forked from osmocom/wireshark
From Abhik Sarkar: support for decoding SS7 MSUs embedded in a syslog message
(as generated by the Cisco ITP packet logging facility). svn path=/trunk/; revision=20665
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57389a0c69
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5
AUTHORS
5
AUTHORS
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@ -2574,6 +2574,11 @@ Kriang Lerdsuwanakij <lerdsuwa [AT] users.sourceforge.net> {
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K12-rf5 file format improvements
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}
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Abhik Sarkar <sarkar.abhik [AT] gmail.com> {
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Support for decoding of SS7 MSUs embedded in syslog messages
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(as generated by the Cisco ITP packet logging facility)
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}
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and by:
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Pavel Roskin <proski [AT] gnu.org>
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@ -1,12 +1,16 @@
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/* packet-syslog.c
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* Routines for syslog message dissection
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*
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* Copyright 2000, Gerald Combs <gerald@wireshark.org>
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* Copyright 2000, Gerald Combs <gerald[AT]wireshark.org>
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*
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* Support for passing SS7 MSUs (from the Cisco ITP Packet Logging
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* facility) to the MTP3 dissector by Abhik Sarkar <sarkar.abhik[AT]gmail.com>
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* with some rework by Jeff Morriss <jeff.morriss[AT]ulticom.com>
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*
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* $Id$
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*
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* Wireshark - Network traffic analyzer
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* By Gerald Combs <gerald@wireshark.org>
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* By Gerald Combs <gerald[AT]wireshark.org>
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* Copyright 1998 Gerald Combs
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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@ -35,6 +39,7 @@
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#include <string.h>
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#include <glib.h>
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#include <epan/packet.h>
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#include <epan/strutil.h>
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#define UDP_PORT_SYSLOG 514
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@ -44,83 +49,115 @@
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/* The maximum number if priority digits to read in. */
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#define MAX_DIGITS 3
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#define LEVEL_EMERG 0
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#define LEVEL_ALERT 1
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#define LEVEL_CRIT 2
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#define LEVEL_ERR 3
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#define LEVEL_WARNING 4
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#define LEVEL_NOTICE 5
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#define LEVEL_INFO 6
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#define LEVEL_DEBUG 7
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static const value_string short_lev[] = {
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{ 0, "EMERG" },
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{ 1, "ALERT" },
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{ 2, "CRIT" },
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{ 3, "ERR" },
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{ 4, "WARNING" },
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{ 5, "NOTICE" },
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{ 6, "INFO" },
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{ 7, "DEBUG" },
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{ LEVEL_EMERG, "EMERG" },
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{ LEVEL_ALERT, "ALERT" },
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{ LEVEL_CRIT, "CRIT" },
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{ LEVEL_ERR, "ERR" },
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{ LEVEL_WARNING, "WARNING" },
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{ LEVEL_NOTICE, "NOTICE" },
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{ LEVEL_INFO, "INFO" },
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{ LEVEL_DEBUG, "DEBUG" },
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{ 0, NULL }
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};
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#define FAC_KERN 0
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#define FAC_USER 1
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#define FAC_MAIL 2
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#define FAC_DAEMON 3
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#define FAC_AUTH 4
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#define FAC_SYSLOG 5
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#define FAC_LPR 6
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#define FAC_NEWS 7
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#define FAC_UUCP 8
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#define FAC_CRON 9
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#define FAC_AUTHPRIV 10
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#define FAC_FTP 11
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#define FAC_NTP 12
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#define FAC_LOGAUDIT 13
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#define FAC_LOGALERT 14
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#define FAC_CRON_SOL 15
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#define FAC_LOCAL0 16
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#define FAC_LOCAL1 17
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#define FAC_LOCAL2 18
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#define FAC_LOCAL3 19
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#define FAC_LOCAL4 20
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#define FAC_LOCAL5 21
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#define FAC_LOCAL6 22
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#define FAC_LOCAL7 23
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static const value_string short_fac[] = {
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{ 0, "KERN" },
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{ 1, "USER" },
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{ 2, "MAIL" },
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{ 3, "DAEMON" },
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{ 4, "AUTH" },
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{ 5, "SYSLOG" },
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{ 6, "LPR" },
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{ 7, "NEWS" },
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{ 8, "UUCP" },
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{ 9, "CRON" }, /* The BSDs, Linux, and others */
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{ 10, "AUTHPRIV" },
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{ 11, "FTP" },
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{ 12, "NTP" },
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{ 13, "LOGAUDIT" },
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{ 14, "LOGALERT" },
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{ 15, "CRON" }, /* Solaris */
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{ 16, "LOCAL0" },
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{ 17, "LOCAL1" },
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{ 18, "LOCAL2" },
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{ 19, "LOCAL3" },
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{ 20, "LOCAL4" },
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{ 21, "LOCAL5" },
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{ 22, "LOCAL6" },
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{ 23, "LOCAL7" },
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{ FAC_KERN, "KERN" },
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{ FAC_USER, "USER" },
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{ FAC_MAIL, "MAIL" },
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{ FAC_DAEMON, "DAEMON" },
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{ FAC_AUTH, "AUTH" },
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{ FAC_SYSLOG, "SYSLOG" },
