libopencm3/lib/stm32/common/i2c_common_all.c

412 lines
12 KiB
C

/** @addtogroup i2c_file
@version 1.0.0
@author @htmlonly &copy; @endhtmlonly 2010 Thomas Otto <tommi@viadmin.org>
@author @htmlonly &copy; @endhtmlonly 2012 Ken Sarkies <ksarkies@internode.on.net>
@date 15 October 2012
Devices can have up to two I2C peripherals. The peripherals support SMBus and
PMBus variants.
A peripheral begins after reset in Slave mode. To become a Master a start
condition must be generated. The peripheral will remain in Master mode unless
a multimaster contention is lost or a stop condition is generated.
@todo all sorts of lovely stuff like DMA, Interrupts, SMBus variant, Status
register access, Error conditions
LGPL License Terms @ref lgpl_license
*/
/*
* This file is part of the libopencm3 project.
*
* Copyright (C) 2010 Thomas Otto <tommi@viadmin.org>
*
* This library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
* along with this library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <libopencm3/stm32/i2c.h>
#include <libopencm3/stm32/rcc.h>
/**@{*/
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/** @brief I2C Reset.
The I2C peripheral and all its associated configuration registers are placed in the
reset condition. The reset is effected via the RCC peripheral reset system.
@param[in] i2c Unsigned int32. I2C peripheral identifier @ref i2c_reg_base.
*/
void i2c_reset(u32 i2c)
{
switch (i2c) {
case I2C1:
rcc_peripheral_reset(&RCC_APB1RSTR, RCC_APB1RSTR_I2C1RST);
rcc_peripheral_clear_reset(&RCC_APB1RSTR, RCC_APB1RSTR_I2C1RST);
break;
case I2C2:
rcc_peripheral_reset(&RCC_APB1RSTR, RCC_APB1RSTR_I2C2RST);
rcc_peripheral_clear_reset(&RCC_APB1RSTR, RCC_APB1RSTR_I2C2RST);
break;
}
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/** @brief I2C Peripheral Enable.
@param[in] i2c Unsigned int32. I2C register base address @ref i2c_reg_base.
*/
void i2c_peripheral_enable(u32 i2c)
{
I2C_CR1(i2c) |= I2C_CR1_PE;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/** @brief I2C Peripheral Disable.
This must not be reset while in Master mode until a communication has finished.
In Slave mode, the peripheral is disabled only after communication has ended.
@param[in] i2c Unsigned int32. I2C register base address @ref i2c_reg_base.
*/
void i2c_peripheral_disable(u32 i2c)
{
I2C_CR1(i2c) &= ~I2C_CR1_PE;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/** @brief I2C Send Start Condition.
If in Master mode this will cause a restart condition to occur at the end of the
current transmission. If in Slave mode, this will initiate a start condition
when the current bus activity is completed.
@param[in] i2c Unsigned int32. I2C register base address @ref i2c_reg_base.
*/
void i2c_send_start(u32 i2c)
{
I2C_CR1(i2c) |= I2C_CR1_START;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/** @brief I2C Send Stop Condition.
After the current byte transfer this will initiate a stop condition if in Master
mode, or simply release the bus if in Slave mode.
@param[in] i2c Unsigned int32. I2C register base address @ref i2c_reg_base.
*/
void i2c_send_stop(u32 i2c)
{
I2C_CR1(i2c) |= I2C_CR1_STOP;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/** @brief I2C Clear Stop Flag.
Clear the "Send Stop" flag in the I2C config register
@param[in] i2c Unsigned int32. I2C register base address @ref i2c_reg_base.
*/
void i2c_clear_stop(u32 i2c)
{
I2C_CR1(i2c) &= ~I2C_CR1_STOP;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/** @brief I2C Set the 7 bit Slave Address for the Peripheral.
This sets an address for Slave mode operation, in 7 bit form.
@param[in] i2c Unsigned int32. I2C register base address @ref i2c_reg_base.
@param[in] slave Unsigned int8. Slave address 0...127.
