wireshark/epan/dissectors/packet-gsm_abis_pgsl.c

425 lines
14 KiB
C

/* packet-gsm_abis_pgsl.c
* Routines for packet dissection of Ericsson GSM A-bis P-GSL
* Copyright 2010-2016 by Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>
*
* P-GSL is an Ericsson-specific packetized version of replacing PCU-CCU
* TRAU frames on 8k/16k E1 sub-slots with a paketized frame format
* which can be transported over LAPD on a SuperChannel (E1 timeslot
* bundle) or L2TP.
*
* Wireshark - Network traffic analyzer
* By Gerald Combs <gerald@wireshark.org>
* Copyright 1998 Gerald Combs
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
* of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*/
#include "config.h"
#include <epan/packet.h>
#include <epan/prefs.h>
void proto_register_abis_pgsl(void);
void proto_reg_handoff_abis_pgsl(void);
enum {
SUB_DATA,
SUB_MAX
};
static dissector_handle_t sub_handles[SUB_MAX];
/* initialize the protocol and registered fields */
static int proto_abis_pgsl = -1;
/* P-GSL header */
static int hf_pgsl_version = -1;
static int hf_pgsl_msg_disc = -1;
static int hf_pgsl_tn_bitmap = -1;
static int hf_pgsl_trx_seqno = -1;
static int hf_pgsl_afnd = -1;
static int hf_pgsl_afnu = -1;
static int hf_pgsl_ccu_ta = -1;
static int hf_pgsl_ack_req = -1;
static int hf_pgsl_tn_resource = -1;
static int hf_pgsl_tn_seqno = -1;
static int hf_pgsl_data_len = -1;
static int hf_pgsl_cause = -1;
static int hf_pgsl_addl_info = -1;
static int hf_pgsl_ack_ind = -1;
static int hf_pgsl_data_ind = -1;
static int hf_pgsl_ucm = -1;
static int hf_pgsl_cs = -1;
static int hf_pgsl_timing_offset = -1;
static int hf_pgsl_power_control = -1;
static int hf_pgsl_ir_tfi = -1;
static int hf_pgsl_ir_sign_type = -1;
static int hf_pgsl_codec_delay = -1;
static int hf_pgsl_codec_cs = -1;
static int hf_pgsl_codec_rxlev = -1;
static int hf_pgsl_codec_parity = -1;
static int hf_pgsl_codec_bqm = -1;
static int hf_pgsl_codec_mean_bep = -1;
static int hf_pgsl_codec_cv_bep = -1;
static int hf_pgsl_codec_q = -1;
static int hf_pgsl_codec_q1 = -1;
static int hf_pgsl_codec_q2 = -1;
/* initialize the subtree pointers */
static int ett_pgsl = -1;
static gboolean abis_pgsl_ir = FALSE;
#define PGSL_MSG_DLDATA_REQ 1
#define PGSL_MSG_DLDATA_IND 2
#define PGSL_MSG_ULDATA_IND 3
#define PGSL_MSG_STATUS_IND 4
static const value_string pgsl_msg_disc_vals[] = {
{ PGSL_MSG_DLDATA_REQ, "PGSL-DLDATA-REQ" },
{ PGSL_MSG_DLDATA_IND, "PGSL-DLDATA-IND" },
{ PGSL_MSG_ULDATA_IND, "PGSL-ULDATA-IND" },
{ PGSL_MSG_STATUS_IND, "PGSL-STATUS-IND" },
{ 0, NULL }
};
static const value_string pgsl_msg_cause_vals[] = {
{ 0, "Frame discarded in CCU, too late" },
{ 1, "Frame discarded in CCU, too late or OOM" },
{ 2, "Frame(s) missing in sequence detected by CCU" },
{ 3, "Frame Format Error" },
{ 0, NULL }
};
static const value_string pgsl_cs_vals[] = {
{ 0, "AB" },
{ 1, "CS-1" },
{ 2, "CS-2" },
{ 3, "CS-3" },
{ 4, "CS-4" },
{ 5, "Header Type 1" },
{ 6, "Header Type 2" },
{ 7, "Header Type 3" },
{ 0, NULL }
};
static const value_string pgsl_ir_sign_type_vals[] = {
{ 0, "IR Update Indication" },
{ 1, "IR Start Indication" },
{ 2, "IR Stop Indication" },
{ 3, "No IR Information" },
{ 0, NULL }
};
static int
dissect_abis_pgsl(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *tree, void *data _U_)
{
proto_item *ti;
proto_tree *pgsl_tree;
int offset = 0;
tvbuff_t *next_tvb;
guint32 msg_disc, len, ack_data_ind, cs;
col_set_str(pinfo->cinfo, COL_PROTOCOL, "P-GSL");
ti = proto_tree_add_item(tree, proto_abis_pgsl, tvb, 0, -1, ENC_NA);
pgsl_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(ti, ett_pgsl);
