define MARKER_SOF7 0xFFC7
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#define MARKER_SOF8 0xFFC8
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#define MARKER_SOF9 0xFFC9
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#define MARKER_SOF10 0xFFCA
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#define MARKER_SOF11 0xFFCB
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#define MARKER_DAC 0xFFCC
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#define MARKER_SOF13 0xFFCD
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#define MARKER_SOF14 0xFFCE
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#define MARKER_SOF15 0xFFCF
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#define MARKER_RST0 0xFFD0
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#define MARKER_RST1 0xFFD1
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#define MARKER_RST2 0xFFD2
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#define MARKER_RST3 0xFFD3
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#define MARKER_RST4 0xFFD4
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#define MARKER_RST5 0xFFD5
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#define MARKER_RST6 0xFFD6
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#define MARKER_RST7 0xFFD7
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#define MARKER_FFDB 0xFFDB
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#define MARKER_SOI 0xFFD8
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#define MARKER_EOI 0xFFD9
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#define MARKER_SOS 0xFFDA
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#define MARKER_DQT 0xFFDB
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#define MARKER_DNL 0xFFDC
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#define MARKER_DRI 0xFFDD
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#define MARKER_DHP 0xFFDE
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#define MARKER_EXP 0xFFDF
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#define MARKER_APP0 0xFFE0
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#define MARKER_APP1 0xFFE1
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#define MARKER_APP2 0xFFE2
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#define MARKER_APP3 0xFFE3
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#define MARKER_APP4 0xFFE4
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#define MARKER_APP5 0xFFE5
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#define MARKER_APP6 0xFFE6
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#define MARKER_APP7 0xFFE7
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#define MARKER_APP8 0xFFE8
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#define MARKER_APP9 0xFFE9
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#define MARKER_APP10 0xFFEA
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#define MARKER_APP11 0xFFEB
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#define MARKER_APP12 0xFFEC
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#define MARKER_APP13 0xFFED
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#define MARKER_APP14 0xFFEE
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#define MARKER_APP15 0xFFEF
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#define MARKER_JPG0 0xFFF0
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#define MARKER_JPG1 0xFFF1
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#define MARKER_JPG2 0xFFF2
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#define MARKER_JPG3 0xFFF3
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#define MARKER_JPG4 0xFFF4
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#define MARKER_JPG5 0xFFF5
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#define MARKER_JPG6 0xFFF6
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#define MARKER_JPG7 0xFFF7
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#define MARKER_JPG8 0xFFF8
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#define MARKER_JPG9 0xFFF9
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#define MARKER_JPG10 0xFFFA
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#define MARKER_JPG11 0xFFFB
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#define MARKER_JPG12 0xFFFC
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#define MARKER_JPG13 0xFFFD
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#define MARKER_COM 0xFFFE
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#define marker_has_length(marker) ( ! ( \
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((marker) == MARKER_TEM) \
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|| ((marker) == MARKER_SOI) \
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|| ((marker) == MARKER_EOI) \
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|| ( ((marker) >= MARKER_RST0) && ((marker) <= MARKER_RST7) ) \
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) )
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static const value_string vals_marker[] = {
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{ MARKER_TEM, "Reserved - For temporary private use in arithmetic coding" },
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{ MARKER_SOF0, "Start of Frame (non-differential, Huffman coding) - Baseline DCT" },
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{ MARKER_SOF1, "Start of Frame (non-differential, Huffman coding) - Extended sequential DCT" },
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{ MARKER_SOF2, "Start of Frame (non-differential, Huffman coding) - Progressive DCT" },
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{ MARKER_SOF3, "Start of Frame (non-differential, Huffman coding) - Lossless (sequential)" },
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{ MARKER_DHT, "Define Huffman table(s)" },
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{ MARKER_SOF5, "Start of Frame (differential, Huffman coding) - Differential sequential DCT" },
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{ MARKER_SOF6, "Start of Frame (differential, Huffman coding) - Differential progressive DCT" },
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{ MARKER_SOF7, "Start of Frame (differential, Huffman coding) - Differential lossless (sequential)" },
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{ MARKER_SOF8, "Start of Frame (non-differential, arithmetic coding) - Reserved for JPEG extensions" },
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{ MARKER_SOF9, "Start of Frame (non-differential, arithmetic coding) - Extended sequential DCT" },
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{ MARKER_SOF10, "Start of Frame (non-differential, arithmetic coding) - Progressive DCT" },
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{ MARKER_SOF11, "Start of Frame (non-differential, arithmetic coding) - Lossless (sequential)" },
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{ MARKER_DAC, "Define arithmetic coding conditioning(s)" },
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{ MARKER_SOF13, "Start of Frame (differential, arithmetic coding) - Differential sequential DCT" },
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{ MARKER_SOF14, "Start of Frame (differential, arithmetic coding) - Differential progressive DCT" },
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{ MARKER_SOF15, "Start of Frame (differential, arithmetic coding) - Differential lossless (sequential)" },
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{ MARKER_RST0, "Restart interval termination - Restart with modulo 8 count 0" },
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{ MARKER_RST1, "Restart interval termination - Restart with modulo 8 count 1" },
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{ MARKER_RST2, "Restart interval termination - Restart with modulo 8 count 2" },
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{ MARKER_RST3, "Restart interval termination - Restart with modulo 8 count 3" },
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{ MARKER_RST4, "Restart interval termination - Restart with modulo 8 count 4" },
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{ MARKER_RST5, "Restart interval termination - Restart with modulo 8 count 5" },
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{ MARKER_RST6, "Restart interval termination - Restart with modulo 8 count 6" },
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{ MARKER_RST7, "Restart interval termination - Restart with modulo 8 count 7" },
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{ MARKER_SOI, "Start of Image" },
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{ MARKER_EOI, "End of Image" },
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{ MARKER_SOS, "Start of Scan" },
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{ MARKER_DQT, "Define quantization table(s)" },
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{ MARKER_DNL, "Define number of lines" },
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{ MARKER_DRI, "Define restart interval" },
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{ MARKER_DHP, "Define hierarchical progression" },
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{ MARKER_EXP, "Expand reference component(s)" },