*/
void i2c_set_own_7bit_slave_address(u32 i2c, u8 slave)
{
I2C_OAR1(i2c) = (u16)(slave << 1);
I2C_OAR1(i2c) &= ~I2C_OAR1_ADDMODE;
I2C_OAR1(i2c) |= (1 << 14); /* Datasheet: always keep 1 by software. */
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/** @brief I2C Set the 10 bit Slave Address for the Peripheral.
This sets an address for Slave mode operation, in 10 bit form.
@todo add "I2C_OAR1(i2c) |= (1 << 14);" as above
@param[in] i2c Unsigned int32. I2C register base address @ref i2c_reg_base.
@param[in] slave Unsigned int16. Slave address 0...1023.
*/
void i2c_set_own_10bit_slave_address(u32 i2c, u16 slave)
{
I2C_OAR1(i2c) = (u16)(I2C_OAR1_ADDMODE | slave);
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/** @brief I2C Set Fast Mode.
Set the clock frequency to the high clock rate mode (up to 400kHz). The actual
clock frequency must be set with @ref i2c_set_clock_frequency
@param[in] i2c Unsigned int32. I2C register base address @ref i2c_reg_base.
*/
void i2c_set_fast_mode(u32 i2c)
{
I2C_CCR(i2c) |= I2C_CCR_FS;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/** @brief I2C Set Standard Mode.
Set the clock frequency to the standard clock rate mode (up to 100kHz). The actual
clock frequency must be set with @ref i2c_set_clock_frequency
@param[in] i2c Unsigned int32. I2C register base address @ref i2c_reg_base.
*/
void i2c_set_standard_mode(u32 i2c)
{
I2C_CCR(i2c) &= ~I2C_CCR_FS;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/** @brief I2C Set Peripheral Clock Frequency.
Set the peripheral clock frequency: 2MHz to 36MHz (the APB frequency). Note that
this is <b> not </b> the I2C bus clock. This is set in conjunction with the Clock
Control register to generate the Master bus clock, see @ref i2c_set_ccr
@param[in] i2c Unsigned int32. I2C register base address @ref i2c_reg_base.
@param[in] freq Unsigned int8. Clock Frequency Setting @ref i2c_clock.
*/
void i2c_set_clock_frequency(u32 i2c, u8 freq)
{
u16 reg16;
reg16 = I2C_CR2(i2c) & 0xffc0; /* Clear bits [5:0]. */
reg16 |= freq;
I2C_CR2(i2c) = reg16;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/** @brief I2C Set Bus Clock Frequency.
Set the bus clock frequency. This is a 12 bit number (0...4095) calculated
from the formulae given in the STM32F1 reference manual in the description
of the CCR field. It is a divisor of the peripheral clock frequency
@ref i2c_set_clock_frequency modified by the fast mode setting
@ref i2c_set_fast_mode
@todo provide additional API assitance to set the clock, eg macros
@param[in] i2c Unsigned int32. I2C register base address @ref i2c_reg_base.
@param[in] freq Unsigned int16. Bus Clock Frequency Setting 0...4095.
*/
void i2c_set_ccr(u32 i2c, u16 freq)
{
u16 reg16;
reg16 = I2C_CCR(i2c) & 0xf000; /* Clear bits [11:0]. */
reg16 |= freq;
I2C_CCR(i2c) = reg16;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/** @brief I2C Set the Rise Time.
Set the maximum rise time on the bus according to the I2C specification, as 1
more than the specified rise time in peripheral clock cycles. This is a 6 bit
number.
@todo provide additional APIP assistance.
@param[in] i2c Unsigned int32. I2C register base address @ref i2c_reg_base.
@param[in] trise Unsigned int16. Rise Time Setting 0...63.
*/
void i2c_set_trise(u32 i2c, u16 trise)
{
I2C_TRISE(i2c) = trise;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/** @brief I2C Send the 7-bit Slave Address.
@param[in] i2c Unsigned int32. I2C register base address @ref i2c_reg_base.
@param[in] slave Unsigned int16. Slave address 0...1023.
@param[in] readwrite Unsigned int8. Single bit to instruct slave to receive or send @ref i2c_rw.
*/
void i2c_send_7bit_address(u32 i2c, u8 slave, u8 readwrite)
{
I2C_DR(i2c) = (u8)((slave << 1) | readwrite);
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/** @brief I2C Send Data.
