settings: Add reference feature

Similar to the `also` keyword in ipsec.conf, the new syntax allows adding
one or more references to other sections, which means all the settings and
subsections defined there are inherited (values may be overridden, even
with an empty value to clear it).

It's important to note that all subsections are inherited, so if this is
used to reference a connection in swanctl.conf all auth rounds and
children are inherited.  There is currently no syntax to limit the
inclusion level or clear inherited sections (but as mentioned, settings
in those inherited sections may be overridden).

Another property is that inherited settings or sections always follow
explicitly defined entries in the current section when they are enumerated.
This is relevant if the order is important (e.g. for auth rounds if `round`
is not specified).

References are evaluated dynamically at runtime, so referring to
sections later in the config file or included via other files is no
problem.

The colon used as separator to reference other sections may be used in
section names by writing :: (e.g. for Windows log file paths).

This is based on a patch originally written in 2016.
This commit is contained in:
Tobias Brunner 2018-05-15 14:10:32 +02:00
parent 0ca0fa71c0
commit 35ca6a7b2f
7 changed files with 800 additions and 157 deletions

View File

@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2010-2014 Tobias Brunner
* Copyright (C) 2010-2018 Tobias Brunner
* Copyright (C) 2008 Martin Willi
* HSR Hochschule fuer Technik Rapperswil
*
@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ struct private_settings_t {
/**
* Print a format key, but consume already processed arguments
* Note that key and start point into the same string
*/
static bool print_key(char *buf, int len, char *start, char *key, va_list args)
{
@ -80,6 +81,11 @@ static bool print_key(char *buf, int len, char *start, char *key, va_list args)
char *pos = start;
bool res;
if (!args)
{
return snprintf(buf, len, "%s", key) < len;
}
va_copy(copy, args);
while (TRUE)
{
@ -114,6 +120,25 @@ static bool print_key(char *buf, int len, char *start, char *key, va_list args)
return res;
}
/**
* Check if the given section is contained in the given array.
*/
static bool has_section(array_t *array, section_t *section)
{
section_t *current;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < array_count(array); i++)
{
array_get(array, i, &current);
if (current == section)
{
return TRUE;
}
}
return FALSE;
}
/**
* Find a section by a given key, using buffered key, reusable buffer.
* If "ensure" is TRUE, the sections are created if they don't exist.
@ -160,15 +185,34 @@ static section_t *find_section_buffered(section_t *section,
}
/**
* Find all sections via a given key considering fallbacks, using buffered key,
* Forward declaration
*/
static array_t *find_sections(private_settings_t *this, section_t *section,
char *key, va_list args, array_t **sections);
/**
* Resolve the given reference. Not thread-safe.
*/
static void resolve_reference(private_settings_t *this, section_ref_t *ref,
array_t **sections)
{
find_sections(this, this->top, ref->name, NULL, sections);
}
/**
* Find all sections via a given key considering references, using buffered key,
* reusable buffer.
*/
static void find_sections_buffered(section_t *section, char *start, char *key,
va_list args, char *buf, int len, array_t **sections)
static void find_sections_buffered(private_settings_t *this, section_t *section,
char *start, char *key, va_list args,
char *buf, int len, bool ignore_refs,
array_t **sections)
{
section_t *found = NULL, *fallback;
section_t *found = NULL, *reference;
array_t *references;
section_ref_t *ref;
char *pos;
int i;
int i, j;
if (!section)
{
@ -184,7 +228,7 @@ static void find_sections_buffered(section_t *section, char *start, char *key,
return;
}
if (pos)
{ /* restore so we can follow fallbacks */
{ /* restore so we can follow references */
*pos = '.';
}
if (!strlen(buf))
@ -199,26 +243,39 @@ static void find_sections_buffered(section_t *section, char *start, char *key,
{
if (pos)
{
find_sections_buffered(found, start, pos+1, args, buf, len,
sections);
find_sections_buffered(this, found, start, pos+1, args, buf, len,
FALSE, sections);
}
else
else if (!has_section(*sections, found))
{
/* ignore if already added to avoid loops */
array_insert_create(sections, ARRAY_TAIL, found);
for (i = 0; i < array_count(found->fallbacks); i++)
/* add all sections that are referenced here (also resolves
* references in parent sections of the referenced section) */
for (i = 0; i < array_count(found->references); i++)
{
array_get(found->fallbacks, i, &fallback);
array_insert_create(sections, ARRAY_TAIL, fallback);
array_get(found->references, i, &ref);
resolve_reference(this, ref, sections);
}
}
}
if (section->fallbacks)
if (!ignore_refs && section != found && section->references)
{
for (i = 0; i < array_count(section->fallbacks); i++)
/* find matching sub-sections relative to the referenced sections */
for (i = 0; i < array_count(section->references); i++)
{
array_get(section->fallbacks, i, &fallback);
