wireshark/packet-image-jfif.c

975 lines
28 KiB
C

/* packet-image-jfif.c
*
* Routines for JFIF image/jpeg media dissection
* Copyright 2004, Olivier Biot.
*
* $Id: packet-image-jfif.c,v 1.4 2004/03/08 22:03:58 obiot Exp $
*
* Refer to the AUTHORS file or the AUTHORS section in the man page
* for contacting the author(s) of this file.
*
* Ethereal - Network traffic analyzer
* By Gerald Combs <gerald@ethereal.com>
* Copyright 1998 Gerald Combs
*
* JFIF media decoding functionality provided by Olivier Biot.
*
* The JFIF specifications are found at several locations, such as:
* http://www.jpeg.org/public/jfif.pdf
* http://www.w3.org/Graphics/JPEG/itu-t81.pdf
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
* of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*/
/* Edit this file with 4-space tabulation */
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
# include "config.h"
#endif
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <glib.h>
#ifdef NEED_SNPRINTF_H
# include "snprintf.h"
#endif
#include <epan/packet.h>
/* General-purpose debug logger.
* Requires double parentheses because of variable arguments of printf().
*
* Enable debug logging for JFIF by defining AM_CFLAGS
* so that it contains "-DDEBUG_image_jfif" or "-DDEBUG_image"
*/
#if (defined(DEBUG_image_jfif) || defined(DEBUG_image))
#define DebugLog(x) \
printf("%s:%u: ", __FILE__, __LINE__); \
printf x; \
fflush(stdout)
#else
#define DebugLog(x) ;
#endif
#define PLURALIZE(x) ((x) == 1 ? "" : "s")
#define IMG_JFIF "image-jfif"
/************************** Variable declarations **************************/
#define MARKER_TEM 0xFF01
/* 0xFF02 -- 0xFFBF are reserved */
#define MARKER_SOF0 0xFFC0
#define MARKER_SOF1 0xFFC1
#define MARKER_SOF2 0xFFC2
#define MARKER_SOF3 0xFFC3
#define MARKER_DHT 0xFFC4
#define MARKER_SOF5 0xFFC5
#define MARKER_SOF6 0xFFC6
#define MARKER_SOF7 0xFFC7
#define MARKER_SOF8 0xFFC8
#define MARKER_SOF9 0xFFC9
#define MARKER_SOF10 0xFFCA
#define MARKER_SOF11 0xFFCB
#define MARKER_DAC 0xFFCC
#define MARKER_SOF13 0xFFCD
#define MARKER_SOF14 0xFFCE
#define MARKER_SOF15 0xFFCF
#define MARKER_RST0 0xFFD0
#define MARKER_RST1 0xFFD1
#define MARKER_RST2 0xFFD2
#define MARKER_RST3 0xFFD3
#define MARKER_RST4 0xFFD4
#define MARKER_RST5 0xFFD5
#define MARKER_RST6 0xFFD6
#define MARKER_RST7 0xFFD7
#define MARKER_FFDB 0xFFDB
#define MARKER_SOI 0xFFD8
#define MARKER_EOI 0xFFD9
#define MARKER_SOS 0xFFDA
#define MARKER_DQT 0xFFDB
#define MARKER_DNL 0xFFDC
#define MARKER_DRI 0xFFDD
#define MARKER_DHP 0xFFDE
#define MARKER_EXP 0xFFDF
#define MARKER_APP0 0xFFE0
#define MARKER_APP1 0xFFE1
#define MARKER_APP2 0xFFE2
#define MARKER_APP3 0xFFE3
#define MARKER_APP4 0xFFE4
#define MARKER_APP5 0xFFE5
#define MARKER_APP6 0xFFE6
#define MARKER_APP7 0xFFE7
#define MARKER_APP8 0xFFE8
#define MARKER_APP9 0xFFE9
#define MARKER_APP10 0xFFEA
#define MARKER_APP11 0xFFEB
#define MARKER_APP12 0xFFEC
#define MARKER_APP13 0xFFED
#define MARKER_APP14 0xFFEE
#define MARKER_APP15 0xFFEF
#define MARKER_JPG0 0xFFF0
#define MARKER_JPG1 0xFFF1
#define MARKER_JPG2 0xFFF2
#define MARKER_JPG3 0xFFF3
#define MARKER_JPG4 0xFFF4
#define MARKER_JPG5 0xFFF5
#define MARKER_JPG6 0xFFF6
#define MARKER_JPG7 0xFFF7
#define MARKER_JPG8 0xFFF8
#define MARKER_JPG9 0xFFF9
#define MARKER_JPG10 0xFFFA
#define MARKER_JPG11 0xFFFB
#define MARKER_JPG12 0xFFFC
#define MARKER_JPG13 0xFFFD
