![Wu Fengguang](/assets/img/avatar_default.png)
Introduce "-p|--pid <pid>" for walking the process address space. The default action is to walk raw memory PFNs. Both the virtual address and physical address of each present pages will be listed: # ./tools/vm/page-types -lp $$ | head -3 voffset offset len flags 400 11bebe 1 __RU_lA____M______________________ 402 11bebc 1 __RU_lA____M______________________ Note that voffset/offset/len are now showed as hex numbers. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
859 lines
18 KiB
C
859 lines
18 KiB
C
/*
|
|
* page-types: Tool for querying page flags
|
|
*
|
|
* Copyright (C) 2009 Intel corporation
|
|
* Copyright (C) 2009 Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#define _LARGEFILE64_SOURCE
|
|
#include <stdio.h>
|
|
#include <stdlib.h>
|
|
#include <unistd.h>
|
|
#include <stdint.h>
|
|
#include <stdarg.h>
|
|
#include <string.h>
|
|
#include <getopt.h>
|
|
#include <limits.h>
|
|
#include <assert.h>
|
|
#include <sys/types.h>
|
|
#include <sys/errno.h>
|
|
#include <sys/fcntl.h>
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* pagemap kernel ABI bits
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#define PM_ENTRY_BYTES sizeof(uint64_t)
|
|
#define PM_STATUS_BITS 3
|
|
#define PM_STATUS_OFFSET (64 - PM_STATUS_BITS)
|
|
#define PM_STATUS_MASK (((1LL << PM_STATUS_BITS) - 1) << PM_STATUS_OFFSET)
|
|
#define PM_STATUS(nr) (((nr) << PM_STATUS_OFFSET) & PM_STATUS_MASK)
|
|
#define PM_PSHIFT_BITS 6
|
|
#define PM_PSHIFT_OFFSET (PM_STATUS_OFFSET - PM_PSHIFT_BITS)
|
|
#define PM_PSHIFT_MASK (((1LL << PM_PSHIFT_BITS) - 1) << PM_PSHIFT_OFFSET)
|
|
#define PM_PSHIFT(x) (((u64) (x) << PM_PSHIFT_OFFSET) & PM_PSHIFT_MASK)
|
|
#define PM_PFRAME_MASK ((1LL << PM_PSHIFT_OFFSET) - 1)
|
|
#define PM_PFRAME(x) ((x) & PM_PFRAME_MASK)
|
|
|
|
#define PM_PRESENT PM_STATUS(4LL)
|
|
#define PM_SWAP PM_STATUS(2LL)
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* kernel page flags
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#define KPF_BYTES 8
|
|
#define PROC_KPAGEFLAGS "/proc/kpageflags"
|
|
|
|
/* copied from kpageflags_read() */
|
|
#define KPF_LOCKED 0
|
|
#define KPF_ERROR 1
|
|
#define KPF_REFERENCED 2
|
|
#define KPF_UPTODATE 3
|
|
#define KPF_DIRTY 4
|
|
#define KPF_LRU 5
|
|
#define KPF_ACTIVE 6
|
|
#define KPF_SLAB 7
|
|
#define KPF_WRITEBACK 8
|
|
#define KPF_RECLAIM 9
|
|
#define KPF_BUDDY 10
|
|
|
|
/* [11-20] new additions in 2.6.31 */
|
|
#define KPF_MMAP 11
|
|
#define KPF_ANON 12
|
|
#define KPF_SWAPCACHE 13
|
|
#define KPF_SWAPBACKED 14
|
|
#define KPF_COMPOUND_HEAD 15
|
|
#define KPF_COMPOUND_TAIL 16
|
|
#define KPF_HUGE 17
|
|
#define KPF_UNEVICTABLE 18
|
|
#define KPF_NOPAGE 20
|
|
|
|
/* [32-] kernel hacking assistances */
|
|
#define KPF_RESERVED 32
|
|
#define KPF_MLOCKED 33
|
|
#define KPF_MAPPEDTODISK 34
|
|
#define KPF_PRIVATE 35
|
|
#define KPF_PRIVATE_2 36
|
|
#define KPF_OWNER_PRIVATE 37
|
|
#define KPF_ARCH 38
|
|
#define KPF_UNCACHED 39
|
|
|
|
/* [48-] take some arbitrary free slots for expanding overloaded flags
|
|
* not part of kernel API
|
|
*/
|
|
#define KPF_READAHEAD 48
|
|
#define KPF_SLOB_FREE 49
|
|
#define KPF_SLUB_FROZEN 50
|
|
#define KPF_SLUB_DEBUG 51
|
|
|
|
#define KPF_ALL_BITS ((uint64_t)~0ULL)
|
|
#define KPF_HACKERS_BITS (0xffffULL << 32)
|
|
#define KPF_OVERLOADED_BITS (0xffffULL << 48)
|
|
#define BIT(name) (1ULL << KPF_##name)