find_sections_buffered(fallback, start, key, args, buf, len,
sections);
array_get(section->references, i, &ref);
references = NULL;
resolve_reference(this, ref, &references);
for (j = 0; j < array_count(references); j++)
{
array_get(references, j, &reference);
/* ignore references in this referenced section, they were
* resolved via resolve_reference() */
find_sections_buffered(this, reference, start, key, args,
buf, len, TRUE, sections);
}
array_destroy(references);
}
}
}
@ -245,101 +302,46 @@ static section_t *ensure_section(private_settings_t *this, section_t *section,
}
/**
* Find a section by a given key with its fallbacks (not thread-safe!).
* Sections are returned in depth-first order (array is allocated). NULL is
* returned if no sections are found.
* Find a section by a given key with resolved references (not thread-safe!).
* The array is allocated. NULL is returned if no sections are found.
*/
static array_t *find_sections(private_settings_t *this, section_t *section,
char *key, va_list args)
char *key, va_list args, array_t **sections)
{
char buf[128], keybuf[512];
array_t *sections = NULL;
if (snprintf(keybuf, sizeof(keybuf), "%s", key) >= sizeof(keybuf))
{
return NULL;
}
find_sections_buffered(section, keybuf, keybuf, args, buf,
sizeof(buf), &sections);
return sections;
}
/**
* Check if the given fallback section already exists
*/
static bool fallback_exists(section_t *section, section_t *fallback)
{
if (section == fallback)
{
return TRUE;
}
else if (section->fallbacks)
{
section_t *existing;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < array_count(section->fallbacks); i++)
{
array_get(section->fallbacks, i, &existing);
if (existing == fallback)
{
return TRUE;
}
}
}
return FALSE;
}
/**
* Ensure that the section with the given key exists and add the given fallback
* section (thread-safe).
*/
static void add_fallback_to_section(private_settings_t *this,
section_t *section, const char *key, va_list args,
section_t *fallback)
{
char buf[128], keybuf[512];
section_t *found;
if (snprintf(keybuf, sizeof(keybuf), "%s", key) >= sizeof(keybuf))
{
return;
}
this->lock->write_lock(this->lock);
found = find_section_buffered(section, keybuf, keybuf, args, buf,
sizeof(buf), TRUE);
if (!fallback_exists(found, fallback))
{
/* to ensure sections referred to as fallback are not purged, we create
* the array there too */
if (!fallback->fallbacks)
{
fallback->fallbacks = array_create(0, 0);
}
array_insert_create(&found->fallbacks, ARRAY_TAIL, fallback);
}
this->lock->unlock(this->lock);
find_sections_buffered(this, section, keybuf, keybuf, args, buf,
sizeof(buf), FALSE, sections);
return *sections;
}
/**
* Find the key/value pair for a key, using buffered key, reusable buffer
* If "ensure" is TRUE, the sections (and key/value pair) are created if they
* don't exist.
* Fallbacks are only considered if "ensure" is FALSE.
* There are two modes: 1. To find a key at an exact location and create the
* sections (and key/value pair) if necessary, don't pass an array for sections.
* 2. To find a key and follow references pass a pointer to an array to store
* visited sections. NULL is returned in this case if the key is not found.
*/
static kv_t *find_value_buffered(section_t *section, char *start, char *key,
va_list args, char *buf, int len, bool ensure)
static kv_t *find_value_buffered(private_settings_t *this, section_t *section,
char *start, char *key, va_list args,
char *buf, int len, bool ignore_refs,
array_t **sections)
{
int i;
char *pos;
kv_t *kv = NULL;
section_t *found = NULL;
kv_t *kv = NULL;
section_ref_t *ref;
array_t *references;
char *pos;
int i, j;
if (section == NULL)
if (!section)
{
return NULL;
}
pos = strchr(key, '.');
if (pos)
{
@ -348,7 +350,7 @@ static kv_t *find_value_buffered(section_t *section, char *start, char *key,
{
return NULL;
}
/* restore so we can retry for fallbacks */
/* restore so we can follow references */
*pos = '.';
if (!strlen(buf))
{
@ -357,7 +359,7 @@ static kv_t *find_value_buffered(section_t *section, char *start, char *key,
else if (array_bsearch(section->sections, buf, settings_section_find,
&found) == -1)
{
if (ensure)
if (!sections)
{
found = settings_section_create(strdup(buf));
settings_section_add(section, found, NULL);
@ -365,44 +367,133 @@ static kv_t *find_value_buffered(section_t *section, char *start, char *key,
}
if (found)
{
kv = find_value_buffered(found, start, pos+1, args, buf, len,
ensure);
}
if (!kv && !ensure && section->fallbacks)
{
for (i = 0; !kv && i < array_count(section->fallbacks); i++)
{
array_get(section->fallbacks, i, &found);
kv = find_value_buffered(found, start, key, args, buf, len,
ensure);
}
kv = find_value_buffered(this, found, start, pos+1, args, buf, len,
FALSE, sections);
}
}
else
{
if (sections)
{
array_insert_create(sections, ARRAY_TAIL, section);
}
if (!print_key(buf, len, start, key, args))
{
return NULL;
}
if (array_bsearch(section->kv, buf, settings_kv_find, &kv) == -1)
{
if (ensure)
if (!sections)
{
kv = settings_kv_create(strdup(buf), NULL);
settings_kv_add(section, kv, NULL);
}
else if (section->fallbacks)
}
}
if (!kv && !ignore_refs && sections && section->references)