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{ MARKER_APP0, "Reserved for application segments - 0" },
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{ MARKER_APP1, "Reserved for application segments - 1" },
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{ MARKER_APP2, "Reserved for application segments - 2" },
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{ MARKER_APP3, "Reserved for application segments - 3" },
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{ MARKER_APP4, "Reserved for application segments - 4" },
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{ MARKER_APP5, "Reserved for application segments - 5" },
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{ MARKER_APP6, "Reserved for application segments - 6" },
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{ MARKER_APP7, "Reserved for application segments - 7" },
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{ MARKER_APP8, "Reserved for application segments - 8" },
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{ MARKER_APP9, "Reserved for application segments - 9" },
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{ MARKER_APP10, "Reserved for application segments - 10" },
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{ MARKER_APP11, "Reserved for application segments - 11" },
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{ MARKER_APP12, "Reserved for application segments - 12" },
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{ MARKER_APP13, "Reserved for application segments - 13" },
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{ MARKER_APP14, "Reserved for application segments - 14" },
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{ MARKER_APP15, "Reserved for application segments - 15" },
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{ MARKER_JPG0, "Reserved for JPEG extensions - 0" },
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{ MARKER_JPG1, "Reserved for JPEG extensions - 1" },
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{ MARKER_JPG2, "Reserved for JPEG extensions - 2" },
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{ MARKER_JPG3, "Reserved for JPEG extensions - 3" },
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{ MARKER_JPG4, "Reserved for JPEG extensions - 4" },
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{ MARKER_JPG5, "Reserved for JPEG extensions - 5" },
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{ MARKER_JPG6, "Reserved for JPEG extensions - 6" },
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{ MARKER_JPG7, "Reserved for JPEG extensions - 7" },
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{ MARKER_JPG8, "Reserved for JPEG extensions - 8" },
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{ MARKER_JPG9, "Reserved for JPEG extensions - 9" },
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{ MARKER_JPG10, "Reserved for JPEG extensions - 10" },
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{ MARKER_JPG11, "Reserved for JPEG extensions - 11" },
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{ MARKER_JPG12, "Reserved for JPEG extensions - 12" },
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{ MARKER_JPG13, "Reserved for JPEG extensions - 13" },
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{ 0x00, NULL }
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};
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static const value_string vals_units[] = {
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{ 0, "No units; Xdensity and Ydensity specify the pixel aspect ratio" },
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{ 1, "Dots per inch" },
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{ 2, "Dots per centimeter" },
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{ 0x00, NULL }
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};
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static const value_string vals_extension_code[] = {
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{ 0x10, "Thumbnail encoded using JPEG" },
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{ 0x11, "Thumbnail encoded using 1 byte (8 bits) per pixel" },
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{ 0x13, "Thumbnail encoded using 3 bytes (24 bits) per pixel" },
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{ 0x00, NULL }
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};
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static const value_string vals_exif_tags[] = {
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/*
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* Tags related to image data structure:
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*/
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{ 0x0100, "ImageWidth" },
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{ 0x0101, "ImageLength" },
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{ 0x0102, "BitsPerSample" },
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{ 0x0103, "Compression" },
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{ 0x0106, "PhotometricInterpretation" },
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{ 0x0112, "Orientation" },
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{ 0x0115, "SamplesPerPixel" },
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{ 0x011C, "PlanarConfiguration" },
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{ 0x0212, "YCbCrSubSampling" },
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{ 0x0213, "YCbCrPositioning" },
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{ 0x011A, "XResolution" },
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{ 0x011B, "YResolution" },
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{ 0x0128, "ResolutionUnit" },
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/*
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* Tags relating to recording offset:
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*/
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{ 0x0111, "StripOffsets" },
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{ 0x0116, "RowsPerStrip" },
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{ 0x0117, "StripByteCounts" },
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{ 0x0201, "JPEGInterchangeFormat" },
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{ 0x0202, "JPEGInterchangeFormatLength" },
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/*
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* Tags relating to image data characteristics:
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*/
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{ 0x012D, "TransferFunction" },
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{ 0x013E, "WhitePoint" },
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{ 0x013F, "PrimaryChromaticities" },
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{ 0x0211, "YCbCrCoefficients" },
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{ 0x0214, "ReferenceBlackWhite" },
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/*
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* Other tags:
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*/
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{ 0x0132, "DateTime" },
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{ 0x010E, "ImageDescription" },
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{ 0x010F, "Make" },
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{ 0x0110, "Model" },
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{ 0x0131, "Software" },
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{ 0x013B, "Artist" },
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{ 0x8296, "Copyright" },
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/*
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* Exif-specific IFD:
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*/
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{ 0x8769, "Exif IFD Pointer"},
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{ 0x8825, "GPS IFD Pointer"},
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{ 0xA005, "Interoperability IFD Pointer"},
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{ 0x0000, NULL }
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};
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static const value_string vals_exif_types[] = {
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{ 0x0001, "BYTE" },
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{ 0x0002, "ASCII" },
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{ 0x0003, "SHORT" },
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{ 0x0004, "LONG" },
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{ 0x0005, "RATIONAL" },
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/* 0x0006 */
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{ 0x0007, "UNDEFINED" },
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/* 0x0008 */
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{ 0x0009, "SLONG" },
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{ 0x000A, "SRATIONAL" },
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{ 0x0000, NULL }
