wireshark/packet-auto_rp.c

301 lines
12 KiB
C

/* packet-auto_rp.c
* Routines for the Cisco Auto-RP protocol
* ftp://ftpeng.cisco.com/ftp/ipmulticast/specs/pim-autorp-spec01.txt
*
* Heikki Vatiainen <hessu@cs.tut.fi>
*
* $Id: packet-auto_rp.c,v 1.6 2000/05/31 05:06:53 guy Exp $
*
* Ethereal - Network traffic analyzer
* By Gerald Combs <gerald@zing.org>
* Copyright 1998 Gerald Combs
*
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
* of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*/
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
# include "config.h"
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
# include <sys/types.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_H
#include <netinet/in.h>
#endif
#include <string.h>
#include <glib.h>
#include "packet.h"
#include "resolv.h"
static gint proto_auto_rp = -1;
static gint ett_auto_rp = -1;
static gint ett_auto_rp_ver_type = -1;
static gint ett_auto_rp_map = -1;
static gint ett_auto_rp_group = -1;
static gint hf_auto_rp_ver_type = -1;
static gint hf_auto_rp_version = -1;
static gint hf_auto_rp_type = -1;
static gint hf_auto_rp_map = -1;
static gint hf_auto_rp_pim_ver = -1;
static gint hf_auto_rp_group = -1;
static gint hf_auto_rp_mask_sgn = -1;
#define UDP_PORT_PIM_RP_DISC 496
struct auto_rp_fixed_hdr {
#define AUTO_RP_VERSION_MASK 0xf0
#define AUTO_RP_TYPE_MASK 0x0f
guint8 ver_type; /* pim-autorp-spec01.txt defines version 1+ */
guint8 rp_count; /* Number of struct auto_rp_maps that follow the this header */
guint16 holdtime; /* Time in seconds this announcement is valid. 0 equals forever */
guint32 reserved;
};
struct auto_rp_map_hdr {
guint32 rp_address; /* The unicast IPv4 address of this RP */
#define AUTO_RP_PIM_VER_MASK 0x03
guint8 pim_version; /* RP's highest PIM version. 2-bit field */
guint8 group_count; /* Number of encoded group addresses that follow this header */
};
struct auto_rp_enc_grp_hdr { /* Encoded group address */
#define AUTO_RP_SIGN_MASK 0x01
guint8 prefix_sgn; /* 0 positive, 1 negative group prefix */
guint8 mask_len; /* Length of group prefix */
guint32 addr; /* Group prefix */
};
#define AUTO_RP_VER_1PLUS 1
static const value_string auto_rp_ver_vals[] = {
{AUTO_RP_VER_1PLUS, "1 or 1+"},
{0, NULL}
};
#define AUTO_RP_TYPE_ANNOUNCEMENT 1
#define AUTO_RP_TYPE_MAPPING 2
static const value_string auto_rp_type_vals[] = {
{AUTO_RP_TYPE_ANNOUNCEMENT, "RP announcement"},
{AUTO_RP_TYPE_MAPPING, "RP mapping"},
{0, NULL}
};
#define AUTO_RP_PIM_VERSION_UNKNOWN 0x00
#define AUTO_RP_PIM_VERSION_1 0x01
#define AUTO_RP_PIM_VERSION_2 0x02
#define AUTO_RP_PIM_VERSION_DUAL 0x03
static const value_string auto_rp_pim_ver_vals[] = {
{AUTO_RP_PIM_VERSION_UNKNOWN, "Version unknown"},
{AUTO_RP_PIM_VERSION_1, "Version 1"},
{AUTO_RP_PIM_VERSION_2, "Version 2"},
{AUTO_RP_PIM_VERSION_DUAL, "Dual version 1 and 2"},
{0, NULL}
};
#define AUTO_RP_GROUP_MASK_SIGN_POS 0
#define AUTO_RP_GROUP_MASK_SIGN_NEG 1
static const value_string auto_rp_mask_sign_vals[] = {