{
/* find key relative to the referenced sections */
for (i = 0; !kv && i < array_count(section->references); i++)
{
array_get(section->references, i, &ref);
references = NULL;
resolve_reference(this, ref, &references);
for (j = 0; !kv && j < array_count(references); j++)
{
for (i = 0; !kv && i < array_count(section->fallbacks); i++)
array_get(references, j, &found);
/* ignore if already added to avoid loops */
if (!has_section(*sections, found))
{
array_get(section->fallbacks, i, &found);
kv = find_value_buffered(found, start, key, args, buf, len,
ensure);
/* ignore references in this referenced section, they were
* resolved via resolve_reference() */
kv = find_value_buffered(this, found, start, key, args,
buf, len, TRUE, sections);
}
}
array_destroy(references);
}
}
return kv;
}
/**
* Remove the key/value pair for a key, using buffered key, reusable buffer
*/
static void remove_value_buffered(private_settings_t *this, section_t *section,
char *start, char *key, va_list args,
char *buf, int len)
{
section_t *found = NULL;
kv_t *kv = NULL, *ordered = NULL;
char *pos;
int idx, i;
if (!section)
{
return;
}
pos = strchr(key, '.');
if (pos)
{
*pos = '\0';
pos++;
}
if (!print_key(buf, len, start, key, args))
{
return;
}
if (!strlen(buf))
{
found = section;
}
if (pos)
{
if (array_bsearch(section->sections, buf, settings_section_find,
&found) != -1)
{
remove_value_buffered(this, found, start, pos, args, buf, len);
}
}
else
{
idx = array_bsearch(section->kv, buf, settings_kv_find, &kv);
if (idx != -1)
{
array_remove(section->kv, idx, NULL);
for (i = 0; i < array_count(section->kv_order); i++)
{
array_get(section->kv_order, i, &ordered);
if (kv == ordered)
{
array_remove(section->kv_order, i, NULL);
settings_kv_destroy(kv, this->contents);
}
}
}
}
return kv;
}
/*
* Described in header
*/
void settings_remove_value(settings_t *settings, char *key, ...)
{
private_settings_t *this = (private_settings_t*)settings;
char buf[128], keybuf[512];
va_list args;
if (snprintf(keybuf, sizeof(keybuf), "%s", key) >= sizeof(keybuf))
{
return;
}
va_start(args, key);
this->lock->read_lock(this->lock);
remove_value_buffered(this, this->top, keybuf, keybuf, args, buf,
sizeof(buf));
this->lock->unlock(this->lock);
va_end(args);
}
/**
@ -412,6 +503,7 @@ static char *find_value(private_settings_t *this, section_t *section,
char *key, va_list args)
{
char buf[128], keybuf[512], *value = NULL;
array_t *sections = NULL;
kv_t *kv;
if (snprintf(keybuf, sizeof(keybuf), "%s", key) >= sizeof(keybuf))
@ -419,13 +511,14 @@ static char *find_value(private_settings_t *this, section_t *section,
return NULL;
}
this->lock->read_lock(this->lock);
kv = find_value_buffered(section, keybuf, keybuf, args, buf, sizeof(buf),
FALSE);
kv = find_value_buffered(this, section, keybuf, keybuf, args,
buf, sizeof(buf), FALSE, &sections);
if (kv)
{
value = kv->value;
}
this->lock->unlock(this->lock);
array_destroy(sections);
return value;
}
@ -443,8 +536,8 @@ static void set_value(private_settings_t *this, section_t *section,
return;
}
this->lock->write_lock(this->lock);
kv = find_value_buffered(section, keybuf, keybuf, args, buf, sizeof(buf),
TRUE);
kv = find_value_buffered(this, section, keybuf, keybuf, args,
buf, sizeof(buf), FALSE, NULL);
if (kv)
{
settings_kv_set(kv, strdupnull(value), this->contents);
@ -761,12 +854,12 @@ METHOD(settings_t, create_section_enumerator, enumerator_t*,
private_settings_t *this, char *key, ...)
{
enumerator_data_t *data;
array_t *sections;
array_t *sections = NULL;
va_list args;
this->lock->read_lock(this->lock);
va_start(args, key);
sections = find_sections(this, this->top, key, args);
sections = find_sections(this, this->top, key, args, &sections);
va_end(args);
if (!sections)
@ -793,13 +886,17 @@ CALLBACK(kv_filter, bool,
while (orig->enumerate(orig, &kv))
{
if (seen->get(seen, kv->key) || !kv->value)
if (seen->get(seen, kv->key))
{
continue;
}
seen->put(seen, kv->key, kv->key);
if (!kv->value)
{
continue;
}
*key = kv->key;
*value = kv->value;
seen->put(seen, kv->key, kv->key);
return TRUE;
}
return FALSE;
@ -818,12 +915,12 @@ METHOD(settings_t, create_key_value_enumerator, enumerator_t*,
private_settings_t *this, char *key, ...)
{
enumerator_data_t *data;
array_t *sections;
array_t *sections = NULL;
va_list args;
this->lock->read_lock(this->lock);
va_start(args, key);
sections = find_sections(this, this->top, key, args);
sections = find_sections(this, this->top, key, args, &sections);
va_end(args);
if (!sections)
@ -845,14 +942,20 @@ METHOD(settings_t, add_fallback, void,
{
section_t *section;
va_list args;
char buf[512];
/* find/create the fallback */
/* find/create the section */
va_start(args, fallback);
section = ensure_section(this, this->top, fallback, args);
section = ensure_section(this, this->top, key, args);
va_end(args);
va_start(args, fallback);
add_fallback_to_section(this, this->top, key, args, section);
if (vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fallback, args) < sizeof(buf))
{
this->lock->write_lock(this->lock);
settings_reference_add(section, strdup(buf), TRUE);
this->lock->unlock(this->lock);
}
va_end(args);
}