#define MARKER_COM 0xFFFE
#define marker_has_length(marker) ( ! ( \
((marker) == MARKER_TEM) \
|| ((marker) == MARKER_SOI) \
|| ((marker) == MARKER_EOI) \
|| ( ((marker) >= MARKER_RST0) && ((marker) <= MARKER_RST7) ) \
) )
static const value_string vals_marker[] = {
{ MARKER_TEM, "Reserved - For temporary private use in arithmetic coding" },
{ MARKER_SOF0, "Start of Frame (non-differential, Huffman coding) - Baseline DCT" },
{ MARKER_SOF1, "Start of Frame (non-differential, Huffman coding) - Extended sequential DCT" },
{ MARKER_SOF2, "Start of Frame (non-differential, Huffman coding) - Progressive DCT" },
{ MARKER_SOF3, "Start of Frame (non-differential, Huffman coding) - Lossless (sequential)" },
{ MARKER_DHT, "Define Huffman table(s)" },
{ MARKER_SOF5, "Start of Frame (differential, Huffman coding) - Differential sequential DCT" },
{ MARKER_SOF6, "Start of Frame (differential, Huffman coding) - Differential progressive DCT" },
{ MARKER_SOF7, "Start of Frame (differential, Huffman coding) - Differential lossless (sequential)" },
{ MARKER_SOF8, "Start of Frame (non-differential, arithmetic coding) - Reserved for JPEG extensions" },
{ MARKER_SOF9, "Start of Frame (non-differential, arithmetic coding) - Extended sequential DCT" },
{ MARKER_SOF10, "Start of Frame (non-differential, arithmetic coding) - Progressive DCT" },
{ MARKER_SOF11, "Start of Frame (non-differential, arithmetic coding) - Lossless (sequential)" },
{ MARKER_DAC, "Define arithmetic coding conditioning(s)" },
{ MARKER_SOF13, "Start of Frame (differential, arithmetic coding) - Differential sequential DCT" },
{ MARKER_SOF14, "Start of Frame (differential, arithmetic coding) - Differential progressive DCT" },
{ MARKER_SOF15, "Start of Frame (differential, arithmetic coding) - Differential lossless (sequential)" },
{ MARKER_RST0, "Restart interval termination - Restart with modulo 8 count 0" },
{ MARKER_RST1, "Restart interval termination - Restart with modulo 8 count 1" },
{ MARKER_RST2, "Restart interval termination - Restart with modulo 8 count 2" },
{ MARKER_RST3, "Restart interval termination - Restart with modulo 8 count 3" },
{ MARKER_RST4, "Restart interval termination - Restart with modulo 8 count 4" },
{ MARKER_RST5, "Restart interval termination - Restart with modulo 8 count 5" },
{ MARKER_RST6, "Restart interval termination - Restart with modulo 8 count 6" },
{ MARKER_RST7, "Restart interval termination - Restart with modulo 8 count 7" },
{ MARKER_SOI, "Start of Image" },
{ MARKER_EOI, "End of Image" },
{ MARKER_SOS, "Start of Scan" },
{ MARKER_DQT, "Define quantization table(s)" },
{ MARKER_DNL, "Define number of lines" },
{ MARKER_DRI, "Define restart interval" },
{ MARKER_DHP, "Define hierarchical progression" },
{ MARKER_EXP, "Expand reference component(s)" },
{ MARKER_APP0, "Reserved for application segments - 0" },
{ MARKER_APP1, "Reserved for application segments - 1" },
{ MARKER_APP2, "Reserved for application segments - 2" },
{ MARKER_APP3, "Reserved for application segments - 3" },
{ MARKER_APP4, "Reserved for application segments - 4" },
{ MARKER_APP5, "Reserved for application segments - 5" },
{ MARKER_APP6, "Reserved for application segments - 6" },
{ MARKER_APP7, "Reserved for application segments - 7" },
{ MARKER_APP8, "Reserved for application segments - 8" },
{ MARKER_APP9, "Reserved for application segments - 9" },
