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linux-2.6/drivers/char/qtronix.c
David Howells 7d12e780e0 IRQ: Maintain regs pointer globally rather than passing to IRQ handlers
Maintain a per-CPU global "struct pt_regs *" variable which can be used instead
of passing regs around manually through all ~1800 interrupt handlers in the
Linux kernel.

The regs pointer is used in few places, but it potentially costs both stack
space and code to pass it around.  On the FRV arch, removing the regs parameter
from all the genirq function results in a 20% speed up of the IRQ exit path
(ie: from leaving timer_interrupt() to leaving do_IRQ()).

Where appropriate, an arch may override the generic storage facility and do
something different with the variable.  On FRV, for instance, the address is
maintained in GR28 at all times inside the kernel as part of general exception
handling.

Having looked over the code, it appears that the parameter may be handed down
through up to twenty or so layers of functions.  Consider a USB character
device attached to a USB hub, attached to a USB controller that posts its
interrupts through a cascaded auxiliary interrupt controller.  A character
device driver may want to pass regs to the sysrq handler through the input
layer which adds another few layers of parameter passing.

I've build this code with allyesconfig for x86_64 and i386.  I've runtested the
main part of the code on FRV and i386, though I can't test most of the drivers.
I've also done partial conversion for powerpc and MIPS - these at least compile
with minimal configurations.

This will affect all archs.  Mostly the changes should be relatively easy.
Take do_IRQ(), store the regs pointer at the beginning, saving the old one:

	struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);

And put the old one back at the end:

	set_irq_regs(old_regs);

Don't pass regs through to generic_handle_irq() or __do_IRQ().

In timer_interrupt(), this sort of change will be necessary:

	-	update_process_times(user_mode(regs));
	-	profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING, regs);
	+	update_process_times(user_mode(get_irq_regs()));
	+	profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING);

I'd like to move update_process_times()'s use of get_irq_regs() into itself,
except that i386, alone of the archs, uses something other than user_mode().

Some notes on the interrupt handling in the drivers:

 (*) input_dev() is now gone entirely.  The regs pointer is no longer stored in
     the input_dev struct.

 (*) finish_unlinks() in drivers/usb/host/ohci-q.c needs checking.  It does
     something different depending on whether it's been supplied with a regs
     pointer or not.

 (*) Various IRQ handler function pointers have been moved to type
     irq_handler_t.

Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from 1b16e7ac850969f38b375e511e3fa2f474a33867 commit)
2006-10-05 15:10:12 +01:00

