Add a strict allocator that does canaries and various other things, for

platforms which don't have Valgrind.

Valgrind is still the better choice on platforms which support it.

svn path=/trunk/; revision=46828
This commit is contained in:
Evan Huus 2012-12-28 17:04:23 +00:00
parent 5588d07faa
commit 0c66691b92
6 changed files with 250 additions and 1 deletions

View File

@ -1355,6 +1355,7 @@ set(WMEM_FILES
wmem/wmem_core.c
wmem/wmem_allocator_block.c
wmem/wmem_allocator_simple.c
wmem/wmem_allocator_strict.c
wmem/wmem_scopes.c
wmem/wmem_slab.c
wmem/wmem_slist.c

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@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ LIBWMEM_SRC = \
wmem_core.c \
wmem_allocator_block.c \
wmem_allocator_simple.c \
wmem_allocator_strict.c \
wmem_scopes.c \
wmem_slab.c \
wmem_slist.c \
@ -40,6 +41,7 @@ LIBWMEM_INCLUDES = \
wmem_allocator.h \
wmem_allocator_block.h \
wmem_allocator_simple.h \
wmem_allocator_strict.h \
wmem_scopes.h \
wmem_slab.h \
wmem_slist.h \

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@ -0,0 +1,180 @@
/* wmem_allocator_strict.c
* Wireshark Memory Manager Strict Allocator
* Copyright 2012, Evan Huus <eapache@gmail.com>
*
* $Id$
*
* Wireshark - Network traffic analyzer
* By Gerald Combs <gerald@wireshark.org>
* Copyright 1998 Gerald Combs
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
* with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*/
#include <string.h>
#include <glib.h>
#include "wmem_core.h"
#include "wmem_allocator.h"
/* In this allocator, we do everything we can to catch invalid memory accesses.
* This includes using canaries (what Valgrind calls redzones) and
* filling allocated and freed memory with garbage. Valgrind is still the
* better tool on the platforms where it is available - use it instead if
* possible.
*/
#define WMEM_CANARY_SIZE 16
#define WMEM_CANARY_VALUE 0x8E
#define WMEM_PREFILL 0xA1
#define WMEM_POSTFILL 0x1A
typedef struct _wmem_strict_allocator_block_t {
/* Simple manual singly-linked list of allocations */
struct _wmem_strict_allocator_block_t *next;
/* Just the length of real_data, not counting the canaries */
gsize data_len;
guint8 *leading_canary;
guint8 *real_data;
guint8 *trailing_canary;
} wmem_strict_allocator_block_t;
typedef struct _wmem_strict_allocator_t {
wmem_strict_allocator_block_t *block_list;
} wmem_strict_allocator_t;
static void *
wmem_strict_alloc(void *private_data, const size_t size)
{
wmem_strict_allocator_t *allocator;
wmem_strict_allocator_block_t *block;
allocator = (wmem_strict_allocator_t*) private_data;
block = g_new(wmem_strict_allocator_block_t, 1);
block->data_len = size;
block->leading_canary = g_malloc(block->data_len + (2 * WMEM_CANARY_SIZE));
block->real_data = block->leading_canary + WMEM_CANARY_SIZE;
block->trailing_canary = block->real_data + block->data_len;
block->next = allocator->block_list;
allocator->block_list = block;
memset(block->leading_canary, WMEM_CANARY_VALUE, WMEM_CANARY_SIZE);
memset(block->real_data, WMEM_PREFILL, block->data_len);
memset(block->trailing_canary, WMEM_CANARY_VALUE, WMEM_CANARY_SIZE);
return block->real_data;
}
static void
wmem_strict_real_check_canaries(wmem_strict_allocator_t *allocator)
{
guint i;
wmem_strict_allocator_block_t *block;
block = allocator->block_list;
while (block) {
for (i=0; i<WMEM_CANARY_SIZE; i++) {
g_assert(block->leading_canary[i] == WMEM_CANARY_VALUE);
g_assert(block->trailing_canary[i] == WMEM_CANARY_VALUE);
}
block = block->next;
}
}
void
wmem_strict_check_canaries(wmem_allocator_t *allocator)
{
/* XXX: Should this be a g_assert() instead? This is more of a general API
* issue - should allocator-specific functions be safe to call with an
* allocator of the wrong type or not? And how should they interact with the
* WIRESHARK_DEBUG_WMEM_OVERRIDE environment variable? */
if (allocator->type != WMEM_ALLOCATOR_STRICT) {
return;
}
wmem_strict_real_check_canaries(allocator->private_data);
}
static void
wmem_strict_free_all(void *private_data)
{
wmem_strict_allocator_t *allocator;
wmem_strict_allocator_block_t *block, *tmp;
allocator = (wmem_strict_allocator_t*) private_data;
wmem_strict_real_check_canaries(allocator);
block = allocator->block_list;
while (block) {
memset(block->real_data, WMEM_POSTFILL, block->data_len);
g_free(block->leading_canary);
tmp = block;
block = block->next;
g_free(tmp);
}
allocator->block_list = NULL;
}
static void
wmem_strict_allocator_destroy(wmem_allocator_t *allocator)
{
g_free(allocator->private_data);
g_free(allocator);
}
wmem_allocator_t *
wmem_strict_allocator_new(void)
{
wmem_allocator_t *allocator;
wmem_strict_allocator_t *strict_allocator;
allocator = g_new(wmem_allocator_t, 1);
strict_allocator = g_new(wmem_strict_allocator_t, 1);
allocator->alloc = &wmem_strict_alloc;
allocator->free_all = &wmem_strict_free_all;
allocator->destroy = &wmem_strict_allocator_destroy;
allocator->private_data = (void*) strict_allocator;
strict_allocator->block_list = NULL;
return allocator;
}
/*
* Editor modelines - http://www.wireshark.org/tools/modelines.html
*
* Local variables:
* c-basic-offset: 4
* tab-width: 8
* indent-tabs-mode: nil
* End:
*
* vi: set shiftwidth=4 tabstop=8 expandtab:
* :indentSize=4:tabSize=8:noTabs=true:
*/