|
|
#define BITS_COMPOUND (BIT(COMPOUND_HEAD) | BIT(COMPOUND_TAIL))
|
|
|
|
static char *page_flag_names[] = {
|
|
[KPF_LOCKED] = "L:locked",
|
|
[KPF_ERROR] = "E:error",
|
|
[KPF_REFERENCED] = "R:referenced",
|
|
[KPF_UPTODATE] = "U:uptodate",
|
|
[KPF_DIRTY] = "D:dirty",
|
|
[KPF_LRU] = "l:lru",
|
|
[KPF_ACTIVE] = "A:active",
|
|
[KPF_SLAB] = "S:slab",
|
|
[KPF_WRITEBACK] = "W:writeback",
|
|
[KPF_RECLAIM] = "I:reclaim",
|
|
[KPF_BUDDY] = "B:buddy",
|
|
|
|
[KPF_MMAP] = "M:mmap",
|
|
[KPF_ANON] = "a:anonymous",
|
|
[KPF_SWAPCACHE] = "s:swapcache",
|
|
[KPF_SWAPBACKED] = "b:swapbacked",
|
|
[KPF_COMPOUND_HEAD] = "H:compound_head",
|
|
[KPF_COMPOUND_TAIL] = "T:compound_tail",
|
|
[KPF_HUGE] = "G:huge",
|
|
[KPF_UNEVICTABLE] = "u:unevictable",
|
|
[KPF_NOPAGE] = "n:nopage",
|
|
|
|
[KPF_RESERVED] = "r:reserved",
|
|
[KPF_MLOCKED] = "m:mlocked",
|
|
[KPF_MAPPEDTODISK] = "d:mappedtodisk",
|
|
[KPF_PRIVATE] = "P:private",
|
|
[KPF_PRIVATE_2] = "p:private_2",
|
|
[KPF_OWNER_PRIVATE] = "O:owner_private",
|
|
[KPF_ARCH] = "h:arch",
|
|
[KPF_UNCACHED] = "c:uncached",
|
|
|
|
[KPF_READAHEAD] = "I:readahead",
|
|
[KPF_SLOB_FREE] = "P:slob_free",
|
|
[KPF_SLUB_FROZEN] = "A:slub_frozen",
|
|
[KPF_SLUB_DEBUG] = "E:slub_debug",
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* data structures
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static int opt_raw; /* for kernel developers */
|
|
static int opt_list; /* list pages (in ranges) */
|
|
static int opt_no_summary; /* don't show summary */
|
|
static pid_t opt_pid; /* process to walk */
|
|
|
|
#define MAX_ADDR_RANGES 1024
|
|
static int nr_addr_ranges;
|
|
static unsigned long opt_offset[MAX_ADDR_RANGES];
|
|
static unsigned long opt_size[MAX_ADDR_RANGES];
|
|
|
|
#define MAX_VMAS 10240
|
|
static int nr_vmas;
|
|
static unsigned long pg_start[MAX_VMAS];
|
|
static unsigned long pg_end[MAX_VMAS];
|
|
static unsigned long voffset;
|
|
|
|
static int pagemap_fd;
|
|
|
|
#define MAX_BIT_FILTERS 64
|
|
static int nr_bit_filters;
|
|
static uint64_t opt_mask[MAX_BIT_FILTERS];
|
|
static uint64_t opt_bits[MAX_BIT_FILTERS];
|
|
|
|
static int page_size;
|
|
|
|
#define PAGES_BATCH (64 << 10) /* 64k pages */
|
|
static int kpageflags_fd;
|
|
|
|
#define HASH_SHIFT 13
|
|
#define HASH_SIZE (1 << HASH_SHIFT)
|
|
#define HASH_MASK (HASH_SIZE - 1)
|
|
#define HASH_KEY(flags) (flags & HASH_MASK)
|
|
|
|
static unsigned long total_pages;
|
|
static unsigned long nr_pages[HASH_SIZE];
|
|
static uint64_t page_flags[HASH_SIZE];
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* helper functions
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x) / sizeof((x)[0]))
|
|
|
|
#define min_t(type, x, y) ({ \
|
|
type __min1 = (x); \
|
|
type __min2 = (y); \
|
|
__min1 < __min2 ? __min1 : __min2; })
|
|
|
|
#define max_t(type, x, y) ({ \
|
|
type __max1 = (x); \
|
|
type __max2 = (y); \
|
|
__max1 > __max2 ? __max1 : __max2; })
|
|
|
|
static unsigned long pages2mb(unsigned long pages)
|
|
{
|
|
return (pages * page_size) >> 20;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void fatal(const char *x, ...)
|
|
{
|
|
va_list ap;
|
|
|
|
va_start(ap, x);
|
|
vfprintf(stderr, x, ap);
|
|
va_end(ap);
|
|
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* page flag names
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static char *page_flag_name(uint64_t flags)
|
|
