added cqpsk stuff

git-svn-id: http://op25.osmocom.org/svn/trunk@139 65a5c917-d112-43f1-993d-58c26a4786be
This commit is contained in:
max 2009-02-04 03:22:01 +00:00
parent 3daee76112
commit 549119f7de
3 changed files with 504 additions and 0 deletions

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python/cqpsk-demod.py Executable file
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#!/usr/bin/env python
#
# Copyright 2005,2006,2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
#
# cqpsk.py (C) Copyright 2009, KA1RBI
#
# This file is part of GNU Radio
#
# GNU Radio is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
# any later version.
#
# GNU Radio is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with GNU Radio; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
# the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street,
# Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
#
import sys
import math
from gnuradio import gr, gru, audio, eng_notation, blks2, optfir, fsk4
from gnuradio.eng_option import eng_option
from optparse import OptionParser
# accepts an input file in complex format
# applies frequency translation, resampling (interpolation/decimation)
# resampled result is CQPSK demodulated then decoded via fsk4.apco25_f()
class my_top_block(gr.top_block):
def __init__(self):
gr.top_block.__init__(self)
parser = OptionParser(option_class=eng_option)
parser.add_option("-c", "--calibration", type="int", default=0, help="freq offset")
parser.add_option("-i", "--input-file", type="string", default="in.dat", help="specify the input file")
parser.add_option("-l", "--log", action="store_true", default=False, help="dump debug .dat files")
parser.add_option("-L", "--low-pass", type="eng_float", default=15e3, help="low pass cut-off", metavar="Hz")
parser.add_option("-o", "--output-file", type="string", default="out.dat", help="specify the output file")
parser.add_option("-s", "--sample-rate", type="int", default=250000, help="input sample rate")
parser.add_option("-v", "--verbose", action="store_true", default=False, help="dump demodulation data")
(options, args) = parser.parse_args()
sample_rate = options.sample_rate
symbol_rate = 4800
sps = 10
# output rate will be 48,000
ntaps = 11 * sps
new_sample_rate = symbol_rate * sps
lcm = gru.lcm(sample_rate, new_sample_rate)
interp = lcm // sample_rate
decim = lcm // new_sample_rate
channel_taps = gr.firdes.low_pass(1.0, sample_rate, options.low_pass, options.low_pass * 0.1, gr.firdes.WIN_HANN)
FILTER = gr.freq_xlating_fir_filter_ccf(1, channel_taps, options.calibration, sample_rate)
sys.stderr.write("interp: %d decim: %d\n" %(interp, decim))
bpf_taps = gr.firdes.low_pass(1.0, sample_rate * interp, options.low_pass, options.low_pass * 0.1, gr.firdes.WIN_HANN)
INTERPOLATOR = gr.interp_fir_filter_ccf (int(interp), bpf_taps)
DECIMATOR = blks2.rational_resampler_ccf(1, int(decim))
IN = gr.file_source(gr.sizeof_gr_complex, options.input_file)
DEMOD = blks2.cqpsk_demod( samples_per_symbol = sps,
excess_bw=0.35,
costas_alpha=0.03,
gain_mu=0.05,
mu=0.05,
omega_relative_limit=0.05,
log=options.log,
verbose=options.verbose)
msgq = gr.msg_queue()
DECODER = fsk4.apco25_f(msgq,0)
self.connect(IN, FILTER, INTERPOLATOR, DECIMATOR, DEMOD, DECODER)
if __name__ == "__main__":
try:
my_top_block().run()
except KeyboardInterrupt:
tb.stop()

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python/cqpsk-mod.py Executable file