@param[in] i2c Unsigned int32. I2C register base address @ref i2c_reg_base.
@param[in] data Unsigned int8. Byte to send.
*/
void i2c_send_data(u32 i2c, u8 data)
{
I2C_DR(i2c) = data;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/** @brief I2C Get Data.
@param[in] i2c Unsigned int32. I2C register base address @ref i2c_reg_base.
*/
uint8_t i2c_get_data(u32 i2c)
{
return I2C_DR(i2c) & 0xff;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/** @brief I2C Enable Interrupt
@param[in] i2c Unsigned int32. I2C register base address @ref i2c_reg_base.
@param[in] interrupt Unsigned int32. Interrupt to enable.
*/
void i2c_enable_interrupt(u32 i2c, u32 interrupt)
{
I2C_CR2(i2c) |= interrupt;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/** @brief I2C Disable Interrupt
@param[in] i2c Unsigned int32. I2C register base address @ref i2c_reg_base.
@param[in] interrupt Unsigned int32. Interrupt to disable.
*/
void i2c_disable_interrupt(u32 i2c, u32 interrupt)
{
I2C_CR2(i2c) &= ~interrupt;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/** @brief I2C Enable ACK
Enables acking of own 7/10 bit address
@param[in] i2c Unsigned int32. I2C register base address @ref i2c_reg_base.
*/
void i2c_enable_ack(u32 i2c)
{
I2C_CR1(i2c) |= I2C_CR1_ACK;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/** @brief I2C Disable ACK
Disables acking of own 7/10 bit address
@param[in] i2c Unsigned int32. I2C register base address @ref i2c_reg_base.
*/
void i2c_disable_ack(u32 i2c)
{
I2C_CR1(i2c) &= ~I2C_CR1_ACK;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/** @brief I2C NACK Next Byte
Causes the I2C controller to NACK the reception of the next byte
@param[in] i2c Unsigned int32. I2C register base address @ref i2c_reg_base.
*/
void i2c_nack_next(u32 i2c)
{
I2C_CR1(i2c) |= I2C_CR1_POS;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/** @brief I2C NACK Next Byte
Causes the I2C controller to NACK the reception of the current byte
@param[in] i2c Unsigned int32. I2C register base address @ref i2c_reg_base.
*/
void i2c_nack_current(u32 i2c)
{
I2C_CR1(i2c) &= ~I2C_CR1_POS;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/** @brief I2C Set clock duty cycle
@param[in] i2c Unsigned int32. I2C register base address @ref i2c_reg_base.
@param[in] dutycycle Unsigned int32. I2C duty cycle @ref i2c_duty_cycle.
*/
void i2c_set_dutycycle(u32 i2c, u32 dutycycle)
{
if (dutycycle == I2C_CCR_DUTY_DIV2)
I2C_CCR(i2c) &= ~I2C_CCR_DUTY;
else
I2C_CCR(i2c) |= I2C_CCR_DUTY;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/** @brief I2C Enable DMA
@param[in] i2c Unsigned int32. I2C register base address @ref i2c_reg_base.
*/
void i2c_enable_dma(u32 i2c)
{
I2C_CR2(i2c) |= I2C_CR2_DMAEN;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/** @brief I2C Disable DMA
@param[in] i2c Unsigned int32. I2C register base address @ref i2c_reg_base.
*/
void i2c_disable_dma(u32 i2c)
{
I2C_CR2(i2c) &= ~I2C_CR2_DMAEN;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/** @brief I2C Set DMA last transfer
@param[in] i2c Unsigned int32. I2C register base address @ref i2c_reg_base.
*/
void i2c_set_dma_last_transfer(u32 i2c)
{
I2C_CR2(i2c) |= I2C_CR2_LAST;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/** @brief I2C Clear DMA last transfer
@param[in] i2c Unsigned int32. I2C register base address @ref i2c_reg_base.
*/
void i2c_clear_dma_last_transfer(u32 i2c)
{
I2C_CR2(i2c) &= ~I2C_CR2_LAST;
}
/**@}*/