{ MARKER_APP10, "Reserved for application segments - 10" },
{ MARKER_APP11, "Reserved for application segments - 11" },
{ MARKER_APP12, "Reserved for application segments - 12" },
{ MARKER_APP13, "Reserved for application segments - 13" },
{ MARKER_APP14, "Reserved for application segments - 14" },
{ MARKER_APP15, "Reserved for application segments - 15" },
{ MARKER_JPG0, "Reserved for JPEG extensions - 0" },
{ MARKER_JPG1, "Reserved for JPEG extensions - 1" },
{ MARKER_JPG2, "Reserved for JPEG extensions - 2" },
{ MARKER_JPG3, "Reserved for JPEG extensions - 3" },
{ MARKER_JPG4, "Reserved for JPEG extensions - 4" },
{ MARKER_JPG5, "Reserved for JPEG extensions - 5" },
{ MARKER_JPG6, "Reserved for JPEG extensions - 6" },
{ MARKER_JPG7, "Reserved for JPEG extensions - 7" },
{ MARKER_JPG8, "Reserved for JPEG extensions - 8" },
{ MARKER_JPG9, "Reserved for JPEG extensions - 9" },
{ MARKER_JPG10, "Reserved for JPEG extensions - 10" },
{ MARKER_JPG11, "Reserved for JPEG extensions - 11" },
{ MARKER_JPG12, "Reserved for JPEG extensions - 12" },
{ MARKER_JPG13, "Reserved for JPEG extensions - 13" },
{ 0x00, NULL }
};
static const value_string vals_units[] = {
{ 0, "No units; Xdensity and Ydensity specify the pixel aspect ratio" },
{ 1, "Dots per inch" },
{ 2, "Dots per centimeter" },
{ 0x00, NULL }
};
static const value_string vals_extension_code[] = {
{ 0x10, "Thumbnail encoded using JPEG" },
{ 0x11, "Thumbnail encoded using 1 byte (8 bits) per pixel" },
{ 0x13, "Thumbnail encoded using 3 bytes (24 bits) per pixel" },
{ 0x00, NULL }
};
/* Initialize the protocol and registered fields */
static int proto_jfif = -1;
/* Marker */
static gint hf_marker = -1;
/* Marker segment */
static gint hf_marker_segment = -1;
static gint hf_len = -1;
/* MARKER_APP0 */
static gint hf_identifier = -1;
/* MARKER_APP0 - JFIF */
static gint hf_version = -1;
static gint hf_version_major = -1;
static gint hf_version_minor = -1;
static gint hf_units = -1;
static gint hf_xdensity = -1;
static gint hf_ydensity = -1;
static gint hf_xthumbnail = -1;
static gint hf_ythumbnail = -1;
static gint hf_rgb = -1;
/* MARKER_APP0 - JFXX */
static gint hf_extension_code = -1;
/* start of Frame */
static gint hf_sof_header = -1;
static gint hf_sof_precision = -1;
static gint hf_sof_lines = -1;
static gint hf_sof_samples_per_line = -1;
static gint hf_sof_nf = -1;
static gint hf_sof_c_i = -1;
static gint hf_sof_h_i = -1;
static gint hf_sof_v_i = -1;
static gint hf_sof_tq_i = -1;
/* Start of Scan */
static gint hf_sos_header = -1;
static gint hf_sos_ns = -1;
static gint hf_sos_cs_j = -1;
static gint hf_sos_td_j = -1;
static gint hf_sos_ta_j = -1;
static gint hf_sos_ss = -1;
static gint hf_sos_se = -1;
static gint hf_sos_ah = -1;
static gint hf_sos_al = -1;
/* Initialize the subtree pointers */
static gint ett_jfif = -1;
static gint ett_marker_segment = -1;
static gint ett_details = -1;
/**************** GIF related declarations and definitions ****************/
/************************** Function prototypes **************************/
static void
dissect_jfif(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *tree);
void
proto_register_jfif(void);
/****************** JFIF protocol dissection functions ******************/
#define ErrorInvalidJFIF "This is not a valid JFIF (JPEG) object"
/*
* Process a marker segment (with length).