{AUTO_RP_GROUP_MASK_SIGN_POS, "Positive group prefix"},
{AUTO_RP_GROUP_MASK_SIGN_NEG, "Negative group prefix"},
{0, NULL}
};
static int do_auto_rp_map(const u_char *pd, int offset, frame_data *fd, proto_tree *auto_rp_tree);
static void dissect_auto_rp(const u_char *pd, int offset, frame_data *fd, proto_tree *tree)
{
struct auto_rp_fixed_hdr arh;
gboolean short_hdr = FALSE;
if (sizeof(struct auto_rp_fixed_hdr) > END_OF_FRAME)
short_hdr = TRUE;
else
memcpy(&arh, pd + offset, sizeof(struct auto_rp_fixed_hdr));
if (check_col(fd, COL_PROTOCOL))
col_add_str(fd, COL_PROTOCOL, "Auto-RP");
if (check_col(fd, COL_INFO)) {
if (short_hdr)
col_add_fstr(fd, COL_INFO, "Short packet header, length %u", END_OF_FRAME);
else
col_add_fstr(fd, COL_INFO, "%s (v%s) for %u RP%s",
val_to_str(lo_nibble(arh.ver_type), auto_rp_type_vals, "Unknown"),
val_to_str(hi_nibble(arh.ver_type), auto_rp_ver_vals, "Unknown"),
arh.rp_count, plurality(arh.rp_count, "", "s"));
}
if (tree) {
proto_item *ti, *tv;
proto_tree *auto_rp_tree, *ver_type_tree;
int i;
if (short_hdr) {
dissect_data(pd, offset, fd, tree);
return;
}
ti = proto_tree_add_item(tree, proto_auto_rp, NullTVB, offset, END_OF_FRAME, FALSE);
auto_rp_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(ti, ett_auto_rp);
tv = proto_tree_add_uint_format(auto_rp_tree, hf_auto_rp_ver_type, NullTVB, offset, 1,
arh.ver_type, "Version: %s, Packet type: %s",
val_to_str(hi_nibble(arh.ver_type), auto_rp_ver_vals, "Unknown"),
val_to_str(lo_nibble(arh.ver_type), auto_rp_type_vals, "Unknown"));
ver_type_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(tv, ett_auto_rp_ver_type);
proto_tree_add_uint(ver_type_tree, hf_auto_rp_version, NullTVB, offset, 1, arh.ver_type);
proto_tree_add_uint(ver_type_tree, hf_auto_rp_type, NullTVB, offset, 1, arh.ver_type);
offset++;
proto_tree_add_text(auto_rp_tree, NullTVB, offset++, 1, "RP Count: %u", arh.rp_count);
proto_tree_add_text(auto_rp_tree, NullTVB, offset, 2, "Holdtime: %u second%s",
ntohs(arh.holdtime),
plurality(ntohs(arh.holdtime), "", "s"));
offset+=2;
proto_tree_add_text(auto_rp_tree, NullTVB, offset, 4, "Reserved: 0x%x", arh.reserved);
offset+=4;
for (i = 0; i < arh.rp_count; i++) {
int ret;
if (sizeof(struct auto_rp_map_hdr) > END_OF_FRAME)
break;
ret = do_auto_rp_map(pd, offset, fd, auto_rp_tree);
if (ret < 0)
break;
offset += ret;
}
if (END_OF_FRAME > 0)
dissect_data(pd, offset, fd, tree);
}
return;
}
void proto_register_auto_rp(void)
{
static hf_register_info hf[] = {
{ &hf_auto_rp_ver_type,
{"Auto-RP message version and type", "auto_rp.typever",
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0,
"Auto-RP version and type"}},
{ &hf_auto_rp_version,
{"Auto-RP protocol version", "auto_rp.version",
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, VALS(auto_rp_ver_vals), AUTO_RP_VERSION_MASK,
"Auto-RP version"}},
{ &hf_auto_rp_type,
{"Auto-RP packet type", "auto_rp.type",
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, VALS(auto_rp_type_vals), AUTO_RP_TYPE_MASK,