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@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
/* wmem_allocator_strict.h
* Definitions for the Wireshark Memory Manager Strict Allocator
* Copyright 2012, Evan Huus <eapache@gmail.com>
*
* $Id$
*
* Wireshark - Network traffic analyzer
* By Gerald Combs <gerald@wireshark.org>
* Copyright 1998 Gerald Combs
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
* with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*/
#ifndef __WMEM_ALLOCATOR_STRICT_H__
#define __WMEM_ALLOCATOR_STRICT_H__
#include "wmem_core.h"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif /* __cplusplus */
wmem_allocator_t *
wmem_strict_allocator_new(void);
void
wmem_strict_check_canaries(wmem_allocator_t *allocator);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif /* __cplusplus */
#endif /* __WMEM_ALLOCATOR_STRICT_H__ */
/*
* Editor modelines - http://www.wireshark.org/tools/modelines.html
*
* Local variables:
* c-basic-offset: 4
* tab-width: 8
* indent-tabs-mode: nil
* End:
*
* vi: set shiftwidth=4 tabstop=8 expandtab:
* :indentSize=4:tabSize=8:noTabs=true:
*/

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@ -32,6 +32,7 @@
#include "wmem_allocator.h"
#include "wmem_allocator_simple.h"
#include "wmem_allocator_block.h"
#include "wmem_allocator_strict.h"
void *
wmem_alloc(wmem_allocator_t *allocator, const size_t size)
@ -84,6 +85,9 @@ wmem_allocator_new(const wmem_allocator_type_t type)
else if (strncmp(override, "block", strlen("block")) == 0) {
real_type = WMEM_ALLOCATOR_BLOCK;
}
else if (strncmp(override, "strict", strlen("strict")) == 0) {
real_type = WMEM_ALLOCATOR_STRICT;
}
else {
g_warning("Unrecognized wmem override");
real_type = type;
@ -96,6 +100,9 @@ wmem_allocator_new(const wmem_allocator_type_t type)
case WMEM_ALLOCATOR_BLOCK:
allocator = wmem_block_allocator_new();
break;
case WMEM_ALLOCATOR_STRICT:
allocator = wmem_strict_allocator_new();
break;
default:
g_assert_not_reached();
/* This is necessary to squelch MSVC errors; is there

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@ -34,7 +34,8 @@ extern "C" {
typedef enum _wmem_allocator_type_t {
WMEM_ALLOCATOR_SIMPLE,
WMEM_ALLOCATOR_BLOCK
WMEM_ALLOCATOR_BLOCK,
WMEM_ALLOCATOR_STRICT
} wmem_allocator_type_t;
struct _wmem_allocator_t;