View File

@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2010 Tobias Brunner
* Copyright (C) 2010-2018 Tobias Brunner
* Copyright (C) 2008 Martin Willi
* HSR Hochschule fuer Technik Rapperswil
*
@ -288,15 +288,9 @@ struct settings_t {
* 'section-one.two' will result in a lookup for the same section/key
* in 'section-two'.
*
* @note Lookups are depth-first and currently strictly top-down.
* For instance, if app.sec had lib1.sec as fallback and lib1 had lib2 as
* fallback the keys/sections in lib2.sec would not be considered. But if
* app had lib3 as fallback the contents of lib3.sec would (as app is passed
* during the initial lookup). In the last example the order during
* enumerations would be app.sec, lib1.sec, lib3.sec.
*
* @note Additional arguments will be applied to both section format
* strings so they must be compatible.
* strings so they must be compatible. And they are evaluated immediately,
* so arguments can't contain dots.
*
* @param section section for which a fallback is configured, printf style
* @param fallback fallback section, printf style
@ -413,4 +407,18 @@ settings_t *settings_create(char *file);
*/
settings_t *settings_create_string(char *settings);
/**
* Remove the given key/value.
*
* Compared to setting a key to NULL, which makes it appear to be unset (i.e.
* default values will apply) this removes the given key (if found) and
* references/fallbacks will apply when looking for that key. This is mainly
* usefuls for the unit tests.
*
* @param settings settings to remove key/value from
* @param key key including sections, printf style format
* @param ... argument list for key
*/
void settings_remove_value(settings_t *settings, char *key, ...);
#endif /** SETTINGS_H_ @}*/

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@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
%{
/*
* Copyright (C) 2014 Tobias Brunner
* Copyright (C) 2014-2018 Tobias Brunner
* HSR Hochschule fuer Technik Rapperswil
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@ -49,6 +49,8 @@ static void include_files(parser_helper_t *ctx);
/* type of our extra data */
%option extra-type="parser_helper_t*"
/* state used to scan names */
%x nam
/* state used to scan values */
%x val
/* state used to scan include file patterns */
@ -56,14 +58,20 @@ static void include_files(parser_helper_t *ctx);
/* state used to scan quoted strings */
%x str
/* pattern for section/key names */
NAME [^#{}:,="\r\n\t ]
%%
[\t ]*#[^\r\n]* /* eat comments */
[\t\r ]+ /* eat whitespace */
\n|#.*\n return NEWLINE; /* also eats comments at the end of a line */
\n|#.*\n /* eat newlines and comments at the end of a line */
"{" |
"}" return yytext[0];
"}" |
"," return yytext[0];
":" return REFS;
"=" {
yy_push_state(val, yyscanner);
@ -80,16 +88,49 @@ static void include_files(parser_helper_t *ctx);
return STRING_ERROR;
}
[^#{}="\r\n\t ]+ {
yylval->s = strdup(yytext);
return NAME;
{NAME} {
yyextra->string_init(yyextra);
yyextra->string_add(yyextra, yytext);
yy_push_state(nam, yyscanner);
}
<nam>{
"::" {
yyextra->string_add(yyextra, yytext+1);
}
{NAME}+ {
yyextra->string_add(yyextra, yytext);
}
<<EOF>> |
.|[\r\n] {
if (*yytext)
{
switch (yytext[0])
{
case '\n':
/* put the newline back to fix the line numbers */
unput('\n');
yy_set_bol(0);
break;
default:
/* these are parsed outside of this start condition */
unput(yytext[0]);
break;
}
}
yy_pop_state(yyscanner);
yylval->s = yyextra->string_get(yyextra);
return NAME;
}
}
<val>{
\r /* just ignore these */
[\t ]+
<<EOF>> |
[#}\n] {
[#}\n] {
if (*yytext)
{
switch (yytext[0])
@ -107,15 +148,16 @@ static void include_files(parser_helper_t *ctx);
}
}
yy_pop_state(yyscanner);
return NEWLINE;
}
"\"" {
"\"" {
yyextra->string_init(yyextra);
yy_push_state(str, yyscanner);
}
/* same as above, but allow more characters */
[^#}"\r\n\t ]+ {
[^#}"\r\n\t ]+ {
yylval->s = strdup(yytext);
return NAME;
}

