![Anton Blanchard](/assets/img/avatar_default.png)
At the moment we size the hashtable based on 4kB pages / 2, even on a 64kB kernel. This results in a hashtable that is much larger than it needs to be. Grab the real page size and size the hashtable based on that Note: This only has effect on non hypervisor machines. Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
1199 lines
31 KiB
C
1199 lines
31 KiB
C
/*
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* PowerPC64 port by Mike Corrigan and Dave Engebretsen
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* {mikejc|engebret}@us.ibm.com
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2000 Mike Corrigan <mikejc@us.ibm.com>
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*
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* SMP scalability work:
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* Copyright (C) 2001 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
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*
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* Module name: htab.c
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*
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* Description:
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* PowerPC Hashed Page Table functions
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
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* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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*/
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#undef DEBUG
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#undef DEBUG_LOW
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#include <linux/spinlock.h>
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#include <linux/errno.h>
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#include <linux/sched.h>
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#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
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#include <linux/stat.h>
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#include <linux/sysctl.h>
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#include <linux/ctype.h>
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#include <linux/cache.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/signal.h>
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#include <linux/lmb.h>
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#include <asm/processor.h>
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#include <asm/pgtable.h>
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#include <asm/mmu.h>
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#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
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#include <asm/page.h>
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#include <asm/types.h>
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#include <asm/system.h>
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#include <asm/uaccess.h>
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#include <asm/machdep.h>
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#include <asm/prom.h>
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#include <asm/abs_addr.h>
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#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
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#include <asm/io.h>
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#include <asm/eeh.h>
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#include <asm/tlb.h>
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#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
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#include <asm/cputable.h>
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#include <asm/sections.h>
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#include <asm/spu.h>
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#include <asm/udbg.h>
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#ifdef DEBUG
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#define DBG(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt)
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#else
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#define DBG(fmt...)
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#endif
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#ifdef DEBUG_LOW
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#define DBG_LOW(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt)
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#else
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#define DBG_LOW(fmt...)
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#endif
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#define KB (1024)
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#define MB (1024*KB)
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#define GB (1024L*MB)
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/*
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* Note: pte --> Linux PTE
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* HPTE --> PowerPC Hashed Page Table Entry
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*
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* Execution context:
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* htab_initialize is called with the MMU off (of course), but
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* the kernel has been copied down to zero so it can directly
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* reference global data. At this point it is very difficult
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* to print debug info.
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*
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*/
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#ifdef CONFIG_U3_DART
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extern unsigned long dart_tablebase;
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#endif /* CONFIG_U3_DART */
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static unsigned long _SDR1;
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struct mmu_psize_def mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_COUNT];
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struct hash_pte *htab_address;
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unsigned long htab_size_bytes;
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unsigned long htab_hash_mask;
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int mmu_linear_psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
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int mmu_virtual_psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
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int mmu_vmalloc_psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
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#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
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int mmu_vmemmap_psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
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#endif
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int mmu_io_psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
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int mmu_kernel_ssize = MMU_SEGSIZE_256M;
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int mmu_highuser_ssize = MMU_SEGSIZE_256M;
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u16 mmu_slb_size = 64;
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#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
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unsigned int HPAGE_SHIFT;
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#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
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int mmu_ci_restrictions;
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#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
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static u8 *linear_map_hash_slots;
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static unsigned long linear_map_hash_count;
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static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(linear_map_hash_lock);
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#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC */
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/* There are definitions of page sizes arrays to be used when none
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* is provided by the firmware.
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*/
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/* Pre-POWER4 CPUs (4k pages only)
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*/
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static struct mmu_psize_def mmu_psize_defaults_old[] = {
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[MMU_PAGE_4K] = {
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.shift = 12,
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.sllp = 0,
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.penc = 0,
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.avpnm = 0,
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.tlbiel = 0,
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},
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};
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/* POWER4, GPUL, POWER5
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*
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* Support for 16Mb large pages
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*/
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static struct mmu_psize_def mmu_psize_defaults_gp[] = {
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[MMU_PAGE_4K] = {
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.shift = 12,
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.sllp = 0,
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.penc = 0,
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.avpnm = 0,
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.tlbiel = 1,
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},
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[MMU_PAGE_16M] = {
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.shift = 24,
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.sllp = SLB_VSID_L,
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.penc = 0,
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.avpnm = 0x1UL,
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.tlbiel = 0,
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},
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};
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static unsigned long htab_convert_pte_flags(unsigned long pteflags)
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{
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unsigned long rflags = pteflags & 0x1fa;
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/* _PAGE_EXEC -> NOEXEC */
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if ((pteflags & _PAGE_EXEC) == 0)
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rflags |= HPTE_R_N;
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/* PP bits. PAGE_USER is already PP bit 0x2, so we only
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* need to add in 0x1 if it's a read-only user page
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*/
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if ((pteflags & _PAGE_USER) && !((pteflags & _PAGE_RW) &&
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(pteflags & _PAGE_DIRTY)))
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rflags |= 1;
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/* Always add C */
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return rflags | HPTE_R_C;
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}
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int htab_bolt_mapping(unsigned long vstart, unsigned long vend,
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unsigned long pstart, unsigned long prot,