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{ FAC_LPR, "LPR" },
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{ FAC_NEWS, "NEWS" },
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{ FAC_UUCP, "UUCP" },
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{ FAC_CRON, "CRON" }, /* The BSDs, Linux, and others */
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{ FAC_AUTHPRIV, "AUTHPRIV" },
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{ FAC_FTP, "FTP" },
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{ FAC_NTP, "NTP" },
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{ FAC_LOGAUDIT, "LOGAUDIT" },
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{ FAC_LOGALERT, "LOGALERT" },
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{ FAC_CRON_SOL, "CRON" }, /* Solaris */
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{ FAC_LOCAL0, "LOCAL0" },
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{ FAC_LOCAL1, "LOCAL1" },
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{ FAC_LOCAL2, "LOCAL2" },
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{ FAC_LOCAL3, "LOCAL3" },
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{ FAC_LOCAL4, "LOCAL4" },
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{ FAC_LOCAL5, "LOCAL5" },
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{ FAC_LOCAL6, "LOCAL6" },
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{ FAC_LOCAL7, "LOCAL7" },
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{ 0, NULL }
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};
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static const value_string long_lev[] = {
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{ 0, "EMERG - system is unusable" },
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{ 1, "ALERT - action must be taken immediately" },
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{ 2, "CRIT - critical conditions" },
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{ 3, "ERR - error conditions" },
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{ 4, "WARNING - warning conditions" },
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{ 5, "NOTICE - normal but significant condition" },
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{ 6, "INFO - informational" },
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{ 7, "DEBUG - debug-level messages" },
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{ LEVEL_EMERG, "EMERG - system is unusable" },
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{ LEVEL_ALERT, "ALERT - action must be taken immediately" },
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{ LEVEL_CRIT, "CRIT - critical conditions" },
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{ LEVEL_ERR, "ERR - error conditions" },
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{ LEVEL_WARNING, "WARNING - warning conditions" },
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{ LEVEL_NOTICE, "NOTICE - normal but significant condition" },
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{ LEVEL_INFO, "INFO - informational" },
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{ LEVEL_DEBUG, "DEBUG - debug-level messages" },
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{ 0, NULL }
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};
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static const value_string long_fac[] = {
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{ 0, "KERN - kernel messages" },
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{ 1, "USER - random user-level messages" },
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{ 2, "MAIL - mail system" },
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{ 3, "DAEMON - system daemons" },
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{ 4, "AUTH - security/authorization messages" },
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{ 5, "SYSLOG - messages generated internally by syslogd" },
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{ 6, "LPR - line printer subsystem" },
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{ 7, "NEWS - network news subsystem" },
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{ 8, "UUCP - UUCP subsystem" },
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{ 9, "CRON - clock daemon (BSD, Linux)" },
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{ 10, "AUTHPRIV - security/authorization messages (private)" },
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{ 11, "FTP - ftp daemon" },
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{ 12, "NTP - ntp subsystem" },
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{ 13, "LOGAUDIT - log audit" },
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{ 14, "LOGALERT - log alert" },
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{ 15, "CRON - clock daemon (Solaris)" },
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{ 16, "LOCAL0 - reserved for local use" },
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{ 17, "LOCAL1 - reserved for local use" },
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{ 18, "LOCAL2 - reserved for local use" },
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{ 19, "LOCAL3 - reserved for local use" },
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{ 20, "LOCAL4 - reserved for local use" },
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{ 21, "LOCAL5 - reserved for local use" },
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{ 22, "LOCAL6 - reserved for local use" },
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{ 23, "LOCAL7 - reserved for local use" },
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{ FAC_KERN, "KERN - kernel messages" },
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{ FAC_USER, "USER - random user-level messages" },
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{ FAC_MAIL, "MAIL - mail system" },
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{ FAC_DAEMON, "DAEMON - system daemons" },
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{ FAC_AUTH, "AUTH - security/authorization messages" },
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{ FAC_SYSLOG, "SYSLOG - messages generated internally by syslogd" },
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{ FAC_LPR, "LPR - line printer subsystem" },
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{ FAC_NEWS, "NEWS - network news subsystem" },
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{ FAC_UUCP, "UUCP - UUCP subsystem" },
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{ FAC_CRON, "CRON - clock daemon (BSD, Linux)" },
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{ FAC_AUTHPRIV, "AUTHPRIV - security/authorization messages (private)" },
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{ FAC_FTP, "FTP - ftp daemon" },
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{ FAC_NTP, "NTP - ntp subsystem" },
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{ FAC_LOGAUDIT, "LOGAUDIT - log audit" },
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{ FAC_LOGALERT, "LOGALERT - log alert" },
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{ FAC_CRON_SOL, "CRON - clock daemon (Solaris)" },
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{ FAC_LOCAL0, "LOCAL0 - reserved for local use" },
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{ FAC_LOCAL1, "LOCAL1 - reserved for local use" },
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{ FAC_LOCAL2, "LOCAL2 - reserved for local use" },
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{ FAC_LOCAL3, "LOCAL3 - reserved for local use" },
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{ FAC_LOCAL4, "LOCAL4 - reserved for local use" },
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{ FAC_LOCAL5, "LOCAL5 - reserved for local use" },
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{ FAC_LOCAL6, "LOCAL6 - reserved for local use" },
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{ FAC_LOCAL7, "LOCAL7 - reserved for local use" },
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{ 0, NULL }
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};
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@ -128,18 +165,61 @@ static gint proto_syslog = -1;
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static gint hf_syslog_level = -1;
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static gint hf_syslog_facility = -1;
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static gint hf_syslog_msg = -1;
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static gint hf_syslog_msu_present = -1;
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static gint ett_syslog = -1;
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/* The message format is defined in RFC 3164 */
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static dissector_handle_t mtp_handle;
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static void dissect_syslog(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *tree)
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/* The Cisco ITP's packet logging facility allows selected (SS7) MSUs to be
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* to be encapsulated in syslog UDP datagrams and sent to a monitoring tool.