View File

@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
%{
/*
* Copyright (C) 2014 Tobias Brunner
* Copyright (C) 2014-2018 Tobias Brunner
* HSR Hochschule fuer Technik Rapperswil
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@ -49,6 +49,7 @@ static section_t *push_section(parser_helper_t *ctx, char *name);
static section_t *pop_section(parser_helper_t *ctx);
static void add_section(parser_helper_t *ctx, section_t *section);
static void add_setting(parser_helper_t *ctx, kv_t *kv);
static void add_references(parser_helper_t *ctx, array_t *references);
/**
* Make sure to call lexer with the proper context
@ -78,20 +79,24 @@ static int yylex(YYSTYPE *lvalp, parser_helper_t *ctx)
char *s;
struct section_t *sec;
struct kv_t *kv;
array_t *refs;
}
%token <s> NAME STRING
%token REFS ":"
%token NEWLINE STRING_ERROR
/* ...and other symbols */
%type <s> value valuepart
%type <sec> section_start section
%type <kv> setting
%type <refs> references
/* properly destroy string tokens that are strdup()ed on error */
%destructor { free($$); } NAME STRING value valuepart
/* properly destroy parse results on error */
%destructor { pop_section(ctx); settings_section_destroy($$, NULL); } section_start section
%destructor { settings_kv_destroy($$, NULL); } setting
%destructor { array_destroy_function($$, (void*)free, NULL); } references
/* there are two shift/reduce conflicts because of the "NAME = NAME" and
* "NAME {" ambiguity, and the "NAME =" rule) */
@ -133,9 +138,24 @@ section_start:
$$ = push_section(ctx, $NAME);
}
|
NAME NEWLINE '{'
NAME ":" references '{'
{
$$ = push_section(ctx, $NAME);
add_references(ctx, $references);
array_destroy($references);
}
;
references:
NAME
{
$$ = array_create(0, 0);
array_insert($$, ARRAY_TAIL, $1);
}
| references ',' NAME
{
array_insert($1, ARRAY_TAIL, $3);
$$ = $1;
}
;
@ -238,6 +258,27 @@ static void add_setting(parser_helper_t *ctx, kv_t *kv)
settings_kv_add(section, kv, NULL);
}
/**
* Adds the given references to the section on top of the stack
*/
static void add_references(parser_helper_t *ctx, array_t *references)
{
array_t *sections = (array_t*)ctx->context;
section_t *section;
enumerator_t *refs;
char *ref;
array_get(sections, ARRAY_TAIL, &section);
refs = array_create_enumerator(references);
while (refs->enumerate(refs, &ref))
{
settings_reference_add(section, ref, FALSE);
array_remove_at(references, refs);
}
refs->destroy(refs);
}
/**
* Parse the given file and add all sections and key/value pairs to the
* given section.

View File

@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2010-2014 Tobias Brunner
* Copyright (C) 2010-2018 Tobias Brunner
* HSR Hochschule fuer Technik Rapperswil
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@ -69,6 +69,12 @@ static void kv_destroy(kv_t *kv, int idx, array_t *contents)
settings_kv_destroy(kv, contents);
}
static void ref_destroy(section_ref_t *ref, int idx, void *ctx)
{
free(ref->name);
free(ref);
}
/*
* Described in header
*/
@ -78,7 +84,7 @@ void settings_section_destroy(section_t *this, array_t *contents)
array_destroy(this->sections_order);
array_destroy_function(this->kv, (void*)kv_destroy, contents);
array_destroy(this->kv_order);
array_destroy(this->fallbacks);
array_destroy_function(this->references, (void*)ref_destroy, NULL);
free(this->name);
free(this);
}
@ -129,6 +135,35 @@ void settings_kv_add(section_t *section, kv_t *kv, array_t *contents)
}
}
/*
* Described in header
*/
void settings_reference_add(section_t *section, char *name, bool permanent)
{
section_ref_t *ref;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < array_count(section->references); i++)
{
array_get(section->references, i, &ref);
if (ref->permanent && !permanent)
{ /* add it before any permanent references */
break;
}
if (ref->permanent == permanent && streq(name, ref->name))
{
free(name);
return;
}
}
INIT(ref,
.name = name,
.permanent = permanent,
);
array_insert_create(&section->references, i, ref);
}
/*
* Add a section to the given parent, optionally remove settings/subsections
* not found when extending an existing section
@ -167,14 +202,28 @@ void settings_section_add(section_t *parent, section_t *section,
static bool section_purge(section_t *this, array_t *contents)
{
section_t *current;
section_ref_t *ref;
int i, idx;
array_destroy_function(this->kv, (void*)kv_destroy, contents);
this->kv = NULL;
array_destroy(this->kv_order);
this->kv_order = NULL;
/* we ensure sections used as fallback, or configured with fallbacks (or
* having any such subsections) are not removed */
/* remove non-permanent references */
for (i = array_count(this->references) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
{
array_get(this->references, i, &ref);
if (!ref->permanent)
{
array_remove(this->references, i, NULL);
ref_destroy(ref, 0, NULL);
}
}
if (!array_count(this->references))
{
array_destroy(this->references);
this->references = NULL;
}
for (i = array_count(this->sections_order) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
{
array_get(this->sections_order, i, &current);
@ -187,7 +236,9 @@ static bool section_purge(section_t *this, array_t *contents)
settings_section_destroy(current, contents);
}
}
return !this->fallbacks && !array_count(this->sections);
/* we ensure sections configured with permanent references (or having any
* such subsections) are not removed */
return !this->references && !array_count(this->sections);
}
/*
@ -198,14 +249,15 @@ void settings_section_extend(section_t *base, section_t *extension,
{
enumerator_t *enumerator;
section_t *section;
section_ref_t *ref;
kv_t *kv;
array_t *sections = NULL, *kvs = NULL;
int idx;
if (purge)
{ /* remove sections and settings in base not found in extension, the
* others are removed too (from the _order list) so they can be inserted
* in the order found in extension */
{ /* remove sections, settings in base not found in extension, the others
* are removed too (from the _order list) so they can be inserted in the
* order found in extension, non-permanent references are removed */
enumerator = array_create_enumerator(base->sections_order);
while (enumerator->enumerate(enumerator, (void**)&section))
{
@ -245,6 +297,18 @@ void settings_section_extend(section_t *base, section_t *extension,
array_sort(kvs, settings_kv_sort, NULL);
}
}
enumerator = array_create_enumerator(base->references);
while (enumerator->enumerate(enumerator, (void**)&ref))
{
if (ref->permanent)
{ /* permanent references are ignored */
continue;
}
array_remove_at(base->references, enumerator);
ref_destroy(ref, 0, NULL);
}
enumerator->destroy(enumerator);
}
while (array_remove(extension->sections_order, 0, &section))
@ -278,6 +342,16 @@ void settings_section_extend(section_t *base, section_t *extension,
array_remove(extension->kv, idx, NULL);
settings_kv_add(base, kv, contents);
}
while (array_remove(extension->references, 0, &ref))
{
if (ref->permanent)
{ /* ignore permanent references in the extension */
continue;
}
settings_reference_add(base, strdup(ref->name), FALSE);
ref_destroy(ref, 0, NULL);
}
array_destroy(sections);
array_destroy(kvs);
}