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int psize, int ssize)
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{
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unsigned long vaddr, paddr;
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unsigned int step, shift;
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int ret = 0;
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shift = mmu_psize_defs[psize].shift;
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step = 1 << shift;
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prot = htab_convert_pte_flags(prot);
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DBG("htab_bolt_mapping(%lx..%lx -> %lx (%lx,%d,%d)\n",
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vstart, vend, pstart, prot, psize, ssize);
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for (vaddr = vstart, paddr = pstart; vaddr < vend;
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vaddr += step, paddr += step) {
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unsigned long hash, hpteg;
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unsigned long vsid = get_kernel_vsid(vaddr, ssize);
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unsigned long va = hpt_va(vaddr, vsid, ssize);
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unsigned long tprot = prot;
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/* Make kernel text executable */
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if (overlaps_kernel_text(vaddr, vaddr + step))
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tprot &= ~HPTE_R_N;
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hash = hpt_hash(va, shift, ssize);
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hpteg = ((hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP);
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BUG_ON(!ppc_md.hpte_insert);
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ret = ppc_md.hpte_insert(hpteg, va, paddr, tprot,
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HPTE_V_BOLTED, psize, ssize);
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if (ret < 0)
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break;
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#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
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if ((paddr >> PAGE_SHIFT) < linear_map_hash_count)
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linear_map_hash_slots[paddr >> PAGE_SHIFT] = ret | 0x80;
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#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC */
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}
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return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
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}
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#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
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static int htab_remove_mapping(unsigned long vstart, unsigned long vend,
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int psize, int ssize)
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{
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unsigned long vaddr;
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unsigned int step, shift;
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shift = mmu_psize_defs[psize].shift;
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step = 1 << shift;
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if (!ppc_md.hpte_removebolted) {
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printk(KERN_WARNING "Platform doesn't implement "
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"hpte_removebolted\n");
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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for (vaddr = vstart; vaddr < vend; vaddr += step)
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ppc_md.hpte_removebolted(vaddr, psize, ssize);
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return 0;
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}
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#endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */
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static int __init htab_dt_scan_seg_sizes(unsigned long node,
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const char *uname, int depth,
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void *data)
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{
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char *type = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "device_type", NULL);
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u32 *prop;
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unsigned long size = 0;
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/* We are scanning "cpu" nodes only */
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if (type == NULL || strcmp(type, "cpu") != 0)
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return 0;
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prop = (u32 *)of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,processor-segment-sizes",
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&size);
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if (prop == NULL)
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return 0;
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for (; size >= 4; size -= 4, ++prop) {
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if (prop[0] == 40) {
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DBG("1T segment support detected\n");
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cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features |= CPU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT;
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return 1;
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}
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}
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cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features &= ~CPU_FTR_NO_SLBIE_B;
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return 0;
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}
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static void __init htab_init_seg_sizes(void)
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{
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of_scan_flat_dt(htab_dt_scan_seg_sizes, NULL);
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}
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static int __init htab_dt_scan_page_sizes(unsigned long node,
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const char *uname, int depth,
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void *data)
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{
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char *type = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "device_type", NULL);
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u32 *prop;
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unsigned long size = 0;
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/* We are scanning "cpu" nodes only */
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if (type == NULL || strcmp(type, "cpu") != 0)
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return 0;
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prop = (u32 *)of_get_flat_dt_prop(node,
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"ibm,segment-page-sizes", &size);
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if (prop != NULL) {
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DBG("Page sizes from device-tree:\n");
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size /= 4;
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cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features &= ~(CPU_FTR_16M_PAGE);
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while(size > 0) {
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unsigned int shift = prop[0];
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unsigned int slbenc = prop[1];
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unsigned int lpnum = prop[2];
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unsigned int lpenc = 0;
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struct mmu_psize_def *def;
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int idx = -1;
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size -= 3; prop += 3;
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while(size > 0 && lpnum) {
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if (prop[0] == shift)
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lpenc = prop[1];
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prop += 2; size -= 2;
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lpnum--;
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}
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switch(shift) {
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case 0xc:
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idx = MMU_PAGE_4K;
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break;
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case 0x10:
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idx = MMU_PAGE_64K;
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break;
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case 0x14:
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idx = MMU_PAGE_1M;
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break;
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case 0x18:
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idx = MMU_PAGE_16M;
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cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features |= CPU_FTR_16M_PAGE;
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break;
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case 0x22:
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idx = MMU_PAGE_16G;
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break;
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}
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if (idx < 0)
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continue;
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def = &mmu_psize_defs[idx];
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def->shift = shift;
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if (shift <= 23)
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def->avpnm = 0;
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else
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def->avpnm = (1 << (shift - 23)) - 1;
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def->sllp = slbenc;
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def->penc = lpenc;
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/* We don't know for sure what's up with tlbiel, so
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* for now we only set it for 4K and 64K pages
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*/
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if (idx == MMU_PAGE_4K || idx == MMU_PAGE_64K)
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def->tlbiel = 1;
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else
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def->tlbiel = 0;
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DBG(" %d: shift=%02x, sllp=%04x, avpnm=%08x, "
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"tlbiel=%d, penc=%d\n",
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idx, shift, def->sllp, def->avpnm, def->tlbiel,
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def->penc);
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}
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return 1;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
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/* Scan for 16G memory blocks that have been set aside for huge pages
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* and reserve those blocks for 16G huge pages.