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* However, no actual tool to monitor/decode the MSUs is provided. The aim
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* of this routine is to extract the hex dump of the MSU from the syslog
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* packet so that it can be passed on to the mtp3 dissector for decoding.
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*/
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static tvbuff_t *
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mtp3_msu_present(gint fac, gint level, const char *msg_str)
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{
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gint nbytes;
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gchar **split_string, *msu_hex_dump;
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tvbuff_t *mtp3_tvb = NULL;
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guint8 *byte_array;
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/* In the sample capture I have, all MSUs are LOCAL0.DEBUG.
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* Try to optimize this routine for most syslog users by short-cutting
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* out here.
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*/
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if (!(fac == FAC_LOCAL0 && level == LEVEL_DEBUG))
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return NULL;
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if (strstr(msg_str, "msu=") == NULL)
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return NULL;
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split_string = g_strsplit(msg_str, "msu=", 2);
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msu_hex_dump = split_string[1];
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if (msu_hex_dump && strlen(msu_hex_dump)) {
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byte_array = convert_string_to_hex(msu_hex_dump, &nbytes);
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mtp3_tvb = tvb_new_real_data(byte_array, nbytes, nbytes);
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tvb_set_free_cb(mtp3_tvb, g_free);
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}
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g_strfreev(split_string);
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return(mtp3_tvb);
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}
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/* The message format is defined in RFC 3164 */
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static void
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dissect_syslog(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *tree)
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{
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gint pri = -1, lev = -1, fac = -1;
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gint msg_off = 0, msg_len;
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proto_item *ti;
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proto_tree *syslog_tree;
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const char *msg_str;
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tvbuff_t *mtp3_tvb;
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if (check_col(pinfo->cinfo, COL_PROTOCOL))
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col_set_str(pinfo->cinfo, COL_PROTOCOL, "Syslog");
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msg_len = tvb_ensure_length_remaining(tvb, msg_off);
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msg_str = tvb_format_text(tvb, msg_off, msg_len);
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if (check_col(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO)) {
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mtp3_tvb = mtp3_msu_present(fac, lev, msg_str);
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if (mtp3_tvb == NULL && check_col(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO)) {
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if (pri >= 0) {
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col_add_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, "%s.%s: %s",
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val_to_str(fac, short_fac, "UNKNOWN"),
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@ -192,7 +275,20 @@ static void dissect_syslog(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *tree)
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}
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proto_tree_add_item(syslog_tree, hf_syslog_msg, tvb, msg_off,
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msg_len, FALSE);
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if (mtp3_tvb) {
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proto_item *mtp3_item;
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mtp3_item = proto_tree_add_boolean(syslog_tree, hf_syslog_msu_present,
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tvb, msg_off, msg_len, TRUE);
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PROTO_ITEM_SET_GENERATED(mtp3_item);
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}
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}
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/* Call MTP dissector if encapsulated MSU was found */
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if (mtp3_tvb) {
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call_dissector(mtp_handle, mtp3_tvb, pinfo, tree);
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}
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return;
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}
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@ -217,6 +313,12 @@ void proto_register_syslog(void)
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FT_STRING, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x0,
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"Message Text", HFILL }
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},
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{ &hf_syslog_msu_present,
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{ "SS7 MSU present", "syslog.msu_present",
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FT_BOOLEAN, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x0,
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"True if an SS7 MSU was detected in the syslog message",
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HFILL }
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}
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};
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/* Setup protocol subtree array */
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@ -239,4 +341,7 @@ proto_reg_handoff_syslog(void)
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syslog_handle = create_dissector_handle(dissect_syslog, proto_syslog);
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dissector_add("udp.port", UDP_PORT_SYSLOG, syslog_handle);
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/* Find the mtp3 dissector */
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mtp_handle = find_dissector("mtp3");
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}
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