wireshark/capture.c

325 lines
9.1 KiB
C

/* capture.c
* Routines for packet capture windows
*
* $Id$
*
* Ethereal - Network traffic analyzer
* By Gerald Combs <gerald@ethereal.com>
* Copyright 1998 Gerald Combs
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
* of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*/
/* With MSVC and a libethereal.dll this file needs to import some variables
in a special way. Therefore _NEED_VAR_IMPORT_ is defined. */
#define _NEED_VAR_IMPORT_
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
# include "config.h"
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_LIBPCAP
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H
#include <fcntl.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_IO_H
# include <io.h>
#endif
#include <signal.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <pcap.h>
#include <glib.h>
#include <epan/packet.h>
#include <epan/dfilter/dfilter.h>
#include "file.h"
#include "capture.h"
#include "capture_sync.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "pcap-util.h"
#include "alert_box.h"
#include "simple_dialog.h"
#include <epan/prefs.h>
#include "globals.h"
#include "conditions.h"
#include "ringbuffer.h"
#ifdef _WIN32
#include "capture-wpcap.h"
#endif
#include "ui_util.h"
/* Win32 needs the O_BINARY flag for open() */
#ifndef O_BINARY
#define O_BINARY 0
#endif
static gboolean normal_do_capture(capture_options *capture_opts, gboolean is_tempfile);
static void stop_capture_signal_handler(int signo);
/* open the output file (temporary/specified name/ringbuffer) and close the old one */
/* Returns TRUE if the file opened successfully, FALSE otherwise. */
static gboolean
capture_open_output(capture_options *capture_opts, const char *save_file, gboolean *is_tempfile) {
char tmpname[128+1];
gchar *capfile_name;
if (save_file != NULL) {
/* If the Sync option is set, we return to the caller while the capture
* is in progress. Therefore we need to take a copy of save_file in
* case the caller destroys it after we return.
*/
capfile_name = g_strdup(save_file);
if (capture_opts->multi_files_on) {
/* ringbuffer is enabled */
cfile.save_file_fd = ringbuf_init(capfile_name,
(capture_opts->has_ring_num_files) ? capture_opts->ring_num_files : 0);
} else {
/* Try to open/create the specified file for use as a capture buffer. */
cfile.save_file_fd = open(capfile_name, O_RDWR|O_BINARY|O_TRUNC|O_CREAT,
0600);
}
*is_tempfile = FALSE;
} else {
/* Choose a random name for the temporary capture buffer */
cfile.save_file_fd = create_tempfile(tmpname, sizeof tmpname, "ether");
capfile_name = g_strdup(tmpname);
*is_tempfile = TRUE;
}
/* did we fail to open the output file? */
if (cfile.save_file_fd == -1) {
if (is_tempfile) {
simple_dialog(ESD_TYPE_ERROR, ESD_BTN_OK,
"The temporary file to which the capture would be saved (\"%s\")"
"could not be opened: %s.", capfile_name, strerror(errno));
} else {
if (capture_opts->multi_files_on) {
ringbuf_error_cleanup();
}
open_failure_alert_box(capfile_name, errno, TRUE);
}
g_free(capfile_name);
return FALSE;
}
/* close the old file */
cf_close(&cfile);
g_assert(cfile.save_file == NULL);
cfile.save_file = capfile_name;
/* cfile.save_file is "g_free"ed later, which is equivalent to
"g_free(capfile_name)". */
return TRUE;
}
/* Open a specified file, or create a temporary file, and start a capture
to the file in question. */
/* Returns TRUE if the capture starts successfully, FALSE otherwise. */
gboolean
do_capture(capture_options *capture_opts, const char *save_file)
{
gboolean is_tempfile;
gboolean ret;
/* open the output file (temporary/specified name/ringbuffer) and close the old one */
if(!capture_open_output(capture_opts, save_file, &is_tempfile)) {
return FALSE;
}
if (capture_opts->sync_mode) {
/* sync mode: do the capture in a child process */
ret = sync_pipe_do_capture(capture_opts, is_tempfile);
/* capture is still running */
set_main_window_name("(Live Capture in Progress) - Ethereal");
} else {
/* normal mode: do the capture synchronously */