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};
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/* Initialize the protocol and registered fields */
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static int proto_jfif = -1;
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/* Marker */
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static gint hf_marker = -1;
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/* Marker segment */
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static gint hf_marker_segment = -1;
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static gint hf_len = -1;
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/* MARKER_APP0 */
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static gint hf_identifier = -1;
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/* MARKER_APP0 - JFIF */
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static gint hf_version = -1;
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static gint hf_version_major = -1;
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static gint hf_version_minor = -1;
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static gint hf_units = -1;
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static gint hf_xdensity = -1;
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static gint hf_ydensity = -1;
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static gint hf_xthumbnail = -1;
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static gint hf_ythumbnail = -1;
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static gint hf_rgb = -1;
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/* MARKER_APP0 - JFXX */
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static gint hf_extension_code = -1;
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/* start of Frame */
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static gint hf_sof_header = -1;
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static gint hf_sof_precision = -1;
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static gint hf_sof_lines = -1;
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static gint hf_sof_samples_per_line = -1;
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static gint hf_sof_nf = -1;
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static gint hf_sof_c_i = -1;
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static gint hf_sof_h_i = -1;
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static gint hf_sof_v_i = -1;
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static gint hf_sof_tq_i = -1;
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/* Start of Scan */
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static gint hf_sos_header = -1;
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static gint hf_sos_ns = -1;
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static gint hf_sos_cs_j = -1;
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static gint hf_sos_td_j = -1;
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static gint hf_sos_ta_j = -1;
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static gint hf_sos_ss = -1;
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static gint hf_sos_se = -1;
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static gint hf_sos_ah = -1;
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static gint hf_sos_al = -1;
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/* Initialize the subtree pointers */
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static gint ett_jfif = -1;
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static gint ett_marker_segment = -1;
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static gint ett_details = -1;
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/**************** GIF related declarations and definitions ****************/
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/************************** Function prototypes **************************/
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static void
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dissect_jfif(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *tree);
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void
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proto_register_jfif(void);
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/****************** JFIF protocol dissection functions ******************/
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#define ErrorInvalidJFIF "This is not a valid JFIF (JPEG) object"
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/*
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* Process a marker segment (with length).
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*/
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static void
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process_marker_segment(proto_tree *tree, tvbuff_t *tvb, guint32 len,
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guint16 marker, const char *marker_name)
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{
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proto_item *ti = NULL;
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proto_tree *subtree = NULL;
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if (! tree)
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return;
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ti = proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_marker_segment,
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tvb, 0, -1, FALSE);
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subtree = proto_item_add_subtree(ti, ett_marker_segment);
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proto_item_append_text(ti, ": %s (0x%04X)", marker_name, marker);
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proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_marker, tvb, 0, 2, FALSE);
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proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_len, tvb, 2, 2, FALSE);
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proto_tree_add_text(subtree, tvb, 4, -1,
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"Remaining segment data (%u bytes)", len - 2);
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}
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/*
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* Process a Start of Frame header (with length).
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*/
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static void
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process_sof_header(proto_tree *tree, tvbuff_t *tvb, guint32 len _U_,
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guint16 marker, const char *marker_name)
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{
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proto_item *ti = NULL;
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proto_tree *subtree = NULL;
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if (! tree)
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return;
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ti = proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_sof_header,
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tvb, 0, -1, FALSE);
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subtree = proto_item_add_subtree(ti, ett_marker_segment);
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proto_item_append_text(ti, ": %s (0x%04X)", marker_name, marker);
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proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_marker, tvb, 0, 2, FALSE);
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proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_len, tvb, 2, 2, FALSE);
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proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_sof_precision, tvb, 4, 1, FALSE);
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proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_sof_lines, tvb, 5, 2, FALSE);
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proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_sof_samples_per_line, tvb, 7, 2, FALSE);
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proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_sof_nf, tvb, 9, 1, FALSE);
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{
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guint8 count = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, 9);
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guint32 offset = 10;
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while (count > 0) {
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proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_sof_c_i, tvb, offset++, 1, FALSE);
|
|
proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_sof_h_i, tvb, offset, 1, FALSE);
|
|
proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_sof_v_i, tvb, offset++, 1, FALSE);
|
|
proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_sof_tq_i, tvb, offset++, 1, FALSE);
|
|
count--;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Process a Start of Segment header (with length).