proto_tree_add_item(pgsl_tree, hf_pgsl_version, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_NA);
proto_tree_add_item_ret_uint(pgsl_tree, hf_pgsl_msg_disc, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_NA, &msg_disc);
offset++;
col_append_str(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, val_to_str(msg_disc, pgsl_msg_disc_vals, "Unknown (%u)"));
switch (msg_disc) {
case PGSL_MSG_DLDATA_REQ:
proto_tree_add_item(pgsl_tree, hf_pgsl_tn_bitmap, tvb, offset++, 1, ENC_NA);
proto_tree_add_item(pgsl_tree, hf_pgsl_trx_seqno, tvb, offset++, 1, ENC_NA);
proto_tree_add_item(pgsl_tree, hf_pgsl_afnd, tvb, offset, 3, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
offset += 3;
proto_tree_add_item(pgsl_tree, hf_pgsl_ccu_ta, tvb, offset++, 1, ENC_NA);
proto_tree_add_item(pgsl_tree, hf_pgsl_ack_req, tvb, offset++, 1, ENC_NA);
break;
case PGSL_MSG_DLDATA_IND:
proto_tree_add_item(pgsl_tree, hf_pgsl_tn_resource, tvb, offset++, 1, ENC_NA);
proto_tree_add_item(pgsl_tree, hf_pgsl_tn_seqno, tvb, offset++, 1, ENC_NA);
proto_tree_add_item(pgsl_tree, hf_pgsl_afnd, tvb, offset, 3, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
offset += 3;
ack_data_ind = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, offset);
proto_tree_add_item(pgsl_tree, hf_pgsl_ack_ind, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_NA);
proto_tree_add_item(pgsl_tree, hf_pgsl_data_ind, tvb, offset++, 1, ENC_NA);
if (ack_data_ind & 1) {
/* Codec Control */
proto_tree_add_item(pgsl_tree, hf_pgsl_ucm, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_NA);
proto_tree_add_item_ret_uint(pgsl_tree, hf_pgsl_cs, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_NA, &cs);
proto_tree_add_item(pgsl_tree, hf_pgsl_timing_offset, tvb, offset+1, 1, ENC_NA);
offset += 2;
/* Power Control */
proto_tree_add_item(pgsl_tree, hf_pgsl_power_control, tvb, offset++, 1, ENC_NA);
if (abis_pgsl_ir) {
/* Incremental Redundancy */
proto_tree_add_item(pgsl_tree, hf_pgsl_ir_tfi, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_NA);
proto_tree_add_item(pgsl_tree, hf_pgsl_ir_sign_type, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_NA);
proto_tree_add_item(pgsl_tree, hf_pgsl_tn_bitmap, tvb, offset+1, 1, ENC_NA);
offset += 2;
}
/* Data length */
proto_tree_add_item_ret_uint(pgsl_tree, hf_pgsl_data_len, tvb, offset++, 1, ENC_NA, &len);
/* Data */
next_tvb = tvb_new_subset_length(tvb, offset, len);
call_dissector(sub_handles[SUB_DATA], next_tvb, pinfo, tree);
}
break;
case PGSL_MSG_ULDATA_IND:
proto_tree_add_item(pgsl_tree, hf_pgsl_tn_resource, tvb, offset++, 1, ENC_NA);
proto_tree_add_item(pgsl_tree, hf_pgsl_tn_seqno, tvb, offset++, 1, ENC_NA);
proto_tree_add_item(pgsl_tree, hf_pgsl_afnu, tvb, offset, 3, ENC_NA);
offset += 3;
/* Codec Status */
proto_tree_add_item(pgsl_tree, hf_pgsl_codec_delay, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_NA);
proto_tree_add_item_ret_uint(pgsl_tree, hf_pgsl_codec_cs, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_NA, &cs);
proto_tree_add_item(pgsl_tree, hf_pgsl_codec_rxlev, tvb, offset+1, 1, ENC_NA);
if (cs <= 4) {
/* GPRS */
proto_tree_add_item(pgsl_tree, hf_pgsl_codec_parity, tvb, offset+2, 1, ENC_NA);
proto_tree_add_item(pgsl_tree, hf_pgsl_codec_bqm, tvb, offset+2, 1, ENC_NA);
} else {
/* EGPRS */
proto_tree_add_item(pgsl_tree, hf_pgsl_codec_mean_bep, tvb, offset+2, 1, ENC_NA);
proto_tree_add_item(pgsl_tree, hf_pgsl_codec_cv_bep, tvb, offset+3, 1, ENC_NA);
proto_tree_add_item(pgsl_tree, hf_pgsl_codec_q, tvb, offset+3, 1, ENC_NA);
proto_tree_add_item(pgsl_tree, hf_pgsl_codec_q1, tvb, offset+3, 1, ENC_NA);
proto_tree_add_item(pgsl_tree, hf_pgsl_codec_q2, tvb, offset+3, 1, ENC_NA);
