strongswan/src/libstrongswan/chunk.c

553 lines
9.4 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Tobias Brunner
* Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Martin Willi
* Copyright (C) 2005 Jan Hutter
* Hochschule fuer Technik Rapperswil
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
* Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
* option) any later version. See <http://www.fsf.org/copyleft/gpl.txt>.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
* or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* for more details.
*
* $Id$
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include "chunk.h"
#include <debug.h>
/* required for chunk_hash */
#undef get16bits
#if (defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__i386__))
#define get16bits(d) (*((const u_int16_t*)(d)))
#endif
#if !defined (get16bits)
#define get16bits(d) ((((u_int32_t)(((const u_int8_t*)(d))[1])) << 8)\
+ (u_int32_t)(((const u_int8_t*)(d))[0]) )
#endif
/**
* Empty chunk.
*/
chunk_t chunk_empty = { NULL, 0 };
/**
* Described in header.
*/
chunk_t chunk_create_clone(u_char *ptr, chunk_t chunk)
{
chunk_t clone = chunk_empty;
if (chunk.ptr && chunk.len > 0)
{
clone.ptr = ptr;
clone.len = chunk.len;
memcpy(clone.ptr, chunk.ptr, chunk.len);
}
return clone;
}
/**
* Decribed in header.
*/
size_t chunk_length(const char* mode, ...)
{
va_list chunks;
size_t length = 0;
va_start(chunks, mode);
while (TRUE)
{
switch (*mode++)
{
case 'm':
case 'c':
{
chunk_t ch = va_arg(chunks, chunk_t);
length += ch.len;
continue;
}
default:
break;
}
break;
}
va_end(chunks);
return length;
}
/**
* Decribed in header.
*/
chunk_t chunk_create_cat(u_char *ptr, const char* mode, ...)
{
va_list chunks;
chunk_t construct = chunk_create(ptr, 0);
va_start(chunks, mode);
while (TRUE)
{
bool free_chunk = FALSE;
switch (*mode++)
{
case 'm':
{
free_chunk = TRUE;
}
case 'c':
{
chunk_t ch = va_arg(chunks, chunk_t);
memcpy(ptr, ch.ptr, ch.len);
ptr += ch.len;
construct.len += ch.len;
if (free_chunk)
{
free(ch.ptr);
}
continue;
}
default:
break;
}
break;
}
va_end(chunks);
return construct;
}
/**
* Decribed in header.
*/
void chunk_split(chunk_t chunk, const char *mode, ...)
{
va_list chunks;
u_int len;
chunk_t *ch;
va_start(chunks, mode);
while (TRUE)
{
if (*mode == '\0')
{
break;
}
len = va_arg(chunks, u_int);
ch = va_arg(chunks, chunk_t*);
/* a null chunk means skip len bytes */
if (ch == NULL)
{
chunk = chunk_skip(chunk, len);
continue;
}
switch (*mode++)
{
case 'm':
{
ch->len = min(chunk.len, len);
if (ch->len)
{
ch->ptr = chunk.ptr;
}
else
{
ch->ptr = NULL;
}
chunk = chunk_skip(chunk, ch->len);
continue;
}
case 'a':
{
ch->len = min(chunk.len, len);
if (ch->len)
{
ch->ptr = malloc(ch->len);
memcpy(ch->ptr, chunk.ptr, ch->len);
}
else
{
ch->ptr = NULL;
}
chunk = chunk_skip(chunk, ch->len);
continue;
}
case 'c':
{
ch->len = min(ch->len, chunk.len);
ch->len = min(ch->len, len);
if (ch->len)
{
memcpy(ch->ptr, chunk.ptr, ch->len);
}
else
{
ch->ptr = NULL;
}
chunk = chunk_skip(chunk, ch->len);
continue;
}
default:
break;
}
break;
}
va_end(chunks);
}
/**
* Described in header.
*/
bool chunk_write(chunk_t chunk, char *path, mode_t mask, bool force)
{
mode_t oldmask;
FILE *fd;
bool good = FALSE;
if (!force && access(path, F_OK) == 0)
{
DBG1(" file '%s' already exists", path);
return FALSE;
}
oldmask = umask(mask);
fd = fopen(path, "w");
if (fd)
{
if (fwrite(chunk.ptr, sizeof(u_char), chunk.len, fd) == chunk.len)
{
good = TRUE;
}
else
{
DBG1(" writing to file '%s' failed: %s", path, strerror(errno));
}
fclose(fd);
return TRUE;
}
else
{
DBG1(" could not open file '%s': %s", path, strerror(errno));
}
umask(oldmask);
return good;
}
/** hex conversion digits */
static char hexdig_upper[] = "0123456789ABCDEF";
static char hexdig_lower[] = "0123456789abcdef";
/**
* Described in header.
*/
chunk_t chunk_to_hex(chunk_t chunk, char *buf, bool uppercase)
{
int i, len;
char *hexdig = hexdig_lower;
if (uppercase)
{
hexdig = hexdig_upper;
}
len = chunk.len * 2;
if (!buf)
{
buf = malloc(len + 1);
}
buf[len] = '\0';
for (i = 0; i < chunk.len; i++)
{
buf[i*2] = hexdig[(chunk.ptr[i] >> 4) & 0xF];
buf[i*2+1] = hexdig[(chunk.ptr[i] ) & 0xF];
}
return chunk_create(buf, len);
}
/**
* convert a signle hex character to its binary value
*/
static char hex2bin(char hex)
{
switch (hex)
{
case '0' ... '9':
return hex - '0';
case 'A' ... 'F':
return hex - 'A' + 10;
case 'a' ... 'f':
return hex - 'a' + 10;
default:
return 0;
}
}
/**
* Described in header.