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*/
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static int __init htab_dt_scan_hugepage_blocks(unsigned long node,
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const char *uname, int depth,
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void *data) {
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char *type = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "device_type", NULL);
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unsigned long *addr_prop;
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u32 *page_count_prop;
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unsigned int expected_pages;
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long unsigned int phys_addr;
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long unsigned int block_size;
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/* We are scanning "memory" nodes only */
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if (type == NULL || strcmp(type, "memory") != 0)
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return 0;
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/* This property is the log base 2 of the number of virtual pages that
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* will represent this memory block. */
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page_count_prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,expected#pages", NULL);
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if (page_count_prop == NULL)
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return 0;
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expected_pages = (1 << page_count_prop[0]);
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addr_prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "reg", NULL);
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if (addr_prop == NULL)
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return 0;
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phys_addr = addr_prop[0];
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block_size = addr_prop[1];
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if (block_size != (16 * GB))
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return 0;
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printk(KERN_INFO "Huge page(16GB) memory: "
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"addr = 0x%lX size = 0x%lX pages = %d\n",
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phys_addr, block_size, expected_pages);
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if (phys_addr + (16 * GB) <= lmb_end_of_DRAM()) {
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lmb_reserve(phys_addr, block_size * expected_pages);
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add_gpage(phys_addr, block_size, expected_pages);
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}
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return 0;
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}
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#endif /* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */
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static void __init htab_init_page_sizes(void)
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{
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int rc;
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/* Default to 4K pages only */
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memcpy(mmu_psize_defs, mmu_psize_defaults_old,
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sizeof(mmu_psize_defaults_old));
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/*
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* Try to find the available page sizes in the device-tree
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*/
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rc = of_scan_flat_dt(htab_dt_scan_page_sizes, NULL);
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if (rc != 0) /* Found */
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goto found;
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/*
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* Not in the device-tree, let's fallback on known size
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* list for 16M capable GP & GR
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*/
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if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_16M_PAGE))
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memcpy(mmu_psize_defs, mmu_psize_defaults_gp,
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sizeof(mmu_psize_defaults_gp));
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found:
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#ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
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/*
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* Pick a size for the linear mapping. Currently, we only support
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* 16M, 1M and 4K which is the default
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*/
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if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_16M].shift)
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mmu_linear_psize = MMU_PAGE_16M;
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else if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_1M].shift)
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mmu_linear_psize = MMU_PAGE_1M;
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#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC */
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#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
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/*
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* Pick a size for the ordinary pages. Default is 4K, we support
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* 64K for user mappings and vmalloc if supported by the processor.
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* We only use 64k for ioremap if the processor
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* (and firmware) support cache-inhibited large pages.
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* If not, we use 4k and set mmu_ci_restrictions so that
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* hash_page knows to switch processes that use cache-inhibited
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* mappings to 4k pages.
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*/
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if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_64K].shift) {
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mmu_virtual_psize = MMU_PAGE_64K;
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mmu_vmalloc_psize = MMU_PAGE_64K;
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if (mmu_linear_psize == MMU_PAGE_4K)
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mmu_linear_psize = MMU_PAGE_64K;
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if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_CI_LARGE_PAGE)) {
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/*
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* Don't use 64k pages for ioremap on pSeries, since
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* that would stop us accessing the HEA ethernet.
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*/
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if (!machine_is(pseries))
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mmu_io_psize = MMU_PAGE_64K;