{
|
|
static char buf[65];
|
|
int present;
|
|
int i, j;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0, j = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(page_flag_names); i++) {
|
|
present = (flags >> i) & 1;
|
|
if (!page_flag_names[i]) {
|
|
if (present)
|
|
fatal("unkown flag bit %d\n", i);
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
buf[j++] = present ? page_flag_names[i][0] : '_';
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return buf;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static char *page_flag_longname(uint64_t flags)
|
|
{
|
|
static char buf[1024];
|
|
int i, n;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0, n = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(page_flag_names); i++) {
|
|
if (!page_flag_names[i])
|
|
continue;
|
|
if ((flags >> i) & 1)
|
|
n += snprintf(buf + n, sizeof(buf) - n, "%s,",
|
|
page_flag_names[i] + 2);
|
|
}
|
|
if (n)
|
|
n--;
|
|
buf[n] = '\0';
|
|
|
|
return buf;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* page list and summary
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static void show_page_range(unsigned long offset, uint64_t flags)
|
|
{
|
|
static uint64_t flags0;
|
|
static unsigned long voff;
|
|
static unsigned long index;
|
|
static unsigned long count;
|
|
|
|
if (flags == flags0 && offset == index + count &&
|
|
(!opt_pid || voffset == voff + count)) {
|
|
count++;
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (count) {
|
|
if (opt_pid)
|
|
printf("%lx\t", voff);
|
|
printf("%lx\t%lx\t%s\n",
|
|
index, count, page_flag_name(flags0));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
flags0 = flags;
|
|
index = offset;
|
|
voff = voffset;
|
|
count = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void show_page(unsigned long offset, uint64_t flags)
|
|
{
|
|
if (opt_pid)
|
|
printf("%lx\t", voffset);
|
|
printf("%lx\t%s\n", offset, page_flag_name(flags));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void show_summary(void)
|
|
{
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
printf(" flags\tpage-count MB"
|
|
" symbolic-flags\t\t\tlong-symbolic-flags\n");
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(nr_pages); i++) {
|
|
if (nr_pages[i])
|
|
printf("0x%016llx\t%10lu %8lu %s\t%s\n",
|
|
(unsigned long long)page_flags[i],
|
|
nr_pages[i],
|
|
pages2mb(nr_pages[i]),
|
|
page_flag_name(page_flags[i]),
|
|
page_flag_longname(page_flags[i]));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
printf(" total\t%10lu %8lu\n",
|
|
total_pages, pages2mb(total_pages));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* page flag filters
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static int bit_mask_ok(uint64_t flags)
|
|
{
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < nr_bit_filters; i++) {
|
|
if (opt_bits[i] == KPF_ALL_BITS) {
|
|
if ((flags & opt_mask[i]) == 0)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
} else {
|
|
if ((flags & opt_mask[i]) != opt_bits[i])
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static uint64_t expand_overloaded_flags(uint64_t flags)
|
|
{
|
|
/* SLOB/SLUB overload several page flags */
|
|
if (flags & BIT(SLAB)) {
|
|
if (flags & BIT(PRIVATE))
|
|
flags ^= BIT(PRIVATE) | BIT(SLOB_FREE);
|
|
if (flags & BIT(ACTIVE))
|
|
flags ^= BIT(ACTIVE) | BIT(SLUB_FROZEN);
|
|
if (flags & BIT(ERROR))
|
|
