forked from osmocom/wireshark
![Matthieu Coudron](/assets/img/avatar_default.png)
Added missing strings to netlink_route_ifla_attr_vals Improved dissection of netlink.hdr_flags Replaced deprecated use of tvb_length_remaining Change-Id: Ie16f7e602e1fb69a0a88a4d0657ec2d6da3c0d83 Reviewed-on: https://code.wireshark.org/review/8916 Reviewed-by: Anders Broman <a.broman58@gmail.com>
443 lines
13 KiB
C
443 lines
13 KiB
C
/* packet-netlink.c
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*
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* Wireshark - Network traffic analyzer
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* By Gerald Combs <gerald@wireshark.org>
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* Copyright 1998 Gerald Combs
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
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* of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
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*/
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/* http://www.tcpdump.org/linktypes/LINKTYPE_NETLINK.html */
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#define NEW_PROTO_TREE_API
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#include "config.h"
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#include <epan/packet.h>
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#include <epan/arptypes.h>
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#include <wiretap/wtap.h>
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#include "packet-netlink.h"
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void proto_register_netlink(void);
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void proto_reg_handoff_netlink(void);
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/*
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* A DLT_LINUX_SLL fake link-layer header.
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*/
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#define SLL_HEADER_SIZE 16 /* total header length */
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static const value_string netlink_family_vals[] = {
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{ WS_NETLINK_ROUTE, "Route" },
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{ WS_NETLINK_UNUSED, "Unused" },
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{ WS_NETLINK_USERSOCK, "user-mode" },
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{ WS_NETLINK_FIREWALL, "Unused (formerly: ip_queue)" },
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{ WS_NETLINK_SOCK_DIAG, "socket monitoring" },
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{ WS_NETLINK_NFLOG, "Netfilter ULOG" },
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{ WS_NETLINK_XFRM, "IPsec" },
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{ WS_NETLINK_SELINUX, "SELinux events" },
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{ WS_NETLINK_ISCSI, "Open-iSCSI" },
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{ WS_NETLINK_AUDIT, "Auditing" },
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{ WS_NETLINK_FIB_LOOKUP, "FIB lookup" },
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{ WS_NETLINK_CONNECTOR, "Kernel connector" },
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{ WS_NETLINK_NETFILTER, "Netfilter" },
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{ WS_NETLINK_IP6_FW, "Unused (formerly: ip6_queue)" },
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{ WS_NETLINK_DNRTMSG, "DECnet routing messages" },
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{ WS_NETLINK_KOBJECT_UEVENT, "Kernel messages" },
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{ WS_NETLINK_GENERIC, "Generic" },
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{ WS_NETLINK_SCSITRANSPORT, "SCSI Transports" },
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{ WS_NETLINK_ECRYPTFS, "ecryptfs" },
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{ WS_NETLINK_RDMA, "RDMA" },
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{ WS_NETLINK_CRYPTO, "Crypto layer" },
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{ 0, NULL }
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};
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value_string_ext netlink_family_vals_ext = VALUE_STRING_EXT_INIT(netlink_family_vals);
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static const value_string type_vals[] = {
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{ WS_NLMSG_NOOP, "nothing" },
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{ WS_NLMSG_ERROR, "error" },
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{ WS_NLMSG_DONE, "end of a dump" },
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{ WS_NLMSG_OVERRUN, "data lost" },
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{ 0, NULL }
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};
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static const value_string ha_types[] = {
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{ ARPHRD_NETLINK, "Netlink" },
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{ 0, NULL }
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};
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static dissector_handle_t netlink_handle;
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static header_field_info *hfi_netlink = NULL;
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#define NETLINK_HFI_INIT HFI_INIT(proto_netlink)
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static header_field_info hfi_netlink_hatype NETLINK_HFI_INIT =
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{ "Link-layer address type", "netlink.hatype", FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC,
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VALS(ha_types), 0x0, NULL, HFILL };
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/* Linux netlink protocol type */
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static header_field_info hfi_netlink_family NETLINK_HFI_INIT =
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{ "Family", "netlink.family", FT_UINT16, BASE_HEX | BASE_EXT_STRING,
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&netlink_family_vals_ext, 0x00, NULL, HFILL };
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static header_field_info hfi_netlink_hdr_len NETLINK_HFI_INIT =
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{ "Length", "netlink.hdr_len", FT_UINT32, BASE_DEC,
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NULL, 0x00, NULL, HFILL };
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static header_field_info hfi_netlink_hdr_type NETLINK_HFI_INIT =
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{ "Type", "netlink.hdr_type", FT_UINT16, BASE_HEX,
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VALS(type_vals), 0x00, NULL, HFILL };
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static header_field_info hfi_netlink_hdr_flags NETLINK_HFI_INIT =
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{ "Flags", "netlink.hdr_flags", FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC,
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NULL, 0x00, "Header flags", HFILL };
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static header_field_info hfi_netlink_hdr_flag_echo NETLINK_HFI_INIT =
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{ "Echo", "netlink.hdr_flags.echo", FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC,