606 lines
13 KiB
C

/*
*
* BRIEF MODULE DESCRIPTION
* Qtronix 990P infrared keyboard driver.
*
*
* Copyright 2001 MontaVista Software Inc.
* Author: MontaVista Software, Inc.
* ppopov@mvista.com or source@mvista.com
*
*
* The bottom portion of this driver was take from
* pc_keyb.c Please see that file for copyrights.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
* Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
* option) any later version.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN
* NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
* USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
* ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
* with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
* 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
*/
/*
* NOTE:
*
* This driver has only been tested with the Consumer IR
* port of the ITE 8172 system controller.
*
* You do not need this driver if you are using the ps/2 or
* USB adapter that the keyboard ships with. You only need
* this driver if your board has a IR port and the keyboard
* data is being sent directly to the IR. In that case,
* you also need some low-level IR support. See it8172_cir.c.
*
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_QTRONIX_KEYBOARD
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <asm/it8172/it8172.h>
#include <asm/it8172/it8172_int.h>
#include <asm/it8172/it8172_cir.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/tty.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/signal.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/kbd_ll.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/poll.h>
#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/kbd_kern.h>
#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <linux/pc_keyb.h>
#include <asm/keyboard.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
#define leading1 0
#define leading2 0xF
#define KBD_CIR_PORT 0
#define AUX_RECONNECT 170 /* scancode when ps2 device is plugged (back) in */
static int data_index;
struct cir_port *cir;
static unsigned char kbdbytes[5];
static unsigned char cir_data[32]; /* we only need 16 chars */
static void kbd_int_handler(int irq, void *dev_id);
static int handle_data(unsigned char *p_data);
static inline void handle_mouse_event(unsigned char scancode);
static inline void handle_keyboard_event(unsigned char scancode, int down);
static int __init psaux_init(void);
static struct aux_queue *queue; /* Mouse data buffer. */
static int aux_count = 0;
/*
* Keys accessed through the 'Fn' key
* The Fn key does not produce a key-up sequence. So, the first
* time the user presses it, it will be key-down event. The key
* stays down until the user presses it again.
*/
#define NUM_FN_KEYS 56
static unsigned char fn_keys[NUM_FN_KEYS] = {
0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, /* 0 7 */
8,9,10,93,0,0,0,0, /* 8 15 */
0,0,0,0,0,0,0,5, /* 16 23 */
6,7,91,0,0,0,0,0, /* 24 31 */
0,0,0,0,0,2,3,4, /* 32 39 */
92,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, /* 40 47 */
0,0,0,0,11,0,94,95 /* 48 55 */
};
void __init init_qtronix_990P_kbd(void)
{
int retval;
cir = (struct cir_port *)kmalloc(sizeof(struct cir_port), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!cir) {
printk("Unable to initialize Qtronix keyboard\n");
return;
}
/*
* revisit
* this should be programmable, somehow by the, by the user.
*/
cir->port = KBD_CIR_PORT;
cir->baud_rate = 0x1d;
cir->rdwos = 0;
cir->rxdcr = 0x3;
cir->hcfs = 0;
cir->fifo_tl = 0;
cir->cfq = 0x1d;
cir_port_init(cir);
retval = request_irq(IT8172_CIR0_IRQ, kbd_int_handler,
(unsigned long )(IRQF_DISABLED|IRQF_SHARED),
(const char *)"Qtronix IR Keyboard", (void *)cir);
if (retval) {
printk("unable to allocate cir %d irq %d\n",
cir->port, IT8172_CIR0_IRQ);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PSMOUSE
psaux_init();
#endif
}
static inline unsigned char BitReverse(unsigned short key)
{
unsigned char rkey = 0;
rkey |= (key & 0x1) << 7;
rkey |= (key & 0x2) << 5;
rkey |= (key & 0x4) << 3;
rkey |= (key & 0x8) << 1;
rkey |= (key & 0x10) >> 1;