*/
static void
process_marker_segment(proto_tree *tree, tvbuff_t *tvb, guint32 len,
guint16 marker, const char *marker_name)
{
proto_item *ti = NULL;
proto_tree *subtree = NULL;
if (! tree)
return;
ti = proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_marker_segment,
tvb, 0, -1, FALSE);
subtree = proto_item_add_subtree(ti, ett_marker_segment);
proto_item_append_text(ti, ": %s (0x%04X)", marker_name, marker);
proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_marker, tvb, 0, 2, FALSE);
proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_len, tvb, 2, 2, FALSE);
proto_tree_add_text(subtree, tvb, 4, -1,
"Remaining segment data (%u bytes)", len - 2);
}
/*
* Process a Start of Frame header (with length).
*/
static void
process_sof_header(proto_tree *tree, tvbuff_t *tvb, guint32 len _U_,
guint16 marker, const char *marker_name)
{
proto_item *ti = NULL;
proto_tree *subtree = NULL;
if (! tree)
return;
ti = proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_sof_header,
tvb, 0, -1, FALSE);
subtree = proto_item_add_subtree(ti, ett_marker_segment);
proto_item_append_text(ti, ": %s (0x%04X)", marker_name, marker);
proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_marker, tvb, 0, 2, FALSE);
proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_len, tvb, 2, 2, FALSE);
proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_sof_precision, tvb, 4, 1, FALSE);
proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_sof_lines, tvb, 5, 2, FALSE);
proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_sof_samples_per_line, tvb, 7, 2, FALSE);
proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_sof_nf, tvb, 9, 1, FALSE);
{
guint8 count = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, 9);
guint32 offset = 10;
while (count > 0) {
proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_sof_c_i, tvb, offset++, 1, FALSE);
proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_sof_h_i, tvb, offset, 1, FALSE);
proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_sof_v_i, tvb, offset++, 1, FALSE);
proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_sof_tq_i, tvb, offset++, 1, FALSE);
count--;
}
}
}
/*
* Process a Start of Segment header (with length).
*/
static void
process_sos_header(proto_tree *tree, tvbuff_t *tvb, guint32 len _U_,
guint16 marker, const char *marker_name)
{
proto_item *ti = NULL;
proto_tree *subtree = NULL;
guint32 offset;
if (! tree)
return;
ti = proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_sos_header,
tvb, 0, -1, FALSE);
subtree = proto_item_add_subtree(ti, ett_marker_segment);
proto_item_append_text(ti, ": %s (0x%04X)", marker_name, marker);
proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_marker, tvb, 0, 2, FALSE);
proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_len, tvb, 2, 2, FALSE);
proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_sos_ns, tvb, 4, 1, FALSE);
{
guint8 count = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, 4);
offset = 5;
while (count > 0) {
proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_sos_cs_j, tvb, offset++, 1, FALSE);
proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_sos_td_j, tvb, offset, 1, FALSE);
proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_sos_ta_j, tvb, offset++, 1, FALSE);
count--;
}
}
proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_sos_ss, tvb, offset++, 1, FALSE);
proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_sos_se, tvb, offset++, 1, FALSE);
proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_sos_ah, tvb, offset, 1, FALSE);
proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_sos_al, tvb, offset++, 1, FALSE);
}
/* Process an APP0 block.