View File

@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2010-2014 Tobias Brunner
* Copyright (C) 2010-2018 Tobias Brunner
* HSR Hochschule fuer Technik Rapperswil
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
#define SETTINGS_TYPES_H_
typedef struct kv_t kv_t;
typedef struct section_ref_t section_ref_t;
typedef struct section_t section_t;
#include "collections/array.h"
@ -44,6 +45,23 @@ struct kv_t {
char *value;
};
/**
* Section reference.
*/
struct section_ref_t {
/**
* Name of the referenced section.
*/
char *name;
/**
* TRUE for permanent references that were added programmatically via
* add_fallback() and are not removed during reloads/purges.
*/
bool permanent;
};
/**
* Section containing subsections and key value pairs.
*/
@ -55,9 +73,9 @@ struct section_t {
char *name;
/**
* Fallback sections, as section_t.
* Referenced sections, as section_ref_t.
*/
array_t *fallbacks;
array_t *references;
/**
* Subsections, as section_t.
@ -115,6 +133,15 @@ void settings_kv_set(kv_t *kv, char *value, array_t *contents);
*/
void settings_kv_add(section_t *section, kv_t *kv, array_t *contents);
/**
* Add a reference to another section.
*
* @param section section to which to add the reference
* @param name name of the referenced section (adopted)
* @param permanent whether the reference is not removed during reloads
*/
void settings_reference_add(section_t *section, char *name, bool permanent);
/**
* Create a section with the given name.
*