"Auto-RP type"}},
{ &hf_auto_rp_map,
{"Auto-RP address map", "auto_rp.map",
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0,
"Auto-RP mapping"}},
{ &hf_auto_rp_pim_ver,
{"RP's highest PIM version", "auto_rp.pim_ver",
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, VALS(auto_rp_pim_ver_vals), AUTO_RP_PIM_VER_MASK,
"Auto-RP PIM version"}},
{ &hf_auto_rp_group,
{"Group mapping to this RP", "auto_rp.grp",
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0,
"RP's group"}},
{ &hf_auto_rp_mask_sgn,
{"Group prefix sign", "auto_rp.mask_sgn",
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, VALS(auto_rp_mask_sign_vals), AUTO_RP_SIGN_MASK,
"Prefix sign"}}
};
static gint *ett[] = {
&ett_auto_rp,
&ett_auto_rp_ver_type,
&ett_auto_rp_map,
&ett_auto_rp_group
};
proto_auto_rp = proto_register_protocol("Cisco Auto-RP", "auto_rp");
proto_register_field_array(proto_auto_rp, hf, array_length(hf));
proto_register_subtree_array(ett, array_length(ett));
return;
}
void
proto_reg_handoff_auto_rp(void)
{
dissector_add("udp.port", UDP_PORT_PIM_RP_DISC, dissect_auto_rp);
}
/*
* Handles one Auto-RP map entry. Returns the number of bytes in the map entry or < 0 for error.
*/
static int do_auto_rp_map(const u_char *pd, int offset, frame_data *fd, proto_tree *auto_rp_tree)
{
struct auto_rp_map_hdr m;
proto_item *ti;
proto_tree *map_tree;
struct auto_rp_enc_grp_hdr g;
int i;
if (sizeof(struct auto_rp_map_hdr) > END_OF_FRAME)
return -1;
memcpy(&m, pd+offset, sizeof(struct auto_rp_map_hdr));
ti = proto_tree_add_uint_format(auto_rp_tree, hf_auto_rp_map, NullTVB, offset,
MIN(sizeof(m) + m.group_count*sizeof(g), END_OF_FRAME), 1,
"RP %s: %u group%s", ip_to_str((void *)&m.rp_address),
m.group_count, plurality(m.group_count, "", "s"));
map_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(ti, ett_auto_rp_map);
proto_tree_add_text(map_tree, NullTVB, offset, 4, "Unicast IP address of this RP: %s (%s)",
ip_to_str((void *)&m.rp_address), get_hostname(m.rp_address));
offset +=4;
proto_tree_add_uint(map_tree, hf_auto_rp_pim_ver, NullTVB, offset, 1, pd[offset]);
offset++;
proto_tree_add_text(map_tree, NullTVB, offset, 1, "Number of groups this RP maps to: %u", m.group_count);
offset++;
for (i = 0; i < m.group_count; i++) {
proto_item *gi;
proto_tree *grp_tree;
if (2*sizeof(guint8) + sizeof(guint32) > END_OF_FRAME) /* struct auto_rp_enc_grp_hdr */
return -1;
gi = proto_tree_add_uint_format(map_tree, hf_auto_rp_group, NullTVB, offset, 6, 1,
"group %s/%u (%s)", ip_to_str(pd + offset + 2),
pd[offset + 1],
val_to_str(pd[offset]&AUTO_RP_SIGN_MASK, auto_rp_mask_sign_vals, ""));
grp_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(gi, ett_auto_rp_group);
proto_tree_add_uint(grp_tree, hf_auto_rp_mask_sgn, NullTVB, offset, 1, pd[offset]);
offset++;
proto_tree_add_text(grp_tree, NullTVB, offset, 1, "Group mask length: %u", pd[offset]);
offset++;
proto_tree_add_text(grp_tree, NullTVB, offset, 4, "Group prefix: %s", ip_to_str(pd + offset));
offset +=4;
}
return offset;
}