set_main_window_name("(Live Capture in Progress) - Ethereal");
ret = normal_do_capture(capture_opts, is_tempfile);
/* capture is finished here */
}
return ret;
}
/* start a normal capture session */
static gboolean
normal_do_capture(capture_options *capture_opts, gboolean is_tempfile)
{
int capture_succeeded;
gboolean stats_known;
struct pcap_stat stats;
int err;
/* Not sync mode. */
capture_succeeded = capture_start(capture_opts, &stats_known, &stats);
if (capture_opts->quit_after_cap) {
/* DON'T unlink the save file. Presumably someone wants it. */
main_window_exit();
}
if (!capture_succeeded) {
/* We didn't succeed in doing the capture, so we don't have a save
file. */
if (capture_opts->multi_files_on) {
ringbuf_free();
} else {
g_free(cfile.save_file);
}
cfile.save_file = NULL;
return FALSE;
}
/* Capture succeeded; attempt to read in the capture file. */
if ((err = cf_open(cfile.save_file, is_tempfile, &cfile)) != 0) {
/* We're not doing a capture any more, so we don't have a save
file. */
if (capture_opts->multi_files_on) {
ringbuf_free();
} else {
g_free(cfile.save_file);
}
cfile.save_file = NULL;
return FALSE;
}
/* Set the read filter to NULL. */
cfile.rfcode = NULL;
/* Get the packet-drop statistics.
XXX - there are currently no packet-drop statistics stored
in libpcap captures, and that's what we're reading.
At some point, we will add support in Wiretap to return
packet-drop statistics for capture file formats that store it,
and will make "cf_read()" get those statistics from Wiretap.
We clear the statistics (marking them as "not known") in
"cf_open()", and "cf_read()" will only fetch them and mark
them as known if Wiretap supplies them, so if we get the
statistics now, after calling "cf_open()" but before calling
"cf_read()", the values we store will be used by "cf_read()".
If a future libpcap capture file format stores the statistics,
we'll put them into the capture file that we write, and will
thus not have to set them here - "cf_read()" will get them from
the file and use them. */
if (stats_known) {
cfile.drops_known = TRUE;
/* XXX - on some systems, libpcap doesn't bother filling in
"ps_ifdrop" - it doesn't even set it to zero - so we don't
bother looking at it.
Ideally, libpcap would have an interface that gave us
several statistics - perhaps including various interface
error statistics - and would tell us which of them it
supplies, allowing us to display only the ones it does. */
cfile.drops = stats.ps_drop;
}
switch (cf_read(&cfile)) {
case READ_SUCCESS:
case READ_ERROR:
/* Just because we got an error, that doesn't mean we were unable
to read any of the file; we handle what we could get from the
file. */
break;
case READ_ABORTED:
/* Exit by leaving the main loop, so that any quit functions
we registered get called. */
main_window_nested_quit();
return FALSE;
}
/* We're not doing a capture any more, so we don't have a save
file. */
if (capture_opts->multi_files_on) {
ringbuf_free();
} else {
g_free(cfile.save_file);
}
cfile.save_file = NULL;
/* if we didn't captured even a single packet, close the file again */
if(cfile.count == 0) {
simple_dialog(ESD_TYPE_INFO, ESD_BTN_OK,
"%sNo packets captured!%s\n\n"
"As no data was captured, closing the %scapture file!",
simple_dialog_primary_start(), simple_dialog_primary_end(),
(cfile.is_tempfile) ? "temporary " : "");
cf_close(&cfile);
}
return TRUE;
}
static void
stop_capture_signal_handler(int signo _U_)
{
capture_loop_stop();
}
int
capture_start(capture_options *capture_opts, gboolean *stats_known, struct pcap_stat *stats)
{
#ifndef _WIN32
/*
* Catch SIGUSR1, so that we exit cleanly if the parent process
* kills us with it due to the user selecting "Capture->Stop".
*/
if (capture_opts->capture_child)
signal(SIGUSR1, stop_capture_signal_handler);
#endif
return capture_loop_start(capture_opts, stats_known, stats);
}
void
capture_stop(gboolean sync_mode)
{
if (sync_mode) {
sync_pipe_stop();
}
capture_loop_stop();
}
void
kill_capture_child(gboolean sync_mode)
{
if (sync_mode) {
sync_pipe_kill();
}
}
#endif /* HAVE_LIBPCAP */