flags ^= BIT(ERROR) | BIT(SLUB_DEBUG);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* PG_reclaim is overloaded as PG_readahead in the read path */
|
|
if ((flags & (BIT(RECLAIM) | BIT(WRITEBACK))) == BIT(RECLAIM))
|
|
flags ^= BIT(RECLAIM) | BIT(READAHEAD);
|
|
|
|
return flags;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static uint64_t well_known_flags(uint64_t flags)
|
|
{
|
|
/* hide flags intended only for kernel hacker */
|
|
flags &= ~KPF_HACKERS_BITS;
|
|
|
|
/* hide non-hugeTLB compound pages */
|
|
if ((flags & BITS_COMPOUND) && !(flags & BIT(HUGE)))
|
|
flags &= ~BITS_COMPOUND;
|
|
|
|
return flags;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* page frame walker
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static int hash_slot(uint64_t flags)
|
|
{
|
|
int k = HASH_KEY(flags);
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
/* Explicitly reserve slot 0 for flags 0: the following logic
|
|
* cannot distinguish an unoccupied slot from slot (flags==0).
|
|
*/
|
|
if (flags == 0)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
/* search through the remaining (HASH_SIZE-1) slots */
|
|
for (i = 1; i < ARRAY_SIZE(page_flags); i++, k++) {
|
|
if (!k || k >= ARRAY_SIZE(page_flags))
|
|
k = 1;
|
|
if (page_flags[k] == 0) {
|
|
page_flags[k] = flags;
|
|
return k;
|
|
}
|
|
if (page_flags[k] == flags)
|
|
return k;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
fatal("hash table full: bump up HASH_SHIFT?\n");
|
|
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void add_page(unsigned long offset, uint64_t flags)
|
|
{
|
|
flags = expand_overloaded_flags(flags);
|
|
|
|
if (!opt_raw)
|
|
flags = well_known_flags(flags);
|
|
|
|
if (!bit_mask_ok(flags))
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
if (opt_list == 1)
|
|
show_page_range(offset, flags);
|
|
else if (opt_list == 2)
|
|
show_page(offset, flags);
|
|
|
|
nr_pages[hash_slot(flags)]++;
|
|
total_pages++;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void walk_pfn(unsigned long index, unsigned long count)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long batch;
|
|
unsigned long n;
|
|
unsigned long i;
|
|
|
|
if (index > ULONG_MAX / KPF_BYTES)
|
|
fatal("index overflow: %lu\n", index);
|
|
|
|
lseek(kpageflags_fd, index * KPF_BYTES, SEEK_SET);
|
|
|
|
while (count) {
|
|
uint64_t kpageflags_buf[KPF_BYTES * PAGES_BATCH];
|
|
|
|
batch = min_t(unsigned long, count, PAGES_BATCH);
|
|
n = read(kpageflags_fd, kpageflags_buf, batch * KPF_BYTES);
|
|
if (n == 0)
|
|
break;
|
|
if (n < 0) {
|
|
perror(PROC_KPAGEFLAGS);
|
|
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (n % KPF_BYTES != 0)
|
|
fatal("partial read: %lu bytes\n", n);
|
|
n = n / KPF_BYTES;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
|
|
add_page(index + i, kpageflags_buf[i]);
|
|
|
|
index += batch;
|
|
count -= batch;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
#define PAGEMAP_BATCH 4096
|
|
static unsigned long task_pfn(unsigned long pgoff)
|
|
{
|
|
static uint64_t buf[PAGEMAP_BATCH];
|
|
static unsigned long start;
|
|
static long count;
|
|
uint64_t pfn;
|
|
|
|
if (pgoff < start || pgoff >= start + count) {
|
|
if (lseek64(pagemap_fd,
|
|
(uint64_t)pgoff * PM_ENTRY_BYTES,
|
|
SEEK_SET) < 0) {
|
|
perror("pagemap seek");
|
|
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
count = read(pagemap_fd, buf, sizeof(buf));