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#!/usr/bin/env python
#
# Copyright 2005,2006,2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
#
# cqpsk.py (C) Copyright 2009, KA1RBI
#
# This file is part of GNU Radio
#
# GNU Radio is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
# any later version.
#
# GNU Radio is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with GNU Radio; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
# the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street,
# Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
#
import math
from gnuradio import gr, gru, audio, eng_notation, blks2, optfir
from gnuradio.eng_option import eng_option
from optparse import OptionParser
# produces an output file in complex format at sampling rate=48000
# the input file (a character stream) is used to produce the modulated
# complex output file.
class my_top_block(gr.top_block):
def __init__(self):
gr.top_block.__init__(self)
parser = OptionParser(option_class=eng_option)
parser.add_option("-i", "--input-file", type="string", default="in.dat", help="specify the input file")
parser.add_option("-l", "--log", action="store_true", default=False, help="dump debug .dat files")
parser.add_option("-o", "--output-file", type="string", default="out.dat", help="specify the output file")
parser.add_option("-s", "--sample-rate", type="int", default=48000, help="input sample rate")
parser.add_option("-v", "--verbose", action="store_true", default=False, help="dump demodulation data")
(options, args) = parser.parse_args()
IN = gr.file_source(gr.sizeof_char, options.input_file)
symbol_rate = 4800
sample_rate = options.sample_rate
sps = sample_rate // symbol_rate
ENC = blks2.cqpsk_mod(samples_per_symbol=sps,
log=options.log,
verbose=options.verbose)
OUT = gr.file_sink(gr.sizeof_gr_complex, options.output_file)
self.connect(IN, ENC, OUT)
if __name__ == "__main__":
try:
my_top_block().run()
except KeyboardInterrupt:
tb.stop()

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python/cqpsk.py Normal file
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#
# Copyright 2005,2006,2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
#
# cqpsk.py (C) Copyright 2009, KA1RBI
#
# This file is part of GNU Radio
#
# GNU Radio is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
# any later version.
#
# GNU Radio is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with GNU Radio; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
# the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street,
# Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
#
# See gnuradio-examples/python/digital for examples
"""
differential PI/4 CQPSK modulation and demodulation.
"""
from gnuradio import gr, gru, modulation_utils
from math import pi, sqrt
import psk
import cmath
from pprint import pprint
# default values (used in __init__ and add_options)
_def_samples_per_symbol = 10
_def_excess_bw = 0.35
_def_gray_code = True
_def_verbose = False
_def_log = False
_def_costas_alpha = 0.15
_def_gain_mu = None
_def_mu = 0.5
_def_omega_relative_limit = 0.005
# /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
# CQPSK modulator
# /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
class cqpsk_mod(gr.hier_block2):
def __init__(self,
samples_per_symbol=_def_samples_per_symbol,
excess_bw=_def_excess_bw,
verbose=_def_verbose,
log=_def_log):
"""
Hierarchical block for RRC-filtered QPSK modulation.
The input is a byte stream (unsigned char) and the
output is the complex modulated signal at baseband.
@param samples_per_symbol: samples per symbol >= 2
@type samples_per_symbol: integer
@param excess_bw: Root-raised cosine filter excess bandwidth
@type excess_bw: float
@param verbose: Print information about modulator?
@type verbose: bool
@param debug: Print modualtion data to files?
@type debug: bool
"""
gr.hier_block2.__init__(self, "cqpsk_mod",
gr.io_signature(1, 1, gr.sizeof_char), # Input signature
gr.io_signature(1, 1, gr.sizeof_gr_complex)) # Output signature
self._samples_per_symbol = samples_per_symbol
self._excess_bw = excess_bw
if not isinstance(samples_per_symbol, int) or samples_per_symbol < 2:
raise TypeError, ("sbp must be an integer >= 2, is %d" % samples_per_symbol)
ntaps = 11 * samples_per_symbol
arity = 8
# turn bytes into k-bit vectors
self.bytes2chunks = \
gr.packed_to_unpacked_bb(self.bits_per_symbol(), gr.GR_MSB_FIRST)
# 0 +45 1 [+1]
# 1 +135 3 [+3]
# 2 -45 7 [-1]
# 3 -135 5 [-3]
self.pi4map = [1, 3, 7, 5]
self.symbol_mapper = gr.map_bb(self.pi4map)
self.diffenc = gr.diff_encoder_bb(arity)
self.chunks2symbols = gr.chunks_to_symbols_bc(psk.constellation[arity])
# pulse shaping filter
self.rrc_taps = gr.firdes.root_raised_cosine(
self._samples_per_symbol, # gain (sps since we're interpolating by sps)
self._samples_per_symbol, # sampling rate
1.0, # symbol rate
self._excess_bw, # excess bandwidth (roll-off factor)
ntaps)
self.rrc_filter = gr.interp_fir_filter_ccf(self._samples_per_symbol, self.rrc_taps)
if verbose:
self._print_verbage()
if log:
self._setup_logging()
# Connect & Initialize base class
self.connect(self, self.bytes2chunks, self.symbol_mapper, self.diffenc,
self.chunks2symbols, self.rrc_filter, self)
def samples_per_symbol(self):
return self._samples_per_symbol
def bits_per_symbol(self=None): # staticmethod that's also callable on an instance
return 2
bits_per_symbol = staticmethod(bits_per_symbol) # make it a static method. RTFM
def _print_verbage(self):
print "\nModulator:"
print "bits per symbol: %d" % self.bits_per_symbol()
print "Gray code: %s" % self._gray_code
print "RRS roll-off factor: %f" % self._excess_bw
def _setup_logging(self):
print "Modulation logging turned on."