*/
chunk_t chunk_from_hex(chunk_t hex, char *buf)
{
int i, len;
bool odd = FALSE;
len = (hex.len / 2);
if (hex.len % 2)
{
odd = TRUE;
len++;
}
if (!buf)
{
buf = malloc(len);
}
/* buffer is filled from the right */
memset(buf, 0, len);
hex.ptr += hex.len;
for (i = len - 1; i >= 0; i--)
{
buf[i] = hex2bin(*(--hex.ptr));
if (i > 0 || !odd)
{
buf[i] |= hex2bin(*(--hex.ptr)) << 4;
}
}
return chunk_create(buf, len);
}
/** base 64 conversion digits */
static char b64digits[] =
"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";
/**
* Described in header.
*/
chunk_t chunk_to_base64(chunk_t chunk, char *buf)
{
int i, len;
char *pos;
len = chunk.len + ((3 - chunk.len % 3) % 3);
if (!buf)
{
buf = malloc(len * 4 / 3 + 1);
}
pos = buf;
for (i = 0; i < len; i+=3)
{
*pos++ = b64digits[chunk.ptr[i] >> 2];
if (i+1 >= chunk.len)
{
*pos++ = b64digits[(chunk.ptr[i] & 0x03) << 4];
*pos++ = '=';
*pos++ = '=';
break;
}
*pos++ = b64digits[((chunk.ptr[i] & 0x03) << 4) | (chunk.ptr[i+1] >> 4)];
if (i+2 >= chunk.len)
{
*pos++ = b64digits[(chunk.ptr[i+1] & 0x0F) << 2];
*pos++ = '=';
break;
}
*pos++ = b64digits[((chunk.ptr[i+1] & 0x0F) << 2) | (chunk.ptr[i+2] >> 6)];
*pos++ = b64digits[chunk.ptr[i+2] & 0x3F];
}
*pos = '\0';
return chunk_create(buf, len * 4 / 3);
}
/**
* convert a base 64 digit to its binary form (inversion of b64digits array)
*/
static int b642bin(char b64)
{
switch (b64)
{
case 'A' ... 'Z':
return b64 - 'A';
case 'a' ... 'z':
return ('Z' - 'A' + 1) + b64 - 'a';
case '0' ... '9':
return ('Z' - 'A' + 1) + ('z' - 'a' + 1) + b64 - '0';
case '+':
case '-':
return 62;
case '/':
case '_':
return 63;
case '=':
return 0;
default:
return -1;
}
}
/**
* Described in header.
*/
chunk_t chunk_from_base64(chunk_t base64, char *buf)
{
u_char *pos, byte[4];
int i, j, len, outlen;
len = base64.len / 4 * 3;
if (!buf)
{
buf = malloc(len);
}
pos = base64.ptr;
outlen = 0;
for (i = 0; i < len; i+=3)
{
outlen += 3;
for (j = 0; j < 4; j++)
{
if (*pos == '=')
{
outlen--;
}
byte[j] = b642bin(*pos++);
}
buf[i] = (byte[0] << 2) | (byte[1] >> 4);
buf[i+1] = (byte[1] << 4) | (byte[2] >> 2);
buf[i+2] = (byte[2] << 6) | (byte[3]);
}
return chunk_create(buf, outlen);
}
/**
* Described in header.
*/
int chunk_compare(chunk_t a, chunk_t b)
{
int compare_len = a.len - b.len;
int len = (compare_len < 0)? a.len : b.len;
if (compare_len != 0 || len == 0)
{
return compare_len;
}
return memcmp(a.ptr, b.ptr, len);
};
/**
* Described in header.
*
* The implementation is based on Paul Hsieh's SuperFastHash:
* http://www.azillionmonkeys.com/qed/hash.html
*/
u_int32_t chunk_hash_inc(chunk_t chunk, u_int32_t hash)
{
u_char *data = chunk.ptr;
size_t len = chunk.len;
u_int32_t tmp;
int rem;
if (!len || data == NULL)
{
return 0;
}
rem = len & 3;
len >>= 2;
/* Main loop */
for (; len > 0; --len)
{
hash += get16bits(data);
tmp = (get16bits(data + 2) << 11) ^ hash;
hash = (hash << 16) ^ tmp;
data += 2 * sizeof(u_int16_t);
hash += hash >> 11;
}
/* Handle end cases */
switch (rem)
{
case 3:
{
hash += get16bits(data);
hash ^= hash << 16;
hash ^= data[sizeof(u_int16_t)] << 18;
hash += hash >> 11;
break;
}
case 2:
{
hash += get16bits(data);
hash ^= hash << 11;
hash += hash >> 17;
break;
}
case 1:
{
hash += *data;
hash ^= hash << 10;
hash += hash >> 1;
break;
}
}
/* Force "avalanching" of final 127 bits */
hash ^= hash << 3;
hash += hash >> 5;
hash ^= hash << 4;
hash += hash >> 17;
hash ^= hash << 25;
hash += hash >> 6;
return hash;
}
/**
* Described in header.
*/
u_int32_t chunk_hash(chunk_t chunk)
{
return chunk_hash_inc(chunk, chunk.len);
}
/**
* Described in header.
*/
int chunk_printf_hook(char *dst, size_t len, printf_hook_spec_t *spec,
const void *const *args)
{
chunk_t *chunk = *((chunk_t**)(args[0]));
bool first = TRUE;
chunk_t copy = *chunk;
int written = 0;
if (!spec->hash)
{
const void *new_args[] = {&chunk->ptr, &chunk->len};
return mem_printf_hook(dst, len, spec, new_args);
}
while (copy.len > 0)
{
if (first)
{
first = FALSE;
}
else
{
written += print_in_hook(dst, len, ":");
}
written += print_in_hook(dst, len, "%02x", *copy.ptr++);
copy.len--;
}
return written;
}