*
* XXX - This code only works on US-ASCII systems!!!
*/
static void
process_app0_segment(proto_tree *tree, tvbuff_t *tvb, guint32 len,
guint16 marker, const char *marker_name)
{
proto_item *ti = NULL;
proto_tree *subtree = NULL;
proto_tree *subtree_details = NULL;
guint32 offset;
char *str;
gint str_size;
if (!tree)
return;
ti = proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_marker_segment,
tvb, 0, -1, FALSE);
subtree = proto_item_add_subtree(ti, ett_marker_segment);
proto_item_append_text(ti, ": %s (0x%04X)", marker_name, marker);
proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_marker, tvb, 0, 2, FALSE);
proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_len, tvb, 2, 2, FALSE);
str = tvb_get_stringz(tvb, 4, &str_size);
ti = proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_identifier, tvb, 4, str_size, FALSE);
if (strcmp(str, "JFIF") == 0) {
/* Version */
ti = proto_tree_add_none_format(subtree, hf_version,
tvb, 9, 2, "Version: %u.%u",
tvb_get_guint8(tvb, 9),
tvb_get_guint8(tvb, 10));
subtree_details = proto_item_add_subtree(ti, ett_details);
proto_tree_add_item(subtree_details, hf_version_major,
tvb, 9, 1, FALSE);
proto_tree_add_item(subtree_details, hf_version_minor,
tvb, 10, 1, FALSE);
proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_units,
tvb, 11, 1, FALSE);
/* Aspect ratio */
proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_xdensity,
tvb, 12, 2, FALSE);
proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_ydensity,
tvb, 14, 2, FALSE);
/* Thumbnail */
proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_xthumbnail,
tvb, 16, 1, FALSE);
proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_ythumbnail,
tvb, 17, 1, FALSE);
{
guint16 x = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, 16);
guint16 y = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, 17);
if (x || y) {
proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_rgb,
tvb, 18, 3 * (x * y), FALSE);
offset = 18 + (3 * (x * y));
} else {
offset = 18;
}
}
} else if (strcmp(str, "JFXX") == 0) {
proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_extension_code,
tvb, 9, 1, FALSE);
{
guint8 code = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, 9);
switch (code) {
case 0x10: /* Thumbnail coded using JPEG */
break;
case 0x11: /* thumbnail stored using 1 byte per pixel */
break;
case 0x13: /* thumbnail stored using 3 bytes per pixel */
break;
default: /* Error */
break;
}
}
} else { /* Unknown */
proto_item_append_text(ti, " (unknown identifier)");
offset = 4 + str_size;
proto_tree_add_text(subtree, tvb, offset, -1,
"Remaining segment data (%u bytes)", len - 2 - str_size);
}
return;
}
static void
dissect_jfif(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo _U_, proto_tree *tree)
{
proto_tree *subtree = NULL;
proto_item *ti;
guint tvb_len = tvb_reported_length(tvb);
guint32 offset = 0;
tvbuff_t *tmp_tvb;
guint32 len;
guint16 marker;