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} else
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mmu_ci_restrictions = 1;
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}
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#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */
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#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
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/* We try to use 16M pages for vmemmap if that is supported
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* and we have at least 1G of RAM at boot
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*/
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if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_16M].shift &&
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lmb_phys_mem_size() >= 0x40000000)
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mmu_vmemmap_psize = MMU_PAGE_16M;
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else if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_64K].shift)
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mmu_vmemmap_psize = MMU_PAGE_64K;
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else
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mmu_vmemmap_psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
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#endif /* CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP */
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printk(KERN_DEBUG "Page orders: linear mapping = %d, "
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"virtual = %d, io = %d"
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#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
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", vmemmap = %d"
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#endif
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"\n",
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mmu_psize_defs[mmu_linear_psize].shift,
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mmu_psize_defs[mmu_virtual_psize].shift,
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mmu_psize_defs[mmu_io_psize].shift
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#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
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,mmu_psize_defs[mmu_vmemmap_psize].shift
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#endif
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);
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#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
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/* Reserve 16G huge page memory sections for huge pages */
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of_scan_flat_dt(htab_dt_scan_hugepage_blocks, NULL);
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|
|
/* Set default large page size. Currently, we pick 16M or 1M depending
|
|
* on what is available
|
|
*/
|
|
if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_16M].shift)
|
|
HPAGE_SHIFT = mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_16M].shift;
|
|
/* With 4k/4level pagetables, we can't (for now) cope with a
|
|
* huge page size < PMD_SIZE */
|
|
else if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_1M].shift)
|
|
HPAGE_SHIFT = mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_1M].shift;
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int __init htab_dt_scan_pftsize(unsigned long node,
|
|
const char *uname, int depth,
|
|
void *data)
|
|
{
|
|
char *type = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "device_type", NULL);
|
|
u32 *prop;
|
|
|
|
/* We are scanning "cpu" nodes only */
|
|
if (type == NULL || strcmp(type, "cpu") != 0)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
prop = (u32 *)of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,pft-size", NULL);
|
|
if (prop != NULL) {
|
|
/* pft_size[0] is the NUMA CEC cookie */
|
|
ppc64_pft_size = prop[1];
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static unsigned long __init htab_get_table_size(void)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long mem_size, rnd_mem_size, pteg_count, psize;
|
|
|
|
/* If hash size isn't already provided by the platform, we try to
|
|
* retrieve it from the device-tree. If it's not there neither, we
|
|
* calculate it now based on the total RAM size
|
|
*/
|
|
if (ppc64_pft_size == 0)
|
|
of_scan_flat_dt(htab_dt_scan_pftsize, NULL);
|
|
if (ppc64_pft_size)
|
|
return 1UL << ppc64_pft_size;
|
|
|
|
/* round mem_size up to next power of 2 */
|
|
mem_size = lmb_phys_mem_size();
|
|
rnd_mem_size = 1UL << __ilog2(mem_size);
|
|
if (rnd_mem_size < mem_size)
|
|
rnd_mem_size <<= 1;
|
|
|
|
/* # pages / 2 */
|
|
psize = mmu_psize_defs[mmu_virtual_psize].shift;
|
|
pteg_count = max(rnd_mem_size >> (psize + 1), 1UL << 11);
|
|
|
|
return pteg_count << 7;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
|
|
void create_section_mapping(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
|
|
{
|
|
BUG_ON(htab_bolt_mapping(start, end, __pa(start),
|
|
pgprot_val(PAGE_KERNEL), mmu_linear_psize,
|
|
mmu_kernel_ssize));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int remove_section_mapping(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
|
|
{
|
|
return htab_remove_mapping(start, end, mmu_linear_psize,
|
|
mmu_kernel_ssize);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */
|
|
|
|
static inline void make_bl(unsigned int *insn_addr, void *func)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long funcp = *((unsigned long *)func);
|
|
int offset = funcp - (unsigned long)insn_addr;
|
|
|
|
*insn_addr = (unsigned int)(0x48000001 | (offset & 0x03fffffc));
|
|
flush_icache_range((unsigned long)insn_addr, 4+
|
|
(unsigned long)insn_addr);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void __init htab_finish_init(void)
|
|
{
|
|
extern unsigned int *htab_call_hpte_insert1;
|
|
extern unsigned int *htab_call_hpte_insert2;
|
|
extern unsigned int *htab_call_hpte_remove;
|
|
extern unsigned int *htab_call_hpte_updatepp;
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_HAS_HASH_64K
|
|
extern unsigned int *ht64_call_hpte_insert1;
|
|
extern unsigned int *ht64_call_hpte_insert2;
|
|
extern unsigned int *ht64_call_hpte_remove;
|
|
extern unsigned int *ht64_call_hpte_updatepp;
|
|
|
|
make_bl(ht64_call_hpte_insert1, ppc_md.hpte_insert);
|
|
make_bl(ht64_call_hpte_insert2, ppc_md.hpte_insert);
|
|
make_bl(ht64_call_hpte_remove, ppc_md.hpte_remove);
|
|
make_bl(ht64_call_hpte_updatepp, ppc_md.hpte_updatepp);
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_HAS_HASH_64K */
|
|
|
|
make_bl(htab_call_hpte_insert1, ppc_md.hpte_insert);
|
|
make_bl(htab_call_hpte_insert2, ppc_md.hpte_insert);
|
|
make_bl(htab_call_hpte_remove, ppc_md.hpte_remove);
|
|
make_bl(htab_call_hpte_updatepp, ppc_md.hpte_updatepp);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void __init htab_initialize(void)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long table;
|
|
unsigned long pteg_count;
|
|
unsigned long prot;
|
|
unsigned long base = 0, size = 0, limit;
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
DBG(" -> htab_initialize()\n");
|
|
|
|
/* Initialize segment sizes */
|
|
htab_init_seg_sizes();
|
|
|
|
/* Initialize page sizes */
|
|
htab_init_page_sizes();
|
|
|
|
if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT)) {
|
|
mmu_kernel_ssize = MMU_SEGSIZE_1T;
|
|
mmu_highuser_ssize = MMU_SEGSIZE_1T;
|
|
printk(KERN_INFO "Using 1TB segments\n");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Calculate the required size of the htab. We want the number of
|
|
* PTEGs to equal one half the number of real pages.