|
|
if (count == 0)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
if (count < 0) {
|
|
perror("pagemap read");
|
|
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
if (count % PM_ENTRY_BYTES) {
|
|
fatal("pagemap read not aligned.\n");
|
|
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
count /= PM_ENTRY_BYTES;
|
|
start = pgoff;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pfn = buf[pgoff - start];
|
|
if (pfn & PM_PRESENT)
|
|
pfn = PM_PFRAME(pfn);
|
|
else
|
|
pfn = 0;
|
|
|
|
return pfn;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void walk_task(unsigned long index, unsigned long count)
|
|
{
|
|
int i = 0;
|
|
const unsigned long end = index + count;
|
|
|
|
while (index < end) {
|
|
|
|
while (pg_end[i] <= index)
|
|
if (++i >= nr_vmas)
|
|
return;
|
|
if (pg_start[i] >= end)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
voffset = max_t(unsigned long, pg_start[i], index);
|
|
index = min_t(unsigned long, pg_end[i], end);
|
|
|
|
assert(voffset < index);
|
|
for (; voffset < index; voffset++) {
|
|
unsigned long pfn = task_pfn(voffset);
|
|
if (pfn)
|
|
walk_pfn(pfn, 1);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void add_addr_range(unsigned long offset, unsigned long size)
|
|
{
|
|
if (nr_addr_ranges >= MAX_ADDR_RANGES)
|
|
fatal("too many addr ranges\n");
|
|
|
|
opt_offset[nr_addr_ranges] = offset;
|
|
opt_size[nr_addr_ranges] = min_t(unsigned long, size, ULONG_MAX-offset);
|
|
nr_addr_ranges++;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void walk_addr_ranges(void)
|
|
{
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
kpageflags_fd = open(PROC_KPAGEFLAGS, O_RDONLY);
|
|
if (kpageflags_fd < 0) {
|
|
perror(PROC_KPAGEFLAGS);
|
|
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!nr_addr_ranges)
|
|
add_addr_range(0, ULONG_MAX);
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < nr_addr_ranges; i++)
|
|
if (!opt_pid)
|
|
walk_pfn(opt_offset[i], opt_size[i]);
|
|
else
|
|
walk_task(opt_offset[i], opt_size[i]);
|
|
|
|
close(kpageflags_fd);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* user interface
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static const char *page_flag_type(uint64_t flag)
|
|
{
|
|
if (flag & KPF_HACKERS_BITS)
|
|
return "(r)";
|
|
if (flag & KPF_OVERLOADED_BITS)
|
|
return "(o)";
|
|
return " ";
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void usage(void)
|
|
{
|
|
int i, j;
|
|
|
|
printf(
|
|
"page-types [options]\n"
|
|
" -r|--raw Raw mode, for kernel developers\n"
|
|
" -a|--addr addr-spec Walk a range of pages\n"
|
|
" -b|--bits bits-spec Walk pages with specified bits\n"
|
|
" -p|--pid pid Walk process address space\n"
|
|
#if 0 /* planned features */
|
|
" -f|--file filename Walk file address space\n"
|
|
#endif
|
|
" -l|--list Show page details in ranges\n"
|
|
" -L|--list-each Show page details one by one\n"
|
|
" -N|--no-summary Don't show summay info\n"
|
|
" -h|--help Show this usage message\n"
|
|
"addr-spec:\n"
|
|
" N one page at offset N (unit: pages)\n"
|
|
" N+M pages range from N to N+M-1\n"
|
|
" N,M pages range from N to M-1\n"
|
|
" N, pages range from N to end\n"
|
|
" ,M pages range from 0 to M-1\n"
|
|
"bits-spec:\n"
|
|
" bit1,bit2 (flags & (bit1|bit2)) != 0\n"
|
|
" bit1,bit2=bit1 (flags & (bit1|bit2)) == bit1\n"
|
|
" bit1,~bit2 (flags & (bit1|bit2)) == bit1\n"
|
|