self.connect(self.bytes2chunks,
gr.file_sink(gr.sizeof_char, "tx_bytes2chunks.dat"))
self.connect(self.symbol_mapper,
gr.file_sink(gr.sizeof_char, "tx_graycoder.dat"))
self.connect(self.diffenc,
gr.file_sink(gr.sizeof_char, "tx_diffenc.dat"))
self.connect(self.chunks2symbols,
gr.file_sink(gr.sizeof_gr_complex, "tx_chunks2symbols.dat"))
self.connect(self.rrc_filter,
gr.file_sink(gr.sizeof_gr_complex, "tx_rrc_filter.dat"))
def add_options(parser):
"""
Adds QPSK modulation-specific options to the standard parser
"""
parser.add_option("", "--excess-bw", type="float", default=_def_excess_bw,
help="set RRC excess bandwith factor [default=%default] (PSK)")
parser.add_option("", "--no-gray-code", dest="gray_code",
action="store_false", default=_def_gray_code,
help="disable gray coding on modulated bits (PSK)")
add_options=staticmethod(add_options)
def extract_kwargs_from_options(options):
"""
Given command line options, create dictionary suitable for passing to __init__
"""
return modulation_utils.extract_kwargs_from_options(dqpsk_mod.__init__,
('self',), options)
extract_kwargs_from_options=staticmethod(extract_kwargs_from_options)
# /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
# CQPSK demodulator
#
# /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
class cqpsk_demod(gr.hier_block2):
def __init__(self,
samples_per_symbol=_def_samples_per_symbol,
excess_bw=_def_excess_bw,
costas_alpha=_def_costas_alpha,
gain_mu=_def_gain_mu,
mu=_def_mu,
omega_relative_limit=_def_omega_relative_limit,
gray_code=_def_gray_code,
verbose=_def_verbose,
log=_def_log):
"""
Hierarchical block for RRC-filtered CQPSK demodulation
The input is the complex modulated signal at baseband.
The output is a stream of floats in [ -3 / -1 / +1 / +3 ]
@param samples_per_symbol: samples per symbol >= 2
@type samples_per_symbol: float
@param excess_bw: Root-raised cosine filter excess bandwidth
@type excess_bw: float
@param costas_alpha: loop filter gain
@type costas_alphas: float
@param gain_mu: for M&M block
@type gain_mu: float
@param mu: for M&M block
@type mu: float
@param omega_relative_limit: for M&M block
@type omega_relative_limit: float
@param gray_code: Tell modulator to Gray code the bits
@type gray_code: bool
@param verbose: Print information about modulator?
@type verbose: bool
@param debug: Print modualtion data to files?
@type debug: bool
"""
gr.hier_block2.__init__(self, "cqpsk_demod",
gr.io_signature(1, 1, gr.sizeof_gr_complex), # Input signature
gr.io_signature(1, 1, gr.sizeof_float)) # Output signature
self._samples_per_symbol = samples_per_symbol
self._excess_bw = excess_bw
self._costas_alpha = costas_alpha
self._mm_gain_mu = gain_mu
self._mm_mu = mu
self._mm_omega_relative_limit = omega_relative_limit
self._gray_code = gray_code
if samples_per_symbol < 2:
raise TypeError, "sbp must be >= 2, is %d" % samples_per_symbol
arity = pow(2,self.bits_per_symbol())
# Automatic gain control
scale = (1.0/16384.0)
self.pre_scaler = gr.multiply_const_cc(scale) # scale the signal from full-range to +-1
#self.agc = gr.agc2_cc(0.6e-1, 1e-3, 1, 1, 100)
self.agc = gr.feedforward_agc_cc(16, 2.0)
# RRC data filter
ntaps = 11 * samples_per_symbol
self.rrc_taps = gr.firdes.root_raised_cosine(
1.0, # gain
self._samples_per_symbol, # sampling rate
1.0, # symbol rate
self._excess_bw, # excess bandwidth (roll-off factor)
ntaps)
self.rrc_filter=gr.interp_fir_filter_ccf(1, self.rrc_taps)
if not self._mm_gain_mu:
sbs_to_mm = {2: 0.050, 3: 0.075, 4: 0.11, 5: 0.125, 6: 0.15, 7: 0.15}
self._mm_gain_mu = sbs_to_mm[samples_per_symbol]