|
|
*/
|
|
htab_size_bytes = htab_get_table_size();
|
|
pteg_count = htab_size_bytes >> 7;
|
|
|
|
htab_hash_mask = pteg_count - 1;
|
|
|
|
if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR)) {
|
|
/* Using a hypervisor which owns the htab */
|
|
htab_address = NULL;
|
|
_SDR1 = 0;
|
|
} else {
|
|
/* Find storage for the HPT. Must be contiguous in
|
|
* the absolute address space. On cell we want it to be
|
|
* in the first 2 Gig so we can use it for IOMMU hacks.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (machine_is(cell))
|
|
limit = 0x80000000;
|
|
else
|
|
limit = 0;
|
|
|
|
table = lmb_alloc_base(htab_size_bytes, htab_size_bytes, limit);
|
|
|
|
DBG("Hash table allocated at %lx, size: %lx\n", table,
|
|
htab_size_bytes);
|
|
|
|
htab_address = abs_to_virt(table);
|
|
|
|
/* htab absolute addr + encoded htabsize */
|
|
_SDR1 = table + __ilog2(pteg_count) - 11;
|
|
|
|
/* Initialize the HPT with no entries */
|
|
memset((void *)table, 0, htab_size_bytes);
|
|
|
|
/* Set SDR1 */
|
|
mtspr(SPRN_SDR1, _SDR1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
prot = pgprot_val(PAGE_KERNEL);
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
|
|
linear_map_hash_count = lmb_end_of_DRAM() >> PAGE_SHIFT;
|
|
linear_map_hash_slots = __va(lmb_alloc_base(linear_map_hash_count,
|
|
1, lmb.rmo_size));
|
|
memset(linear_map_hash_slots, 0, linear_map_hash_count);
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC */
|
|
|
|
/* On U3 based machines, we need to reserve the DART area and
|
|
* _NOT_ map it to avoid cache paradoxes as it's remapped non
|
|
* cacheable later on
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/* create bolted the linear mapping in the hash table */
|
|
for (i=0; i < lmb.memory.cnt; i++) {
|
|
base = (unsigned long)__va(lmb.memory.region[i].base);
|
|
size = lmb.memory.region[i].size;
|
|
|
|
DBG("creating mapping for region: %lx..%lx (prot: %x)\n",
|
|
base, size, prot);
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_U3_DART
|
|
/* Do not map the DART space. Fortunately, it will be aligned
|
|
* in such a way that it will not cross two lmb regions and
|
|
* will fit within a single 16Mb page.
|
|
* The DART space is assumed to be a full 16Mb region even if
|
|
* we only use 2Mb of that space. We will use more of it later
|
|
* for AGP GART. We have to use a full 16Mb large page.
|
|
*/
|
|
DBG("DART base: %lx\n", dart_tablebase);
|
|
|
|
if (dart_tablebase != 0 && dart_tablebase >= base
|
|
&& dart_tablebase < (base + size)) {
|
|
unsigned long dart_table_end = dart_tablebase + 16 * MB;
|
|
if (base != dart_tablebase)
|
|
BUG_ON(htab_bolt_mapping(base, dart_tablebase,
|
|
__pa(base), prot,
|
|
mmu_linear_psize,
|
|
mmu_kernel_ssize));
|
|
if ((base + size) > dart_table_end)
|
|
BUG_ON(htab_bolt_mapping(dart_tablebase+16*MB,
|
|
base + size,
|
|
__pa(dart_table_end),
|
|
prot,
|
|
mmu_linear_psize,
|
|
mmu_kernel_ssize));
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_U3_DART */
|
|
BUG_ON(htab_bolt_mapping(base, base + size, __pa(base),
|
|
prot, mmu_linear_psize, mmu_kernel_ssize));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* If we have a memory_limit and we've allocated TCEs then we need to
|
|
* explicitly map the TCE area at the top of RAM. We also cope with the
|
|
* case that the TCEs start below memory_limit.
|
|
* tce_alloc_start/end are 16MB aligned so the mapping should work
|
|
* for either 4K or 16MB pages.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (tce_alloc_start) {
|
|
tce_alloc_start = (unsigned long)__va(tce_alloc_start);
|
|
tce_alloc_end = (unsigned long)__va(tce_alloc_end);
|
|
|
|
if (base + size >= tce_alloc_start)
|
|
tce_alloc_start = base + size + 1;
|
|
|
|
BUG_ON(htab_bolt_mapping(tce_alloc_start, tce_alloc_end,
|
|
__pa(tce_alloc_start), prot,
|
|
mmu_linear_psize, mmu_kernel_ssize));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
htab_finish_init();
|
|
|
|
DBG(" <- htab_initialize()\n");
|
|
}
|
|
#undef KB
|
|
#undef MB
|
|
|
|
void htab_initialize_secondary(void)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
|
|
mtspr(SPRN_SDR1, _SDR1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Called by asm hashtable.S for doing lazy icache flush
|
|
*/
|
|
unsigned int hash_page_do_lazy_icache(unsigned int pp, pte_t pte, int trap)
|
|
{
|
|
struct page *page;
|
|
|
|
if (!pfn_valid(pte_pfn(pte)))
|
|
return pp;
|
|
|
|
page = pte_page(pte);
|
|
|
|
/* page is dirty */
|
|
if (!test_bit(PG_arch_1, &page->flags) && !PageReserved(page)) {
|
|
if (trap == 0x400) {
|
|
__flush_dcache_icache(page_address(page));
|
|
set_bit(PG_arch_1, &page->flags);
|
|
} else
|
|
pp |= HPTE_R_N;
|
|
}
|
|
return pp;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES
|
|
unsigned int get_paca_psize(unsigned long addr)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long index, slices;
|
|
|
|
if (addr < SLICE_LOW_TOP) {
|
|
slices = get_paca()->context.low_slices_psize;
|
|
index = GET_LOW_SLICE_INDEX(addr);
|
|
} else {
|
|
slices = get_paca()->context.high_slices_psize;
|
|
index = GET_HIGH_SLICE_INDEX(addr);
|
|
}
|
|
return (slices >> (index * 4)) & 0xF;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#else
|
|
unsigned int get_paca_psize(unsigned long addr)
|
|
{
|
|
return get_paca()->context.user_psize;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Demote a segment to using 4k pages.