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
process_sos_header(proto_tree *tree, tvbuff_t *tvb, guint32 len _U_,
|
|
guint16 marker, const char *marker_name)
|
|
{
|
|
proto_item *ti = NULL;
|
|
proto_tree *subtree = NULL;
|
|
guint32 offset;
|
|
|
|
if (! tree)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
ti = proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_sos_header,
|
|
tvb, 0, -1, FALSE);
|
|
subtree = proto_item_add_subtree(ti, ett_marker_segment);
|
|
|
|
proto_item_append_text(ti, ": %s (0x%04X)", marker_name, marker);
|
|
proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_marker, tvb, 0, 2, FALSE);
|
|
|
|
proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_len, tvb, 2, 2, FALSE);
|
|
|
|
proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_sos_ns, tvb, 4, 1, FALSE);
|
|
{
|
|
guint8 count = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, 4);
|
|
offset = 5;
|
|
while (count > 0) {
|
|
proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_sos_cs_j, tvb, offset++, 1, FALSE);
|
|
proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_sos_td_j, tvb, offset, 1, FALSE);
|
|
proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_sos_ta_j, tvb, offset++, 1, FALSE);
|
|
count--;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_sos_ss, tvb, offset++, 1, FALSE);
|
|
proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_sos_se, tvb, offset++, 1, FALSE);
|
|
|
|
proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_sos_ah, tvb, offset, 1, FALSE);
|
|
proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_sos_al, tvb, offset++, 1, FALSE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Process an APP0 block.
|
|
*
|
|
* XXX - This code only works on US-ASCII systems!!!
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
process_app0_segment(proto_tree *tree, tvbuff_t *tvb, guint32 len,
|
|
guint16 marker, const char *marker_name)
|
|
{
|
|
proto_item *ti = NULL;
|
|
proto_tree *subtree = NULL;
|
|
proto_tree *subtree_details = NULL;
|
|
guint32 offset;
|
|
char *str;
|
|
gint str_size;
|
|
|
|
if (!tree)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
ti = proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_marker_segment,
|
|
tvb, 0, -1, FALSE);
|
|
subtree = proto_item_add_subtree(ti, ett_marker_segment);
|
|
|
|
proto_item_append_text(ti, ": %s (0x%04X)", marker_name, marker);
|
|
proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_marker, tvb, 0, 2, FALSE);
|
|
|
|
proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_len, tvb, 2, 2, FALSE);
|
|
|
|
str = tvb_get_stringz(tvb, 4, &str_size);
|
|
ti = proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_identifier, tvb, 4, str_size, FALSE);
|
|
if (strcmp(str, "JFIF") == 0) {
|
|
/* Version */
|
|
ti = proto_tree_add_none_format(subtree, hf_version,
|
|
tvb, 9, 2, "Version: %u.%u",
|
|
tvb_get_guint8(tvb, 9),
|
|
tvb_get_guint8(tvb, 10));
|
|
subtree_details = proto_item_add_subtree(ti, ett_details);
|
|
proto_tree_add_item(subtree_details, hf_version_major,
|
|
tvb, 9, 1, FALSE);
|
|
proto_tree_add_item(subtree_details, hf_version_minor,
|
|
tvb, 10, 1, FALSE);
|
|
|
|
proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_units,
|
|
tvb, 11, 1, FALSE);
|
|
|
|
/* Aspect ratio */
|
|
proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_xdensity,
|
|
tvb, 12, 2, FALSE);
|
|
proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_ydensity,
|
|
tvb, 14, 2, FALSE);
|
|
|
|
/* Thumbnail */
|
|
proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_xthumbnail,
|
|
tvb, 16, 1, FALSE);
|
|
proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_ythumbnail,
|
|
tvb, 17, 1, FALSE);
|
|
{
|
|
guint16 x = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, 16);
|
|
guint16 y = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, 17);
|
|
if (x || y) {
|
|
proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_rgb,
|
|
tvb, 18, 3 * (x * y), FALSE);
|
|
offset = 18 + (3 * (x * y));
|
|
} else {
|
|
offset = 18;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
} else if (strcmp(str, "JFXX") == 0) {
|
|
proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_extension_code,
|
|
tvb, 9, 1, FALSE);
|
|
{
|
|
guint8 code = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, 9);
|
|
switch (code) {
|
|
case 0x10: /* Thumbnail coded using JPEG */
|
|
break;
|
|
case 0x11: /* thumbnail stored using 1 byte per pixel */
|
|
break;
|
|
case 0x13: /* thumbnail stored using 3 bytes per pixel */
|
|
break;
|
|
default: /* Error */
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
} else { /* Unknown */
|
|
proto_item_append_text(ti, " (unknown identifier)");
|
|
offset = 4 + str_size;
|
|
|
|
proto_tree_add_text(subtree, tvb, offset, -1,
|
|
"Remaining segment data (%u bytes)", len - 2 - str_size);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Process an APP1 block.
|
|
*
|
|
* XXX - This code only works on US-ASCII systems!!!