}
offset += 4;
/* Data Length */
proto_tree_add_item_ret_uint(pgsl_tree, hf_pgsl_data_len, tvb, offset++, 1, ENC_NA, &len);
/* Data */
next_tvb = tvb_new_subset_length(tvb, offset, len);
call_dissector(sub_handles[SUB_DATA], next_tvb, pinfo, tree);
break;
case PGSL_MSG_STATUS_IND:
proto_tree_add_item(pgsl_tree, hf_pgsl_tn_resource, tvb, offset++, 1, ENC_NA);
proto_tree_add_item(pgsl_tree, hf_pgsl_tn_seqno, tvb, offset++, 1, ENC_NA);
proto_tree_add_item(pgsl_tree, hf_pgsl_afnu, tvb, offset++, 1, ENC_NA);
proto_tree_add_item(pgsl_tree, hf_pgsl_cause, tvb, offset++, 1, ENC_NA);
proto_tree_add_item(pgsl_tree, hf_pgsl_addl_info, tvb, offset++, 1, ENC_NA);
break;
}
return offset;
}
void
proto_register_abis_pgsl(void)
{
static hf_register_info hf[] = {
{ &hf_pgsl_version,
{ "Version", "gsm_abis_pgsl.version",
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0xf0,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pgsl_msg_disc,
{ "Message Discriminator", "gsm_abis_pgsl.msg_disc",
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, VALS(pgsl_msg_disc_vals), 0x0f,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pgsl_tn_bitmap,
{ "TN Bitmap", "gsm_abis_pgsl.tn_bitmap",
FT_UINT8, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pgsl_trx_seqno,
{ "TRX Sequence Number", "gsm_abis_pgsl.trx_seqno",
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0,
"Per-TRX Sequence Number", HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pgsl_afnd,
{ "aFNd", "gsm_abis_pgsl.a_fn_d",
FT_UINT24, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0,
"Frame Number (Downlink)", HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pgsl_afnu,
{ "aFNu", "gsm_abis_pgsl.a_fn_u",
FT_UINT24, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0,
"Frame Number (Uplink)", HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pgsl_ccu_ta,
{ "CCU TA Value", "gsm_abis_pgsl.ccu_ta",
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x3f,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pgsl_ack_req,
{ "ACK Requested", "gsm_abis_pgsl.ack_req",
FT_BOOLEAN, 8, NULL, 0x01,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pgsl_tn_resource,
{ "TN Resource", "gsm_abis_pgsl.tn_resource",
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x07,
"Timeslot Number", HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pgsl_tn_seqno,
{ "TN Sequence Number", "gsm_abis_pgsl.tn_seqno",
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0,
"Per-TN Sequence Number", HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pgsl_data_len,
{ "Data Length", "gsm_abis_pgsl.data_len",
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pgsl_cause,
{ "Cause", "gsm_abis_pgsl.cause",
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, VALS(pgsl_msg_cause_vals), 0,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pgsl_addl_info,
{ "Additional Info", "gsm_abis_pgsl.addl_info",
FT_UINT8, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pgsl_ack_ind,
{ "ACK Indicator", "gsm_abis_pgsl.ack_ind",
FT_BOOLEAN, 8, NULL, 0x02,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pgsl_data_ind,
{ "Data Indicator", "gsm_abis_pgsl.data_ind",
FT_BOOLEAN, 8, NULL, 0x01,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pgsl_ucm,
{ "Uplink Channel Mode", "gsm_abis_pgsl.ucm",
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0xe0,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pgsl_cs,
{ "Coding Scheme", "gsm_abis_pgsl.cs",
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, VALS(pgsl_cs_vals), 0x1f,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pgsl_timing_offset,