View File

@ -1037,6 +1037,50 @@ START_TEST(test_add_fallback)
}
END_TEST
START_TEST(test_fallback_resolution)
{
linked_list_t *keys, *values;
settings->destroy(settings);
create_settings(chunk_from_str(
"base {\n"
" sub {\n"
" key1 = val1\n"
" key2 = val2\n"
" key5 = val5\n"
" subsub {\n"
" subkey1 = subval1\n"
" }\n"
" }\n"
"}\n"
"other {\n"
" sub {\n"
" key3 = val3\n"
" key4 = val4\n"
" }\n"
"}\n"
"main {\n"
" sub {\n"
" key4=\n"
" key5 = \n"
" }\n"
"}"));
settings->add_fallback(settings, "other", "base");
settings->add_fallback(settings, "main.sub", "other.sub");
verify_string("val1", "main.sub.key1");
verify_string("val3", "main.sub.key3");
verify_null("main.sub.key4");
verify_null("main.sub.key5");
verify_string("subval1", "main.sub.subsub.subkey1");
keys = linked_list_create_with_items("key3", "key1", "key2", NULL);
values = linked_list_create_with_items("val3", "val1", "val2", NULL);
verify_key_values(keys, values, "main.sub");
}
END_TEST
START_TEST(test_add_fallback_printf)
{
settings->add_fallback(settings, "%s.sub1", "sub", "main");
@ -1051,6 +1095,264 @@ START_TEST(test_add_fallback_printf)
}
END_TEST
START_TEST(test_references)
{
linked_list_t *keys, *values;
create_settings(chunk_from_str(
"main {\n"
" sub1 {\n"
" key1 = sub1val1\n"
" key2 = sub1val2\n"
" key4 = sub1val4\n"
" subsub {\n"
" subkey1 = sub1subsubval1\n"
" subkey2 = sub1subsubval2\n"
" }\n"
" subsub1 {\n"
" subkey1 = sub1subsub1val1\n"
" }\n"
" }\n"
" sub2 : main.sub1 {\n"
" key2 = sub2val2\n"
" key3 = sub2val3\n"
" key4 =\n"
" subsub {\n"
" subkey1 = sub2subsubval1\n"
" subkey3 = sub2subsubval3\n"
" }\n"
" }\n"
"}"));
verify_string("sub1val1", "main.sub2.key1");
verify_string("sub2val2", "main.sub2.key2");
verify_string("sub2val3", "main.sub2.key3");
verify_null("main.sub2.key4");
verify_string("sub2subsubval1", "main.sub2.subsub.subkey1");
verify_string("sub1subsubval2", "main.sub2.subsub.subkey2");
verify_string("sub2subsubval3", "main.sub2.subsub.subkey3");
verify_string("sub1subsub1val1", "main.sub2.subsub1.subkey1");
keys = linked_list_create_with_items("subsub", "subsub1", NULL);
verify_sections(keys, "main.sub2");
keys = linked_list_create_with_items("key2", "key3", "key1", NULL);
values = linked_list_create_with_items("sub2val2", "sub2val3", "sub1val1", NULL);
verify_key_values(keys, values, "main.sub2");
keys = linked_list_create_with_items("subkey1", "subkey3", "subkey2", NULL);
values = linked_list_create_with_items("sub2subsubval1", "sub2subsubval3", "sub1subsubval2", NULL);
verify_key_values(keys, values, "main.sub2.subsub");
}
END_TEST
START_TEST(test_references_templates)
{
create_settings(chunk_from_str(
"sub-def {\n"
" key1 = sub1val1\n"
" key2 = sub1val2\n"
" subsub {\n"
" subkey1 = sub1subsubval1\n"
" }\n"
"}\n"
"subsub-def {\n"
" subkey1 = sub1subval1\n"
" subkey2 = sub1subval1\n"
"}\n"
"main {\n"
" sub1 : sub-def {\n"
" key1 = mainsub1val1\n"
" subsub : subsub-def {\n"
" subkey1 = mainsub1subval1\n"
" }\n"
" subsub1 {\n"
" subkey1 = mainsub1sub1val1\n"
" }\n"
" }\n"
" sub2 : sub-def {\n"
" key2 = mainsub2val2\n"
" key3 = mainsub2val3\n"
" subsub {\n"
" subkey3 = mainsub2subsubval3\n"
" }\n"
" }\n"
"}"));
verify_string("mainsub1val1", "main.sub1.key1");
verify_string("sub1val2", "main.sub1.key2");
verify_string("mainsub1subval1", "main.sub1.subsub.subkey1");
verify_string("sub1subval1", "main.sub1.subsub.subkey2");
verify_string("mainsub1sub1val1", "main.sub1.subsub1.subkey1");
verify_string("sub1val1", "main.sub2.key1");
verify_string("mainsub2val2", "main.sub2.key2");
verify_string("mainsub2val3", "main.sub2.key3");
verify_string("sub1subsubval1", "main.sub2.subsub.subkey1");
verify_null("main.sub2.subsub.subkey2");
verify_string("mainsub2subsubval3", "main.sub2.subsub.subkey3");
}
END_TEST
START_TEST(test_references_order)
{
linked_list_t *keys, *values;
create_settings(chunk_from_str(
"main {\n"
" sub1 {\n"
" key1 = sub1val1\n"
" key2 = sub1val2\n"
" subsub1 {\n"
" }\n"
" }\n"
" sub2 {\n"
" key2 = sub2val2\n"
" key3 = sub2val3\n"
" subsub2 {\n"
" }\n"
" }\n"
" sub3 : main.sub1, main.sub2 {\n"
" key3 = sub3val3\n"
" }\n"
" sub4 : main.sub2, main.sub1 {\n"
" key3 = sub4val3\n"
" }\n"
"}"));
verify_string("sub1val2", "main.sub3.key2");
verify_string("sub3val3", "main.sub3.key3");
verify_string("sub2val2", "main.sub4.key2");
verify_string("sub4val3", "main.sub4.key3");
/* the order of referenced keys/subsections depends on the reference
* statement's order */
keys = linked_list_create_with_items("subsub1", "subsub2", NULL);
verify_sections(keys, "main.sub3");
keys = linked_list_create_with_items("subsub2", "subsub1", NULL);
verify_sections(keys, "main.sub4");
/* local keys are always enumerated first */
keys = linked_list_create_with_items("key3", "key1", "key2", NULL);
values = linked_list_create_with_items("sub3val3", "sub1val1", "sub1val2", NULL);
verify_key_values(keys, values, "main.sub3");
keys = linked_list_create_with_items("key3", "key2", "key1", NULL);
values = linked_list_create_with_items("sub4val3", "sub2val2", "sub1val1", NULL);
verify_key_values(keys, values, "main.sub4");
}
END_TEST
START_TEST(test_references_resolution)
{
linked_list_t *keys, *values;
create_settings(chunk_from_str(
"sec-a {\n"
" sub1 {\n"
" a1 = val-a1\n"
" key = sec-a-val1\n"
" sub-a {\n"