" =bit1,bit2 flags == (bit1|bit2)\n"
|
|
"bit-names:\n"
|
|
);
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0, j = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(page_flag_names); i++) {
|
|
if (!page_flag_names[i])
|
|
continue;
|
|
printf("%16s%s", page_flag_names[i] + 2,
|
|
page_flag_type(1ULL << i));
|
|
if (++j > 3) {
|
|
j = 0;
|
|
putchar('\n');
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
printf("\n "
|
|
"(r) raw mode bits (o) overloaded bits\n");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static unsigned long long parse_number(const char *str)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long long n;
|
|
|
|
n = strtoll(str, NULL, 0);
|
|
|
|
if (n == 0 && str[0] != '0')
|
|
fatal("invalid name or number: %s\n", str);
|
|
|
|
return n;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void parse_pid(const char *str)
|
|
{
|
|
FILE *file;
|
|
char buf[5000];
|
|
|
|
opt_pid = parse_number(str);
|
|
|
|
sprintf(buf, "/proc/%d/pagemap", opt_pid);
|
|
pagemap_fd = open(buf, O_RDONLY);
|
|
if (pagemap_fd < 0) {
|
|
perror(buf);
|
|
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
sprintf(buf, "/proc/%d/maps", opt_pid);
|
|
file = fopen(buf, "r");
|
|
if (!file) {
|
|
perror(buf);
|
|
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), file) != NULL) {
|
|
unsigned long vm_start;
|
|
unsigned long vm_end;
|
|
unsigned long long pgoff;
|
|
int major, minor;
|
|
char r, w, x, s;
|
|
unsigned long ino;
|
|
int n;
|
|
|
|
n = sscanf(buf, "%lx-%lx %c%c%c%c %llx %x:%x %lu",
|
|
&vm_start,
|
|
&vm_end,
|
|
&r, &w, &x, &s,
|
|
&pgoff,
|
|
&major, &minor,
|
|
&ino);
|
|
if (n < 10) {
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "unexpected line: %s\n", buf);
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
pg_start[nr_vmas] = vm_start / page_size;
|
|
pg_end[nr_vmas] = vm_end / page_size;
|
|
if (++nr_vmas >= MAX_VMAS) {
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "too many VMAs\n");
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
fclose(file);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void parse_file(const char *name)
|
|
{
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void parse_addr_range(const char *optarg)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long offset;
|
|
unsigned long size;
|
|
char *p;
|
|
|
|
p = strchr(optarg, ',');
|
|
if (!p)
|
|
p = strchr(optarg, '+');
|
|
|
|
if (p == optarg) {
|
|
offset = 0;
|
|
size = parse_number(p + 1);
|
|
} else if (p) {
|
|
offset = parse_number(optarg);
|
|
if (p[1] == '\0')
|
|
size = ULONG_MAX;
|
|
else {
|
|
size = parse_number(p + 1);
|
|
if (*p == ',') {
|
|
if (size < offset)
|
|
fatal("invalid range: %lu,%lu\n",
|
|
offset, size);
|
|
size -= offset;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
offset = parse_number(optarg);
|
|
size = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
add_addr_range(offset, size);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void add_bits_filter(uint64_t mask, uint64_t bits)
|
|
{
|
|
if (nr_bit_filters >= MAX_BIT_FILTERS)
|
|
fatal("too much bit filters\n");
|
|
|
|
opt_mask[nr_bit_filters] = mask;
|
|
opt_bits[nr_bit_filters] = bits;
|
|
nr_bit_filters++;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static uint64_t parse_flag_name(const char *str, int len)
|
|
{
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