self._mm_omega = self._samples_per_symbol
self._mm_gain_omega = .25 * self._mm_gain_mu * self._mm_gain_mu
self._costas_beta = 0.25 * self._costas_alpha * self._costas_alpha
fmin = -0.025
fmax = 0.025
self.receiver=gr.mpsk_receiver_cc(arity, pi/4.0,
self._costas_alpha, self._costas_beta,
fmin, fmax,
self._mm_mu, self._mm_gain_mu,
self._mm_omega, self._mm_gain_omega,
self._mm_omega_relative_limit)
# Perform Differential decoding on the constellation
self.diffdec = gr.diff_phasor_cc()
# take angle of the difference (in radians)
self.to_float = gr.complex_to_arg()
# convert from radians such that signal is in -3/-1/+1/+3
self.rescale = gr.multiply_const_ff( 1 / (pi / 4) )
if verbose:
self._print_verbage()
if log:
self._setup_logging()
# Connect & Initialize base class
self.connect(self, self.pre_scaler, self.agc, self.rrc_filter, self.receiver,
self.diffdec, self.to_float, self.rescale, self)
def samples_per_symbol(self):
return self._samples_per_symbol
def bits_per_symbol(self=None): # staticmethod that's also callable on an instance
return 2
bits_per_symbol = staticmethod(bits_per_symbol) # make it a static method. RTFM
def _print_verbage(self):
print "\nDemodulator:"
print "bits per symbol: %d" % self.bits_per_symbol()
print "Gray code: %s" % self._gray_code
print "RRC roll-off factor: %.2f" % self._excess_bw
print "Costas Loop alpha: %.2e" % self._costas_alpha
print "Costas Loop beta: %.2e" % self._costas_beta
print "M&M mu: %.2f" % self._mm_mu
print "M&M mu gain: %.2e" % self._mm_gain_mu
print "M&M omega: %.2f" % self._mm_omega
print "M&M omega gain: %.2e" % self._mm_gain_omega
print "M&M omega limit: %.2f" % self._mm_omega_relative_limit
def _setup_logging(self):
print "Modulation logging turned on."
self.connect(self.pre_scaler,
gr.file_sink(gr.sizeof_gr_complex, "rx_prescaler.dat"))
self.connect(self.agc,
gr.file_sink(gr.sizeof_gr_complex, "rx_agc.dat"))
self.connect(self.rrc_filter,
gr.file_sink(gr.sizeof_gr_complex, "rx_rrc_filter.dat"))
self.connect(self.receiver,
gr.file_sink(gr.sizeof_gr_complex, "rx_receiver.dat"))
self.connect(self.diffdec,
gr.file_sink(gr.sizeof_gr_complex, "rx_diffdec.dat"))
self.connect(self.to_float,
gr.file_sink(gr.sizeof_float, "rx_to_float.dat"))
self.connect(self.rescale,
gr.file_sink(gr.sizeof_float, "rx_rescale.dat"))
def add_options(parser):
"""
Adds modulation-specific options to the standard parser
"""
parser.add_option("", "--excess-bw", type="float", default=_def_excess_bw,
help="set RRC excess bandwith factor [default=%default] (PSK)")
parser.add_option("", "--no-gray-code", dest="gray_code",
action="store_false", default=_def_gray_code,
help="disable gray coding on modulated bits (PSK)")
parser.add_option("", "--costas-alpha", type="float", default=_def_costas_alpha,
help="set Costas loop alpha value [default=%default] (PSK)")
parser.add_option("", "--gain-mu", type="float", default=_def_gain_mu,
help="set M&M symbol sync loop gain mu value [default=%default] (PSK)")
parser.add_option("", "--mu", type="float", default=_def_mu,
help="set M&M symbol sync loop mu value [default=%default] (PSK)")
add_options=staticmethod(add_options)
def extract_kwargs_from_options(options):
"""
Given command line options, create dictionary suitable for passing to __init__
"""
return modulation_utils.extract_kwargs_from_options(
cqpsk_demod.__init__, ('self',), options)
extract_kwargs_from_options=staticmethod(extract_kwargs_from_options)
#
# Add these to the mod/demod registry
#
modulation_utils.add_type_1_mod('cqpsk', cqpsk_mod)
modulation_utils.add_type_1_demod('cqpsk', cqpsk_demod)