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
process_app1_segment(proto_tree *tree, tvbuff_t *tvb, guint32 len,
|
|
guint16 marker, const char *marker_name)
|
|
{
|
|
proto_item *ti = NULL;
|
|
proto_tree *subtree = NULL;
|
|
proto_tree *subtree_details = NULL;
|
|
char *str;
|
|
gint str_size;
|
|
guint32 offset, tiff_start;
|
|
|
|
if (!tree)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
ti = proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_marker_segment,
|
|
tvb, 0, -1, FALSE);
|
|
subtree = proto_item_add_subtree(ti, ett_marker_segment);
|
|
|
|
proto_item_append_text(ti, ": %s (0x%04X)", marker_name, marker);
|
|
proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_marker, tvb, 0, 2, FALSE);
|
|
|
|
proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_len, tvb, 2, 2, FALSE);
|
|
|
|
str = tvb_get_stringz(tvb, 4, &str_size);
|
|
ti = proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_identifier, tvb, 4, str_size, FALSE);
|
|
offset = tiff_start = 4 + str_size;
|
|
if (strcmp(str, "Exif") == 0) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* Endianness
|
|
*/
|
|
gboolean is_little_endian;
|
|
guint16 val_16;
|
|
guint32 val_32;
|
|
guint16 num_fields;
|
|
|
|
offset++; /* Skip a byte supposed to be 0x00 */
|
|
|
|
val_16 = tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, offset);
|
|
if (val_16 == 0x4949) {
|
|
is_little_endian = TRUE;
|
|
proto_tree_add_text(subtree, tvb, offset, 2, "Endianness: little endian");
|
|
} else if (val_16 == 0x4D4D) {
|
|
is_little_endian = FALSE;
|
|
proto_tree_add_text(subtree, tvb, offset, 2, "Endianness: big endian");
|
|
} else {
|
|
/* Error: invalid endianness encoding */
|
|
proto_tree_add_text(subtree, tvb, offset, 2,
|
|
"Incorrect endianness encoding - skipping the remainder of this application marker");
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
offset += 2;
|
|
/*
|
|
* Fixed value 42 = 0x002a
|
|
*/
|
|
offset += 2;
|
|
/*
|
|
* Offset to IFD
|
|
*/
|
|
if (is_little_endian) {
|
|
val_16 = tvb_get_letohs(tvb, offset);
|
|
} else {
|
|
val_16 = tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, offset);
|
|
}
|
|
proto_tree_add_text(subtree, tvb, offset, 4,
|
|
"Start offset of IFD starting from the TIFF header start: %u bytes", val_16);
|
|
offset += 4;
|
|
/*
|
|
* Skip the following portion
|
|
*/
|
|
proto_tree_add_text(subtree, tvb, offset, val_16 + tiff_start - offset,
|
|
"Skipped data between end of TIFF header and start of IFD (%u bytes)",
|
|
val_16 + tiff_start - offset);
|
|
offset = val_16 + tiff_start + 1;
|
|
/*
|
|
* Process the "0th" IFD
|
|
*/
|
|
if (is_little_endian) {
|
|
num_fields = tvb_get_letohs(tvb, offset);
|
|
} else {
|
|
num_fields = tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, offset);
|
|
}
|
|
proto_tree_add_text(subtree, tvb, offset, 2, "Number of fields in this IFD: %u", num_fields);
|
|
offset += 2;
|
|
while (num_fields-- > 0) {
|
|
guint16 tag, type;
|
|
guint32 count, off;
|
|
|
|
if (is_little_endian) {
|
|
tag = tvb_get_letohs(tvb, offset);
|
|
type = tvb_get_letohs(tvb, offset + 2);
|
|
count = tvb_get_letohl(tvb, offset + 4);
|
|
off = tvb_get_letohl(tvb, offset + 8);
|
|
} else {
|
|
tag = tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, offset);
|
|
type = tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, offset + 2);
|
|
count = tvb_get_ntohl(tvb, offset + 4);
|
|
off = tvb_get_ntohl(tvb, offset + 8);
|
|
}
|
|
/* TODO - refine this */
|
|
proto_tree_add_text(subtree, tvb, offset, 2,
|
|
"Exif Tag: 0x%04X (%s), Type: %u (%s), Count: %u, "
|
|
"Value offset from start of TIFF header: %u",
|
|
tag, val_to_str(tag, vals_exif_tags, "Unknown Exif tag"),
|
|
type, val_to_str(type, vals_exif_types, "Unknown Exif type"),
|
|
count, off);
|
|
offset += 12;
|
|
}
|
|
/*
|
|
* Offset to the "1st" IFD
|
|
*/
|
|
if (is_little_endian) {
|
|
val_32 = tvb_get_letohl(tvb, offset);
|
|
} else {
|
|
val_32 = tvb_get_ntohl(tvb, offset);
|
|
}
|
|
proto_tree_add_text(subtree, tvb, offset, 4,
|
|
"Offset to next IFD from start of TIFF header: %u bytes", val_32);
|
|
/* TODO - Continue parsing the "1th" IFD */
|
|
offset += 4;
|
|
proto_tree_add_text(subtree, tvb, offset, -1, "Remainder of APP1 marker skipped");
|
|
} else {
|
|
proto_item_append_text(ti, " (Unknown identifier)");
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Process an APP2 block.
|
|
*
|
|
* XXX - This code only works on US-ASCII systems!!!