|
|
* For now this makes the whole process use 4k pages.
|
|
*/
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
|
|
void demote_segment_4k(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
|
|
{
|
|
if (get_slice_psize(mm, addr) == MMU_PAGE_4K)
|
|
return;
|
|
slice_set_range_psize(mm, addr, 1, MMU_PAGE_4K);
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SPU_BASE
|
|
spu_flush_all_slbs(mm);
|
|
#endif
|
|
if (get_paca_psize(addr) != MMU_PAGE_4K) {
|
|
get_paca()->context = mm->context;
|
|
slb_flush_and_rebolt();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SUBPAGE_PROT
|
|
/*
|
|
* This looks up a 2-bit protection code for a 4k subpage of a 64k page.
|
|
* Userspace sets the subpage permissions using the subpage_prot system call.
|
|
*
|
|
* Result is 0: full permissions, _PAGE_RW: read-only,
|
|
* _PAGE_USER or _PAGE_USER|_PAGE_RW: no access.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int subpage_protection(pgd_t *pgdir, unsigned long ea)
|
|
{
|
|
struct subpage_prot_table *spt = pgd_subpage_prot(pgdir);
|
|
u32 spp = 0;
|
|
u32 **sbpm, *sbpp;
|
|
|
|
if (ea >= spt->maxaddr)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
if (ea < 0x100000000) {
|
|
/* addresses below 4GB use spt->low_prot */
|
|
sbpm = spt->low_prot;
|
|
} else {
|
|
sbpm = spt->protptrs[ea >> SBP_L3_SHIFT];
|
|
if (!sbpm)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
sbpp = sbpm[(ea >> SBP_L2_SHIFT) & (SBP_L2_COUNT - 1)];
|
|
if (!sbpp)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
spp = sbpp[(ea >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (SBP_L1_COUNT - 1)];
|
|
|
|
/* extract 2-bit bitfield for this 4k subpage */
|
|
spp >>= 30 - 2 * ((ea >> 12) & 0xf);
|
|
|
|
/* turn 0,1,2,3 into combination of _PAGE_USER and _PAGE_RW */
|
|
spp = ((spp & 2) ? _PAGE_USER : 0) | ((spp & 1) ? _PAGE_RW : 0);
|
|
return spp;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#else /* CONFIG_PPC_SUBPAGE_PROT */
|
|
static inline int subpage_protection(pgd_t *pgdir, unsigned long ea)
|
|
{
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/* Result code is:
|
|
* 0 - handled
|
|
* 1 - normal page fault
|
|
* -1 - critical hash insertion error
|
|
* -2 - access not permitted by subpage protection mechanism
|
|
*/
|
|
int hash_page(unsigned long ea, unsigned long access, unsigned long trap)
|
|
{
|
|
void *pgdir;
|
|
unsigned long vsid;
|
|
struct mm_struct *mm;
|
|
pte_t *ptep;
|
|
cpumask_t tmp;
|
|
int rc, user_region = 0, local = 0;
|
|
int psize, ssize;
|
|
|
|
DBG_LOW("hash_page(ea=%016lx, access=%lx, trap=%lx\n",
|
|
ea, access, trap);
|
|
|
|
if ((ea & ~REGION_MASK) >= PGTABLE_RANGE) {
|
|
DBG_LOW(" out of pgtable range !\n");
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Get region & vsid */
|
|
switch (REGION_ID(ea)) {
|
|
case USER_REGION_ID:
|
|
user_region = 1;
|
|
mm = current->mm;
|
|
if (! mm) {
|
|
DBG_LOW(" user region with no mm !\n");
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
psize = get_slice_psize(mm, ea);
|
|
ssize = user_segment_size(ea);
|
|
vsid = get_vsid(mm->context.id, ea, ssize);
|
|
break;
|
|
case VMALLOC_REGION_ID:
|
|
mm = &init_mm;
|
|
vsid = get_kernel_vsid(ea, mmu_kernel_ssize);
|
|
if (ea < VMALLOC_END)
|
|
psize = mmu_vmalloc_psize;
|
|
else
|
|
psize = mmu_io_psize;
|
|
ssize = mmu_kernel_ssize;
|
|
break;
|
|
default:
|
|
/* Not a valid range
|
|
* Send the problem up to do_page_fault
|
|
*/
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
DBG_LOW(" mm=%p, mm->pgdir=%p, vsid=%016lx\n", mm, mm->pgd, vsid);
|
|
|
|
/* Get pgdir */
|
|
pgdir = mm->pgd;
|
|
if (pgdir == NULL)
|
|
return 1;
|
|
|
|
/* Check CPU locality */
|
|
tmp = cpumask_of_cpu(smp_processor_id());
|
|
if (user_region && cpus_equal(mm->cpu_vm_mask, tmp))
|
|
local = 1;
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
|
|
/* Handle hugepage regions */
|
|
if (HPAGE_SHIFT && mmu_huge_psizes[psize]) {
|
|
DBG_LOW(" -> huge page !\n");
|
|
return hash_huge_page(mm, access, ea, vsid, local, trap);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */
|
|
|
|
#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
|
|
/* If we use 4K pages and our psize is not 4K, then we are hitting
|
|
* a special driver mapping, we need to align the address before
|
|
* we fetch the PTE
|
|
*/
|
|
if (psize != MMU_PAGE_4K)
|
|
ea &= ~((1ul << mmu_psize_defs[psize].shift) - 1);
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */
|
|
|
|
/* Get PTE and page size from page tables */
|
|
ptep = find_linux_pte(pgdir, ea);
|
|
if (ptep == NULL || !pte_present(*ptep)) {
|
|
DBG_LOW(" no PTE !\n");
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
|
|
DBG_LOW(" i-pte: %016lx\n", pte_val(*ptep));
|
|
#else
|
|
DBG_LOW(" i-pte: %016lx %016lx\n", pte_val(*ptep),
|
|
pte_val(*(ptep + PTRS_PER_PTE)));