/* Add summary to INFO column if it is enabled */
if (check_col(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO))
col_append_sep_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, " ", "(JPEG JFIF image)");
if (tree) {
ti = proto_tree_add_item(tree, proto_jfif,
tvb, 0, -1, FALSE);
subtree = proto_item_add_subtree(ti, ett_jfif);
}
marker = tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, 0);
if (marker != MARKER_SOI) {
if (tree) {
proto_tree_add_text(subtree, tvb, 0, 2, ErrorInvalidJFIF);
return;
}
}
if (tree)
proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_marker, tvb, 0, 2, FALSE);
marker = tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, 2);
if (marker != MARKER_APP0) {
if (tree) {
proto_tree_add_text(subtree, tvb, 2, 2, ErrorInvalidJFIF);
return;
}
}
if (! tree)
return;
offset = 4;
/* The APP0 segment has a length field */
len = tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, offset);
tmp_tvb = tvb_new_subset(tvb, offset - 2, 2 + len, 2 + len);
process_app0_segment(subtree, tmp_tvb, len, marker,
match_strval(marker, vals_marker));
offset += len;
/*
* Process the remaining markers and marker segments
*/
while (offset < tvb_len) {
char *str;
marker = tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, offset);
str = match_strval(marker, vals_marker);
if (str) { /* Known marker */
if (marker_has_length(marker)) { /* Marker segment */
/* Length of marker segment = 2 + len */
len = tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, offset + 2);
tmp_tvb = tvb_new_subset(tvb, offset, 2 + len, 2 + len);
switch (marker) {
case MARKER_APP0:
process_app0_segment(subtree, tmp_tvb, len, marker, str);
break;
case MARKER_SOF0:
case MARKER_SOF1:
case MARKER_SOF2:
case MARKER_SOF3:
case MARKER_SOF5:
case MARKER_SOF6:
case MARKER_SOF7:
case MARKER_SOF8:
case MARKER_SOF9:
case MARKER_SOF10:
case MARKER_SOF11:
case MARKER_SOF13:
case MARKER_SOF14:
case MARKER_SOF15:
process_sof_header(subtree, tmp_tvb, len, marker, str);
break;
case MARKER_SOS:
process_sos_header(subtree, tmp_tvb, len, marker, str);
/*
* TODO - dissect a scan; the scan data is encoded.
*/
proto_tree_add_text(subtree, tvb, offset + 2 + len, -1,
"JFIF dissection stops here (dissection of a scan is not yet implemented)");
return;
break;
default:
process_marker_segment(subtree, tmp_tvb, len, marker, str);
break;
}
offset += 2 + len;
} else { /* Marker but no segment */
/* Length = 2 */
proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_marker,
tvb, offset, 2, FALSE);
offset += 2;
}
} else { /* Reserved! */
ti = proto_tree_add_item(subtree, hf_marker,
tvb, offset, 2, FALSE);
proto_item_append_text(ti, " (Reserved)");
return;
}
}
return;
}
/****************** Register the protocol with Ethereal ******************/
/* This format is required because a script is used to build the C function
* that calls the protocol registration. */
void
proto_register_jfif(void)
{
/*
* Setup list of header fields.
