#!/usr/bin/perl # # This script extracts the ASN1 definition from TS 36.331/36.355/25.331/38.331/37.355/36.413/38.413/36.423/38.423 # /38.463/38.473 , and generates asn files that can be processed by asn2wrs # First download the specification from 3gpp.org as a word document and open it # Then in "view" menu, select normal, draft or web layout (any kind that removes page header and footers) # Finally save the document as a text file # Example with TS 36.331: "perl extract_asn1_from_spec.pl 36331-xxx.txt" # It should generate: EUTRA-RRC-Definitions.asn, EUTRA-UE-Variables.asn and EUTRA-InterNodeDefinitions # # Copyright 2011 Vincent Helfre and Erwan Yvin # # Wireshark - Network traffic analyzer # By Gerald Combs # Copyright 1998 Gerald Combs # # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later use warnings; $input_file = $ARGV[0]; $version = 0; sub extract_spec_version; sub extract_asn1; open(INPUT_FILE, "< $input_file") or die "Can not open file $input_file"; extract_spec_version(); extract_asn1(); close(INPUT_FILE); # This subroutine extracts the version of the specification sub extract_spec_version { my $line; while($line = ){ if($line =~ m/3GPP TS ((25|36|38)\.331|(36|37)\.355|(36|38)\.413|(36|38)\.423|36\.(443|444)|(36|38)\.455|38\.463|38\.473|37\.483) V/){ $version = $line; return; } } } # This subroutine copies the text delimited by -- ASN1START and -- ASN1STOP in INPUT_FILE # and copies it into OUTPUT_FILE. # The OUTPUT_FILE is opened on encounter of the keyword "DEFINITIONS AUTOMATIC TAGS" # and closed on encounter of the keyword "END" sub extract_asn1 { my $line; my $prev_line; my $is_asn1 = 0; my $output_file_name = 0; my $file_name_found = 0; while($line = ){ if ($line =~ m/-- ASN1STOP/) { $is_asn1 = 0; } if(($file_name_found == 0) && ($line =~ m/^LPP-PDU-Definitions/)){ $output_file_name = "LPP-PDU-Definitions.asn"; print "generating $output_file_name\n"; open(OUTPUT_FILE, "> $output_file_name") or die "Can not open file $output_file_name"; $file_name_found = 1; syswrite OUTPUT_FILE,"-- "."$version"."\n"; } if(($file_name_found == 0) && ($line =~ m/^LPP-Broadcast-Definitions/)){ $output_file_name = "LPP-Broadcast-Definitions.asn"; print "generating $output_file_name\n"; open(OUTPUT_FILE, "> $output_file_name") or die "Can not open file $output_file_name"; $file_name_found = 1; syswrite OUTPUT_FILE,"-- "."$version"."\n"; } if(($file_name_found == 0) && ($line =~ m/SonTransfer-IEs/)){ $output_file_name = "S1AP-SonTransfer-IEs.asn"; print "generating $output_file_name\n"; open(OUTPUT_FILE, "> $output_file_name") or die "Can not open file $output_file_name"; $is_asn1 = 1; $file_name_found = 1; syswrite OUTPUT_FILE,"-- "."$version"."\n"; } if(($file_name_found == 0) && ($line =~ m/itu-t \(0\) identified-organization \(4\) etsi \(0\) mobileDomain \(0\)/)){ ($output_file_name) = ($prev_line =~ m/^([a-zA-Z0-9\-]+)\s/); $output_file_name = "$output_file_name".".asn"; print "generating $output_file_name\n"; open(OUTPUT_FILE, "> $output_file_name") or die "Can not open file $output_file_name"; $is_asn1 = 1; $file_name_found = 1; syswrite OUTPUT_FILE,"-- "."$version"."\n"; syswrite OUTPUT_FILE,"$prev_line"; } if(($file_name_found == 0) && ($line =~ m/DEFINITIONS AUTOMATIC TAGS ::=/)){ ($output_file_name) = ($line =~ m/^([a-zA-Z0-9\-]+)\s+DEFINITIONS AUTOMATIC TAGS ::=/); $output_file_name = "$output_file_name".".asn"; print "generating $output_file_name\n"; open(OUTPUT_FILE, "> $output_file_name") or die "Can not open file $output_file_name"; $is_asn1 = 1; $file_name_found = 1; syswrite OUTPUT_FILE,"-- "."$version"."\n"; } if (($line =~ /^END[\r\n]/) && (defined fileno OUTPUT_FILE)){ syswrite OUTPUT_FILE,"$line"; close(OUTPUT_FILE); $is_asn1 = 0; $file_name_found = 0; } if (($is_asn1 == 1) && (defined fileno OUTPUT_FILE)){ syswrite OUTPUT_FILE,"$line"; } if ($line =~ m/-- ASN1START/) { $is_asn1 = 1; } $prev_line = $line; } }