" }\n"
" }\n"
"}\n"
"sec-b : sec-a {\n"
" sub1 {\n"
" b1 = val-b1\n"
" key = sec-b-val1\n"
" sub-b1 {\n"
" }\n"
" }\n"
" sub2 {\n"
" b2 = val-b2\n"
" key = sec-b-val2\n"
" sub-b2 {\n"
" }\n"
" }\n"
"}\n"
"sec-c : sec-b {\n"
" sub2 : sec-b.sub1 {\n"
" c2 = val-c2\n"
" key = sec-c-val2\n"
" sub-c2 {\n"
" }\n"
" }\n"
"}"));
verify_string("sec-c-val2", "sec-c.sub2.key");
settings_remove_value(settings, "sec-c.sub2.key");
verify_string("sec-b-val1", "sec-c.sub2.key");
settings_remove_value(settings, "sec-b.sub1.key");
verify_string("sec-a-val1", "sec-c.sub2.key");
settings_remove_value(settings, "sec-a.sub1.key");
verify_string("sec-b-val2", "sec-c.sub2.key");
settings_remove_value(settings, "sec-b.sub2.key");
verify_null("sec-c.sub2.key");
keys = linked_list_create_with_items("sub-c2", "sub-b1", "sub-a", "sub-b2", NULL);
verify_sections(keys, "sec-c.sub2");
keys = linked_list_create_with_items("c2", "b1", "a1", "b2", NULL);
values = linked_list_create_with_items("val-c2", "val-b1", "val-a1", "val-b2", NULL);
verify_key_values(keys, values, "sec-c.sub2");
}
END_TEST
START_TEST(test_references_fallback)
{
linked_list_t *keys, *values;
#define test_references_fallback_base_settings \
"lib {\n" \
" key1 = libval1\n" \
" keylib = libval\n" \
" sub {\n" \
" key1 = libsubval1\n" \
" }\n" \
" libsub {\n" \
" }\n" \
"}\n" \
"other {\n" \
" key1 = otherval1\n" \
" keyother = otherval\n" \
" sub {\n" \
" key1 = othersubval1\n" \
" }\n" \
" othersub {\n" \
" }\n" \
"}\n"
create_settings(chunk_from_str(
test_references_fallback_base_settings "app : other {}"));
/* references have precedence over fallbacks */
settings->add_fallback(settings, "app", "lib");
verify_string("otherval1", "app.key1");
verify_string("libval", "app.keylib");
verify_string("othersubval1", "app.sub.key1");
keys = linked_list_create_with_items("sub", "othersub", "libsub", NULL);
verify_sections(keys, "app");
keys = linked_list_create_with_items("key1", "keyother", "keylib", NULL);
values = linked_list_create_with_items("otherval1", "otherval", "libval", NULL);
verify_key_values(keys, values, "app");
/* fallbacks are unaffected when reloading configs with references */
ck_assert(settings->load_string_section(settings,
test_references_fallback_base_settings "app {}", FALSE, ""));
verify_string("libval1", "app.key1");
verify_string("libval", "app.keylib");
verify_string("libsubval1", "app.sub.key1");
ck_assert(settings->load_string_section(settings,
test_references_fallback_base_settings "app : other {}", FALSE, ""));
verify_string("otherval1", "app.key1");
verify_string("libval", "app.keylib");
verify_string("othersubval1", "app.sub.key1");
}
END_TEST
START_SETUP(setup_string_config)
{
create_settings(chunk_from_str(
@ -1115,6 +1417,37 @@ START_TEST(test_valid)
ck_assert(chunk_write(contents, path, 0022, TRUE));
ck_assert(settings->load_files(settings, path, FALSE));
verify_string("a setting with = and { character", "equals");
contents = chunk_from_str(
"ref { key = value }\nvalid:ref {}");
ck_assert(chunk_write(contents, path, 0022, TRUE));
ck_assert(settings->load_files(settings, path, FALSE));
verify_string("value", "valid.key");
contents = chunk_from_str(
"ref { key = value }\nvalid\n:\nref {}");
ck_assert(chunk_write(contents, path, 0022, TRUE));
ck_assert(settings->load_files(settings, path, FALSE));
verify_string("value", "valid.key");
contents = chunk_from_str(
"ref { key = value }\nother { key1 = value1 }\nvalid\n:\nref\n\t,\nother {}");
ck_assert(chunk_write(contents, path, 0022, TRUE));
ck_assert(settings->load_files(settings, path, FALSE));
verify_string("value", "valid.key");
verify_string("value1", "valid.key1");
contents = chunk_from_str(
"c::\\Logfiles\\charon.log { dmn = 1 }");
ck_assert(chunk_write(contents, path, 0022, TRUE));
ck_assert(settings->load_files(settings, path, FALSE));
verify_string("1", "%s.dmn", "c:\\Logfiles\\charon.log");
contents = chunk_from_str(
"section { c::\\Logfiles\\charon.log = 1 }");
ck_assert(chunk_write(contents, path, 0022, TRUE));
ck_assert(settings->load_files(settings, path, FALSE));
verify_string("1", "section.%s", "c:\\Logfiles\\charon.log");
}
END_TEST
@ -1157,6 +1490,11 @@ START_TEST(test_invalid)
"\"unexpected\" = string");
ck_assert(chunk_write(contents, path, 0022, TRUE));
ck_assert(!settings->load_files(settings, path, FALSE));
contents = chunk_from_str(
"incorrect :: ref {}");
ck_assert(chunk_write(contents, path, 0022, TRUE));
ck_assert(!settings->load_files(settings, path, FALSE));
}
END_TEST
@ -1331,9 +1669,19 @@ Suite *settings_suite_create()
tc = tcase_create("fallback");
tcase_add_checked_fixture(tc, setup_fallback_config, teardown_config);
tcase_add_test(tc, test_add_fallback);
tcase_add_test(tc, test_fallback_resolution);
tcase_add_test(tc, test_add_fallback_printf);
suite_add_tcase(s, tc);
tc = tcase_create("references");
tcase_add_checked_fixture(tc, NULL, teardown_config);
tcase_add_test(tc, test_references);
tcase_add_test(tc, test_references_templates);
tcase_add_test(tc, test_references_order);
tcase_add_test(tc, test_references_resolution);
tcase_add_test(tc, test_references_fallback);
suite_add_tcase(s, tc);
tc = tcase_create("strings");
tcase_add_checked_fixture(tc, setup_string_config, teardown_config);
tcase_add_test(tc, test_strings);