{ "Timing Offset", "gsm_abis_pgsl.timing_offset",
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pgsl_power_control,
{ "Power Control", "gsm_abis_pgsl.power_control",
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0f,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pgsl_ir_tfi,
{ "TFI", "gsm_abis_pgsl.ir_tfi",
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x7c,
"TBF Identifier", HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pgsl_ir_sign_type,
{ "IR Signalling Type", "gsm_abis_pgsl.ir_sign_type",
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, VALS(pgsl_ir_sign_type_vals), 0x03,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pgsl_codec_delay,
{ "Codec Delay", "gsm_abis_pgsl.codec_delay",
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0xe0,
"Estimated Accss Delay Deviation", HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pgsl_codec_cs,
{ "Codec CS", "gsm_abis_pgsl.codec_csy",
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, VALS(pgsl_cs_vals), 0x1f,
"Coding Scheme Status", HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pgsl_codec_rxlev,
{ "RxLev", "gsm_abis_pgsl.codec_csy",
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x3f,
"Receiver Level Measurement", HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pgsl_codec_parity,
{ "GPRS Parity", "gsm_abis_pgsl.gprs_parity",
FT_BOOLEAN, 8, NULL, 0x08,
"GPRS Block Status Parity", HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pgsl_codec_bqm,
{ "GPRS BQM", "gsm_abis_pgsl.gprs_bqm",
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x07,
"GPRS Block Quality Measurement", HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pgsl_codec_mean_bep,
{ "EGPRS MEAN_BEP", "gsm_abis_pgsl.egprs_mean_bep",
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x7f,
"Mean Value of BEP", HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pgsl_codec_cv_bep,
{ "EGPRS CV_BEP", "gsm_abis_pgsl.egprs_cv_bep",
FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x07,
"Variation Co-Efficient of BEP", HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pgsl_codec_q,
{ "EGPRS Header Quality", "gsm_abis_pgsl.egprs_q",
FT_BOOLEAN, 8, NULL, 0x08,
"EGPRS RLC/MAC Header Quality", HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pgsl_codec_q1,
{ "EGPRS Data Block 1 Quality", "gsm_abis_pgsl.egprs_q1",
FT_BOOLEAN, 8, NULL, 0x10,
NULL, HFILL }
},
{ &hf_pgsl_codec_q2,
{ "EGPRS Data Block 2 Quality", "gsm_abis_pgsl.egprs_q2",
FT_BOOLEAN, 8, NULL, 0x20,
NULL, HFILL }
},
};
static gint *ett[] = {
&ett_pgsl,
};
module_t *pgsl_module;
/* assign our custom match functions */
proto_abis_pgsl = proto_register_protocol("GSM A-bis P-GSL", "Ericsson GSM A-bis P-GSL",
"gsm_abis_pgsl");
pgsl_module = prefs_register_protocol(proto_abis_pgsl, NULL);
prefs_register_bool_preference(pgsl_module, "ir",
"Incremental Redundancy",
"The packets contain the optional Incremental Redundancy (IR) fields",
&abis_pgsl_ir);
proto_register_field_array(proto_abis_pgsl, hf, array_length(hf));
proto_register_subtree_array(ett, array_length(ett));
register_dissector("gsm_abis_pgsl", dissect_abis_pgsl, proto_abis_pgsl);
}
/* This function is called once at startup and every time the user hits
* 'apply' in the preferences dialogue */
void
proto_reg_handoff_abis_pgsl(void)
{
sub_handles[SUB_DATA] = find_dissector("data");
}
/*
* Editor modelines - http://www.wireshark.org/tools/modelines.html
*
* Local variables:
* c-basic-offset: 8
* tab-width: 8
* indent-tabs-mode: t
* End:
*
* vi: set shiftwidth=8 tabstop=8 noexpandtab:
* :indentSize=8:tabSize=8:noTabs=false:
*/