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
process_app2_segment(proto_tree *tree, tvbuff_t *tvb, guint32 len,
|
|
guint16 marker, const char *marker_name)
|
|
{
|
|
proto_item *ti = NULL;
|
|
proto_tree *subtree = NULL;
|
|
proto_tree *subtree_details = NULL;
|
|
char *str;
|
|
gint str_size;
|
|
|
|
if (!tree)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
ti = proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_marker_segment,
|
|
tvb, 0, -1, FALSE);
|
|
subtree = proto_item_add_subtree(ti, ett_marker_segment);
|
|
|
|
proto_item_append_text(ti, ": %s (0x%04X)", marker_name, marker);
|
|
proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_marker, tvb, 0, 2, FALSE);
|
|
|
|
proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_len, tvb, 2, 2, FALSE);
|
|
|
|
str = tvb_get_stringz(tvb, 4, &str_size);
|
|
ti = proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_identifier, tvb, 4, str_size, FALSE);
|
|
if (strcmp(str, "FPXR") == 0) {
|
|
proto_tree_add_text(tree, tvb, 0, -1, "Exif FlashPix APP2 application marker");
|
|
} else {
|
|
proto_item_append_text(ti, " (Unknown identifier)");
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
dissect_jfif(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo _U_, proto_tree *tree)
|
|
{
|
|
proto_tree *subtree = NULL;
|
|
proto_item *ti;
|
|
guint tvb_len = tvb_reported_length(tvb);
|
|
guint32 offset = 0;
|
|
tvbuff_t *tmp_tvb;
|
|
guint32 len;
|
|
guint16 marker;
|
|
|
|
/* Add summary to INFO column if it is enabled */
|
|
if (check_col(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO))
|
|
col_append_sep_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, " ", "(JPEG JFIF image)");
|
|
|
|
if (tree) {
|
|
ti = proto_tree_add_item(tree, proto_jfif,
|
|
tvb, 0, -1, FALSE);
|
|
subtree = proto_item_add_subtree(ti, ett_jfif);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
marker = tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, 0);
|
|
if (marker != MARKER_SOI) {
|
|
if (tree) {
|
|
proto_tree_add_text(subtree, tvb, 0, 2, ErrorInvalidJFIF);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (tree)
|
|
proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_marker, tvb, 0, 2, FALSE);
|
|
|
|
offset = 2;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Process the remaining markers and marker segments
|
|
*/
|
|
while (offset < tvb_len) {
|
|
char *str;
|
|
marker = tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, offset);
|
|
str = match_strval(marker, vals_marker);
|
|
if (str) { /* Known marker */
|
|
if (marker_has_length(marker)) { /* Marker segment */
|
|
/* Length of marker segment = 2 + len */
|
|
len = tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, offset + 2);
|
|
tmp_tvb = tvb_new_subset(tvb, offset, 2 + len, 2 + len);
|
|
switch (marker) {
|
|
case MARKER_APP0:
|
|
process_app0_segment(subtree, tmp_tvb, len, marker, str);
|
|
break;
|
|
case MARKER_APP1:
|
|
process_app1_segment(subtree, tmp_tvb, len, marker, str);
|
|
break;
|
|
case MARKER_APP2:
|
|
process_app2_segment(subtree, tmp_tvb, len, marker, str);
|
|
break;
|
|
case MARKER_SOF0:
|
|
case MARKER_SOF1:
|
|
case MARKER_SOF2:
|
|
case MARKER_SOF3:
|
|
case MARKER_SOF5:
|
|
case MARKER_SOF6:
|
|
case MARKER_SOF7:
|
|
case MARKER_SOF8:
|
|
case MARKER_SOF9:
|
|
case MARKER_SOF10:
|
|
case MARKER_SOF11:
|
|
case MARKER_SOF13:
|
|
case MARKER_SOF14:
|
|
case MARKER_SOF15:
|
|
process_sof_header(subtree, tmp_tvb, len, marker, str);
|
|
break;
|
|
case MARKER_SOS:
|
|
process_sos_header(subtree, tmp_tvb, len, marker, str);
|
|
/*
|
|
* TODO - dissect a scan; the scan data is encoded.
|
|
*/
|
|
proto_tree_add_text(subtree, tvb, offset + 2 + len, -1,
|
|
"JFIF dissection stops here (dissection of a scan is not yet implemented)");
|
|
return;
|
|
break;
|
|
default:
|
|
process_marker_segment(subtree, tmp_tvb, len, marker, str);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
offset += 2 + len;
|
|
} else { /* Marker but no segment */
|
|
/* Length = 2 */
|
|
proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_marker,
|
|
tvb, offset, 2, FALSE);
|
|
offset += 2;
|
|
}
|
|
} else { /* Reserved! */
|
|
ti = proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_marker,
|
|
tvb, offset, 2, FALSE);
|
|
proto_item_append_text(ti, " (Reserved)");
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/****************** Register the protocol with Ethereal ******************/
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* This format is required because a script is used to build the C function
|
|
* that calls the protocol registration. */
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
proto_register_jfif(void)
|
|
{
|
|
/*
|
|
* Setup list of header fields.