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NULL, WS_NLM_F_ECHO, NULL, HFILL };
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static header_field_info hfi_netlink_hdr_flag_ack NETLINK_HFI_INIT =
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{ "Ack", "netlink.hdr_flags.ack", FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC,
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NULL, WS_NLM_F_ACK, "Asking for an ack", HFILL };
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static header_field_info hfi_netlink_hdr_flag_multi NETLINK_HFI_INIT =
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{ "Multipart message", "netlink.hdr_flags.multi", FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC,
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NULL, WS_NLM_F_MULTI, NULL, HFILL };
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static header_field_info hfi_netlink_hdr_flag_request NETLINK_HFI_INIT =
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{ "Request", "netlink.hdr_flags.request", FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC,
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NULL, WS_NLM_F_REQUEST, NULL, HFILL };
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static header_field_info hfi_netlink_hdr_flag_root NETLINK_HFI_INIT =
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{ "Specify tree root", "netlink.hdr_flags.root", FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC,
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NULL, WS_NLM_F_ROOT, NULL, HFILL };
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static header_field_info hfi_netlink_hdr_flag_match NETLINK_HFI_INIT =
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{ "Return all matching", "netlink.hdr_flags.match_all", FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC,
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NULL, WS_NLM_F_MATCH, NULL, HFILL };
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static header_field_info hfi_netlink_hdr_flag_atomic NETLINK_HFI_INIT =
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{ "Atomic", "netlink.hdr_flags.atomic", FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC,
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NULL, WS_NLM_F_ATOMIC, NULL, HFILL };
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static header_field_info hfi_netlink_hdr_flag_replace NETLINK_HFI_INIT =
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{ "Replace", "netlink.hdr_flags.replace", FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC,
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NULL, WS_NLM_F_REPLACE, NULL, HFILL };
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static header_field_info hfi_netlink_hdr_flag_excl NETLINK_HFI_INIT =
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{ "Excl", "netlink.hdr_flags.excl", FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC,
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NULL, WS_NLM_F_EXCL, NULL, HFILL };
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static header_field_info hfi_netlink_hdr_flag_create NETLINK_HFI_INIT =
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{ "Create", "netlink.hdr_flags.create", FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC,
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NULL, WS_NLM_F_CREATE, NULL, HFILL };
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static header_field_info hfi_netlink_hdr_flag_append NETLINK_HFI_INIT =
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{ "Append", "netlink.hdr_flags.append", FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC,
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NULL, WS_NLM_F_APPEND, NULL, HFILL };
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static header_field_info hfi_netlink_hdr_seq NETLINK_HFI_INIT =
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{ "Sequence", "netlink.hdr_seq", FT_UINT32, BASE_DEC,
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NULL, 0x00, NULL, HFILL };
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static header_field_info hfi_netlink_hdr_pid NETLINK_HFI_INIT =
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{ "Port ID", "netlink.hdr_pid", FT_UINT32, BASE_DEC,
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NULL, 0x00, NULL, HFILL };
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static header_field_info hfi_netlink_attr_len NETLINK_HFI_INIT =
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{ "Len", "netlink.attr_len", FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC,
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NULL, 0x00, NULL, HFILL };
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static gint ett_netlink_cooked = -1;
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static gint ett_netlink_msghdr = -1;
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static gint ett_netlink_msg = -1;
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static gint ett_netlink_hdr_flags = -1;
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static dissector_table_t netlink_dissector_table;
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static dissector_handle_t data_handle;
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static const int *netlink_header_get_flags[] = {
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&hfi_netlink_hdr_flag_request.id,
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&hfi_netlink_hdr_flag_multi.id,
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&hfi_netlink_hdr_flag_ack.id,
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&hfi_netlink_hdr_flag_echo.id,
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&hfi_netlink_hdr_flag_root.id,
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&hfi_netlink_hdr_flag_match.id,
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&hfi_netlink_hdr_flag_atomic.id,
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NULL
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};
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static const int *netlink_header_new_flags[] = {
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&hfi_netlink_hdr_flag_request.id,
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&hfi_netlink_hdr_flag_multi.id,
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&hfi_netlink_hdr_flag_ack.id,
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&hfi_netlink_hdr_flag_echo.id,
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&hfi_netlink_hdr_flag_replace.id,
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&hfi_netlink_hdr_flag_excl.id,
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&hfi_netlink_hdr_flag_create.id,
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&hfi_netlink_hdr_flag_append.id,
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NULL
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};
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int
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dissect_netlink_attributes(tvbuff_t *tvb, header_field_info *hfi_type, int ett, void *data, proto_tree *tree, int offset, netlink_attributes_cb_t cb)
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{
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/* align to 4 */
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offset = (offset + 3) & ~3;
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while (tvb_captured_length_remaining(tvb, offset) >= 4) {