if (!*str || !len)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
if (len <= 8 && !strncmp(str, "compound", len))
|
|
return BITS_COMPOUND;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(page_flag_names); i++) {
|
|
if (!page_flag_names[i])
|
|
continue;
|
|
if (!strncmp(str, page_flag_names[i] + 2, len))
|
|
return 1ULL << i;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return parse_number(str);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static uint64_t parse_flag_names(const char *str, int all)
|
|
{
|
|
const char *p = str;
|
|
uint64_t flags = 0;
|
|
|
|
while (1) {
|
|
if (*p == ',' || *p == '=' || *p == '\0') {
|
|
if ((*str != '~') || (*str == '~' && all && *++str))
|
|
flags |= parse_flag_name(str, p - str);
|
|
if (*p != ',')
|
|
break;
|
|
str = p + 1;
|
|
}
|
|
p++;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return flags;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void parse_bits_mask(const char *optarg)
|
|
{
|
|
uint64_t mask;
|
|
uint64_t bits;
|
|
const char *p;
|
|
|
|
p = strchr(optarg, '=');
|
|
if (p == optarg) {
|
|
mask = KPF_ALL_BITS;
|
|
bits = parse_flag_names(p + 1, 0);
|
|
} else if (p) {
|
|
mask = parse_flag_names(optarg, 0);
|
|
bits = parse_flag_names(p + 1, 0);
|
|
} else if (strchr(optarg, '~')) {
|
|
mask = parse_flag_names(optarg, 1);
|
|
bits = parse_flag_names(optarg, 0);
|
|
} else {
|
|
mask = parse_flag_names(optarg, 0);
|
|
bits = KPF_ALL_BITS;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
add_bits_filter(mask, bits);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static struct option opts[] = {
|
|
{ "raw" , 0, NULL, 'r' },
|
|
{ "pid" , 1, NULL, 'p' },
|
|
{ "file" , 1, NULL, 'f' },
|
|
{ "addr" , 1, NULL, 'a' },
|
|
{ "bits" , 1, NULL, 'b' },
|
|
{ "list" , 0, NULL, 'l' },
|
|
{ "list-each" , 0, NULL, 'L' },
|
|
{ "no-summary", 0, NULL, 'N' },
|
|
{ "help" , 0, NULL, 'h' },
|
|
{ NULL , 0, NULL, 0 }
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
|
|
{
|
|
int c;
|
|
|
|
page_size = getpagesize();
|
|
|
|
while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv,
|
|
"rp:f:a:b:lLNh", opts, NULL)) != -1) {
|
|
switch (c) {
|
|
case 'r':
|
|
opt_raw = 1;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'p':
|
|
parse_pid(optarg);
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'f':
|
|
parse_file(optarg);
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'a':
|
|
parse_addr_range(optarg);
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'b':
|
|
parse_bits_mask(optarg);
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'l':
|
|
opt_list = 1;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'L':
|
|
opt_list = 2;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'N':
|
|
opt_no_summary = 1;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'h':
|
|
usage();
|
|
exit(0);
|
|
default:
|
|
usage();
|
|
exit(1);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (opt_list && opt_pid)
|
|
printf("voffset\t");
|
|
if (opt_list == 1)
|
|
printf("offset\tlen\tflags\n");
|
|
if (opt_list == 2)
|
|
printf("offset\tflags\n");
|
|
|
|
walk_addr_ranges();
|
|
|
|
if (opt_list == 1)
|
|
show_page_range(0, 0); /* drain the buffer */
|
|
|
|
if (opt_no_summary)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
if (opt_list)
|
|
printf("\n\n");
|
|
|
|
show_summary();
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|