|
|
*/
|
|
static hf_register_info hf[] = {
|
|
/* Marker */
|
|
{ &hf_marker,
|
|
{ "Marker",
|
|
IMG_JFIF ".marker",
|
|
FT_UINT8, BASE_HEX, VALS(vals_marker), 0x00,
|
|
"JFIF Marker",
|
|
HFILL
|
|
}
|
|
},
|
|
/* Marker segment */
|
|
{ &hf_marker_segment,
|
|
{ "Marker segment",
|
|
IMG_JFIF "marker_segment",
|
|
FT_NONE, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x00,
|
|
"Marker segment",
|
|
HFILL
|
|
}
|
|
},
|
|
{ &hf_len,
|
|
{ "Length",
|
|
IMG_JFIF ".length",
|
|
FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC, 0, 0x00,
|
|
"Length of segment (including length field)",
|
|
HFILL
|
|
}
|
|
},
|
|
/* MARKER_APP0 */
|
|
{ &hf_identifier,
|
|
{ "Identifier",
|
|
IMG_JFIF ".identifier",
|
|
FT_STRINGZ, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x00,
|
|
"Identifier of the segment",
|
|
HFILL
|
|
}
|
|
},
|
|
/* MARKER_APP0 - JFIF */
|
|
{ &hf_version,
|
|
{ "Version",
|
|
IMG_JFIF ".version",
|
|
FT_NONE, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x00,
|
|
"JFIF Version",
|
|
HFILL
|
|
}
|
|
},
|
|
{ &hf_version_major,
|
|
{ "Major Version",
|
|
IMG_JFIF ".version.major",
|
|
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x00,
|
|
"JFIF Major Version",
|
|
HFILL
|
|
}
|
|
},
|
|
{ &hf_version_minor,
|
|
{ "Minor Version",
|
|
IMG_JFIF ".version.minor",
|
|
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x00,
|
|
"JFIF Minor Version",
|
|
HFILL
|
|
}
|
|
},
|
|
{ &hf_units,
|
|
{ "Units",
|
|
IMG_JFIF ".units",
|
|
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, VALS(vals_units), 0x00,
|
|
"Units used in this segment",
|
|
HFILL
|
|
}
|
|
},
|
|
{ &hf_xdensity,
|
|
{ "Xdensity",
|
|
IMG_JFIF ".Xdensity",
|
|
FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x00,
|
|
"Horizontal pixel density",
|
|
HFILL
|
|
}
|
|
},
|
|
{ &hf_ydensity,
|
|
{ "Ydensity",
|
|
IMG_JFIF ".Ydensity",
|
|
FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x00,
|
|
"Vertical pixel density",
|
|
HFILL
|
|
}
|
|
},
|
|
{ &hf_xthumbnail,
|
|
{ "Xthumbnail",
|
|
IMG_JFIF ".Xthumbnail",
|
|
FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x00,
|
|
"Thumbnail horizontal pixel count",
|
|
HFILL
|
|
}
|
|
},
|
|
{ &hf_ythumbnail,
|
|
{ "Ythumbnail",
|
|
IMG_JFIF ".Ythumbnail",
|
|
FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x00,
|
|
"Thumbnail vertical pixel count",
|
|
HFILL
|
|
}
|
|
},
|
|
{ &hf_rgb,
|
|
{ "RGB values of thumbnail pixels",
|
|
IMG_JFIF ".RGB",
|
|
FT_BYTES, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x00,
|
|
"RGB values of the thumbnail pixels (24 bit per pixel, Xthumbnail x Ythumbnail pixels)",
|
|
HFILL
|
|
}
|
|
},
|
|
/* MARKER_APP0 - JFXX */
|
|
{ &hf_extension_code,
|
|
{ "Extension code",
|
|
IMG_JFIF ".extension.code",
|
|
FT_UINT8, BASE_HEX, VALS(vals_extension_code), 0x00,
|
|
"JFXX extension code for thumbnail encoding",
|
|
HFILL
|
|
}
|
|
},
|
|
/* Header: Start of Frame (MARKER_SOF) */
|
|
{ &hf_sof_header,
|
|
{ "Start of Frame header",
|
|
IMG_JFIF ".sof",
|
|
FT_NONE, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x00,
|
|
"Start of Frame header",
|
|
HFILL
|
|
}
|
|
},
|
|
{ &hf_sof_precision,
|
|
{ "Sample Precision (bits)",
|
|
IMG_JFIF ".sof.precision",
|
|
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x00,
|
|
"Specifies the precision in bits for the samples of the components in the frame.",
|
|
HFILL
|
|
}
|
|
},
|
|
{ &hf_sof_lines,
|
|
{ "Lines",
|
|
IMG_JFIF ".sof.lines",
|
|
FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x00,
|
|
"Specifies the maximum number of lines in the source image.",
|
|
HFILL
|
|
}
|
|
},
|
|
{ &hf_sof_samples_per_line,
|
|
{ "Samples per line",
|
|
IMG_JFIF ".sof.samples_per_line",
|
|
FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x00,
|
|
"Specifies the maximum number of samples per line in the source image.",
|
|
HFILL
|
|
}
|
|
},
|
|
{ &hf_sof_nf,
|
|
{ "Number of image components in frame",
|
|
IMG_JFIF ".sof.nf",
|
|
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x00,
|
|
"Specifies the number of source image components in the frame.",
|
|
HFILL
|
|
}
|
|
},
|
|
{ &hf_sof_c_i,
|
|
{ "Component identifier",
|
|
IMG_JFIF ".sof.c_i",
|
|
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x00,
|
|
"Assigns a unique label to the ith component in the sequence "
|
|
"of frame component specification parameters.",
|
|
HFILL
|
|
}
|
|
},
|
|
{ &hf_sof_h_i,
|
|
{ "Horizontal sampling factor",
|
|
IMG_JFIF ".sof.h_i",
|
|
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0xF0,
|
|
"Specifies the relationship between the component horizontal "
|
|
"dimension and maximum image dimension X.",
|
|
HFILL
|
|
}
|
|
},
|
|
{ &hf_sof_v_i,
|
|
{ "Vertical sampling factor",
|
|
IMG_JFIF ".sof.v_i",
|
|
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0F,
|
|
"Specifies the relationship between the component vertical "
|
|
"dimension and maximum image dimension Y.",
|
|
HFILL
|
|
}
|
|
},
|
|
{ &hf_sof_tq_i,
|
|
{ "Quantization table destination selector",
|
|
IMG_JFIF ".sof.tq_i",
|
|
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x00,
|
|