*/
static hf_register_info hf[] = {
/* Marker */
{ &hf_marker,
{ "Marker",
IMG_JFIF ".marker",
FT_UINT8, BASE_HEX, VALS(vals_marker), 0x00,
"JFIF Marker",
HFILL
}
},
/* Marker segment */
{ &hf_marker_segment,
{ "Marker segment",
IMG_JFIF "marker_segment",
FT_NONE, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x00,
"Marker segment",
HFILL
}
},
{ &hf_len,
{ "Length",
IMG_JFIF ".length",
FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC, 0, 0x00,
"Length of segment (including length field)",
HFILL
}
},
/* MARKER_APP0 */
{ &hf_identifier,
{ "Identifier",
IMG_JFIF ".identifier",
FT_STRINGZ, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x00,
"Identifier of the segment",
HFILL
}
},
/* MARKER_APP0 - JFIF */
{ &hf_version,
{ "Version",
IMG_JFIF ".version",
FT_NONE, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x00,
"JFIF Version",
HFILL
}
},
{ &hf_version_major,
{ "Major Version",
IMG_JFIF ".version.major",
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x00,
"JFIF Major Version",
HFILL
}
},
{ &hf_version_minor,
{ "Minor Version",
IMG_JFIF ".version.minor",
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x00,
"JFIF Minor Version",
HFILL
}
},
{ &hf_units,
{ "Units",
IMG_JFIF ".units",
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, VALS(vals_units), 0x00,
"Units used in this segment",
HFILL
}
},
{ &hf_xdensity,
{ "Xdensity",
IMG_JFIF ".Xdensity",
FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x00,
"Horizontal pixel density",
HFILL
}
},
{ &hf_ydensity,
{ "Ydensity",
IMG_JFIF ".Ydensity",
FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x00,
"Vertical pixel density",
HFILL
}
},
{ &hf_xthumbnail,
{ "Xthumbnail",
IMG_JFIF ".Xthumbnail",
FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x00,
"Thumbnail horizontal pixel count",
HFILL
}
},
{ &hf_ythumbnail,
{ "Ythumbnail",
IMG_JFIF ".Ythumbnail",
FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x00,
"Thumbnail vertical pixel count",
HFILL
}
},
{ &hf_rgb,
{ "RGB values of thumbnail pixels",
IMG_JFIF ".RGB",
FT_BYTES, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x00,
"RGB values of the thumbnail pixels (24 bit per pixel, Xthumbnail x Ythumbnail pixels)",
HFILL
}
},
/* MARKER_APP0 - JFXX */
{ &hf_extension_code,
{ "Extension code",
IMG_JFIF ".extension.code",
FT_UINT8, BASE_HEX, VALS(vals_extension_code), 0x00,
"JFXX extension code for thumbnail encoding",
HFILL
}
},
/* Header: Start of Frame (MARKER_SOF) */
{ &hf_sof_header,
{ "Start of Frame header",
IMG_JFIF ".sof",
FT_NONE, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x00,
"Start of Frame header",
HFILL
}
},
{ &hf_sof_precision,
{ "Sample Precision (bits)",
IMG_JFIF ".sof.precision",
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x00,
"Specifies the precision in bits for the samples of the components in the frame.",
HFILL
}
},
{ &hf_sof_lines,
{ "Lines",
IMG_JFIF ".sof.lines",
FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x00,
"Specifies the maximum number of lines in the source image.",
HFILL
}
},
{ &hf_sof_samples_per_line,
{ "Samples per line",
IMG_JFIF ".sof.samples_per_line",
FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x00,
"Specifies the maximum number of samples per line in the source image.",
HFILL
}
},
{ &hf_sof_nf,
{ "Number of image components in frame",
IMG_JFIF ".sof.nf",
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x00,
"Specifies the number of source image components in the frame.",
HFILL
}
},
{ &hf_sof_c_i,
{ "Component identifier",
IMG_JFIF ".sof.c_i",
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x00,
"Assigns a unique label to the ith component in the sequence "
"of frame component specification parameters.",
HFILL
}
},
{ &hf_sof_h_i,
{ "Horizontal sampling factor",
IMG_JFIF ".sof.h_i",
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0xF0,
"Specifies the relationship between the component horizontal "
"dimension and maximum image dimension X.",
HFILL
}
},
{ &hf_sof_v_i,
{ "Vertical sampling factor",
IMG_JFIF ".sof.v_i",
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0F,
"Specifies the relationship between the component vertical "
"dimension and maximum image dimension Y.",
HFILL
}
},
{ &hf_sof_tq_i,
{ "Quantization table destination selector",
IMG_JFIF ".sof.tq_i",
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x00,
"Specifies one of four possible quantization table "