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guint16 rta_len, rta_type;
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int end_offset;
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proto_item *ti;
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proto_tree *attr_tree;
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rta_len = tvb_get_letohs(tvb, offset);
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if (rta_len < 4) {
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/* XXX invalid expert */
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break;
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}
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end_offset = (offset + rta_len + 3) & ~3;
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attr_tree = proto_tree_add_subtree(tree, tvb, offset, end_offset - offset, ett, &ti, "Attribute");
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proto_tree_add_item(attr_tree, &hfi_netlink_attr_len, tvb, offset, 2, ENC_LITTLE_ENDIAN);
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offset += 2;
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rta_type = tvb_get_letohs(tvb, offset);
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proto_tree_add_item(attr_tree, hfi_type, tvb, offset, 2, ENC_LITTLE_ENDIAN);
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offset += 2;
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if (hfi_type->strings) {
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/* XXX, export hf_try_val_to_str */
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const char *rta_str = try_val_to_str(rta_type, (const value_string *) hfi_type->strings);
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if (rta_str)
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proto_item_append_text(ti, ": %s", rta_str);
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}
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if (!cb(tvb, data, attr_tree, rta_type, offset, rta_len - 4)) {
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/* not handled */
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}
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if (end_offset <= offset)
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break;
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offset = end_offset;
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}
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return offset;
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}
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static int
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dissect_netlink(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *tree, void *_data _U_)
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{
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guint16 protocol, hatype;
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proto_item *ti;
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tvbuff_t *next_tvb;
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proto_tree *fh_tree = NULL;
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int offset;
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hatype = tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, 2);
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if (hatype != ARPHRD_NETLINK)
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return 0;
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col_set_str(pinfo->cinfo, COL_PROTOCOL, "Netlink");
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col_clear(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO);
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if (tree) {
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ti = proto_tree_add_protocol_format(tree, hfi_netlink->id, tvb, 0,
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SLL_HEADER_SIZE, "Linux netlink (cooked header)");
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fh_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(ti, ett_netlink_cooked);
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}
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/* Unused 2B */
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offset = 2;
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proto_tree_add_item(fh_tree, &hfi_netlink_hatype, tvb, offset, 2, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
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offset += 2;
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/* Unused 10B */
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offset += 10;
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protocol = tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, offset);
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proto_tree_add_item(fh_tree, &hfi_netlink_family, tvb, offset, 2, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
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offset += 2;
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/* DISSECTOR_ASSERT(offset == 16); */
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while (tvb_reported_length_remaining(tvb, offset) >= 16) {
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struct packet_netlink_data data;
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int pkt_end_offset;
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guint32 pkt_len;
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guint32 port_id;
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guint16 hdr_flags;
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proto_tree *fh_msg;
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proto_tree *fh_hdr;
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int encoding = ENC_LITTLE_ENDIAN; /* XXX */
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pkt_len = tvb_get_letohl(tvb, offset);
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pkt_end_offset = offset + pkt_len;
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fh_msg = proto_tree_add_subtree(tree, tvb, offset, pkt_len, ett_netlink_msg, NULL, "Netlink message");
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fh_hdr = proto_tree_add_subtree(fh_msg, tvb, offset, 16, ett_netlink_msghdr, NULL, "Header");
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proto_tree_add_item(fh_hdr, &hfi_netlink_hdr_len, tvb, offset, 4, encoding);
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offset += 4;
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proto_tree_add_item(fh_hdr, &hfi_netlink_hdr_type, tvb, offset, 2, encoding);
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data.type = tvb_get_letohs(tvb, offset);
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offset += 2;
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hdr_flags = tvb_get_letohs(tvb, offset);
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if(hdr_flags & WS_NLM_F_REQUEST) {
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proto_tree_add_bitmask(fh_hdr, tvb, offset, hfi_netlink_hdr_flags.id,
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ett_netlink_hdr_flags, netlink_header_get_flags, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
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}
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else {
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proto_tree_add_bitmask(fh_hdr, tvb, offset, hfi_netlink_hdr_flags.id,