"Specifies one of four possible quantization table "
|
|
"destinations from which the quantization table to use "
|
|
"for dequantization of DCT coefficients of component Ci "
|
|
"is retrieved.",
|
|
HFILL
|
|
}
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
/* Header: Start of Segment (MARKER_SOS) */
|
|
{ &hf_sos_header,
|
|
{ "Start of Segment header",
|
|
IMG_JFIF ".header.sos",
|
|
FT_NONE, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x00,
|
|
"Start of Segment header",
|
|
HFILL
|
|
}
|
|
},
|
|
{ &hf_sos_ns,
|
|
{ "Number of image components in scan",
|
|
IMG_JFIF ".sos.ns",
|
|
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x00,
|
|
"Specifies the number of source image components in the scan.",
|
|
HFILL
|
|
}
|
|
},
|
|
{ &hf_sos_cs_j,
|
|
{ "Scan component selector",
|
|
IMG_JFIF ".sos.component_selector",
|
|
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x00,
|
|
"Selects which of the Nf image components specified in the "
|
|
"frame parameters shall be the jth component in the scan.",
|
|
HFILL
|
|
}
|
|
},
|
|
{ &hf_sos_td_j,
|
|
{ "DC entropy coding table destination selector",
|
|
IMG_JFIF ".sos.dc_entropy_selector",
|
|
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0xF0,
|
|
"Specifies one of four possible DC entropy coding table "
|
|
"destinations from which the entropy table needed "
|
|
"for decoding of the DC coefficients of component Csj "
|
|
"is retrieved.",
|
|
HFILL
|
|
}
|
|
},
|
|
{ &hf_sos_ta_j,
|
|
{ "AC entropy coding table destination selector",
|
|
IMG_JFIF ".sos.ac_entropy_selector",
|
|
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0F,
|
|
"Specifies one of four possible AC entropy coding table "
|
|
"destinations from which the entropy table needed "
|
|
"for decoding of the AC coefficients of component Csj "
|
|
"is retrieved.",
|
|
HFILL
|
|
}
|
|
},
|
|
{ &hf_sos_ss,
|
|
{ "Start of spectral or predictor selection",
|
|
IMG_JFIF ".sos.ss",
|
|
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x00,
|
|
"In the DCT modes of operation, this parameter specifies the "
|
|
"first DCT coefficient in each block in zig-zag order which "
|
|
"shall be coded in the scan. This parameter shall be set to "
|
|
"zero for the sequential DCT processes. "
|
|
"In the lossless mode of operations this parameter is used "
|
|
"to select the predictor.",
|
|
HFILL
|
|
}
|
|
},
|
|
{ &hf_sos_se,
|
|
{ "End of spectral selection",
|
|
IMG_JFIF ".sos.se",
|
|
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x00,
|
|
"Specifies the last DCT coefficient in each block in zig-zag "
|
|
"order which shall be coded in the scan. This parameter shall "
|
|
"be set to 63 for the sequential DCT processes. "
|
|
"In the lossless mode of operations this parameter has no "
|
|
"meaning. It shall be set to zero.",
|
|
HFILL
|
|
}
|
|
},
|
|
{ &hf_sos_ah,
|
|
{ "Successive approximation bit position high",
|
|
IMG_JFIF ".sos.ah",
|
|
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0xF0,
|
|
"This parameter specifies the point transform used in the "
|
|
"preceding scan (i.e. successive approximation bit position "
|
|
"low in the preceding scan) for the band of coefficients "
|
|
"specified by Ss and Se. This parameter shall be set to zero "
|
|
"for the first scan of each band of coefficients. "
|
|
"In the lossless mode of operations this parameter has no "
|
|
"meaning. It shall be set to zero.",
|
|
HFILL
|
|
}
|
|
},
|
|
{ &hf_sos_al,
|
|
{ "Successive approximation bit position low or point transform",
|
|
IMG_JFIF ".sos.al",
|
|
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0F,
|
|
"In the DCT modes of operation this parameter specifies the "
|
|
"point transform, i.e. bit position low, used before coding "
|
|
"the band of coefficients specified by Ss and Se. "
|
|
"This parameter shall be set to zero for the sequential DCT "
|
|
"processes. In the lossless mode of operations, this "
|
|
"parameter specifies the point transform, Pt.",
|
|
HFILL
|
|
}
|
|
},
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/* Setup protocol subtree array */
|
|
static gint *ett[] = {
|
|
&ett_jfif,
|
|
&ett_marker_segment,
|
|
&ett_details,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/* Register the protocol name and description */
|
|
proto_jfif = proto_register_protocol(
|
|
"JPEG File Interchange Format",
|
|
"JFIF (JPEG) image",
|
|
IMG_JFIF
|
|
);
|
|
|
|
/* Required function calls to register the header fields
|
|
* and subtrees used */
|
|
proto_register_field_array(proto_jfif, hf, array_length(hf));
|
|
proto_register_subtree_array(ett, array_length(ett));
|
|
|
|
register_dissector("image-jfif", dissect_jfif, proto_jfif);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
proto_reg_handoff_jfif(void)
|
|
{
|
|
dissector_handle_t jfif_handle;
|
|
|
|
jfif_handle = create_dissector_handle(dissect_jfif, proto_jfif);
|
|
|
|
/* Register the GIF media type */
|
|
dissector_add_string("media_type", "image/jfif", jfif_handle);
|
|
dissector_add_string("media_type", "image/jpg", jfif_handle);
|
|
dissector_add_string("media_type", "image/jpeg", jfif_handle);
|
|
}
|