"destinations from which the quantization table to use "
"for dequantization of DCT coefficients of component Ci "
"is retrieved.",
HFILL
}
},
/* Header: Start of Segment (MARKER_SOS) */
{ &hf_sos_header,
{ "Start of Segment header",
IMG_JFIF ".header.sos",
FT_NONE, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x00,
"Start of Segment header",
HFILL
}
},
{ &hf_sos_ns,
{ "Number of image components in scan",
IMG_JFIF ".sos.ns",
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x00,
"Specifies the number of source image components in the scan.",
HFILL
}
},
{ &hf_sos_cs_j,
{ "Scan component selector",
IMG_JFIF ".sos.component_selector",
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x00,
"Selects which of the Nf image components specified in the "
"frame parameters shall be the jth component in the scan.",
HFILL
}
},
{ &hf_sos_td_j,
{ "DC entropy coding table destination selector",
IMG_JFIF ".sos.dc_entropy_selector",
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0xF0,
"Specifies one of four possible DC entropy coding table "
"destinations from which the entropy table needed "
"for decoding of the DC coefficients of component Csj "
"is retrieved.",
HFILL
}
},
{ &hf_sos_ta_j,
{ "AC entropy coding table destination selector",
IMG_JFIF ".sos.ac_entropy_selector",
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0F,
"Specifies one of four possible AC entropy coding table "
"destinations from which the entropy table needed "
"for decoding of the AC coefficients of component Csj "
"is retrieved.",
HFILL
}
},
{ &hf_sos_ss,
{ "Start of spectral or predictor selection",
IMG_JFIF ".sos.ss",
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x00,
"In the DCT modes of operation, this parameter specifies the "
"first DCT coefficient in each block in zig-zag order which "
"shall be coded in the scan. This parameter shall be set to "
"zero for the sequential DCT processes. "
"In the lossless mode of operations this parameter is used "
"to select the predictor.",
HFILL
}
},
{ &hf_sos_se,
{ "End of spectral selection",
IMG_JFIF ".sos.se",
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x00,
"Specifies the last DCT coefficient in each block in zig-zag "
"order which shall be coded in the scan. This parameter shall "
"be set to 63 for the sequential DCT processes. "
"In the lossless mode of operations this parameter has no "
"meaning. It shall be set to zero.",
HFILL
}
},
{ &hf_sos_ah,
{ "Successive approximation bit position high",
IMG_JFIF ".sos.ah",
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0xF0,
"This parameter specifies the point transform used in the "
"preceding scan (i.e. successive approximation bit position "
"low in the preceding scan) for the band of coefficients "
"specified by Ss and Se. This parameter shall be set to zero "
"for the first scan of each band of coefficients. "
"In the lossless mode of operations this parameter has no "
"meaning. It shall be set to zero.",
HFILL
}
},
{ &hf_sos_al,
{ "Successive approximation bit position low or point transform",
IMG_JFIF ".sos.al",
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0F,
"In the DCT modes of operation this parameter specifies the "
"point transform, i.e. bit position low, used before coding "
"the band of coefficients specified by Ss and Se. "
"This parameter shall be set to zero for the sequential DCT "
"processes. In the lossless mode of operations, this "
"parameter specifies the point transform, Pt.",
HFILL
}
},
};
/* Setup protocol subtree array */
static gint *ett[] = {
&ett_jfif,
&ett_marker_segment,
&ett_details,
};
/* Register the protocol name and description */
proto_jfif = proto_register_protocol(
"JPEG File Interchange Format",
"JFIF (JPEG) image",
IMG_JFIF
);
/* Required function calls to register the header fields
* and subtrees used */
proto_register_field_array(proto_jfif, hf, array_length(hf));
proto_register_subtree_array(ett, array_length(ett));
register_dissector("image-jfif", dissect_jfif, proto_jfif);
}
void
proto_reg_handoff_jfif(void)
{
dissector_handle_t jfif_handle;
jfif_handle = create_dissector_handle(dissect_jfif, proto_jfif);
/* Register the GIF media type */
dissector_add_string("media_type", "image/jfif", jfif_handle);
dissector_add_string("media_type", "image/jpg", jfif_handle);
dissector_add_string("media_type", "image/jpeg", jfif_handle);
}