rkey |= (key & 0x20) >> 3;
rkey |= (key & 0x40) >> 5;
rkey |= (key & 0x80) >> 7;
return rkey;
}
static inline u_int8_t UpperByte(u_int8_t data)
{
return (data >> 4);
}
static inline u_int8_t LowerByte(u_int8_t data)
{
return (data & 0xF);
}
int CheckSumOk(u_int8_t byte1, u_int8_t byte2,
u_int8_t byte3, u_int8_t byte4, u_int8_t byte5)
{
u_int8_t CheckSum;
CheckSum = (byte1 & 0x0F) + byte2 + byte3 + byte4 + byte5;
if ( LowerByte(UpperByte(CheckSum) + LowerByte(CheckSum)) != UpperByte(byte1) )
return 0;
else
return 1;
}
static void kbd_int_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
struct cir_port *cir;
int j;
unsigned char int_status;
cir = (struct cir_port *)dev_id;
int_status = get_int_status(cir);
if (int_status & 0x4) {
clear_fifo(cir);
return;
}
while (cir_get_rx_count(cir)) {
cir_data[data_index] = cir_read_data(cir);
if (data_index == 0) {/* expecting first byte */
if (cir_data[data_index] != leading1) {
//printk("!leading byte %x\n", cir_data[data_index]);
set_rx_active(cir);
clear_fifo(cir);
continue;
}
}
if (data_index == 1) {
if ((cir_data[data_index] & 0xf) != leading2) {
set_rx_active(cir);
data_index = 0; /* start over */
clear_fifo(cir);
continue;
}
}
if ( (cir_data[data_index] == 0xff)) { /* last byte */
//printk("data_index %d\n", data_index);
set_rx_active(cir);
#if 0
for (j=0; j<=data_index; j++) {
printk("rx_data %d: %x\n", j, cir_data[j]);
}
#endif
data_index = 0;
handle_data(cir_data);
return;
}
else if (data_index>16) {
set_rx_active(cir);
#if 0
printk("warning: data_index %d\n", data_index);
for (j=0; j<=data_index; j++) {
printk("rx_data %d: %x\n", j, cir_data[j]);
}
#endif
data_index = 0;
clear_fifo(cir);
return;
}
data_index++;
}
}
#define NUM_KBD_BYTES 5
static int handle_data(unsigned char *p_data)
{
u_int32_t bit_bucket;
u_int32_t i, j;
u_int32_t got_bits, next_byte;
int down = 0;
/* Reorganize the bit stream */
for (i=0; i<16; i++)
p_data[i] = BitReverse(~p_data[i]);
/*
* We've already previously checked that p_data[0]
* is equal to leading1 and that (p_data[1] & 0xf)
* is equal to leading2. These twelve bits are the
* leader code. We can now throw them away (the 12
* bits) and continue parsing the stream.
*/
bit_bucket = p_data[1] << 12;
got_bits = 4;
next_byte = 2;
/*
* Process four bits at a time
*/
for (i=0; i<NUM_KBD_BYTES; i++) {
kbdbytes[i]=0;
for (j=0; j<8; j++) /* 8 bits per byte */
{
if (got_bits < 4) {
bit_bucket |= (p_data[next_byte++] << (8 - got_bits));
got_bits += 8;
}
if ((bit_bucket & 0xF000) == 0x8000) {
/* Convert 1000b to 1 */
kbdbytes[i] = 0x80 | (kbdbytes[i] >> 1);
got_bits -= 4;
bit_bucket = bit_bucket << 4;
}
else if ((bit_bucket & 0xC000) == 0x8000) {
/* Convert 10b to 0 */
kbdbytes[i] = kbdbytes[i] >> 1;
got_bits -= 2;
bit_bucket = bit_bucket << 2;
}
else {
/* bad serial stream */
return 1;
}
if (next_byte > 16) {
//printk("error: too many bytes\n");
return 1;
}
}
}
if (!CheckSumOk(kbdbytes[0], kbdbytes[1],
kbdbytes[2], kbdbytes[3], kbdbytes[4])) {
//printk("checksum failed\n");
return 1;
}
if (kbdbytes[1] & 0x08) {
//printk("m: %x %x %x\n", kbdbytes[1], kbdbytes[2], kbdbytes[3]);
handle_mouse_event(kbdbytes[1]);
handle_mouse_event(kbdbytes[2]);
handle_mouse_event(kbdbytes[3]);
}
else {
if (kbdbytes[2] == 0) down = 1;
#if 0
if (down)
printk("down %d\n", kbdbytes[3]);
else
printk("up %d\n", kbdbytes[3]);
#endif
handle_keyboard_event(kbdbytes[3], down);
}
return 0;
}
DEFINE_SPINLOCK(kbd_controller_lock);
static unsigned char handle_kbd_event(void);
int kbd_setkeycode(unsigned int scancode, unsigned int keycode)
{
printk("kbd_setkeycode scancode %x keycode %x\n", scancode, keycode);
return 0;
}
int kbd_getkeycode(unsigned int scancode)
{
return scancode;
}
int kbd_translate(unsigned char scancode, unsigned char *keycode,
char raw_mode)
{
static int prev_scancode = 0;
if (scancode == 0x00 || scancode == 0xff) {
prev_scancode = 0;
return 0;
}
/* todo */
if (!prev_scancode && scancode == 160) { /* Fn key down */
//printk("Fn key down\n");
prev_scancode = 160;
return 0;
}
else if (prev_scancode && scancode == 160) { /* Fn key up */
//printk("Fn key up\n");