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ett_netlink_hdr_flags, netlink_header_new_flags, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
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}
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offset += 2;
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proto_tree_add_item(fh_hdr, &hfi_netlink_hdr_seq, tvb, offset, 4, encoding);
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offset += 4;
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proto_tree_add_item(fh_hdr, &hfi_netlink_hdr_pid, tvb, offset, 4, encoding);
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port_id = tvb_get_letohl(tvb, offset);
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offset += 4;
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/* XXX */
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if (port_id == 0x00)
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pinfo->p2p_dir = P2P_DIR_SENT; /* userspace -> kernel */
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else
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pinfo->p2p_dir = P2P_DIR_RECV; /* userspace or kernel -> userspace */
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if (pkt_len > 16) {
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data.magic = PACKET_NETLINK_MAGIC;
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data.encoding = encoding;
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next_tvb = tvb_new_subset_length(tvb, offset, pkt_len-16);
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if (!dissector_try_uint_new(netlink_dissector_table, protocol, next_tvb, pinfo, fh_msg, TRUE, &data))
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call_dissector(data_handle, next_tvb, pinfo, fh_msg);
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} else if (pkt_len != 16) {
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/* XXX, expert info */
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break;
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}
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offset = pkt_end_offset;
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}
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return offset;
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}
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void
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proto_register_netlink(void)
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{
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#ifndef HAVE_HFI_SECTION_INIT
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static header_field_info *hfi[] = {
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/* Cooked header */
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&hfi_netlink_hatype,
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&hfi_netlink_family,
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/* Netlink message header */
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&hfi_netlink_hdr_len,
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&hfi_netlink_hdr_type,
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&hfi_netlink_hdr_flags,
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&hfi_netlink_hdr_flag_request,
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&hfi_netlink_hdr_flag_echo,
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&hfi_netlink_hdr_flag_ack,
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&hfi_netlink_hdr_flag_multi,
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&hfi_netlink_hdr_flag_root,
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&hfi_netlink_hdr_flag_match,
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&hfi_netlink_hdr_flag_atomic,
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&hfi_netlink_hdr_flag_replace,
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&hfi_netlink_hdr_flag_excl,
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&hfi_netlink_hdr_flag_create,
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&hfi_netlink_hdr_flag_append,
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&hfi_netlink_hdr_seq,
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&hfi_netlink_hdr_pid,
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/* Netlink message attribute */
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&hfi_netlink_attr_len,
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};
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#endif
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static gint *ett[] = {
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&ett_netlink_cooked,
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&ett_netlink_msghdr,
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&ett_netlink_msg,
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&ett_netlink_hdr_flags
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};
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int proto_netlink;
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proto_netlink = proto_register_protocol("Linux netlink protocol", "NETLINK", "netlink" );
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hfi_netlink = proto_registrar_get_nth(proto_netlink);
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proto_register_fields(proto_netlink, hfi, array_length(hfi));
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proto_register_subtree_array(ett, array_length(ett));
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netlink_handle = new_create_dissector_handle(dissect_netlink, proto_netlink);
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netlink_dissector_table = register_dissector_table(
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"netlink.protocol",
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"Linux netlink protocol type",
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FT_UINT16,
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BASE_HEX
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);
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}
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void
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proto_reg_handoff_netlink(void)
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{
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data_handle = find_dissector("data");
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dissector_add_uint("wtap_encap", WTAP_ENCAP_NETLINK, netlink_handle);
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}
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/*
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* Editor modelines - http://www.wireshark.org/tools/modelines.html
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*
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* Local variables:
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* c-basic-offset: 8
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* tab-width: 8
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* indent-tabs-mode: t
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* End:
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*
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* vi: set shiftwidth=8 tabstop=8 noexpandtab:
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* :indentSize=8:tabSize=8:noTabs=false:
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*/
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