|
|
#endif
|
|
/* Pre-check access permissions (will be re-checked atomically
|
|
* in __hash_page_XX but this pre-check is a fast path
|
|
*/
|
|
if (access & ~pte_val(*ptep)) {
|
|
DBG_LOW(" no access !\n");
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Do actual hashing */
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
|
|
/* If _PAGE_4K_PFN is set, make sure this is a 4k segment */
|
|
if ((pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_4K_PFN) && psize == MMU_PAGE_64K) {
|
|
demote_segment_4k(mm, ea);
|
|
psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* If this PTE is non-cacheable and we have restrictions on
|
|
* using non cacheable large pages, then we switch to 4k
|
|
*/
|
|
if (mmu_ci_restrictions && psize == MMU_PAGE_64K &&
|
|
(pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_NO_CACHE)) {
|
|
if (user_region) {
|
|
demote_segment_4k(mm, ea);
|
|
psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
|
|
} else if (ea < VMALLOC_END) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* some driver did a non-cacheable mapping
|
|
* in vmalloc space, so switch vmalloc
|
|
* to 4k pages
|
|
*/
|
|
printk(KERN_ALERT "Reducing vmalloc segment "
|
|
"to 4kB pages because of "
|
|
"non-cacheable mapping\n");
|
|
psize = mmu_vmalloc_psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SPU_BASE
|
|
spu_flush_all_slbs(mm);
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (user_region) {
|
|
if (psize != get_paca_psize(ea)) {
|
|
get_paca()->context = mm->context;
|
|
slb_flush_and_rebolt();
|
|
}
|
|
} else if (get_paca()->vmalloc_sllp !=
|
|
mmu_psize_defs[mmu_vmalloc_psize].sllp) {
|
|
get_paca()->vmalloc_sllp =
|
|
mmu_psize_defs[mmu_vmalloc_psize].sllp;
|
|
slb_vmalloc_update();
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_HAS_HASH_64K
|
|
if (psize == MMU_PAGE_64K)
|
|
rc = __hash_page_64K(ea, access, vsid, ptep, trap, local, ssize);
|
|
else
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_HAS_HASH_64K */
|
|
{
|
|
int spp = subpage_protection(pgdir, ea);
|
|
if (access & spp)
|
|
rc = -2;
|
|
else
|
|
rc = __hash_page_4K(ea, access, vsid, ptep, trap,
|
|
local, ssize, spp);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
|
|
DBG_LOW(" o-pte: %016lx\n", pte_val(*ptep));
|
|
#else
|
|
DBG_LOW(" o-pte: %016lx %016lx\n", pte_val(*ptep),
|
|
pte_val(*(ptep + PTRS_PER_PTE)));
|
|
#endif
|
|
DBG_LOW(" -> rc=%d\n", rc);
|
|
return rc;
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hash_page);
|
|
|
|
void hash_preload(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long ea,
|
|
unsigned long access, unsigned long trap)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long vsid;
|
|
void *pgdir;
|
|
pte_t *ptep;
|
|
cpumask_t mask;
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
|
int local = 0;
|
|
int ssize;
|
|
|
|
BUG_ON(REGION_ID(ea) != USER_REGION_ID);
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES
|
|
/* We only prefault standard pages for now */
|
|
if (unlikely(get_slice_psize(mm, ea) != mm->context.user_psize))
|
|
return;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
DBG_LOW("hash_preload(mm=%p, mm->pgdir=%p, ea=%016lx, access=%lx,"
|
|
" trap=%lx\n", mm, mm->pgd, ea, access, trap);
|
|
|
|
/* Get Linux PTE if available */
|
|
pgdir = mm->pgd;
|
|
if (pgdir == NULL)
|
|
return;
|
|
ptep = find_linux_pte(pgdir, ea);
|
|
if (!ptep)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
|
|
/* If either _PAGE_4K_PFN or _PAGE_NO_CACHE is set (and we are on
|
|
* a 64K kernel), then we don't preload, hash_page() will take
|
|
* care of it once we actually try to access the page.
|
|
* That way we don't have to duplicate all of the logic for segment
|
|
* page size demotion here
|
|
*/
|
|
if (pte_val(*ptep) & (_PAGE_4K_PFN | _PAGE_NO_CACHE))
|
|
return;
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */
|
|
|
|
/* Get VSID */
|
|
ssize = user_segment_size(ea);
|
|
vsid = get_vsid(mm->context.id, ea, ssize);
|
|
|
|
/* Hash doesn't like irqs */
|
|
local_irq_save(flags);
|
|
|
|
/* Is that local to this CPU ? */
|
|
mask = cpumask_of_cpu(smp_processor_id());
|
|
if (cpus_equal(mm->cpu_vm_mask, mask))
|
|
local = 1;
|
|
|
|
/* Hash it in */
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_HAS_HASH_64K
|
|
if (mm->context.user_psize == MMU_PAGE_64K)
|
|
__hash_page_64K(ea, access, vsid, ptep, trap, local, ssize);
|
|
else
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_HAS_HASH_64K */
|
|
__hash_page_4K(ea, access, vsid, ptep, trap, local, ssize,
|
|
subpage_protection(pgdir, ea));
|
|
|
|
local_irq_restore(flags);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* WARNING: This is called from hash_low_64.S, if you change this prototype,
|
|
* do not forget to update the assembly call site !