prev_scancode = 0;
return 0;
}
/* todo */
if (prev_scancode == 160) {
if (scancode <= NUM_FN_KEYS) {
*keycode = fn_keys[scancode];
//printk("fn keycode %d\n", *keycode);
}
else
return 0;
}
else if (scancode <= 127) {
*keycode = scancode;
}
else
return 0;
return 1;
}
char kbd_unexpected_up(unsigned char keycode)
{
//printk("kbd_unexpected_up\n");
return 0;
}
static unsigned char kbd_exists = 1;
static inline void handle_keyboard_event(unsigned char scancode, int down)
{
kbd_exists = 1;
handle_scancode(scancode, down);
tasklet_schedule(&keyboard_tasklet);
}
void kbd_leds(unsigned char leds)
{
}
/* dummy */
void kbd_init_hw(void)
{
}
static inline void handle_mouse_event(unsigned char scancode)
{
if(scancode == AUX_RECONNECT){
queue->head = queue->tail = 0; /* Flush input queue */
// __aux_write_ack(AUX_ENABLE_DEV); /* ping the mouse :) */
return;
}
if (aux_count) {
int head = queue->head;
queue->buf[head] = scancode;
head = (head + 1) & (AUX_BUF_SIZE-1);
if (head != queue->tail) {
queue->head = head;
kill_fasync(&queue->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
wake_up_interruptible(&queue->proc_list);
}
}
}
static unsigned char get_from_queue(void)
{
unsigned char result;
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&kbd_controller_lock, flags);
result = queue->buf[queue->tail];
queue->tail = (queue->tail + 1) & (AUX_BUF_SIZE-1);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kbd_controller_lock, flags);
return result;
}
static inline int queue_empty(void)
{
return queue->head == queue->tail;
}
static int fasync_aux(int fd, struct file *filp, int on)
{
int retval;
//printk("fasync_aux\n");
retval = fasync_helper(fd, filp, on, &queue->fasync);
if (retval < 0)
return retval;
return 0;
}
/*
* Random magic cookie for the aux device
*/
#define AUX_DEV ((void *)queue)
static int release_aux(struct inode * inode, struct file * file)
{
fasync_aux(-1, file, 0);
aux_count--;
return 0;
}
static int open_aux(struct inode * inode, struct file * file)
{
if (aux_count++) {
return 0;
}
queue->head = queue->tail = 0; /* Flush input queue */
return 0;
}
/*
* Put bytes from input queue to buffer.
*/
static ssize_t read_aux(struct file * file, char * buffer,
size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
ssize_t i = count;
unsigned char c;
if (queue_empty()) {
if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
return -EAGAIN;
add_wait_queue(&queue->proc_list, &wait);
repeat:
set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
if (queue_empty() && !signal_pending(current)) {
schedule();
goto repeat;
}
current->state = TASK_RUNNING;
remove_wait_queue(&queue->proc_list, &wait);
}
while (i > 0 && !queue_empty()) {
c = get_from_queue();
put_user(c, buffer++);
i--;
}
if (count-i) {
struct inode *inode = file->f_dentry->d_inode;
inode->i_atime = current_fs_time(inode->i_sb);
return count-i;
}
if (signal_pending(current))
return -ERESTARTSYS;
return 0;
}
/*
* Write to the aux device.
*/
static ssize_t write_aux(struct file * file, const char * buffer,
size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
/*
* The ITE boards this was tested on did not have the
* transmit wires connected.
*/
return count;
}
static unsigned int aux_poll(struct file *file, poll_table * wait)
{
poll_wait(file, &queue->proc_list, wait);
if (!queue_empty())
return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
return 0;
}
struct file_operations psaux_fops = {
.read = read_aux,
.write = write_aux,
.poll = aux_poll,
.open = open_aux,
.release = release_aux,
.fasync = fasync_aux,
};
/*
* Initialize driver.
*/
static struct miscdevice psaux_mouse = {
PSMOUSE_MINOR, "psaux", &psaux_fops
};
static int __init psaux_init(void)
{
int retval;
retval = misc_register(&psaux_mouse);
if(retval < 0)
return retval;
queue = (struct aux_queue *) kmalloc(sizeof(*queue), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!queue) {
misc_deregister(&psaux_mouse);
return -ENOMEM;
}
memset(queue, 0, sizeof(*queue));
queue->head = queue->tail = 0;
init_waitqueue_head(&queue->proc_list);
return 0;
}
module_init(init_qtronix_990P_kbd);
#endif