|
|
*/
|
|
void flush_hash_page(unsigned long va, real_pte_t pte, int psize, int ssize,
|
|
int local)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long hash, index, shift, hidx, slot;
|
|
|
|
DBG_LOW("flush_hash_page(va=%016x)\n", va);
|
|
pte_iterate_hashed_subpages(pte, psize, va, index, shift) {
|
|
hash = hpt_hash(va, shift, ssize);
|
|
hidx = __rpte_to_hidx(pte, index);
|
|
if (hidx & _PTEIDX_SECONDARY)
|
|
hash = ~hash;
|
|
slot = (hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP;
|
|
slot += hidx & _PTEIDX_GROUP_IX;
|
|
DBG_LOW(" sub %d: hash=%x, hidx=%x\n", index, slot, hidx);
|
|
ppc_md.hpte_invalidate(slot, va, psize, ssize, local);
|
|
} pte_iterate_hashed_end();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void flush_hash_range(unsigned long number, int local)
|
|
{
|
|
if (ppc_md.flush_hash_range)
|
|
ppc_md.flush_hash_range(number, local);
|
|
else {
|
|
int i;
|
|
struct ppc64_tlb_batch *batch =
|
|
&__get_cpu_var(ppc64_tlb_batch);
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < number; i++)
|
|
flush_hash_page(batch->vaddr[i], batch->pte[i],
|
|
batch->psize, batch->ssize, local);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* low_hash_fault is called when we the low level hash code failed
|
|
* to instert a PTE due to an hypervisor error
|
|
*/
|
|
void low_hash_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address, int rc)
|
|
{
|
|
if (user_mode(regs)) {
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SUBPAGE_PROT
|
|
if (rc == -2)
|
|
_exception(SIGSEGV, regs, SEGV_ACCERR, address);
|
|
else
|
|
#endif
|
|
_exception(SIGBUS, regs, BUS_ADRERR, address);
|
|
} else
|
|
bad_page_fault(regs, address, SIGBUS);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
|
|
static void kernel_map_linear_page(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long lmi)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long hash, hpteg;
|
|
unsigned long vsid = get_kernel_vsid(vaddr, mmu_kernel_ssize);
|
|
unsigned long va = hpt_va(vaddr, vsid, mmu_kernel_ssize);
|
|
unsigned long mode = htab_convert_pte_flags(PAGE_KERNEL);
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
hash = hpt_hash(va, PAGE_SHIFT, mmu_kernel_ssize);
|
|
hpteg = ((hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP);
|
|
|
|
ret = ppc_md.hpte_insert(hpteg, va, __pa(vaddr),
|
|
mode, HPTE_V_BOLTED,
|
|
mmu_linear_psize, mmu_kernel_ssize);
|
|
BUG_ON (ret < 0);
|
|
spin_lock(&linear_map_hash_lock);
|
|
BUG_ON(linear_map_hash_slots[lmi] & 0x80);
|
|
linear_map_hash_slots[lmi] = ret | 0x80;
|
|
spin_unlock(&linear_map_hash_lock);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void kernel_unmap_linear_page(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long lmi)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long hash, hidx, slot;
|
|
unsigned long vsid = get_kernel_vsid(vaddr, mmu_kernel_ssize);
|
|
unsigned long va = hpt_va(vaddr, vsid, mmu_kernel_ssize);
|
|
|
|
hash = hpt_hash(va, PAGE_SHIFT, mmu_kernel_ssize);
|
|
spin_lock(&linear_map_hash_lock);
|
|
BUG_ON(!(linear_map_hash_slots[lmi] & 0x80));
|
|
hidx = linear_map_hash_slots[lmi] & 0x7f;
|
|
linear_map_hash_slots[lmi] = 0;
|
|
spin_unlock(&linear_map_hash_lock);
|
|
if (hidx & _PTEIDX_SECONDARY)
|
|
hash = ~hash;
|
|
slot = (hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP;
|
|
slot += hidx & _PTEIDX_GROUP_IX;
|
|
ppc_md.hpte_invalidate(slot, va, mmu_linear_psize, mmu_kernel_ssize, 0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void kernel_map_pages(struct page *page, int numpages, int enable)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long flags, vaddr, lmi;
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
local_irq_save(flags);
|
|
for (i = 0; i < numpages; i++, page++) {
|
|
vaddr = (unsigned long)page_address(page);
|
|
lmi = __pa(vaddr) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
|
|
if (lmi >= linear_map_hash_count)
|
|
continue;
|
|
if (enable)
|
|
kernel_map_linear_page(vaddr, lmi);
|
|
else
|
|
kernel_unmap_linear_page(vaddr, lmi);
|
|
}
|
|
local_irq_restore(flags);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC */
|